CN113908026A

CN113908026A - Open type eye muscle trainer and training method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113908026A
Application number: CN202111472423.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭忠良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Also published as: CN113730201A

Abstract

An open eye muscle trainer and a training method thereof. The training device consists of five parts, namely a main control box, a cable, a controlled box, a bracket and a laser assembly head. The main control box is connected with the controlled box through a cable, the controlled box is installed on the support, and the laser component head is installed on a rotating shaft of the micro motor in the controlled box. The main control box is internally provided with a lithium battery, a circuit controller and a motor forward and reverse rotation speed regulation control panel. The controlled box is internally provided with a near-point training light, a micro motor and a conductive slip ring. The laser component head is internally provided with a lower linear laser diode, a front end linear laser diode and an upper linear laser diode, and each linear laser diode emitting opening is provided with a light limiting ring. The method is characterized in that the open eye muscle trainer and the wall, floor and ceiling on the left, right and in front of the trainer are used as three-dimensional training screens, and the defects that most eye muscle trainers are narrow in training visual field range, unsatisfactory in effect and the like are overcome.

Description

Open type eye muscle trainer and training method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a novel open eye muscle trainer and a training method thereof, which are suitable for children and teenagers to carry out open vision training at home and in various vision correction institution hospitals. Belongs to the field of vision health-care rehabilitation training.

Background

At present, many training methods for training eye muscles to expand visual field and improve eyesight and instruments manufactured according to the training methods appear in the society, but all the training methods have various disadvantages and the effects are not ideal. For example, a Betz training method, a pilot vision training method, a Mi exercise, an eye rotation method and the like are adopted, and the training methods need to be manually performed by a trainer, so that the training methods have certain autonomy and autonomy, and no instrument is used for guiding time and training targets, the action is difficult to be performed in place, and the training methods are not good in effect and difficult to popularize, namely children and students. Most of the existing vision training machines simulating training methods are provided with a training board arranged at the front end in a space of a closed shell, a trainer watches the training board through an observation window to simulate environment training, the distance is simulated by bright spots or image sizes, the distance is simulated by moving back and forth to simulate up, down, left and right, but are limited by the space of the shell and the training board, most of which are horizontal and only can provide a visual field range of less than 180 degrees in front of eyes, due to the shell and the technical and technical level, the provided range can not reach 180 degrees of field of vision, the limit of the left and right visual fields of human eyes is within 230 degrees, all visual field training actions are within 180 degrees of the limited training board and are not in place, which is a common fault of the existing various visual field training devices, not only influences the actual training effect, moreover, in dark training environments, the flickering of the training lights may cause other undesirable stimuli to the trainee. The invention provides a solution to the disadvantages of the prior art and the common disadvantages of the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention discloses an open eye muscle trainer and a method for using the trainer.

The method comprises the steps of placing the open type eye muscle trainer in the middle of the floor of a room, sitting a trainer in front of the trainer, enabling the middle of two eyes to be about 20 cm away from a near point training lamp of the trainer, and taking the near point training lamp in front of the trainer, a front wall, a left wall, a right wall and a floor ceiling as a three-dimensional training panel. The trainer can control the near-point training lamp to be on or off after being started, and bright-point bright lines are simultaneously arranged on the wall in front of a person according to programs, on the left wall, the right wall and the ground ceiling at different positions and angles to guide the trainer to carry out open eye muscle training. The method solves various defects of various existing training methods and most of trainers.

The invention relates to an open eye muscle trainer which comprises a main control box, a cable, a controlled box, a bracket and a laser assembly head. The main control box is internally provided with a rechargeable lithium battery, a circuit controller and a motor forward and reverse rotation speed regulation control panel. The main control box is connected with the controlled box through a cable, and a near point training lamp, a micro motor and a conductive slip ring are arranged in the controlled box. The controlled box is mounted on the bracket. A laser assembly head is arranged on a rotating shaft of a micro motor in a controlled box, three laser diodes are arranged in the laser assembly head, and the three laser diodes are respectively a lower side linear laser diode, a front end point-shaped laser diode and a lower side linear laser diode. Each in-line laser diode is provided with a light limiting ring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a drawing of an abstract of an open eye muscle trainer.

FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the open eye muscle trainer components.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of the inside of each connecting member.

In fig. 2, 1 is a control box; 2 is a cable; 3 is a controlled box; 4 is the rotating shaft of the micro motor in the controlled box; 5 is a laser combination head; and 6 is a bracket.

In fig. 3, 1.1 is a lithium battery; 1.2 is a circuit controller; 1.3 is a speed regulation controller for positive and negative rotation of the motor. 3.1 is a near-point training lamp, 3.2 is a micro motor, and 3.3 is a conductive slip ring. 5.1 is a lower side in-line laser diode, 5.2 is a light limiting ring, and 5.3 is a front end point-shaped laser diode; 5.4 is an upper side in-line laser diode.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

In fig. 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a main control box, which is connected to a controlled box 3 via a cable 2, and the controlled box 3 is mounted on a height-adjustable stand 6. 4 is the rotating shaft of the micro motor in the controlled box, and the laser assembly head 5 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 of the micro motor.

In fig. 3, a lithium battery 1.1, a circuit controller 1.2 and a motor forward and reverse rotation speed regulation controller 1.3 are installed in a main control box 1. The controlled box 3 is internally provided with a near-point training lamp 3.1, a micro motor 3.2 and a conductive slip ring 3.3. The laser component head 5 is internally provided with a lower side linear laser diode 5.1, a light limiting ring 5.2, a front end point-shaped laser diode 5.3 and an upper side linear laser diode 5.4.

When the trainer works, the lithium battery 1.1 in the main control box 1 respectively supplies power to the circuit controller 1.2 and the motor forward and backward rotation speed regulation control panel 1.3, and the circuit controller 1.2 controls the motor forward and backward rotation speed regulation control panel 1.3 to control the micro motor 3.2 in the controlled box 3 to rotate forward and backward through the cable 2. The circuit controller 1.2 controls the near-point training lamp through the cable 2, and is connected with and controls a lower side linear laser diode 5.1, a front end linear laser diode 5.3 and an upper side linear laser diode 5.4 in the laser component head 5 through a conductive slip ring 3.3. During training, a trainer can sit on a stool or stand, and the height of the support is adjusted, so that the near point training lamp 3.1 is opposite to the middle of two eyes, and the distance is about 20 cm. After receiving the working signal, the open eye muscle trainer works according to a program, the circuit controller 1.2 controls the micro motor 3.2 to drive the three laser diodes in the laser component head 5 to forward or reverse different circle angles according to a set program, controls the near point training lamp 3.1 to be on or off according to the program, and controls the lower side linear laser diode 5.1, the front end point linear laser diode 5.3 and the upper side linear laser diode 5.4 to be on or off according to the program. Therefore, the light emitted by the near-point training lamp 3.1 which is on and off according to the program and bright spots and bright lines which change according to the angle of the on and off position of the program appear on the opposite wall, the left wall and the right wall of two eyes and the ceiling of the ground in front of the training eyes. The eyes of the person are trained to track and observe the bright spot bright lines which are continuously changed in bright and dark and have different directions, so that the aim of eye muscle training can be fulfilled.

The light limiting ring is a tubular body, one end of the light limiting ring is sleeved on the emitting port of the in-line laser diode, and the other end of the light limiting ring is processed into a slope shape. The light emitted by the in-line laser diode is in a fan shape, and the angle of the light can be changed by changing the length of the tube, so that the length of the light emitted by the in-line laser diode on the wall can be adjusted. And secondly, light marks are left on the inner pipe wall of the slope opening when the light passes through the limiting ring, so that eyes can be guided to find bright lines on the wall.

The front end point laser diode 5.3 is arranged at the most front end of the laser combination head, and the angle of the front end point laser diode is not horizontal to the laser combination head 5 but is 20 degrees, so that the bright spot shot in the training process can not be shielded by the trainer.

The near-point training lamp 3.1 adopts a low-power green light emitting diode with the diameter of 3 mm, and a large resistor is connected in series for limiting the current so as to ensure the safety of human eyes. The two linear laser diodes all adopt green laser emitting tubes of the national safety standard level to ensure the safety of human eyes.

When the eye muscles are trained in a diagonal pulling mode, the linear laser diodes 5.1 and 5.4 in the upper side and the lower side are arranged on the wall through the light limiting rings 5.2 to form a straight line with controllable length, and the straight line can spread to the back side wall of the brain from the wall at the front end of the face of a person and far exceeds the visual field limit of the person, so that the requirement of eye muscle training is met.

The open eye muscle trainer can be programmed according to several basic eye muscle training methods, such as far-near stretching, programming a near point training lamp 3.1 to be turned on for 2 seconds and then turned off, and programming a front end laser diode 5.3 to be turned on for 2 seconds and then turned off. After programming the above actions are repeated N times, the programming micro motor 3.2 is programmed to rotate by an angle, the first starting action is repeated until the micro motor 3.2 action is programmed again finally. This training procedure was repeated several more times. The repeated guiding exercise of the far and near push-pull at different angles can be realized. And for example, the oblique eye muscle training is the most basic action of the visual training method of pilots in Mi-shaped exercises. The programmed near point training lamp is turned off after being turned on for 3.1 seconds, then the programmed upper side laser diode 5.4 or the programmed lower side laser diode 5.1 is turned off after being turned on for 2 seconds, after N times of repetition, the programmed micro motor 3.2 rotates by a program for an angle, and then the action which is started firstly is repeated, so that the eye muscle cable-stayed action guidance at different angles can be realized. The oblique-pulling eye muscle training operation may be started from the turning on/off of the front-end spot laser diode 5.3, or may be started from the upper laser diode 5.4 or the lower laser diode 5.1. This makes the training of the training action of the eye muscles more sufficient. The eye rotation method is to guide eye muscle training by bright line track, program sets the upper laser diode 5.4 or the lower laser diode 5.1 to be turned on and kept to be not turned off, then sets the micro motor 3.2 to transmit N circles positively, and after stopping, the same number of revolutions is reversed, or other eye muscle training actions can be added in the programming process to be repeatedly circulated and stopped for several times. The basic eye muscle training methods can be combined and programmed mutually, and can completely meet the programming requirements of eye muscle training methods such as a Betz training method, a pilot vision training method, a Mi-Chi exercise, an eye turning method and the like popular in the society.

Claims

1. The invention discloses an open type eye muscle trainer which comprises a main control box, a cable, a controlled box, a support and a laser component head, wherein a rechargeable lithium battery, a circuit controller and a motor forward and reverse rotation speed regulation control board are arranged in the main control box, the main control box is connected with the controlled box through the cable, a near point training lamp, a micro motor and a conductive sliding ring are arranged in the controlled box, the controlled box is arranged on the support, the laser component head is arranged on a rotating shaft of the micro motor, a lower side linear laser diode, a front end point linear laser diode and an upper side linear laser diode are arranged in the laser component head, and light limiting rings are arranged at the emitting ends of the two linear laser diodes.

2. The open eye muscle trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circuit controller in the main control box directly controls the near point training lamp in the controlled box through a cable, and the near point training lamp is at the midpoint of the tail end of the controlled box.

3. The open eye muscle trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circuit controller in the main control box controls the micro motor in the controlled box through the cable via the motor forward and reverse rotation speed regulation control board.

4. The open eye muscle trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control signals of the circuit controller in the main control box enter the laser combination head through the cable and the conductive slip ring to control the lower linear laser diode, the front linear laser diode and the upper linear laser diode.

5. The open eye muscle trainer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the upper inline laser diode and the lower inline laser diode of the laser module head employ inline laser diodes for enlarging the training field of view.

6. The open eye muscle trainer according to claim 1, wherein the emission ports of the upper inline laser diode and the lower inline laser diode are each fitted with a light restriction ring.

7. The open eye muscle trainer according to claim 6, wherein the light restriction ring has one end fitted around the in-line laser diode emitting port and one end formed as a beveled tubular body.

8. The open eye muscle trainer as set forth in claim 6, wherein the light limiter has a function of limiting the length of light and a function of directing the direction of light during training.

9. A method of eye muscle training, the method comprising: the open type eye muscle trainer is placed in the middle of the ground of a house, a trainer sits in front of the trainer, the distance between the middle of two eyes and a near point training lamp of the trainer is about 20 cm, the near point training lamp in front of the trainer eyes, a front wall, a left wall, a right wall and a ground ceiling are used as a three-dimensional training panel, the trainer can control the near point training lamp to be turned on or off after being started, and meanwhile bright point bright lines at different position angles are arranged on the front wall, the left wall, the right wall and the ground ceiling according to a program to guide the trainer to carry out open type eye muscle training.

10. The open eye muscle trainer according to claim 9, wherein the training lights at the near point in front of the human eyes and the front wall, the left and right walls, and the floor ceiling are used as a three-dimensional training panel.