CN113906921A - Intelligent plant light supplementing device based on greenhouse - Google Patents
Intelligent plant light supplementing device based on greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113906921A CN113906921A CN202111292677.3A CN202111292677A CN113906921A CN 113906921 A CN113906921 A CN 113906921A CN 202111292677 A CN202111292677 A CN 202111292677A CN 113906921 A CN113906921 A CN 113906921A
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- light
- traction
- light supplementing
- greenhouse
- plate
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of garden planting. The LED light supplementing device comprises a light supplementing lamp, an installation platform, an installation rod and an installation shed plate, wherein the light supplementing lamp comprises a light supplementing plate and a light supplementing box, the light supplementing plate is of a one-way perspective structure, and an LED lamp is installed in the light supplementing box. According to the invention, the light supplement lamp with the light supplement plate is arranged, and the one-way perspective structure of the light supplement lamp is utilized, so that the light supplement lamp can supplement light to the sunny side of the plant in the daytime and can also perform uniform light supplement work on crops at night; the light supplementing plate reflects sunlight to the sunny side of crops to perform corresponding light supplementing work by arranging the light sensor, receiving a direct solar light source by using a light sensitive plate in the light sensor and controlling a driving motor to adjust the position and the angle of the light supplementing lamp by using an electric signal, so that the efficiency of photosynthesis is improved; through setting up traction motor and traction shaft, unreel tarpaulin and traction cable through receiving, carry out direct light filling to the interior crop of canopy from warmhouse booth's global design structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden planting, and particularly relates to an intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse.
Background
When cultivating plant crops in modern gardens, greenhouse greenhouses are usually used; because the greenhouse is usually in a closed environment, when plants need photosynthesis, the sunny side is better than the sunny side, so that the nutrition of plant crops is unbalanced, and the plant crops have no garden planting value;
in the prior art, in a method for solving the problem of unbalanced illumination, a light supplement lamp is usually used, so that the illumination of crops is balanced, and light supplement can be performed at night to promote the growth and development of the crops; however, the light source generated by the light supplement lamp is not a solar light source, so that the corresponding photosynthesis of crops is difficult to perform, and the problem cannot be fundamentally solved; in addition, when the conventional light supplement lamp is actually used, manual operation is usually adopted, and the position of the garden crops needing light supplement cannot be determined and adjusted, so that the problem that the light supplement work is also lack of balance occurs; therefore, in order to solve the problems, an intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse, which solves the problems that the existing light supplementing lamp cannot fundamentally solve the problem of unbalanced photosynthesis and cannot adjust and determine the position of a crop needing light supplementing.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse, which comprises the greenhouse and a light supplementing lamp, wherein the greenhouse comprises an installation platform, a plurality of installation rods and a plurality of installation shed plates, the installation rods and the installation shed plates are both embedded in the installation platform, the installation rods are of arc-shaped rod structures, the installation shed plates are of fan-shaped plate structures, and the installation rods are uniformly arrayed between the two installation shed plates; the light supplement lamp is clamped on the inner side surface of the mounting rod and is in sliding fit with the mounting rod;
the light supplement lamp comprises a light supplement box and a light supplement plate, wherein the light supplement plate is of a one-way perspective structure, is one-way perspective glass in actual use, has a perspective direction from the inside to the outside of the light supplement lamp, and has a mirror surface on the other side, so that a solar light source can be reflected; the inner surface of the light supplement box is provided with a plurality of LED lamps for light supplement at night; the inner side surface of the mounting rod is provided with a mounting chute, the outer surface of the light supplementing lamp is adhered with a plurality of clamping sliding bolts, the clamping sliding bolts extend into the mounting chute, and the mirror surface structure of the light supplementing lamp slides to the sunny position on the inner side of the mounting rod, can reflect a solar light source to the side of the greenhouse where the crops are shaded, and supplements light to the position;
an adjusting notch is formed in one surface of the mounting shed plate, a plurality of connecting rods are bolted between the light supplementing lamps, and the opposite ends of each connecting rod extend to the outside of the greenhouse through the adjusting notches and are in sliding fit with the mounting shed plate; fixed forks are welded on the two opposite end faces of the connecting rod, and driven gears are welded at the lower ends of the fixed forks; the upper surface of the mounting table is connected with a driving motor in a bolted mode, two driving gears are welded on the peripheral side of an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving gears are meshed with the driven gears, and when the driving motor is started, the driving gears drive the fixing forks to swing to adjust the position of the light supplementing lamp, so that sunlight can be reflected by a mirror surface structure of the light supplementing lamp conveniently;
the upper surface of the mounting table is bolted with a plurality of photoreceptors, wherein the photoreceptors are of a spherical cover structure, and the inner surface of the photoreceptors is welded with a photosensitive plate and a photoelectric sensor which are electrically connected; the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the driving motor; wherein the photosite surface is provided with the photosite of a plurality of different positions, can receive the solar light source of direct projection, and rethread photoelectric sensor changes the signal of telecommunication into and transmits to driving motor to the rotatory fixed angle of control driving motor makes the mirror surface structure of light filling lamp will shine sunlight reflection paper one side of being shaded directly.
Furthermore, the outer side surface of the mounting rod is provided with a limiting slide rail; a traction rod is clamped between the two mounting shed plates, a plurality of limiting bolts are welded on one side surface of the traction rod, and the limiting bolts extend into the limiting slide rails; a traction motor is bolted to one side surface of the mounting table; one side surface of the traction rod is adhered with tarpaulin, and the other end of the tarpaulin is wound on the peripheral side surface of the output shaft of the traction motor;
the other side surface of the traction rod is in bolted connection with a plurality of traction cables, and the traction cables extend into the mounting table along the limiting slide rail and the mounting rod and are in sliding fit with the mounting table;
a transmission cavity is formed in the mounting table, a traction shaft is connected to the inner surface bearing of the transmission cavity, and the other end of the traction cable is wound on the peripheral side face of the traction shaft;
the inner surface of the transmission cavity is coupled with a transmission shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between an output shaft of the traction motor and the transmission shaft; the output shaft of the traction motor, the traction shaft and the transmission shaft are linked through a transmission belt;
wherein under the prerequisite of starting traction motor, traction motor's output shaft and traction shaft are rotatory simultaneously under transmission shaft and driving belt's linkage, and wherein traction motor's output shaft is received and is unreeled the tarpaulin, and traction shaft receives and unreels the traction cable, and the diaxon is mutually supported, can receive and release the tarpaulin, is convenient for change the incidence rate of sunlight.
Further, its characterized in that, two the welding has the closing plate between the connecting rod, and the closing plate sets up inside adjusting the notch to with the sealed sliding fit of adjusting the notch, keep warmhouse booth's inside leakproofness when guaranteeing the angle of adjustment light filling lamp.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the light supplement lamp with the light supplement plate is arranged, and the one-way perspective structure of the light supplement lamp is utilized, so that the light supplement lamp can supplement light to the sunny side of the plant in the daytime and can also perform uniform light supplement work on crops at night; the light supplementing plate reflects sunlight to the sunny side of crops to perform corresponding light supplementing work by arranging the light sensor, receiving a direct solar light source by using a light sensitive plate in the light sensor and controlling a driving motor to adjust the position and the angle of the light supplementing lamp by using an electric signal, so that the efficiency of photosynthesis is improved;
in addition, through setting up traction motor and traction shaft, through rolling up and unreeling tarpaulin and traction cable, the region that sunshine jetted into in the control adjustment warmhouse booth carries out direct light filling to the crop in the canopy from warmhouse booth's global design structure.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an intelligent plant light supplement device based on a greenhouse;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an intelligent plant light supplement device based on a greenhouse;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of section B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of portion D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial display view of portion E of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of section F-F in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a partial view of portion H of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of section G-G of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of section C-C of FIG. 3;
fig. 11 is a partial view of portion I of fig. 10.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a light supplement lamp; 2. an installation table; 3. mounting a rod; 4. mounting a shed plate; 101. a light supplementing box; 102. a light supplementing plate; 103. an LED lamp; 301. installing a chute; 104. clamping a sliding bolt; 401. adjusting the notch; 5. a connecting rod; 501. a fixed fork; 502. a driven gear; 201. a drive motor; 2011. a drive gear; 202. a photoreceptor; 2021. a light-sensing plate; 2022. a photosensor; 302. a limiting slide rail; 402. a draw bar; 4021. a limit bolt; 203. a traction motor; 4022. tarpaulin; 4023. a traction cable; 204. a transmission cavity; 2041. a traction shaft; 2042. a drive shaft; 2043. a drive belt; 503. and (7) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the invention relates to an intelligent plant light-supplementing device based on a greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse and a light-supplementing lamp 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises an installation platform 2, a plurality of installation rods 3 and a plurality of installation shed plates 4, the installation rods 3 and the installation shed plates 4 are both embedded in the installation platform 2, the installation rods 3 are of arc-shaped rod structures, the installation shed plates 4 are of fan-shaped plate structures, and the installation rods 3 are uniformly arrayed between the two installation shed plates 4; the light supplement lamp 1 is clamped on the inner side surface of the mounting rod 3 and is in sliding fit with the mounting rod 3;
the light supplement lamp 1 comprises a light supplement box 101 and a light supplement plate 102, wherein the light supplement plate 102 is of a one-way perspective structure, and is one-way perspective glass in actual use, the perspective direction is from the inside to the outside of the light supplement lamp 1, and the other surface is a mirror surface which can reflect a solar light source; the inner surface of the light supplementing box 101 is provided with a plurality of LED lamps 103 for supplementing light at night; the inner side surface of the mounting rod 3 is provided with a mounting chute 301, the outer surface of the light supplementing lamp 1 is adhered with a plurality of clamping sliding bolts 104, the clamping sliding bolts 104 extend into the mounting chute 301, and the mirror surface structure of the light supplementing lamp 1 slides to the sunny position on the inner side of the mounting rod 3, can reflect a solar light source to the side of the greenhouse where crops are shaded, and supplements light to the position;
an adjusting notch 401 is formed in one surface of the mounting shed plate 4, a plurality of connecting rods 5 are bolted between the plurality of light supplementing lamps 1, and two opposite ends of each connecting rod 5 extend to the outside of the greenhouse through the adjusting notch 401 and are in sliding fit with the mounting shed plate 4; a fixed fork 501 is welded on two opposite end faces of the connecting rod 5, and a driven gear 502 is welded at the lower end of the fixed fork 501; the driving motor 201 is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting table 2, two driving gears 2011 are welded on the peripheral side of an output shaft of the driving motor 201, the driving gears 2011 are meshed with the driven gear 502, and when the driving motor 201 is started, the driving gears 2011 drive the fixing fork 501 to swing to adjust the position of the light supplement lamp 1, so that sunlight can be reflected by a mirror surface structure of the light supplement lamp 1 conveniently;
the upper surface of the mounting table 2 is bolted with a plurality of photoreceptors 202, wherein the photoreceptors 202 are of a spherical cover structure, and the inner surface of the photoreceptors 202 is welded with a photosensitive plate 2021 and a photoelectric sensor 2022 which are electrically connected; the photoelectric sensor 2022 is electrically connected with the driving motor 201; the surface of the light-sensing plate 2021 is provided with a plurality of light-sensing points at different positions, which can receive direct sunlight, and then the light-sensing points are converted into electric signals by the photoelectric sensor 2022 to be transmitted to the driving motor 201, and the driving motor 201 is controlled to rotate by a fixed angle, so that the mirror structure of the light-compensating lamp 1 can directly irradiate sunlight to the sun-back side of the sunlight-reflecting paper.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the mounting rod 3 is provided with a limit slide rail 302; a draw bar 402 is clamped between the two mounting shed plates 4, a plurality of limiting bolts 4021 are welded on one side surface of the draw bar 402, and the limiting bolts 4021 extend into the limiting slide rails 302; a traction motor 203 is bolted to one side surface of the mounting table 2; one side surface of the traction rod 402 is adhered with tarpaulin 4022, and the other end of the tarpaulin 4022 is wound on the peripheral side surface of the output shaft of the traction motor 203;
a plurality of traction cables 4023 are bolted to the other side surface of the traction rod 402, and the traction cables 4023 extend into the mounting table 2 along the limiting slide rail 302 and the mounting rod 3 and are in sliding fit with the mounting table 2;
a transmission cavity 204 is formed in the mounting table 2, a traction shaft 2041 is connected to the inner surface of the transmission cavity 204 through a bearing, and the other end of a traction cable 4023 is wound on the peripheral side surface of the traction shaft 2041;
a transmission shaft 2042 is coupled to the inner surface of the transmission cavity 204, and a transmission belt 2043 is disposed between the transmission shaft 2042 and both the output shaft of the traction motor 203 and the traction shaft 2041; the output shaft of the traction motor 203, the traction shaft 2041 and the transmission shaft 2042 are linked through a transmission belt 2043;
wherein under the prerequisite of starting traction motor 203, traction motor 203's output shaft and traction shaft 2041 are rotatory simultaneously under the coordinated action of transmission shaft 2042 and driving belt 2043, and wherein traction motor 203's output shaft is received and is unreeled tarpaulin 4022, and traction shaft 2041 is received and is unreeled traction cable 4023, and the diaxon is mutually supported, can receive and release tarpaulin 4022, is convenient for change the incidence of sunlight.
Preferably, the sealing plate 503 is welded between the two connecting rods 5, and the sealing plate 503 is disposed inside the adjusting notch 401 and is in sealing sliding fit with the adjusting notch 401, so that the internal sealing performance of the greenhouse is maintained when the angle of the light supplement lamp 1 is adjusted.
Example (b):
it should be further explained that, the present invention is further provided with a central control chip for converting and transmitting the photoelectric signal of the photoelectric sensor 2022; the invention has the outstanding characteristics that the sunlight supplementing device is used for supplementing light to the sunny side of crops in the greenhouse in the daytime, so that when sunlight enters the greenhouse, the light sensor 202 receives a sunlight source, the direct incidence angle is determined by using the light sensing plate 2021, the driving motor 201 is controlled to be started through a photoelectric signal, the light supplementing lamp 1 is adjusted to rotate, and the light supplementing plate 102 reflects the incident sunlight to the sunny side of the crops for supplementing light; meanwhile, the stretching and retracting of the tarpaulin 4022 are controlled through the traction motor 203, the area of incident sunlight is controlled by utilizing the overall design structure of the greenhouse, and the photosynthesis rate of crops in the greenhouse is further improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent plant light supplementing device based on a greenhouse comprises the greenhouse and a light supplementing lamp (1), wherein the greenhouse comprises an installation platform (2), a plurality of installation rods (3) and a plurality of installation shed plates (4), and is characterized in that the installation rods (3) and the installation shed plates (4) are embedded in the installation platform (2), the installation rods (3) are of arc-shaped rod structures, the installation shed plates (4) are of fan-shaped plate structures, and the installation rods (3) are uniformly arrayed between the two installation shed plates (4); the light supplement lamp (1) is clamped on the inner side surface of the mounting rod (3) and is in sliding fit with the mounting rod (3);
the light supplementing lamp (1) comprises a light supplementing box (101) and a light supplementing plate (102), wherein the light supplementing plate (102) is of a one-way perspective structure, and the perspective direction is from the inside to the outside of the light supplementing lamp (1); a plurality of LED lamps (103) are arranged on the inner surface of the light supplementing box (101); the inner side surface of the mounting rod (3) is provided with a mounting sliding groove (301), the outer surface of the light supplement lamp (1) is adhered with a plurality of clamping sliding bolts (104), and the clamping sliding bolts (104) extend into the mounting sliding groove (301);
an adjusting notch (401) is formed in one surface of the mounting shed plate (4), a plurality of connecting rods (5) are bolted among the light supplementing lamps (1), and two opposite ends of each connecting rod (5) extend to the outside of the greenhouse through the adjusting notch (401) and are in sliding fit with the mounting shed plate (4); the two opposite end faces of the connecting rod (5) are respectively welded with a fixed fork (501), and the lower end of each fixed fork (501) is welded with a driven gear (502); the upper surface of the mounting table (2) is in bolted connection with a driving motor (201), two driving gears (2011) are welded on the peripheral side surface of an output shaft of the driving motor (201), and the driving gears (2011) are meshed with the driven gear (502);
the upper surface of the mounting table (2) is in bolted connection with a plurality of photoreceptors (202), wherein the photoreceptors (202) are of a spherical cover structure, and a photosensitive plate (2021) and a photoelectric sensor (2022) are welded on the inner surface of the photoreceptors and are electrically connected; the photoelectric sensor (2022) is electrically connected with the driving motor (201).
2. The intelligent plant light supplementing device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting slide rail (302) is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting rod (3); a draw bar (402) is clamped between the two mounting shed plates (4), a plurality of limiting bolts (4021) are welded on one side surface of the draw bar (402), and the limiting bolts (4021) extend into the limiting slide rails (302).
3. The intelligent plant light supplement device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein a traction motor (203) is bolted to one side of the mounting table (2); one side surface of the traction rod (402) is adhered with tarpaulin (4022), and the other end of the tarpaulin (4022) is wound on the peripheral side surface of the output shaft of the traction motor (203).
4. The intelligent plant light supplement device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of traction cables (4023) are bolted to the other side of the traction rod (402), and the traction cables (4023) extend into the mounting table (2) along the limiting slide rail (302) and the mounting rod (3) and are in sliding fit with the mounting table (2).
5. The intelligent plant light supplementing device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein a transmission cavity (204) is formed in the mounting table (2), a traction shaft (2041) is connected to the inner surface of the transmission cavity (204) through a bearing, and the other end of the traction cable (4023) is wound on the peripheral side face of the traction shaft (2041).
6. The intelligent plant light supplement device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein a transmission shaft (2042) is coupled to the inner surface of the transmission cavity (204), and a transmission belt (2043) is arranged between the transmission shaft (2042) and both the output shaft of the traction motor (203) and the traction shaft (2041); the output shaft of the traction motor (203), the traction shaft (2041) and the transmission shaft (2042) are linked through a transmission belt (2043).
7. The intelligent plant light supplement device based on the greenhouse as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sealing plate (503) is welded between the two connecting rods (5), and the sealing plate (503) is arranged inside the adjusting notch (401) and is in sealing sliding fit with the adjusting notch (401).
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