CN113900189B - Wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and photoelectric connector - Google Patents
Wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and photoelectric connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN113900189B CN113900189B CN202111135684.2A CN202111135684A CN113900189B CN 113900189 B CN113900189 B CN 113900189B CN 202111135684 A CN202111135684 A CN 202111135684A CN 113900189 B CN113900189 B CN 113900189B
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- division multiplexing
- wavelength division
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
- G02B6/2938—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4274—Electrical aspects
- G02B6/428—Electrical aspects containing printed circuit boards [PCB]
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and an optical-electrical connector. Wherein the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device includes: a circuit board, a wavelength division multiplexing optical device, a tracking device, and a plurality of optical processing devices; the plurality of light processing devices are all attached to the circuit board, and the wavelength division multiplexing light devices and the tracking devices are all arranged on the circuit board; the tracking device is used for acquiring the position information of the tracking device in real time and sending the acquired position information to the target terminal; the light processing device is used for emitting light, and the wavelength division multiplexing light device is used for outputting the light emitted by the light processing devices after wavelength division multiplexing; or, the optical processing device is used for receiving light, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device is used for receiving external light and performing wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing on the received external light so as to be received by the plurality of optical processing devices. The invention can effectively improve the anti-losing property of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device, thereby greatly improving the use experience of users.
Description
[ field of technology ]
The present invention relates to an optical communication device, and more particularly, to a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and an optical-electrical connector.
[ background Art ]
In the related art, a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device generally includes a circuit board, a plurality of lasers/detectors attached to the circuit board, and a wavelength division multiplexing optical device optically coupled to the plurality of lasers/detectors to implement wavelength division multiplexing. In recent years, with the continuous development of COB (chip on Board) packaging technology, the size of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is smaller and smaller, so that the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is extremely easy to lose, and the use experience of a user is further reduced.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improvement in the structure of the above-described wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device.
[ invention ]
The invention provides a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and an optical-electrical connector, which aim to solve the problem that the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is easy to lose in the related technology.
To solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device, including: a circuit board, a wavelength division multiplexing optical device, a tracking device, and a plurality of optical processing devices; the light processing devices are attached to the circuit board, and the wavelength division multiplexing light devices and the tracking devices are arranged on the circuit board; the tracking device is used for acquiring the position information of the tracking device in real time and sending the acquired position information to the target terminal; the light processing device is used for emitting light, and the wavelength division multiplexing light device is used for outputting the light emitted by the light processing devices after wavelength division multiplexing; or, the optical processing device is configured to receive light, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device is configured to receive light from the outside and perform wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing on the received light from the outside, so as to be received by a plurality of optical processing devices.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical electrical connector, including: a signal transmitter, an optical fiber connector, and a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention; the signal transmitter is arranged on the circuit board and is electrically connected with the circuit board, the input end of the optical fiber connector is connected with the output end of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device, and the output end of the optical fiber connector is used for connecting optical fibers; the optical fiber connector is used for conveying the light output by the wavelength division multiplexing optical device to the optical fiber.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the related art:
arranging a tracking device on a circuit board; if the user loses the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device carelessly, the tracking device can acquire the position information of the user in real time and send the acquired position information to the target terminal, so that the user can find the echo division multiplexing optical communication device again according to the position information displayed by the target terminal; therefore, the loss prevention performance of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device can be effectively improved, and the use experience of a user can be greatly improved.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the related art or embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the related art or embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention under a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a first exploded view of a second wdm optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second exploded view of a second wdm optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of a wavelength division multiplexing optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wavelength division multiplexing optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first optical electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second optical electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] of the invention
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. It should be understood that the following embodiments of the present invention are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, that is, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, the technical features referred to in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not make a conflict with each other.
In the related art, with the continuous development of COB packaging technology, the size of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is smaller and smaller, so that the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is extremely easy to lose, and the use experience of a user is reduced. To this end, the embodiment of the invention provides a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle, and fig. 3 is an exploded schematic structural diagram of a first wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As can be seen from fig. 1, 2 and 3, the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a circuit board 1, a wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, a tracking device 3, and a plurality of optical processing devices 4; wherein, a plurality of optical processing devices 4 are all attached to the circuit board 1, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and the tracking device 3 are all arranged on the circuit board 1. Specifically, the tracking device 3 is configured to acquire own position information in real time and transmit the acquired position information to a terminal held by a user (simply referred to as a target terminal); the optical processing device 4 is used for emitting light, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 is used for outputting the light emitted by the optical processing devices 4 after wavelength division multiplexing; or, the optical processing device 4 is configured to receive light, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 is configured to receive light from the outside and perform wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing on the received light from the outside for reception by the plurality of optical processing devices 4. It is understood that the light processing device 4 is any one of a light emitting device (for emitting light) and a light receiving device (for receiving light).
As an embodiment, the light processing device 4 may be a light emitting device (such as a laser); at this time, the light emitted from the light emitting device is subjected to wavelength division multiplexing by the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and then transmitted to the outside. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the light processing device 4 may be a light receiving device (such as a detector); at this time, external light is demultiplexed by the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and then transmitted to the plurality of optical receiving devices, respectively, for reception.
As an embodiment, the tracking device 3 may include: a tracker 31 and a wireless communicator 32; wherein the tracker 31 may be used to acquire location information in real time; the wireless communicator 32 may be used to transmit the location information acquired by the tracker 31 to a terminal held by the user.
As another embodiment, the tracking device 3 may include: a tracker 31, a wireless communicator 32, a distance detector, and a prompter; wherein the tracker 31 may be used to acquire location information in real time; the wireless communicator 32 may be used to transmit the location information acquired by the tracker 31 to a terminal held by the user; the distance detector may be used to detect its distance from a terminal held by the user; the prompter may be configured to output a prompt (e.g., output a prompt in a sound, light, or a combination of sound and light) when the distance between the distance detector and the terminal held by the user is less than a preset distance threshold, so as to prompt the user of the specific location where the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is currently located.
As yet another embodiment, the tracking device 3 may include: a tracker 31, a wireless communicator 32, a distance detector, and a prompter; wherein the tracker 31 may be used to acquire location information in real time; the wireless communicator 32 may be configured to transmit the position information acquired by the tracker 31 to a terminal held by a user (hereinafter, this "user" will be referred to as a target user), and to transmit preset information (here, the preset information may include the position information acquired by the tracker 31 and/or information indicating the terminal held by the target user such as ID information of the terminal held by the target user) to a terminal held by another user in the vicinity when the terminal held by the target user cannot establish a communication connection with the wireless communicator 32, and to transmit the preset information to the terminal held by the target user through the terminal of the other user; the distance detector may be used to detect its distance from a terminal held by the target user; the prompter may be configured to output a prompt (e.g., output a prompt in a manner of sound, light, or a combination of sound and light) when the distance between the distance detector and the terminal held by the target user is less than a preset distance threshold, so as to prompt the target user of the specific location where the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device is currently located.
It should be understood that the above-described implementation is only a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, and is not the only limitation of the technical features related to the light processing device 4 and the tracking device 3 by the embodiment of the present invention; in this regard, those skilled in the art may flexibly set according to the actual application scenario on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention. Wherein technical features associated with the light processing device 4 may include, but are not limited to, the type of light processing device 4; technical features associated with the tracking device 3 may include, but are not limited to, the specific configuration of the tracking device 3.
The embodiment of the invention is provided with a tracking device 3 on a circuit board 1; if the user loses the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device carelessly, the tracking device 3 can acquire the position information of the user himself in real time and send the acquired position information to the target terminal, so that the user can find the echo division multiplexing optical communication device again according to the position information displayed by the target terminal; therefore, the loss prevention performance of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device can be effectively improved, and the use experience of a user can be greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 is a first exploded schematic diagram of the second wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 6 is a second exploded schematic diagram of the second wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device provided by the embodiments of the present invention may further include a positioning element 5; the positioning member 5 may be disposed on the opposite side of the circuit board 1 from the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, and the positioning member 5 may be connected to the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 through the circuit board 1. Specifically, the positioning member 5 may include: a main body 51 and two positioning portions 52 extending from the main body 51 in the direction of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and spaced apart from each other; wherein two positioning portions 52 may be connected to the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 through the circuit board 1. On this basis, each light processing device 4 may be attached to the circuit board 1 with two positioning portions 52 as reference points at a distance from each other, and may be located between the two positioning portions 52. Here, it is necessary to explain that the reference points of the two positioning portions 52 are actually the position recognition points when the circuit board 1 is applied to the automatic chip mounter.
For this embodiment, when it is necessary to optically couple each optical processing device 4 with the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, two positioning portions 52 may be passed through the circuit board 1 and connected with the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2; at this time, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and each optical processing device 4 necessarily form a relative positional relationship, and thus, as long as the optical path coupling between each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 is optimal in the preset relative positional relationship, the relative positions of each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 do not need to be adjusted.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention does not need to repeatedly adjust the relative positions of each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, shortens the time of optical path coupling between each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, greatly improves the production efficiency of the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device, and further can well meet the requirements of the current consumption field on the wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device.
As an embodiment, the circuit board 1 may have two through holes (not shown in the figure) spaced apart from each other; at this time, the two positioning portions 52 may be connected to the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 through the two through holes, respectively.
For this embodiment, the shape of the two through holes may be at least one of a circle, a rectangle, a trapezoid, an ellipse, an n deformation (n.gtoreq.5), and an irregular pattern commonly used in the art. Preferably, the two through holes are shaped to fit the two positioning portions 52, respectively.
As an embodiment, an end of the positioning portion 52 away from the main body 51 may be formed with a jack 521 recessed toward the direction of the main body 51, and the two jacks 521 may be attached to the reference point of the circuit board 1 as the respective light processing devices 4. Based on this, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may have two plug portions 211 spaced apart from each other, and the two plug portions 211 may be plug-fitted with the two insertion holes 521, respectively.
For this embodiment, when the optical paths of each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 need to be coupled, the two positioning portions 52 in the positioning member 5 may first pass through the circuit board 1, and then the two plugging portions 211 in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may be plugged into the two plug holes 521 in the positioning member 5.
As another embodiment, an end of the positioning portion 52 away from the main body 51 may be formed with a plugging portion (not shown in the figure) extending in the direction of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, and the two plugging portions may be attached to the reference point of the circuit board 1 as the respective optical processing devices 4. Based on this, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may have two insertion holes (not shown in the drawing) spaced from each other, and the two insertion holes may be respectively mated with the two plugging portions.
For this embodiment, when the optical processing devices 4 and the wdm optical devices 2 need to be optically coupled, two positioning portions 52 in the positioning member 5 may first pass through the circuit board 1, and then two plugging portions in the positioning member 5 may be plugged into two jacks in the wdm optical devices 2.
In the above two embodiments, in order to improve the connection stability between the positioning member 5 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2; the aperture of the insertion hole 521 in the positioning member 5 may be tapered in the insertion direction of the insertion portion 211 in the wdm optical device 2; based on this, the plug portion 211 in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may be an elastic plug portion, that is, the plug portion 211 in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may be made of an elastic material, such as silica gel, plastic, or the like. Correspondingly, the aperture of the jack in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 can also be in a shrinking trend along the plugging direction of the plugging part in the positioning piece 5; based on this, the plug-in part in the positioning element 5 can also be an elastic plug-in part, i.e. the plug-in part in the positioning element 5 can also be made of an elastic material, such as silicone, plastic or the like.
It should be understood that the foregoing embodiment is merely a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, and is not the only limitation of the technical features related to the positioning portion 52 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 by the embodiment of the present invention; in this regard, those skilled in the art may flexibly set according to the actual application scenario on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention. Technical features related to the positioning portion 52 and the wdm optical device 2 may include, but are not limited to, a specific form in which the positioning portion 52 passes through the circuit board 1 and a specific form in which the positioning portion 52 is connected to the wdm optical device 2.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 8, fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of a wavelength division multiplexing optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a wavelength division multiplexing optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 may include: a light diffractor 21, a plurality of filters 22, and a plurality of light lenses 23; wherein, a side of the optical diffractor 21 away from the circuit board 1 may be formed with a receiving groove 212 recessed toward the direction of the circuit board 1, a side of the optical diffractor 21 close to the circuit board 1 may be formed with a plurality of mounting holes 213 spaced apart from each other and communicating with the receiving groove 212, the plurality of mounting holes 213 may correspond to the plurality of optical processing devices 4, the plurality of optical lenses 23 may be disposed in the plurality of mounting holes 213, the plurality of filter plates 22 may be spaced apart from each other and disposed in the receiving groove 212 at an inclination, and the plurality of filter plates 22 may correspond to the plurality of optical lenses 23, respectively; further, the end of the optical diffractor 21 may be built with a receiving port 24. It is understood that the plurality of filter plates 22 are obliquely disposed in the accommodating groove 212, which means that an included angle is formed between the filter plates 22 and the circuit board 1, such as an included angle of 45 ° and an included angle of 60 ° between the filter plates 22 and the circuit board 1.
For this embodiment, when the optical processing device 4 is an optical emitting device, the light emitted by the plurality of optical emitting devices sequentially passes through the plurality of optical lenses 23 and the plurality of filter plates 22, and is collected at the receiving port 24, and is output through the receiving port 24 (the receiving port 24 corresponds to the output end of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2); when the light processing device 4 is a light receiving device, external light sequentially passes through the receiving opening 24, the plurality of filter plates 22, and the plurality of optical lenses 23 and is received by the plurality of light receiving devices, respectively. Furthermore, after the optical paths of each optical processing device 4 and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 are coupled, the optical lens 23 in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 is precisely aligned with the corresponding optical processing device 4, that is, the optical lens 23 in the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 and the corresponding optical processing device 4 are located on the same optical path.
As an embodiment, the filter 22 may be a short-wave filter. Of course, the filter 22 may be other filters commonly used in the art, such as a long-pass filter and a cut filter, in other embodiments; alternatively, a combination of a plurality of filters is also possible.
As an embodiment, the receiving port 24 may be an LC standard single mode fiber interface. Of course, the receiving port 7 may be, but is not limited to, any other fiber interface commonly used in the art, such as standard single-mode fiber interfaces including FC, SC, and ST, in other embodiments.
Further, a plurality of mounting locations 25 for mounting each filter 22 may be provided in the accommodating groove 212; in order to enhance the installation stability between the filter 22 and the corresponding installation location 25, an optical glue layer may be formed on the contact surface between the filter 22 and the corresponding installation location 25, that is, the filter 22 is fixed on the corresponding installation location 25 by adopting an optical glue manner.
As an embodiment, the mounting location 25 may be two sections of "saw-tooth" mounting slots that are oppositely disposed; at this time, each filter 22 may be respectively installed in two sections of "saw-tooth" installation slots; taking a filter 22 as an example, one end of the filter 22 may be mounted in one section of the zigzag mounting slot, and the opposite end of the filter 22 may be mounted in the other section of the zigzag mounting slot; also, the walls of the two "saw-tooth" mounting grooves that contact each filter 22 may be formed with an optical cement layer.
As another embodiment, the mounting position 25 may be two rows of slots (each row of slots includes a plurality of slots spaced apart from each other) formed in two opposite slot walls of the accommodating slot 312; at this time, each filter 22 may be respectively clamped in two rows of clamping grooves; taking a filter 22 as an example, one end of the filter 22 may be clamped in one of the rows of clamping grooves, and the opposite end of the filter 22 may be clamped in the other row of clamping grooves; the groove walls of the two rows of grooves contacting each filter 22 may be formed with an optical adhesive layer.
It should be understood that the foregoing embodiments are merely preferred implementations of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be the only limitations of the embodiments of the present invention with respect to the technical features of the filter 22, the receiving opening 24, and the mounting location 25; in this regard, those skilled in the art may flexibly set according to the actual application scenario on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention. Wherein technical features associated with filter 22 may include, but are not limited to, the type of filter 22; technical features associated with the receiving port 24 may include, but are not limited to, the type of receiving port 24; technical features associated with the mounting locations 25 may include, but are not limited to, the specific structure of the mounting locations 25.
In combination with the foregoing, the light processing device 4, the light lens 23, and the filter 22 each include a plurality of; since the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 functions to perform wavelength division multiplexing on light emitted from the plurality of optical processing devices 4 or demultiplexing of wavelength division multiplexing on external light, the number of optical processing devices 4, the number of optical lenses 23, and the number of filter plates 22 should have an equal relationship therebetween. On this basis, the light emitted/received by the plurality of light processing devices 4 may have different wavelengths, respectively, the plurality of filter plates 22 may also have different wavelengths, and the wavelength of the light emitted/received by any one light processing device 4 may be the same as the wavelength of the corresponding filter plate 22. In addition, the number of the light processing devices 4, the light lenses 23, and the filters 22, and the wavelength of light emitted/received by the plurality of light processing devices 4 and the wavelength of the plurality of filters 22 are not limited uniquely in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, when the light processing device 4, the light lens 23, and the filter 22 include seven, respectively, the wavelengths of light emitted/received by the seven light processing devices 4 may be 800nm, 825nm, 850nm, 910nm, 940nm, 970nm, and 1000nm in order; accordingly, the wavelengths of the plurality of filters 22 may also be 800nm, 825nm, 850nm, 910nm, 940nm, 970nm, and 1000nm in this order.
Referring to fig. 9 and fig. 10, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first optical electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second optical electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an optical electrical connector, including: a signal transmitter 6, an optical fiber connector 7, and a wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device provided by the embodiment of the invention; the signal transmitter 6 is disposed on the circuit board 1 and electrically connected to the circuit board 1, an input end of the optical fiber connector 7 is connected to an output end of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 (i.e. connected to the receiving port 24), and an output end of the optical fiber connector 7 is used for connecting the optical fiber 8. Specifically, the optical fiber connector 7 is used to transmit the light outputted from the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2 to the optical fiber 8 (i.e., to transmit the light collected in the receiving port 24 to the optical fiber 8). It will be appreciated that the optical fibre 8 may be a standard single mode fibre as the receiving port 24 is a standard single mode fibre interface.
For this embodiment, the signal transmitter 6 may be a high definition multimedia interface (High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI), which is mainly used for transmitting video signals. Of course, it is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, other transmitters having signal transmission functions commonly used in the art may be used as the signal transmitter 6.
Further, the photoelectric connector provided by the embodiment of the invention may further include a charge/discharge connector 9, and the charge/discharge connector 9 may be disposed on the circuit board 1 and electrically connected to the circuit board 1. It will be appreciated that the charge/discharge connector 9 is primarily intended to provide electrical power to the circuit board 1; for example, the charge/discharge connector 9 may employ a USB interface, a USB plug, or the like. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, other connectors having charge/discharge functions commonly used in the art may be used as the charge/discharge connector 9.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the optical-electrical connector provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a housing 10, and the circuit board 1, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, the tracking device 3, the positioning member 5, the plurality of optical processing devices 4, the end portion of the signal transmitter 6 near the circuit board 1, the end portion of the optical fiber connector 7 near the circuit board 1, and the charge/discharge connector 9 may be accommodated in the housing 10. It will be appreciated that the housing 10 functions in: the circuit board 1, the wavelength division multiplexing optical device 2, the tracking device 3, the positioning member 5, the plurality of optical processing devices 4, the end of the signal transmitter 6 near the circuit board 1, the end of the optical fiber connector 7 near the circuit board 1, and the charge/discharge connector 9 are protected.
It should be noted that, in the present disclosure, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described as different from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to be referred to each other.
It should also be noted that in the present disclosure, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A wavelength division multiplexing optical communication apparatus, comprising: the optical system comprises a circuit board, a wavelength division multiplexing optical device, a tracking device, a positioning piece and a plurality of optical processing devices; the light processing devices are attached to the circuit board, and the wavelength division multiplexing light devices and the tracking devices are arranged on the circuit board; the tracking device is used for acquiring the position information of the tracking device in real time and sending the acquired position information to the target terminal, or the tracking device is used for sending the acquired position information to the target terminal through other user terminals when the communication connection between the target terminal and the tracking device cannot be established; the light processing device is used for emitting light, and the wavelength division multiplexing light device is used for outputting the light emitted by the light processing devices after wavelength division multiplexing; or, the optical processing device is configured to receive light, and the wavelength division multiplexing optical device is configured to receive light from the outside and perform wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing on the received light from the outside, so as to be received by a plurality of optical processing devices;
the positioning piece comprises: a main body and two positioning parts extending from the main body to the wavelength division multiplexing optical device and spaced from each other; the two positioning parts penetrate through the circuit board and are connected with the wavelength division multiplexing optical device; each light processing device is adhered to the circuit board at intervals by taking two positioning parts as reference points, and the light processing devices are positioned between the two positioning parts;
the wavelength division multiplexing optical device includes: an optical diffractor, a plurality of filters, and a plurality of optical lenses; the utility model discloses a light diffractometer, including circuit board, light diffractometer, light processing device, filter, light lens, light diffractometer, light processing device, light lens, filter, light diffractometer, light processing device, light lens, light diffractometer is kept away from one side of circuit board is formed with to the sunken accommodation groove of direction of circuit board, light diffractometer is close to one side of circuit board is formed with a plurality of mutual intervals and intercommunication the mounting hole of accommodation groove, a plurality of the mounting hole corresponds with a plurality of respectively the light processing device, a plurality of the light lens sets up respectively in a plurality of in the mounting hole, a plurality of the filter is mutual interval and slope sets up in the accommodation groove, a plurality of the filter corresponds with a plurality of respectively the light lens, the tip embeds of light diffractometer has the holding mouth.
2. The wavelength division multiplexed optical communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tracking device comprises: a tracker and a wireless communicator; the tracker is used for acquiring position information in real time; the wireless communicator is used for sending the position information acquired by the tracker to a terminal held by a user.
3. The wdm optical communication apparatus of claim 1, wherein the positioning member is disposed on a side of the circuit board opposite to the wdm optical device, and the positioning member passes through the circuit board to be connected to the wdm optical device.
4. The wdm optical communication apparatus of claim 3, wherein the circuit board has two through holes spaced apart from each other, and the two positioning portions are connected to the wdm optical device through the two through holes, respectively.
5. The wdm optical communication apparatus of claim 3 or 4, wherein an end of the positioning portion remote from the main body is formed with insertion holes recessed in a direction of the main body, and two insertion holes are attached to a reference point of the circuit board as the respective optical processing devices; the wavelength division multiplexing optical device is provided with two mutually-spaced plug-in parts, and the two plug-in parts are respectively plugged and matched with the two jacks;
or, one end of the positioning part far away from the main body is provided with a plugging part extending towards the direction of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device, and the two plugging parts are used as reference points of the optical processing devices attached to the circuit board; the wavelength division multiplexing optical device is provided with two jacks which are mutually spaced, and the two jacks are respectively matched with the two plugging parts in a plugging manner.
6. The wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to claim 5, wherein the aperture of the jack is tapered in the plugging direction of the plugging portion; the plug-in part is an elastic plug-in part.
7. The wavelength division multiplexing optical communication apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the light emitted from the plurality of optical processing devices sequentially passes through the plurality of optical lenses and the plurality of filters, and is collected in the receiving port, and is output through the receiving port; or, the external light sequentially passes through the receiving opening, the plurality of filter plates and the plurality of optical lenses and is respectively received by the plurality of optical processing devices.
8. The wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of mounting positions for mounting each of the filter plates are provided in the accommodation groove; and an optical glue layer is formed on the contact surface of the filter plate and the corresponding installation position.
9. An optoelectronic connector, comprising: signal transmitter, optical fiber connector and wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 8; the signal transmitter is arranged on the circuit board and is electrically connected with the circuit board, the input end of the optical fiber connector is connected with the output end of the wavelength division multiplexing optical device, and the output end of the optical fiber connector is used for connecting optical fibers; the optical fiber connector is used for conveying the light output by the wavelength division multiplexing optical device to the optical fiber.
10. The optoelectronic connector of claim 9, further comprising a charge/discharge connector; the charge/discharge connector is arranged on the circuit board and is electrically connected with the circuit board.
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CN202111135684.2A CN113900189B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and photoelectric connector |
PCT/CN2021/129752 WO2023045047A1 (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-10 | Wavelength division multiplexing optical communication apparatus and optoelectronic connector |
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CN202111135684.2A CN113900189B (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Wavelength division multiplexing optical communication device and photoelectric connector |
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JP2003255195A (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Wavelength multiplex connector, and device and system for optical communication |
CN100588307C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2010-02-03 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Light-emitting diode positioning device |
TWM334544U (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2008-06-11 | Wen-Feng Cai | Improvement of conductive connecting structure for LED |
US8632261B2 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2014-01-21 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Integrated and sealed opto-electronic device assembly |
CN102680993A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Loss-preventing tracking system |
TWM484713U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-08-21 | Luxnet Corp | Replaceable type light-emitting module and optical transceiver equipped with replaceable type light-emitting module |
CN106575020B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2018-11-20 | 菲尼萨公司 | Pluggable connector |
CN209879078U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-12-31 | 苏州旭创科技有限公司 | Optical module |
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