CN113899969A - Handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment - Google Patents
Handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113899969A CN113899969A CN202111130006.7A CN202111130006A CN113899969A CN 113899969 A CN113899969 A CN 113899969A CN 202111130006 A CN202111130006 A CN 202111130006A CN 113899969 A CN113899969 A CN 113899969A
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- control processor
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- thermal imaging
- mobile terminal
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- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0096—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for measuring wires, electrical contacts or electronic systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, includes casing, control processor, display, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer and voltage transformer, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer the voltage transformer electricity is connected. The multifunctional module integrates various functional modules such as equipment inspection, thermal formation temperature measurement and the like, and various heavy instruments and instruments are not required to be carried for carrying out maintenance work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of substation operation and maintenance inspection auxiliary equipment, in particular to a handheld mobile terminal for inspection of substation equipment.
Background
The existing intelligent substation inspection system mostly stores information such as substation equipment ledgers, equipment units, inspection personnel and the like into a palm computer by arranging a substation inspection management interface on the palm computer, and provides various information inquiry and retrieval functions; providing functions of inputting and modifying equipment defects and routing inspection items; the communication connection function of the palm computer and the microcomputer is provided, various data information on the palm computer can be edited and modified on the microcomputer, meanwhile, basic data such as routing inspection, equipment defects, machine accounts and the like can be provided for a computer management system, the background management system automatically generates various management records, reports and the like according to the routing inspection information and background input information, and meanwhile, inquiry, statistics, modification and printing of related data and data are completed. The adopted technologies mainly comprise a radio frequency identification technology, an M2M technology, a video recording technology and a video frequency technology.
However, in the actual inspection, the infrared temperature measurement of the equipment, the reading of the pressure value of the SF6 meter, the reading of the conductive current and the action times of the lightning arrester, the measurement of the voltage of the storage battery and the like are also needed, and the development of various kinds of work needs to be carried out to the site by carrying various single-function instruments. Therefore, a handheld mobile terminal for substation equipment inspection needs to be developed to assist in developing substation operation and maintenance inspection work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a handheld mobile terminal for substation equipment inspection, which aims to solve the technical problem that a plurality of instruments and equipment are required to be carried in substation operation and maintenance inspection.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, includes casing, control processor, display, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer and voltage transformer, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer the voltage transformer electricity is connected.
Preferably, the far infrared thermal imaging camera adopts a microbolometer type detector and a catadioptric secondary imaging optical structure.
Preferably, the system also comprises a wireless communication module and a GPS positioning module, and the control processor is also electrically connected with the wireless communication module and the GPS positioning module.
Preferably, the RFID system further comprises an RFID reader and a two-dimensional code reader, the control processor is further electrically connected with the RFID reader and the two-dimensional code reader, and a planar quadrifilar spiral circularly polarized antenna is arranged in the RFID reader.
Preferably, the control processor runs camera software, the camera software is internally provided with a plurality of temperature measurement acquisition points, when the far infrared thermal imaging camera is used, the temperature of all the temperature measurement acquisition points is acquired at one time, and the temperature measurement acquisition points and the matched temperature are marked at the corresponding positions of a thermal imaging graph.
Preferably, the control processor runs patrol record management software, the patrol record management software comprises an input unit, a patrol record database and a patrol record export unit, the patrol record database uses the GridFS technology of the MongoDB database, realizes data archiving in various forms by combining with the BSON format, and associates related data by using a full index technology.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by developing a hardware, various functional modules such as equipment inspection, thermal formation temperature measurement and the like are integrated, and various maintenance works can be carried without carrying various heavy instruments and instruments.
2. Far-infrared thermal imaging camera adopts microbolometer type detector and catadioptric secondary imaging optical structure, and like this, far-infrared thermal imaging camera can satisfy miniaturization, lightweight requirement to install on substation equipment patrols and looks with hand-held type mobile terminal.
3. The software is compatible with various operation and maintenance work management requirements and management systems, the electronization of operation instruction books and operation cards of the transformer substation is realized, the application of a large amount of paper records in the operation and maintenance process can be omitted, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the tool learning cost of operation and maintenance personnel is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment.
Reference number description, 1-housing, 2-display, 3-keyboard.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described below in terms of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to assist those skilled in the art in understanding and implementing the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, the following embodiments and technical terms therein should not be understood to depart from the background of the technical knowledge in the technical field.
Example 1: the utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, refers to fig. 1, includes casing 1, control processor, display 2, keyboard 3, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer and voltage transformer, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer the voltage transformer electricity is connected.
Preferably, the far infrared thermal imaging camera adopts a microbolometer type detector and a catadioptric secondary imaging optical structure.
The infrared imaging system comprises an optical system, an infrared detector, an electronic system, an image processing system, a mechanical structure frame and the like. Firstly, infrared radiation emitted by an object is transmitted into an optical system through the atmosphere; the optical system only allows infrared radiation with limited wavelength to pass through and effectively inhibits background radiation around an object; when the infrared detector receives the infrared radiation from the optical system, the infrared radiation is converted into weak electric signals, and the weak electric signals are amplified and then injected into a reading circuit to be output to a post-stage electronic system; after receiving the analog signal output by the detector, the electronic system sequentially performs processes of impedance conversion, conditioning amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, signal processing and the like on the signal, and finally stores and displays the infrared image.
The infrared detector can be classified into a refrigeration type and a non-refrigeration type according to different working conditions. The microbolometer type detector belongs to a non-refrigeration type infrared detector, is well compatible with a semiconductor manufacturing process, and is very suitable for large-scale integration and production.
Common structural forms of the infrared optical system include refraction primary imaging, refraction secondary imaging, refraction-reflection primary imaging, refraction-reflection secondary imaging, and total reflection secondary imaging. The catadioptric secondary imaging structure is a typical structural form of airborne and missile-borne photoelectric imaging equipment, the primary mirror and the secondary mirror bear most of focal power, the focal length of the relay lens group is generally very small, the caliber of the relay lens group is not large, and chromatic aberration correction is relatively easy; meanwhile, the plane reflector is used for turning the light path, so that the volume and the mass of the optical system are reduced, and the total length of the optical system can be generally less than 0.8 time of the focal length of the optical system. The design form of a catadioptric optical system can be adopted in the occasions where a dual-waveband infrared optical system requires long focal length, large relative aperture and light weight and compactness.
Preferably, the control processor runs camera software, the camera software is internally provided with a plurality of temperature measurement acquisition points, when the far infrared thermal imaging camera is used, the temperature of all the temperature measurement acquisition points is acquired at one time, and the temperature measurement acquisition points and the matched temperature are marked at the corresponding positions of a thermal imaging graph.
Preferably, the control processor runs patrol record management software, and the patrol record management software comprises an input unit, a patrol record database and a patrol record export unit. The patrol record database realizes data archiving in various forms by using the GridFS technology of the MongoDB database and combining the BSON format, and related data is associated by using a complete index technology.
Example 2: the utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, refer to figure 1, including casing 1, control processor, display 2, keyboard 3, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer, voltage transformer, wireless communication module and GPS orientation module, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer voltage transformer wireless communication module the GPS orientation module electricity is connected.
Example 3: the utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, refer to fig. 1, includes casing 1, control processor, display 2, keyboard 3, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer, voltage transformer, RFID reader and two-dimensional code reader, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer voltage transformer the RFID reader the two-dimensional code reader electricity is connected. A planar quadrifilar helical circularly polarized antenna is arranged in the RFID reader.
In the RFID system, in order to enable wide-angle scanning and long-distance scanning, an antenna having a wider beam and a higher gain is required. The quadrifilar helix antenna is well suited for use as a receiving antenna for an RFID system due to its cardioid pattern. In addition, the quadrifilar helix antenna has the characteristics of compact size, wider axial ratio bandwidth and impedance bandwidth, and light weight, is particularly suitable for being used in the occasions of handheld power distribution inspection terminals, and has the advantages of long identification distance and high identification precision.
The invention is described in detail above with reference to the figures and examples. It should be understood that in practice the description of all possible embodiments is not exhaustive and that the inventive concepts are described herein as far as possible by way of illustration. Without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention and without any creative work, a person skilled in the art should, in all of the embodiments, make optional combinations of technical features and experimental changes of specific parameters, or make a routine replacement of the disclosed technical means by using the prior art in the technical field to form specific embodiments, which belong to the content implicitly disclosed by the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a substation equipment tours and uses hand-held type mobile terminal, its characterized in that, includes casing, control processor, display, far-infrared thermal imaging camera, current transformer and voltage transformer, control processor sets up in the casing, far-infrared thermal imaging camera is fixed on the casing, control processor respectively with the display far-infrared thermal imaging camera current transformer the voltage transformer electricity is connected.
2. The handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the far infrared thermal imaging camera employs a microbolometer type detector and a catadioptric secondary imaging optical structure.
3. The handheld mobile terminal for substation equipment patrol according to claim 1, further comprising a wireless communication module and a GPS positioning module, wherein the control processor is further electrically connected to the wireless communication module and the GPS positioning module.
4. The handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment according to claim 1, further comprising an RFID reader and a two-dimensional code reader, wherein the control processor is further electrically connected to the RFID reader and the two-dimensional code reader, and a planar quadrifilar spiral circular polarized antenna is built in the RFID reader.
5. The handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the control processor runs a camera software, the camera software is internally provided with a plurality of temperature measurement acquisition points, when the far infrared thermal imaging camera is used, the temperature at all the temperature measurement acquisition points is acquired at one time, and the temperature measurement acquisition points and the matched temperature are marked at corresponding positions of a thermal imaging graph.
6. The handheld mobile terminal for substation equipment patrol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control processor runs patrol record management software, the patrol record management software comprises an input unit, a patrol record database and a patrol record export unit, the patrol record database uses GridFS technology of MongoDB database, combines BSON format to realize multi-form data archiving, and uses full index technology to correlate related data.
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CN202111130006.7A CN113899969A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment |
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CN202111130006.7A CN113899969A (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Handheld mobile terminal for patrol of substation equipment |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105933663A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-07 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 | Handheld infrared thermal imaging mobile terminal device for substation inspection |
CN206674101U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-11-24 | 国网江西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of transformer infrared heat detection scanning logging in kind |
CN207069695U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-03-02 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司检修分公司 | A kind of transformer station's O&M quantifies cruising inspection system |
CN208420177U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-01-22 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | A kind of infrared measurement of temperature monitoring system applied to mobile substation |
CN110492616A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 山东方正恒通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent patrol auxiliary system and inspection method for substation |
CN111085992A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-05-01 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Infrared temperature measurement optimal path planning method in open-type substation, intelligent inspection robot and readable storage medium |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202111130006.7A patent/CN113899969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105933663A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-07 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 | Handheld infrared thermal imaging mobile terminal device for substation inspection |
CN206674101U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-11-24 | 国网江西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of transformer infrared heat detection scanning logging in kind |
CN207069695U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-03-02 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司检修分公司 | A kind of transformer station's O&M quantifies cruising inspection system |
CN208420177U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-01-22 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | A kind of infrared measurement of temperature monitoring system applied to mobile substation |
CN110492616A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 山东方正恒通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent patrol auxiliary system and inspection method for substation |
CN111085992A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-05-01 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Infrared temperature measurement optimal path planning method in open-type substation, intelligent inspection robot and readable storage medium |
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