CN113898822A - Jumper pipe water ball pushing device and method - Google Patents
Jumper pipe water ball pushing device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113898822A CN113898822A CN202111138222.6A CN202111138222A CN113898822A CN 113898822 A CN113898822 A CN 113898822A CN 202111138222 A CN202111138222 A CN 202111138222A CN 113898822 A CN113898822 A CN 113898822A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- jumper
- water
- jumper pipe
- pneumatic diaphragm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/26—Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
- F16L55/28—Constructional aspects
- F16L55/30—Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables
- F16L55/38—Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables driven by fluid pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/26—Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
- F16L55/46—Launching or retrieval of pigs or moles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/10—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters
- G01B21/14—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters internal diameters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L2101/00—Uses or applications of pigs or moles
- F16L2101/30—Inspecting, measuring or testing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a jumper pipe water ball pushing device and a jumper pipe water ball pushing method, which comprise a water tank, a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps, a ball serving device and a ball collecting device, wherein the pneumatic diaphragm pumps are connected in parallel, two ends of a jumper pipe are respectively communicated with the ball collecting device and the ball serving device, the pneumatic diaphragm pumps provide water pressure during ball passing, and balls can pass through the jumper pipe and measure the diameter of the jumper pipe from one end to the other end of the jumper pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a jumper pipe water ball pushing device and a jumper pipe water ball pushing method.
Background
As the development of offshore oil moves from shallow water to deep water, the underwater production system becomes the mainstream mode of deep water oil and gas field development. The underwater jumper can be connected with underwater equipment, wherein the jumper on a trunk line for conveying oil and gas needs to be subjected to ball passing and diameter measuring in a preset stage and later production after the installation is finished, so that the pipe diameter meets the requirement, and the energy consumption of oil and gas conveying is reduced. For the jumper pipe, the underwater ball-passing diameter measurement work needs to be simulated on land so as to ensure that the underwater ball-passing diameter measurement is smooth.
The conventional jumper tube ball passing method has the disadvantages of high operation risk, low ball passing efficiency, long ball passing time and high ball clamping risk. The existing diameter measuring method is to measure the diameter of a jumper tube in sections, and the integral diameter measurement cannot be carried out after assembly welding is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water ball pushing device and method for a jumper pipe, which can be used for carrying out ball passing and diameter measurement on the jumper pipe.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a jumper pipe water ball pushing device which comprises a water tank, a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps, a ball serving device and a ball receiving device, wherein the pneumatic diaphragm pumps are connected in parallel, a water inlet of each pneumatic diaphragm pump is communicated with the water tank, a water outlet of each pneumatic diaphragm pump is communicated with the ball serving device, and the ball serving device and the ball receiving device are respectively communicated with two ends of a jumper pipe.
Furthermore, a bracket is arranged below the jumper tube.
Furthermore, the ball in the ball serving device is provided with a diameter measuring plate.
Further, the larger the pipe diameter of the jumper pipe is, the larger the number of the pneumatic diaphragm pumps is.
A jumper water ball pushing method adopts the jumper water ball pushing device and comprises the following steps:
placing the ball into a serving device;
connecting two ends of the jumper pipe to be tested with a ball serving device and a ball receiving device in the ball pushing device respectively;
and starting the pneumatic diaphragm pump, and enabling the ball to pass through the jumper pipe from one end of the jumper pipe to the other end of the jumper pipe.
The invention has the technical effects that: (1) the invention provides a jumper tube water ball pushing device, which adopts a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps connected in parallel, wherein two ends of a jumper tube are respectively communicated with a ball collecting device and a ball serving device;
(2) the pneumatic diaphragm pump is driven by a factory air source, the pressure is low, and no risk exists basically; the pneumatic diaphragm pump has large flow, and can ensure that the ball passes through smoothly under the condition of untight sealing of the ball, so that the ball clamping rate is reduced;
(3) and the ball belt diameter measuring plate is used for completing the integral diameter measurement of the jumper pipe in the ball passing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a jumper tube water ball pushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention supporting a jumper water ball pusher;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a ball according to the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 2. a pneumatic diaphragm pump; 3. a ball; 31. a crash head; 32. a guide plate; 33. a diameter measuring plate; 34. a sealing plate; 35. a traction hoisting ring; 4. a jumper tube; 5. a ball serving device; 6. a ball collecting device.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, discloses a jumper pipe water ball pushing device and a jumper pipe water ball pushing method, and each step is implemented as follows:
the utility model provides a jumper tube water pushes away football shirt and puts, includes water tank 1, a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps 2, service robot 5 and receipts football shirt and put 6, and a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps 2 are parallelly connected, and the water inlet and the water tank 1 intercommunication of pneumatic diaphragm pump 2, delivery port and service robot 5 intercommunication, service robot 5 and receipts football shirt and put 6 both ends with jumper tube 4 respectively and be linked together.
Specifically, the larger the pipe diameter of the jumper pipe 4 is, the more the number of the pneumatic diaphragm pumps 2 is, and for the jumper pipe 4 of 8 inches or less, 1 pneumatic diaphragm pump 2 is started to complete ball passing. And starting 2 diaphragm pumps for 8-inch to 12-inch jumper tubes 4, and feeding water into two paths to finish the ball passing work of the jumper tubes 4. In some other embodiments, the number of the air operated diaphragm pumps 2 can be adjusted according to the pipe diameter of the jumper pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 2, a bracket is arranged below the jumper pipe 4. The support is composed of two long support plates and 3 short support plates. The long supporting plates are respectively arranged at the positions of the ball serving device 5 and the ball collecting device 6, and the short supporting plates are respectively arranged in the middle area of the jumper pipe 4.
Specifically, the ball 3 in the ball serving device 5 is provided with a caliper 33. The diameter measurement of the jumper tube 4 can be completed while the ball is communicated.
As shown in fig. 3, the ball 3 includes a center rod and two guide portions, the center rod passes through the two guide portions, and both ends of the center rod are provided with an impact head 31 and a traction hanging ring 35. One guide part sequentially comprises a guide plate 32, a diameter measuring plate 33 and two sealing plates 34 from left to right, the three parts are connected in series through bolts to form an integral structure, the other guide part sequentially comprises three sealing plates 34 and one guide plate 32 from left to right, and the three parts are connected in series through bolts to form an integral structure.
A jumper water ball pushing method adopts the jumper water ball pushing device and comprises the following steps:
placing the ball 3 in the serving device 5;
two ends of the jumper pipe 4 to be tested are respectively connected with a ball serving device 5 and a ball collecting device 6 in the ball pushing device;
and starting the pneumatic diaphragm pump 2, and enabling the ball 3 to pass from one end of the jumper pipe 4 to the other end, namely completing the ball passing of the jumper pipe 4.
The pneumatic diaphragm pump 2 is driven by a factory air source, has small pressure and basically has no risk.
A plurality of pumps are connected in parallel, and the corresponding number of pumps can be selectively started according to different pipe diameters; the ball 3 is provided with a diameter measuring plate 33, and the whole diameter measurement of the jumper pipe 4 is completed in the ball passing process. Meanwhile, the pump used by the invention is not limited to the pneumatic diaphragm pump 2, and the invention belongs to the scope as long as a plurality of pumps are connected in parallel.
The pneumatic diaphragm pump 2 has large flow, and the ball 3 can be ensured to pass through smoothly under the condition of untight sealing, so that the ball clamping rate is reduced.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a jumper pipe water pushes away football shirt and puts which characterized in that: the device comprises a water tank, a plurality of pneumatic diaphragm pumps, a ball serving device and a ball collecting device, wherein the pneumatic diaphragm pumps are connected in parallel, a water inlet of each pneumatic diaphragm pump is communicated with the water tank, a water outlet of each pneumatic diaphragm pump is communicated with the ball serving device, and the ball serving device and the ball collecting device are respectively communicated with two ends of a jumper pipe.
2. The jumper water ball pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a bracket is arranged below the jumper tube.
3. The jumper water ball pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the ball in the serving device is provided with a diameter measuring plate.
4. The jumper water ball pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the larger the pipe diameter of the jumper pipe is, the more the number of the pneumatic diaphragm pumps is.
5. A method of cross-over tubing water-driven balling, comprising: use of the jumper water ball pushing device of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
placing the ball into a serving device;
connecting two ends of the jumper pipe to be tested with a ball serving device and a ball receiving device in the ball pushing device respectively;
and starting the pneumatic diaphragm pump, and enabling the ball to pass through the jumper pipe from one end of the jumper pipe to the other end of the jumper pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111138222.6A CN113898822A (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Jumper pipe water ball pushing device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111138222.6A CN113898822A (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Jumper pipe water ball pushing device and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113898822A true CN113898822A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79029806
Family Applications (1)
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CN202111138222.6A Pending CN113898822A (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Jumper pipe water ball pushing device and method |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN113898822A (en) |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5482111A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1996-01-09 | Technos Et Compagnie | Installations for cleaning tubes by circulating spongy balls, in particular improvements relating to impregnating the balls with water |
CN201242020Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-05-20 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipe diameter-measuring cleaning machine |
CN203725452U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-23 | 青岛致远海洋船舶重工有限公司 | Cleaning system for submarine delivery pipelines |
CN108787650A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 天津市瑞德赛恩水业有限公司 | A kind of transmitting-receiving ball system and pipeline flush scheme for exhaust gas long-distance transport pipes |
CN108955622A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-07 | 福建中海油应急抢维修有限责任公司 | One kind calibrating pigging device and calibrates pigging method |
CN210088466U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Simulation test device for internal ball passing of gas pipeline |
CN211346895U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-25 | 陕西神渭煤炭管道运输有限责任公司 | Industrial test device for cleaning and passing ball of large-diameter coal conveying reducing pipeline |
CN211371640U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-08-28 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | Novel diameter measuring device for sea pipe vertical pipe through ball |
CN113153237A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-23 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | MEG gel injection device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202111138222.6A patent/CN113898822A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5482111A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1996-01-09 | Technos Et Compagnie | Installations for cleaning tubes by circulating spongy balls, in particular improvements relating to impregnating the balls with water |
CN201242020Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-05-20 | 中国石油天然气管道局 | Pipe diameter-measuring cleaning machine |
CN203725452U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-23 | 青岛致远海洋船舶重工有限公司 | Cleaning system for submarine delivery pipelines |
CN108955622A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-07 | 福建中海油应急抢维修有限责任公司 | One kind calibrating pigging device and calibrates pigging method |
CN108787650A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 天津市瑞德赛恩水业有限公司 | A kind of transmitting-receiving ball system and pipeline flush scheme for exhaust gas long-distance transport pipes |
CN210088466U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Simulation test device for internal ball passing of gas pipeline |
CN211371640U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-08-28 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | Novel diameter measuring device for sea pipe vertical pipe through ball |
CN211346895U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-25 | 陕西神渭煤炭管道运输有限责任公司 | Industrial test device for cleaning and passing ball of large-diameter coal conveying reducing pipeline |
CN113153237A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-23 | 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 | MEG gel injection device |
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Application publication date: 20220107 |
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