CN113897750A - Immersion-pressing cold stack system and use method thereof - Google Patents
Immersion-pressing cold stack system and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113897750A CN113897750A CN202111180270.1A CN202111180270A CN113897750A CN 113897750 A CN113897750 A CN 113897750A CN 202111180270 A CN202111180270 A CN 202111180270A CN 113897750 A CN113897750 A CN 113897750A
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/16—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/27—Sizing, starching or impregnating fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cold-heap system of pressure soaking, including the cold-heap case and cold-heap liquid that sets up inside it, set up the textile to be treated in the cold-heap liquid, there are top pressure plates and bottom plates in the said cold-heap case, the top of the top pressure plate links with bottom end of the elastic axis, the bottom of the top pressure plate and top of the bottom plate are opposite to setting up from top to bottom, there are pressure soaking cavities between top pressure plate, bottom plate, there are textiles in the pressure soaking cavity, the bottom of the textile is shelved on top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate links with top of the elastic table, the bottom of the elastic table is fixedly connected with bottom plate of the case in the cold-heap case; preferably, the design further comprises a driving machine, the base of the driving machine is embedded in the top plate of the cold reactor box, and the output end of the driving machine is connected with the top end of the elastic shaft. This design not only can realize the infiltration of flooding formula, promotes the infiltration effect, can realize dynamic infiltration moreover, is favorable to improving the effect that the cold batch was handled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cold batch device, belongs to the field of textile machinery, and particularly relates to a soaking and pressing cold batch system and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, the cold-batch process is mainly applied to the treatment of textiles, and the main forms of the cold-batch process comprise first bleaching and then needling and first needling and then bleaching, wherein the breaking strength and the elongation of the former are higher, and the softness and the water absorption of the latter are better, but the two have the problems of higher chemical agent dosage and higher energy consumption, and have larger pollution to the environment.
In addition, the existing cold batch process generally piles cloth or fiber webs in a box body and soaks cold batch agent, and the common cold batch box is mostly a common soaking box or a common barrel, so that the permeation time is long, incomplete permeation results are easy to occur, the permeation effect is poor, and the production efficiency is low.
The invention discloses an invention patent application with the publication number of CN 110219117A and the publication date of 2019, 9 and 10, a cold batch dyeing machine and a dyeing process applying the cold batch dyeing machine, which comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism arranged on the frame and used for coloring cloth, and a coloring mechanism arranged on the frame, and a cold batch mechanism arranged on the frame, wherein the cold batch mechanism comprises a frame arranged on one side of the frame, a driving roller which is rotationally arranged on the frame and is used for winding the cloth after the dye is impregnated, a driving component which is arranged on the frame and drives the driving roller to rotate, a flexible film which is sleeved on the driving roller wound with the cloth, and a closed disc which is coaxially fixed with the two ends of the driving roller and synchronously rotates along with the driving roller, and the splicing assembly is used for connecting the two ends of the flexible film and the sealing disc to cover the surface of the cloth, and the sealing disc is circular and the inner surface of the flexible film is abutted to the cloth. Although the invention has the effect of reducing dye liquor loss when the cloth is piled and dyed, the invention still has the following defects:
the cold batch device that adopts in this design is ordinary cold batch bucket or cold batch case, and the effect of permeating of this kind of cold batch device can only rely on slowly permeating of cold batch liquid, belongs to static infiltration, and the infiltration effect is relatively poor, simultaneously, need use more cold batch liquid, and the quantity that leads to making the medicament of cold batch liquid is higher, pollutes greatly.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the patent application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect and the problem of poor permeation effect in the prior art, and provides a pressure immersion cold stack system with good permeation effect and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: an immersion cold batch system comprises a cold batch box and cold batch liquid arranged in the cold batch box, wherein textile fabrics to be treated are arranged in the cold batch liquid, and a box door is arranged on the side part of the cold batch box;
the cold batch box is internally provided with a top pressure plate and a bottom cushion plate, the top of the top pressure plate is connected with the bottom end of an elastic shaft, the top end of the elastic shaft extends upwards, the bottom of the top pressure plate and the top of the bottom cushion plate are arranged oppositely, a soaking cavity is formed between the top pressure plate and the bottom cushion plate, textile fabrics are arranged in the soaking cavity, the bottom of the textile fabrics is placed on the top of the bottom cushion plate, the bottom of the bottom cushion plate is connected with the top of an elastic table, and the bottom of the elastic table is fixedly connected with a box bottom plate in the cold batch box.
The immersion pressure cold stack system also comprises a driving machine, the base of the driving machine is embedded in a top plate of the cold stack box, and the output end of the driving machine is connected with the top end of the elastic shaft.
The elastic shaft and the elastic table are both metal springs.
The bottom base plate comprises a left bottom sub-plate and a right bottom sub-plate, the elastic table comprises an elastic left table and an elastic right table, the bottom of the left bottom sub-plate is connected with the top of the elastic left table, the bottom of the right bottom sub-plate is connected with the top of the elastic right table, and the bottoms of the elastic left table and the elastic right table are fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the box;
an inter-plate cavity is clamped between the bottom left sub-plate and the bottom right sub-plate, an inter-table cavity communicated with the inter-plate cavity is clamped between the elastic left table and the elastic right table, an upper top column is arranged in the inter-table cavity, the bottom end of the upper top column is fixedly connected with a box bottom plate, and the top end of the upper top column extends upwards into the inter-plate cavity;
an inner groove is formed in the bottom of the jacking plate and is arranged right opposite to the top end of the upper jacking column after passing through the immersion pressing cavity.
The upper support pillar is of a cone frustum structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the top end of the upper support pillar is of a sphere-like structure.
A column inner cavity is formed in the upper ejection column, a plurality of column through holes are formed in the side wall of the upper ejection column, and the inner cavity of the cold reactor box is communicated with the column inner cavity through the column through holes.
The elastic left platform and the elastic right platform are both in a cone frustum structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part; the left elastic table and the right elastic table are both metal springs.
The cold reactor is characterized in that a pressing plate inner cavity is formed in the top pressing plate, a plurality of plate through holes are formed in the top pressing plate, and a tank inner cavity in the cold reactor tank is communicated with the pressing plate inner cavity through the plate through holes.
The cross section of the pressure soaking cavity is rectangular, and the length of the pressure soaking cavity is greater than the height of the pressure soaking cavity.
The use method of the immersion-compression cold stack system comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of opening a box door, putting textile into a pressure immersion cavity, putting the textile into the pressure immersion cavity, placing the bottom of the textile on the top of a bottom cushion plate, closing the box door, filling cold heap liquid into the inner cavity of the box through a feeding hole until the cold heap liquid in the inner cavity of the box overflows the textile, closing the feeding hole, driving a top press plate to move downwards through an elastic shaft to press the textile downwards, driving the bottom cushion plate to move downwards to compress an elastic table by the textile while the textile is pressed downwards, driving the top press plate to move upwards through the elastic shaft when the elastic table cannot be compressed any more, lifting the bottom cushion plate under the action of the elastic table in the upward process of the top press plate until the bottom cushion plate is lifted to an initial position, and driving the top press plate to repeatedly move downwards and upwards according to the operation method until cold heap treatment is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to an immersion-pressing cold-stacking system and a using method thereof, wherein the immersion-pressing cold-stacking system comprises a cold-stacking box and cold-stacking liquid arranged in the cold-stacking box, textile to be processed is arranged in the cold-stacking liquid, a top pressure plate and a bottom cushion plate are arranged in the cold-stacking box, the top of the top pressure plate is connected with the bottom end of an elastic shaft, the top end of the elastic shaft extends upwards, the bottom of the top pressure plate and the top of the bottom cushion plate are arranged in an up-and-down opposite mode, an immersion-pressing cavity is clamped between the top pressure plate and the bottom cushion plate, the textile is arranged in the immersion-pressing cavity, the bottom of the textile is placed on the top of the bottom cushion plate, the bottom of the bottom cushion plate is connected with the top of an elastic table, the bottom of the elastic table is fixedly connected with the bottom plate in the cold-stacking box, when the immersion-pressing cold-stacking system is applied, the top pressure plate is controlled to descend to press the textile, the bottom cushion plate is transferred to press the elastic table to the limit, when no longer being pushed down, the top pressure plate is controlled again and goes upward to remove the pushing down to fabric, backing plate, afterwards, under the effect of elasticity platform bounce-back force, the backing plate rises to initial position, then the top pressure plate of controlling again is down, upward, circulates in proper order, handles the end until cold heap, and the advantage of this design includes: the first point is that the top pressure plate and the bottom cushion plate clamp the textile fabric, so that the bottom cushion plate can absorb more cold stack liquid, and the cold stack treatment efficiency is improved; the second point, the elastic shaft, the elastic table all is elastic construction, it can not only cushion the overdraft, avoid damaging the fabric, and can be after relieving the overdraft, provide bounce, ensure going on repeatedly of the operation of pushing down, further promotion infiltration effect, the third point, the roof pressure board, the fabric, the backing plate is at the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, can form the disturbance to the cold heap liquid around the immersion chamber, produce wave or vortex, in order to permeate the fabric from a plurality of directions, and the dynamics of infiltration will be stronger for static cold heap liquid, more do benefit to and promote the infiltration effect. Therefore, the invention not only can realize the immersion-pressure type infiltration and improve the infiltration effect, but also can realize the dynamic infiltration and is beneficial to improving the cold batch treatment effect.
2. The invention relates to an immersion-compression cold reactor system and a using method thereof.A bottom base plate comprises a left bottom sub-plate and a right bottom sub-plate, an elastic table comprises a left elastic table and a right elastic table, an inter-plate cavity is clamped between the left bottom sub-plate and the right bottom sub-plate, an inter-table cavity communicated with the inter-plate cavity is clamped between the left elastic table and the right elastic table, an upper top column is arranged in the inter-table cavity, the bottom end of the upper top column is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the tank, and the top end of the upper top column extends upwards into the inter-plate cavity; offer one on the bottom of roof pressure board with last fore-set the top just to the inner groovy that sets up, in the application, when the textile fabric transmits to end left daughter board, during end right daughter board, elasticity left side platform, elasticity right side platform is compressed, at this moment, it is just relatively protruding to go up the fore-set, and go up the top textile fabric, in order to cooperate with the inner groovy, and prop up the textile fabric from the centre, this operation can avoid piling up of textile fabric, do benefit to the infiltration of cold heap liquid, can prop up through upwards repeatedly again, make the textile fabric disperse more, avoid piling up or layering, more do benefit to the processing of cold heap liquid. Therefore, the invention can avoid the accumulation of the textile fabrics and has better infiltration effect.
3. According to the immersion-pressing cold stack system and the use method thereof, the pressing plate inner cavity is arranged in the top pressing plate, the top pressing plate is provided with the plurality of plate through holes, and the box inner cavity in the cold stack box is communicated with the pressing plate inner cavity through the plate through holes. Therefore, the invention can improve the energy utilization rate.
4. The invention relates to an immersion-pressing cold-stacking system and a using method thereof, wherein the operation sequence during application is that textile fabrics are firstly flatly placed on a bottom backing plate, then cold-stacking liquid is injected into a cold-stacking box, the textile fabrics are soaked in the cold-stacking liquid after injection, then the descending of a top pressure plate and the ascending of the top pressure plate are switched and controlled, so that the textile fabrics do reciprocating motion in the cold-stacking liquid in the vertical direction, thereby improving the permeation efficiency of the cold-stacking liquid to the textile fabrics, further saving the using amount of the cold-stacking liquid, in addition, the top pressure plate, the bottom backing plate and the textile fabrics are in planar contact, the contact area is larger, the quality of the textile fabrics cannot be damaged, even if an upper top column is additionally arranged, the top of the upper top column is in a hemispherical structure, the upper top of the textile fabrics is also in flexible contact, the quality of the textile fabrics cannot be damaged, and the permeation efficiency of the textile fabrics can be further improved, the use amount of the cold reactor liquid is saved again. Therefore, the invention not only can save cold batch liquid, but also can not damage the quality of the textile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom plate of the present invention including a bottom left sub-plate and a bottom right sub-plate.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the woven fabric of fig. 2 being pressed down.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper stem in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the top press plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises textile fabrics 1, a cold batch box 2, a box door 21, a feeding hole 22, a pressure soaking cavity 23, a box bottom plate 24, a box top plate 25, a box inner cavity 26, a top pressure plate 3, an elastic shaft 31, a driving machine 32, a base 321, an inner groove 33, a pressure plate inner cavity 34, a plate through hole 35, a bottom base plate 4, a bottom left sub-plate 41, a bottom right sub-plate 42, an inter-plate cavity 43, an elastic table 5, an elastic left table 51, an elastic right table 52, an inter-table cavity 53, an upper top column 6, a column inner cavity 61 and a column through hole 62.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an immersion-pressing cold-batch system comprises a cold-batch box 2 and cold-batch liquid arranged in the cold-batch box, wherein the cold-batch liquid is provided with textile fabrics 1 to be treated, and a box door 21 is arranged at the side part of the cold-batch box 2;
the cold batch box is characterized in that a top pressure plate 3 and a bottom base plate 4 are arranged in the cold batch box 2, the top of the top pressure plate 3 is connected with the bottom end of an elastic shaft 31, the top end of the elastic shaft 31 extends upwards, the bottom of the top pressure plate 3 is opposite to the top of the bottom base plate 4 from top to bottom, a soaking cavity 23 is formed between the top pressure plate 3 and the bottom base plate 4 in a clamped mode, a textile fabric 1 is arranged in the soaking cavity 23, the bottom of the textile fabric 1 is placed on the top of the bottom base plate 4, the bottom of the bottom base plate 4 is connected with the top of an elastic table 5, and the bottom of the elastic table 5 is fixedly connected with a box bottom plate 24 in the cold batch box 2.
The immersion cold stack system also comprises a driving machine 32, the base 321 of the driving machine 32 is embedded in the top plate 25 of the cold stack box 2, and the output end of the driving machine 32 is connected with the top end of the elastic shaft 31.
The elastic shaft 31 and the elastic table 5 are both metal springs.
The bottom cushion plate 4 comprises a left bottom sub-plate 41 and a right bottom sub-plate 42, the elastic table 5 comprises an elastic left table 51 and an elastic right table 52, the bottom of the left bottom sub-plate 41 is connected with the top of the elastic left table 51, the bottom of the right bottom sub-plate 42 is connected with the top of the elastic right table 52, and the bottoms of the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52 are fixedly connected with the box bottom plate 24;
an inter-plate cavity 43 is clamped between the bottom left sub-plate 41 and the bottom right sub-plate 42, an inter-plate cavity 53 communicated with the inter-plate cavity 43 is clamped between the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52, an upper top column 6 is arranged in the inter-table cavity 53, the bottom end of the upper top column 6 is fixedly connected with the box bottom plate 24, and the top end of the upper top column 6 extends upwards into the inter-plate cavity 43;
an inner groove 33 is formed in the bottom of the top pressure plate 3, and the inner groove 33 is arranged right opposite to the top end of the upper top column 6 after passing through the pressing cavity 23.
The upper support pillar 6 is of a truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the top end of the upper support pillar 6 is of a sphere-like structure.
A column inner cavity 61 is formed in the upper support pillar 6, a plurality of column through holes 62 are formed in the side wall of the upper support pillar 6, and the box inner cavity 26 in the cold batch box 2 is communicated with the column inner cavity 61 through the column through holes 62.
The elastic left platform 51 and the elastic right platform 52 are both in a cone frustum structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part; the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52 are both metal springs.
A pressing plate inner cavity 34 is arranged in the top pressing plate 3, a plurality of plate through holes 35 are formed in the top pressing plate 3, and the box inner cavity 26 in the cold reactor box 2 is communicated with the pressing plate inner cavity 34 through the plate through holes 35.
The cross section of the impregnation chamber 23 is rectangular, and the length of the impregnation chamber 23 is greater than the height of the impregnation chamber 23.
The use method of the immersion-compression cold stack system comprises the following steps: firstly opening a box door 21, then placing the textile fabric 1 into a soaking and pressing cavity 23, after the textile fabric 1 is placed, the bottom of the textile fabric 1 is placed on the top of a bottom cushion plate 4, then closing the box door 21, then filling cold heap liquid into a box inner cavity 26 through a feed hole 22 until the cold heap liquid in the box inner cavity 26 overflows the textile fabric 1, then closing the feed hole 22, then driving a top pressing plate 3 to downwards move through an elastic shaft 31 so as to downwards press the textile fabric 1, driving the bottom cushion plate 4 to downwards move so as to compress the elastic table 5 while the textile fabric 1 is downwards pressed, driving the top pressing plate 3 to upwards move through the elastic shaft 31 when the elastic table 5 can not be compressed any more, in the process that the top pressing plate 3 upwards moves, the bottom cushion plate 4 is lifted by the rebounding force of the elastic table 5 until the bottom cushion plate 4 is lifted to an initial position, then driving the top pressing plate 3 to repeatedly downwards and upwards move according to the operation method, until the cold-batch treatment is finished.
The principle of the invention is illustrated as follows:
the textile 1 of the present invention includes a nonwoven fabric, cotton, or a carded web of cotton.
The spreading shape of the textile fabric 1 in the impregnation cavity 23 is similar to a cuboid, the length of the textile fabric is longer than the height of the textile fabric (the transverse length is the length, and the vertical height is the height), the textile fabric is flat when viewed from the outside, and the design is more beneficial to the application of the follow-up upper support column 6.
The plurality of plate through holes 35 formed in the top press plate 3 mean that the positions of the plate through holes 35 formed in the top press plate 3 are any one or any combination of the following:
bottom, side wall, top.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, an immersion-pressing cold-batch system comprises a cold-batch box 2 and cold-batch liquid arranged in the cold-batch box, wherein the cold-batch liquid is provided with textile fabrics 1 to be treated, and a box door 21 is arranged at the side part of the cold-batch box 2; the cold batch box is characterized in that a top pressure plate 3 and a bottom base plate 4 are arranged in the cold batch box 2, the top of the top pressure plate 3 is connected with the bottom end of an elastic shaft 31, the top end of the elastic shaft 31 extends upwards, the bottom of the top pressure plate 3 is opposite to the top of the bottom base plate 4 from top to bottom, a soaking cavity 23 is formed between the top pressure plate 3 and the bottom base plate 4 in a clamped mode, a textile fabric 1 is arranged in the soaking cavity 23, the bottom of the textile fabric 1 is placed on the top of the bottom base plate 4, the bottom of the bottom base plate 4 is connected with the top of an elastic table 5, and the bottom of the elastic table 5 is fixedly connected with a box bottom plate 24 in the cold batch box 2. Preferably, the elastic shaft 31 and the elastic table 5 are both metal springs.
The use method of the immersion-compression cold stack system comprises the following steps: firstly opening a box door 21, then placing the textile fabric 1 into a soaking and pressing cavity 23, after the textile fabric 1 is placed, the bottom of the textile fabric 1 is placed on the top of a bottom cushion plate 4, then closing the box door 21, then filling cold heap liquid into a box inner cavity 26 through a feed hole 22 until the cold heap liquid in the box inner cavity 26 overflows the textile fabric 1, then closing the feed hole 22, then driving a top pressing plate 3 to downwards move through an elastic shaft 31 so as to downwards press the textile fabric 1, driving the bottom cushion plate 4 to downwards move so as to compress the elastic table 5 while the textile fabric 1 is downwards pressed, driving the top pressing plate 3 to upwards move through the elastic shaft 31 when the elastic table 5 can not be compressed any more, in the process that the top pressing plate 3 upwards moves, the bottom cushion plate 4 is lifted by the rebounding force of the elastic table 5 until the bottom cushion plate 4 is lifted to an initial position, then driving the top pressing plate 3 to repeatedly downwards and upwards move according to the operation method, until the cold-batch treatment is finished.
Example 2:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the bottom cushion plate 4 comprises a left bottom sub-plate 41 and a right bottom sub-plate 42, the elastic table 5 comprises an elastic left table 51 and an elastic right table 52, the bottom of the left bottom sub-plate 41 is connected with the top of the elastic left table 51, the bottom of the right bottom sub-plate 42 is connected with the top of the elastic right table 52, and the bottoms of the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52 are fixedly connected with the box bottom plate 24; an inter-plate cavity 43 is clamped between the bottom left sub-plate 41 and the bottom right sub-plate 42, an inter-plate cavity 53 communicated with the inter-plate cavity 43 is clamped between the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52, an upper top column 6 is arranged in the inter-table cavity 53, the bottom end of the upper top column 6 is fixedly connected with the box bottom plate 24, and the top end of the upper top column 6 extends upwards into the inter-plate cavity 43; an inner groove 33 is formed in the bottom of the top pressure plate 3, and the inner groove 33 is arranged right opposite to the top end of the upper top column 6 after passing through the pressing cavity 23.
Example 3:
the basic content is the same as that of the embodiment 2, except that:
the upper support pillar 6 is of a truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the top end of the upper support pillar 6 is of a sphere-like structure. The elastic left platform 51 and the elastic right platform 52 are both in a cone frustum structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part; the elastic left table 51 and the elastic right table 52 are both metal springs.
Example 4:
the basic contents are the same as example 3, except that:
a column inner cavity 61 is formed in the upper support pillar 6, a plurality of column through holes 62 are formed in the side wall of the upper support pillar 6, and the box inner cavity 26 in the cold batch box 2 is communicated with the column inner cavity 61 through the column through holes 62. A pressing plate inner cavity 34 is arranged in the top pressing plate 3, a plurality of plate through holes 35 are formed in the top pressing plate 3, and the box inner cavity 26 in the cold reactor box 2 is communicated with the pressing plate inner cavity 34 through the plate through holes 35.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art according to the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cold batch system of flooding, includes cold batch case (2) and the cold batch liquid of inside setting thereof, is provided with in this cold batch liquid and waits to handle textile fabric (1), and is provided with chamber door (21), its characterized in that at the lateral part of cold batch case (2):
the special cold-batch box is characterized in that a top pressure plate (3) and a bottom base plate (4) are arranged in the cold-batch box (2), the top of the top pressure plate (3) is connected with the bottom end of an elastic shaft (31), the top end of the elastic shaft (31) extends upwards, the bottom of the top pressure plate (3) and the top of the bottom base plate (4) are arranged vertically and oppositely, a soaking cavity (23) is formed between the top pressure plate (3) and the bottom base plate (4), a textile fabric (1) is arranged in the soaking cavity (23), the bottom of the textile fabric (1) is placed on the top of the bottom base plate (4), the bottom of the bottom base plate (4) is connected with the top of an elastic table (5), and the bottom of the elastic table (5) is fixedly connected with a box bottom plate (24) in the cold-batch box (2).
2. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 1, wherein: the immersion-pressure cold stack system also comprises a driving machine (32), wherein the base (321) of the driving machine (32) is embedded in the top plate (25) in the cold stack box (2), and the output end of the driving machine (32) is connected with the top end of the elastic shaft (31).
3. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the elastic shaft (31) and the elastic table (5) are both metal springs.
4. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom cushion plate (4) comprises a left bottom sub-plate (41) and a right bottom sub-plate (42), the elastic table (5) comprises an elastic left table (51) and an elastic right table (52), the bottom of the left bottom sub-plate (41) is connected with the top of the elastic left table (51), the bottom of the right bottom sub-plate (42) is connected with the top of the elastic right table (52), and the bottoms of the elastic left table (51) and the elastic right table (52) are fixedly connected with the box bottom plate (24);
an inter-plate cavity (43) is clamped between the bottom left sub-plate (41) and the bottom right sub-plate (42), an inter-plate cavity (53) communicated with the inter-plate cavity (43) is clamped between the elastic left table (51) and the elastic right table (52), an upper top column (6) is arranged in the inter-table cavity (53), the bottom end of the upper top column (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (24) of the box, and the top end of the upper top column (6) extends upwards into the inter-plate cavity (43);
an inner groove (33) is formed in the bottom of the jacking plate (3), and the inner groove (33) is arranged right opposite to the top end of the upper jacking column (6) after passing through the immersion pressing cavity (23).
5. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 4, wherein: the upper support pillar (6) is of a truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the top end of the upper support pillar (6) is of a sphere-like structure.
6. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 4, wherein: a column inner cavity (61) is formed in the upper ejection column (6), a plurality of column through holes (62) are formed in the side wall of the upper ejection column (6), and a box inner cavity (26) in the cold batch box (2) is communicated with the column inner cavity (61) through the column through holes (62).
7. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic left platform (51) and the elastic right platform (52) are in a cone frustum structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part; the elastic left table (51) and the elastic right table (52) are both metal springs.
8. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cold-stacking hot-pressing device is characterized in that a pressing plate inner cavity (34) is formed in the pressing plate (3), a plurality of plate through holes (35) are formed in the pressing plate (3), and a box inner cavity (26) in the cold-stacking box (2) is communicated with the pressing plate inner cavity (34) through the plate through holes (35).
9. An immersion cold-stack system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the impregnation cavity (23) is rectangular, and the length of the impregnation cavity (23) is greater than the height of the impregnation cavity (23).
10. A method of using the immersion pressure cold-stack system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly opening a box door (21), then placing the textile (1) into a soaking and pressing cavity (23), after the textile (1) is placed, the bottom of the textile (1) is placed on the top of a bottom cushion plate (4), then closing the box door (21), then filling cold heap liquid into a box inner cavity (26) through a feed hole (22) until the cold heap liquid in the box inner cavity (26) overflows the textile (1), then closing the feed hole (22), then driving a top pressing plate (3) to move downwards through an elastic shaft (31) so as to press the textile (1) downwards, when the textile (1) is pressed downwards, the textile (1) drives the bottom cushion plate (4) to move downwards so as to compress an elastic table (5), when the elastic table (5) can not be compressed any more, driving the top pressing plate (3) to move upwards through the elastic shaft (31), and in the process that the bottom cushion plate (4) is acted by the rebound force of the elastic table (5) to move upwards, until the bottom backing plate (4) is lifted to the initial position, then the top pressure plate (3) is driven to repeatedly carry out descending and ascending operations according to the operation method until the cold batch treatment is finished.
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| CN113897750B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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