CN113895992A - Novel bag type material car loader - Google Patents

Novel bag type material car loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113895992A
CN113895992A CN202111313039.5A CN202111313039A CN113895992A CN 113895992 A CN113895992 A CN 113895992A CN 202111313039 A CN202111313039 A CN 202111313039A CN 113895992 A CN113895992 A CN 113895992A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame head
driving mechanism
blanking
frame
ball screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111313039.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王清晨
高照
张文龙
郑浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Langke Automation Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Langke Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Langke Automation Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Langke Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202111313039.5A priority Critical patent/CN113895992A/en
Publication of CN113895992A publication Critical patent/CN113895992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/08—Loading land vehicles using endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/16—Stacking of articles of particular shape
    • B65G57/20—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical
    • B65G57/22—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/06—Feeding articles or materials from bunkers or tunnels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • B65G2201/0238—Bags

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of car loaders, in particular to a novel bag-type material car loader which comprises a conveying device, a blanking machine frame head and a machine frame head moving device, wherein the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying belt and an inclined conveying belt, the transverse conveying belt is rotationally connected with the inclined conveying belt, the transverse conveying belt is connected with the machine frame head moving device through a ball screw, one end of the ball screw is provided with a ball screw driving mechanism, and the inclined conveying belt is connected with the blanking machine frame head through a linear sliding rail. Has the advantages that: according to the automatic loading device, automatic loading can be realized only by manually placing the bag-type materials on the conveying belt, so that the harm to the health of workers is reduced; the rotary discharging hopper is arranged, so that the interval between two bag-type materials is reduced during feeding, and the loading efficiency is improved; the horizontal compensation device is arranged, so that the active horizontal compensation is provided for the conveying conveyor belt when the blanking machine frame head moves up and down, and the damage to the conveying conveyor belt is reduced.

Description

Novel bag type material car loader
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of car loaders, in particular to a novel bag type material car loader.
Background
The traditional bag-type material loading method is characterized in that bag-type materials are conveyed into a carriage from the ground through an inclined conveying belt, manual loading and unloading stacking are needed, loading efficiency is low, and dust diffused in air can affect the health of workers; carloaders used in the current market are mostly designed with a translational discharge hopper, the method needs to ensure that a large interval is reserved between two bag-type materials when the materials are loaded, the loading efficiency is low, the existing carloaders are not provided with active horizontal compensation devices, and the conveying conveyor belt is easily damaged when a frame head of a blanking machine moves up and down.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel bag type material loading machine, which solves the problems that the loading efficiency of the traditional loading method is low, dust can affect the health of workers, and the loading efficiency of the existing loading machine is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel bag-type material loading machine comprises a conveying device, a blanking machine frame head and a machine frame head moving device, wherein the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying belt and an inclined conveying belt, the transverse conveying belt is rotationally connected with the inclined conveying belt, the transverse conveying belt is connected with the machine frame head moving device through a horizontal compensation device, and the inclined conveying belt is connected with the blanking machine frame head through a linear slide rail; the blanking machine frame head comprises a frame head frame, a rotary discharging mechanism and a blanking hopper, wherein a bearing slide rail is arranged on the frame head frame, grooves are formed in two sides of the blanking hopper and are connected with the bearing slide rail in a matched mode, two turning plates are arranged on the lower portion of the blanking hopper and are connected with the blanking hopper through a bearing seat assembly, and an upright column and a pulley are arranged on the upper portion of the frame head frame; the rotary discharging mechanism comprises a steering bottom plate, the steering bottom plate is fixedly connected with a frame head rack, a rotary discharging hopper is arranged on the steering bottom plate and is rotatably connected with the steering bottom plate, a conveying belt is arranged between the steering bottom plate and the discharging hopper, a conveying belt is arranged above the steering bottom plate to one side, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the steering bottom plate and is connected with an inclined conveying belt through a linear sliding rail.
The horizontal compensation device comprises a ball screw and a ball screw driving mechanism, the ball screw driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame head moving device, a screw of the ball screw is connected with the ball screw driving mechanism, and a nut of the ball screw is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying and conveying belt.
The blanking hopper is characterized in that a blanking hopper driving mechanism and a turning plate driving mechanism are arranged on the upper portion of the blanking hopper, the blanking hopper driving mechanism and the turning plate driving mechanism are fixedly connected with the blanking hopper, a rack is arranged on a frame head frame, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the blanking hopper driving mechanism, the gear and the rack are connected in a matched mode, the end portions of the two turning plates are connected through a gear box, and the turning plate driving mechanism is connected with the gear box through a belt.
The rotary discharging hopper comprises a discharging hopper body and a rotary arm, the rotary arm is fixedly connected with the discharging hopper body, a discharging hopper driving mechanism is arranged below the rotary arm, and the discharging hopper driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the steering bottom plate.
The rotating arm is a 90-degree right-angle arm.
The frame head moving device comprises a frame, an electric hoist is arranged above the frame, pulleys arranged on the electric hoist and the frame head frame are connected through steel wires, a limiting ring is arranged on the lower portion of the frame, idler wheels are arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring, and the limiting ring is matched with an upright column arranged on the frame head frame.
And a plurality of rollers are arranged below the frame.
A plurality of rollers are arranged below the transverse conveying conveyor belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the automatic loading device, automatic loading can be realized only by manually placing the bag-type materials on the conveying belt, so that the harm to the health of workers is reduced; the rotary discharging hopper is arranged, so that the interval between two bag-type materials is reduced during feeding, and the loading efficiency is improved; the horizontal compensation device is arranged, and the horizontal compensation device provides active horizontal compensation for the conveying conveyor belt when the blanking machine frame head moves up and down, so that the damage to the conveying conveyor belt is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly drawing of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking frame head of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a side view of the head of the blanking frame of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary discharging mechanism of the present invention
In the figure: 1. a transverse conveying conveyor belt; 2. obliquely placing a conveying conveyor belt; 3. a ball screw; 4. a ball screw drive mechanism; 5. a linear slide rail; 6. a frame head frame; 7. a blanking hopper; 8. a bearing slide rail; 9. Turning over a plate; 10. a column; 11. a pulley; 12. a steering base plate; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a drop hopper drive mechanism; 15. a flap drive mechanism; 16. a rack; 17. a gear case; 18. a discharge hopper; 19. a rotating arm; 20. a hopper drive mechanism; 21. an electric hoist; 22. a limiting ring; 23. a frame; 24. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a novel bag-type material loading machine comprises a conveying device, a blanking machine frame head and a machine frame head moving device, wherein the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying conveyor belt 1 and an inclined conveying conveyor belt 2, the transverse conveying conveyor belt 1 is rotatably connected with the inclined conveying conveyor belt 2, the transverse conveying conveyor belt 1 is connected with the machine frame head moving device through a horizontal compensation device, and the inclined conveying conveyor belt 2 is connected with the blanking machine frame head through a linear slide rail 5; the blanking machine frame head comprises a frame head frame 6, a rotary discharging mechanism and a blanking hopper 7, wherein the frame head frame 6 is provided with a bearing slide rail 8, two sides of the blanking hopper 7 are provided with grooves, the grooves are matched and connected with the bearing slide rail 8, the lower part of the blanking hopper 7 is provided with two turning plates 9, the turning plates 9 are connected with the blanking hopper 7 through bearing seat assemblies, and the upper part of the frame head frame 6 is provided with an upright post 10 and a pulley 11; rotatory drop feed mechanism is including turning to bottom plate 12, turn to bottom plate 12 and frame head frame 6 fixed connection, turn to and be equipped with rotatory blowing fill on the bottom plate 12, rotatory blowing fill and turn to bottom plate 12 swivelling joint, turn to and be equipped with conveyer belt 13 between bottom plate 12 and the blanking fill 7, it is equipped with conveyer belt 13 to turn to the oblique top of bottom plate 12, conveyer belt 13 with turn to bottom plate 12 fixed connection, with put to one side and carry conveyer belt 2 to pass through linear slide 5 and be connected.
The horizontal compensation device comprises a ball screw 3 and a ball screw driving mechanism 4, the ball screw driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the frame head moving device, a screw of the ball screw 3 is connected with the ball screw driving mechanism 4, and a nut of the ball screw 4 is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying and conveying belt 1.
The blanking hopper is characterized in that a blanking hopper driving mechanism 14 and a turning plate driving mechanism 15 are arranged on the upper portion of the blanking hopper, the blanking hopper driving mechanism 14 and the turning plate driving mechanism 15 are fixedly connected with the blanking hopper 7, a rack 16 is arranged on the frame head frame 6, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the blanking hopper driving mechanism 14, the gear is connected with the rack 16 in a matched mode, the end portions of two turning plates 9 are connected through a gear box 17, and the turning plate driving mechanism 15 is connected with the gear box 17 through a belt.
Rotatory blowing fill includes blowing fill 18, swinging boom 19 and blowing fill 18 fixed connection, swinging boom 19 has blowing fill actuating mechanism 20 down, blowing fill actuating mechanism 20 with turn to bottom plate 12 fixed connection.
The rotating arm 19 is a 90-degree right-angle arm.
The frame head moving device comprises a frame 23, an electric hoist 21 is arranged above the frame 23, the pulley 11 arranged on the electric hoist 21 and the frame head frame 6 is connected through a steel wire, a limiting ring 22 is arranged on the lower portion of the frame 23, a roller 24 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring 22, and the limiting ring 22 is matched with an upright post 10 arranged on the frame head frame 6.
A plurality of rollers 24 are arranged below the frame 23.
A plurality of rollers 24 are arranged below the transverse conveying conveyor belt 1.
The working principle of the invention is explained below: the bag-type materials are placed on a transverse conveying belt 1 at fixed intervals, the bag-type materials fall into a discharging hopper 18 from the transverse conveying belt 1 and an inclined conveying belt 2, the discharging hopper 18 is driven to rotate by a discharging hopper driving mechanism 20, the bag-type materials are placed on a conveying belt 13, the bag-type materials are conveyed into a discharging hopper 7 by the conveying belt 13, a turning plate driving mechanism 15 drives a turning plate 9 to rotate through a gear box 17, and the bag-type materials are loaded into a truck. After one bag-type material is placed, the falling hopper driving mechanism 14 drives the falling hopper 7 to move horizontally, so that the falling bag-type materials are horizontally and uniformly distributed in the wagon compartment. After the row of bag-type materials are placed, the frame head moving device drives the blanking frame head to move backwards, and horizontal blanking operation is repeated.
After one layer of bag-type materials in the boxcar are placed, the electric hoist 21 drives the blanking machine frame head to move upwards, meanwhile, the ball screw driving mechanism 4 drives the screw rod of the ball screw 3 to rotate, the transverse conveying and conveying belt 1 moves backwards, and after the blanking machine frame head moves upwards to a proper position, the next layer of bag-type materials is placed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel pocket type material carloader, includes conveyor, blanking frame head, frame head mobile device, its characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying conveyor belt (1) and an inclined conveying conveyor belt (2), the transverse conveying conveyor belt (1) is rotatably connected with the inclined conveying conveyor belt (2), the transverse conveying conveyor belt (1) is connected with a frame head moving device through a horizontal compensation device, and the inclined conveying conveyor belt (2) is connected with a blanking machine frame head through a linear slide rail (5); the blanking machine frame head comprises a machine frame head rack (6), a rotary discharging mechanism and a blanking hopper (7), wherein the machine frame head rack (6) is provided with a bearing slide rail (8), two sides of the blanking hopper (7) are provided with grooves, the grooves are matched and connected with the bearing slide rail (8), the lower part of the blanking hopper (7) is provided with two turning plates (9), the turning plates (9) are connected with the blanking hopper (7) through bearing seat assemblies, and the upper part of the machine frame head rack (6) is provided with an upright post (10) and a pulley (11); rotatory drop feed mechanism is including turning to bottom plate (12), turn to bottom plate (12) and frame head frame (6) fixed connection, turn to and be equipped with rotatory blowing fill on bottom plate (12), rotatory blowing fill with turn to bottom plate (12) swivelling joint, turn to and be equipped with conveyer belt (13) between bottom plate (12) and blanking fill (7), it is equipped with conveyer belt (13) to turn to bottom plate (12) top to one side, conveyer belt (13) with turn to bottom plate (12) fixed connection, with put to one side and carry conveyer belt (2) to be connected through linear slide rail (5).
2. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal compensation device comprises a ball screw (3) and a ball screw driving mechanism (4), the ball screw driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the frame head moving device, a screw rod of the ball screw (3) is connected with the ball screw driving mechanism (4), and a nut of the ball screw (4) is fixedly connected with the transverse conveying and conveying belt (1).
3. The novel bag-type material car loader according to claim 1, wherein a blanking hopper driving mechanism (14) and a flap driving mechanism (15) are arranged on the upper portion of the blanking hopper, the blanking hopper driving mechanism (14) and the flap driving mechanism (15) are both fixedly connected with the blanking hopper (7), a rack (16) is arranged on the frame head rack (6), a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the blanking hopper driving mechanism (14), the gear and the rack (16) are connected in a matched mode, the end portions of the two flaps (9) are connected through a gear box (17), and the flap driving mechanism (15) is connected with the gear box (17) through a belt.
4. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory blowing fill includes blowing fill (18), swinging boom (19) and blowing fill (18) fixed connection, swinging boom (19) have blowing fill actuating mechanism (20), blowing fill actuating mechanism (20) with turn to bottom plate (12) fixed connection.
5. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating arm (19) is a 90-degree right-angle arm.
6. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 1, characterized in that: frame head mobile device includes frame (23), frame (23) top is equipped with electric block (21), pulley (11) that are equipped with on electric block (21) and frame head frame (6) pass through the steel wire and are connected, frame (23) lower part is equipped with spacing ring (22), spacing ring (22) inboard is equipped with gyro wheel (24), stand (10) cooperation that sets up on spacing ring (22) and frame head frame (6).
7. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 6, characterized in that: a plurality of rollers (24) are arranged below the frame (23).
8. The novel bag-type material car loader of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rollers (24) are arranged below the transverse conveying conveyor belt (1).
CN202111313039.5A 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Novel bag type material car loader Pending CN113895992A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111313039.5A CN113895992A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Novel bag type material car loader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111313039.5A CN113895992A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Novel bag type material car loader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113895992A true CN113895992A (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79193669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111313039.5A Pending CN113895992A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Novel bag type material car loader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113895992A (en)

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