CN214003359U - Bulk material bag stacking equipment - Google Patents

Bulk material bag stacking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214003359U
CN214003359U CN202022809739.0U CN202022809739U CN214003359U CN 214003359 U CN214003359 U CN 214003359U CN 202022809739 U CN202022809739 U CN 202022809739U CN 214003359 U CN214003359 U CN 214003359U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material bag
driving
stacking
support
piece
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022809739.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田颖辉
汪森文
周立
韦浩
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Wuhan Shunwei Jiechuang Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Shunwei Jiechuang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022809739.0U priority Critical patent/CN214003359U/en
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Publication of CN214003359U publication Critical patent/CN214003359U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to bulk material bag stacking equipment, which comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a stacking device; the first support comprises a vertical frame which is vertically arranged; the second support includes cavity framework, partition beam and lift actuating mechanism, the pile up neatly device is installed in the cavity framework, and it includes material bag conveying member, material bag switching-over subassembly and pile up neatly subassembly, adopts the cooperation of cavity framework and pile up neatly device to realize the pile up neatly work of material bag single one deck, does not need personnel to stand and puts the material bag on the material bag of pile up neatly to a take the altitude, does not have the risk that the staff falls from the height.

Description

Bulk material bag stacking equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bulk material bag transports technical field, especially relates to a bulk material bag pile up neatly equipment.
Background
Bulk materials such as grains, fertilizers, cement and the like are generally contained in bags for transportation, and after a production link and before distribution and transportation, the bulk materials are generally stacked and temporarily stored for loading, wherein for example, grains are required to be stacked and loaded after being harvested and loaded.
In the prior art, bulk materials are generally conveyed to a stacking position by a conveying belt when being stacked, then the bulk materials are conveyed to a high position by a forklift, and workers at high positions stack the bulk materials together after taking off the bulk materials from the forklift.
Therefore, the stacking equipment which has low potential safety hazard and can effectively prevent or stop the falling injury of the workers is needed to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a bulk material bag stacking apparatus, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the safety risk is high during stacking, and workers are prone to falling from a high place.
The utility model provides bulk material bag stacking equipment, which comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a stacking device;
the first support comprises a vertical frame which is vertically arranged;
the second support comprises a hollow frame body, a separation beam and a lifting driving mechanism, the hollow frame body is of a rectangular structure and is movably sleeved on the stand, the lifting driving mechanism is installed on the first support and is in driving connection with the hollow frame body and used for driving the hollow frame body to lift, the separation beam is installed inside the hollow frame body and is arranged along the length direction of the hollow frame body, and a stacking area is formed between the separation beam and one side edge of the hollow frame body;
the stacking device is arranged in the hollow frame and comprises a material bag conveying piece, a material bag reversing assembly and a stacking assembly, wherein the material bag reversing assembly comprises two reversing pushing pieces and a transmission piece, and the transmission piece transmits the material bags along the length direction of the stacking area; the material bag conveying piece is mounted at one end of the stacking area and used for placing material bags to be stacked, the transmission piece is connected with the material bag conveying piece, the two reversing pushing pieces are respectively mounted at two sides of the stacking area and arranged above the transmission piece, the distance between the two reversing pushing pieces along the length direction of the stacking area is larger than the width of the material bags and smaller than the length of the material bags, and the pushing direction of the reversing pushing pieces is perpendicular to the length direction of the stacking area; the pile up neatly subassembly includes a plurality of rotatable install in the drive roller and a plurality of swing actuating mechanism of pile up neatly district both sides, the drive roller is followed the length direction interval installation in pile up neatly district, the drive roller be one-to-one set up in pile up neatly district both sides, vertical direction wobbling install in can be followed to the one end of drive roller in on the partition beam or the cavity framework of pile up neatly district one side, each the drive roller has a horizontal operating condition and a folded state, the swing actuating mechanism one-to-one install in the drive roller is used for the drive roller is in horizontal operating condition with swing between the folded state.
Furthermore, the reversing pushing piece comprises electric push rods and pushing cylinders, the two electric push rods are respectively arranged on the separating beam and the hollow frame body, a movable rod of each electric push rod faces the stacking area, the pushing cylinders are rotatably arranged at the end parts of the movable rods, and rotating shafts of the pushing cylinders are vertically arranged.
Further, the driving medium includes a plurality of driving rollers, and is a plurality of driving rollers install in the pile up neatly district and follow the length direction interval setting in pile up neatly district, all driving rollers rotate in step.
Further, the device also comprises a material lifting device and a material discharging device;
the material lifting device comprises a lifting mechanism and a material tray, the lifting mechanism is mounted on the first support, the material tray comprises a base, a supporting plate, an elastic supporting piece and a plurality of rollers, the base is mounted on the lifting mechanism and driven by the lifting mechanism to lift, an inclined end face is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the rollers are distributed on the inclined end face in at least one row and used for guiding materials downwards along the inclined end face; the supporting plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the inclined end face, a plurality of avoiding grooves are formed in the supporting plate, each avoiding groove is arranged corresponding to each row of rollers, and the elastic supporting piece is arranged between the supporting plate and the base and used for elastically supporting the supporting plate;
the discharging device comprises a blocking piece and a material guide plate, the blocking piece is arranged on the hollow frame body and is positioned on one side, away from the top of the inclined end face, of the base, the blocking piece is used for pushing the supporting plate to rotate towards one side close to the base, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the blocking piece and is used for guiding material bags discharged from the material tray, and the lower end of the material guide plate faces towards the material bag conveying piece.
Further, the drive roller is including rotating piece and drive roll body, but the one end vertical pivoted of rotating the piece install in separate roof beam or cavity framework, it is close to rotate the piece the upper portion of the one end in pile up neatly district is formed with the storage tank, drive roll body rotatable install in the storage tank, swing actuating mechanism is used for the drive rotate the piece corresponding separate roof beam perhaps swing in the cavity framework.
Furthermore, the material belt conveying part comprises a linear conveying belt and a right-angle turning conveying belt, the linear conveying belt is installed corresponding to the lower end of the material guide plate, one end of the right-angle turning conveying belt is connected with the linear conveying belt, the other end of the right-angle turning conveying belt is connected with the transmission part, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the stacking area, of the separating beam.
Further, the device also comprises a guide rail and a feeding device;
the first support further comprises a bottom frame and a supporting platform, the vertical frame is mounted on the bottom frame, the guide rail is laid on the ground, the bottom frame is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the supporting platform is horizontally mounted on the bottom frame and is close to the guide rail;
the feeding device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt assembly and a third conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the underframe, the second conveyor belt assembly comprises a support rod, a second conveyor belt, a connecting piece and a moving wheel, the support rod is obliquely arranged on one side of the underframe, the upper end of the support rod is hinged to the underframe, the connecting piece is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, the moving wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the support rod, of the connecting piece, the moving wheel is placed on the support platform, and two ends of the second conveyor belt are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the support rod respectively; the third conveyer belt level set up in the upper end of second conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt with the second conveyer belt end to end sets up, the third conveyer belt orientation the chain sets up.
Furthermore, loading attachment still includes a flexible adjusting part, flexible adjusting part includes crossbeam and telescopic machanism, the crossbeam transversely install in the chassis is close to one side of second conveyer belt, the level of crossbeam is not less than the lower extreme height of bracing piece, telescopic machanism's one end install in the crossbeam, the other end install in the bracing piece, telescopic machanism is flexible in order to drive the bracing piece swing.
Further, hoist mechanism includes chain, a driving motor and two sprockets, two the sprocket respectively correspond install in the upper and lower both ends of grudging post, the chain cover is located two the sprocket outside and with sprocket drive is connected, a driving motor is used for the drive the sprocket rotates, the chain is provided with a plurality of installation positions along its even interval of circumference, each the material tray is installed in the correspondence of installation position.
Furthermore, the elastic supporting part is two compression springs arranged between the inclined end face and the supporting plate, one end of each compression spring is arranged on one side of the base, and the other end of each compression spring is arranged on one side corresponding to the supporting plate.
The application discloses bulk material bag pile up neatly equipment, the bulk material bag pile up neatly equipment of this application adopts the cooperation of cavity framework and pile up neatly device to realize the pile up neatly work of material bag single one deck, does not need personnel to stand and puts the material bag on the material bag of pile up neatly to a take the altitude, does not have the risk that the staff fell from the height.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made of preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a bulk material bag stacking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material bag conveying member and a material bag reversing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention showing the driving roller of the stacking assembly in a folded state;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving roller in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a bulk material bag stacking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a bulk material bag stacking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a side view and an installation structure of a material tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a material tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the matching relationship between the material tray and the blocking member in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the feeding device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of this application, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a bulk material bag stacking device, which comprises a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2 and a stacking device 3;
the first support 1 comprises a vertical stand 11 which is vertically arranged;
referring to fig. 5, the second bracket 2 includes a hollow frame 21, a partition beam 22 and a lifting driving mechanism 23, the hollow frame 21 is a rectangular structure and movably sleeved on the vertical frame 11, the lifting driving mechanism 23 is installed on the first bracket 11 and is in driving connection with the hollow frame 21 for driving the hollow frame 21 to lift, wherein in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the lifting driving mechanism 23 includes a winch and a pull rope, the winch is installed at the top end of the vertical frame, the upper end of the pull rope is connected to the winch, the lower end of the pull rope is connected to the hollow frame 21, when the winch works, the pull rope is retracted or released to further lift or lower the hollow frame 21, and the number of the winches is at least two to ensure stable lifting of the hollow frame.
The partition beam 22 is installed inside the hollow frame body 21 and arranged along the length direction of the hollow frame body, a stacking area 2a is formed between the partition beam 22 and one side edge of the hollow frame body 21, and the width of the stacking area is smaller than the length of the stacking area, so that material bags in the stacking area are arranged in a single row.
As shown in fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2, the palletizing device 3 is installed in a hollow frame 21, and includes a material bag conveying member 31, a material bag reversing assembly 32 and a palletizing assembly 33, the material bag reversing assembly 32 includes two reversing pushing members 321 and a transmission member 322, and the transmission member 322 transmits the material bag a along the length direction of the palletizing area 2 a; the material bag conveying part 31 is mounted at one end of the stacking area 2a and used for placing a material bag a to be stacked, the transmission part 322 is connected with the material bag conveying part 31, the two reversing pushing parts 321 are respectively mounted at two sides of the stacking area 2a and arranged above the transmission part 322, the distance L between the two reversing pushing parts 321 along the length direction of the stacking area 2a is larger than the width D of the material bag a and smaller than the length L of the material bag a, the pushing direction of the reversing pushing parts 321 is perpendicular to the length direction of the stacking area 2a, namely D < L, so that when the two reversing pushing parts 321 are pushed out simultaneously, the material bag a between the two reversing pushing parts 321 can be rotated to a placing angle enabling the long side of the material bag a to be consistent with the length direction of the stacking area 2 a; the stacking instability caused by the fact that all the material bags A are placed along the same direction is prevented.
In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the transmission member 322 includes a plurality of transmission rollers, the plurality of transmission rollers are installed in the stacking area 2a and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stacking area 2a, all the transmission rollers 2a rotate synchronously, in other embodiments, the transmission member may also be a transmission belt; the reversing pushing member 321 comprises electric push rods 3211 and push cylinders 3212, the two electric push rods 3211 are respectively mounted on the partition beam 22 and the hollow frame 22, a movable rod of each electric push rod 3211 is arranged toward the stacking area 2a, the push cylinders 3212 are rotatably mounted at the ends of the movable rods, the rotating shafts of the push cylinders 3212 are vertically arranged, and the arrangement of the push cylinders can effectively increase the contact area when the material bags are pushed, and ensure the pushing stability and accuracy.
The stacking assembly 33 comprises a plurality of rotatable driving rollers 331 and a plurality of swing driving mechanisms 332 which are installed on two sides of the stacking area, the driving rollers 331 are installed at intervals along the length direction of the stacking area 2a, the driving rollers 331 are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the stacking area 2a one to one, one end of each driving roller 331 can be installed on the partition beam 22 or the hollow frame 21 on one side of the stacking area 2a in a swinging mode along the vertical direction, each driving roller 331 has a horizontal working state and a folding state, the swing driving mechanisms 332 are installed on the driving rollers 331 in a one to one correspondence mode and are used for driving the driving rollers 331 to swing between the horizontal working state and the folding state, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the driving rollers 331 are in the horizontal working state, the material bags a can be supported, and the stable placement of the material bags a can be guaranteed, as shown in fig. 3, when the driving rollers 331 are folded, the gap between the two driving rollers 331 corresponding to the two sides is increased, and the material bag a falls from the gap between the two driving rollers.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the drive roller 331 includes a rotation member 3311 and a drive roller body 3312, the one end of the rotation member 3311 can be vertically rotatably installed in the separation beam 22 or the hollow frame body 21, the rotation member 3311 is close to the upper portion of the one end of the stacking area 2a is formed with a storage groove, the drive roller body 3312 can be rotatably installed in the storage groove, the swing drive mechanism is an electric telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and all the electric telescopic hydraulic cylinders are synchronously telescopic and used for driving the rotation member 3311 to be corresponding to the separation beam 22 or to swing on the hollow frame body 21.
In order to facilitate the transfer of the material bags a on the ground onto the material bag transfer member 31, the palletizing apparatus further comprises a lifting device 4 and a discharging device 5.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting device 4 includes a lifting mechanism 41 and a material tray 42, the lifting mechanism 41 is mounted on the vertical frame 11, as shown in fig. 7, the material tray 42 includes a base 421, a supporting plate 422, an elastic support 423, and a plurality of rollers 424, the base 421 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 41 and is driven by the lifting mechanism 41 to lift, an inclined end surface 4211 is provided at an upper end of the base 421, and the rollers 424 are distributed in at least one row on the inclined end surface 4211 and are used for guiding materials downwards along the inclined end surface 4211; the supporting plate 422 is rotatably mounted on the top of the inclined end surface 4211, a plurality of avoiding grooves 422a are formed on the supporting plate 422, each avoiding groove 422a is arranged corresponding to each row of the roller 424, and the elastic supporting member 423 is mounted between the supporting plate 422 and the base 421 for elastically supporting the supporting plate 422.
Wherein, a plurality of support columns 4241 are arranged on the inclined end surface of the base 421, the plurality of support columns 4241 are distributed on the inclined end surface in at least one row, the upper ends of the support columns 4241 are rotatably provided with rollers 424, and the rotating axes of the rollers 424 are parallel to the inclined end surface and are vertical to the rotating axes of the support plates 422; the elastic support 423 is two compression springs installed between the inclined end surface and the supporting plate 422, one end of each compression spring is installed on one side of the base 421, and the other end is installed on the corresponding side of the supporting plate 422.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the lifting mechanism 41 includes a chain 411, a first driving motor 412 and two chain wheels 413, two chain wheels 413 are respectively and correspondingly installed at the upper and lower ends of the stand 11, the chain 411 is sleeved on two chain wheels 413 which are outside and in transmission connection with the chain wheels 413, the first driving motor 412 is used for driving the chain wheels 413 to rotate, the chain 411 is provided with a plurality of installation positions along the circumferential direction at even intervals, each installation position is correspondingly provided with a material tray 42, more preferably, the side of the base 421 close to the chain 411 is formed with a locking lug 425, a locking hole matched and locked with the chain 411 is formed on the locking lug 425, and the base 421 is connected to the installation position of the chain through the locking lug 425.
As shown in fig. 6 in combination with fig. 9, the discharging device 5 includes a blocking member 51 and a material guiding plate 52, the blocking member 51 is mounted on the hollow frame 21 and located on a side of the top of the base 421 away from the inclined end surface 4211, the blocking member 51 is used for pushing the supporting plate 422 to rotate towards a side close to the base 421, the material guiding plate 52 is mounted on a side of the blocking member 51 in an inclined manner and used for guiding the material bag a discharged from the material tray 42, and a lower end of the material guiding plate 52 is disposed towards the material bag conveying member 31.
In order to make the internal space of the hollow frame 21 be reasonably utilized, as shown in fig. 2, the material belt conveying member 31 includes a linear conveying belt 311 and a right-angle turning conveying belt 312, the linear conveying belt 311 is installed corresponding to the lower end of the material guide plate, one end of the right-angle turning conveying belt 312 is connected with the linear conveying belt 311, the other end is connected with the transmission member 322, and the lifting mechanism 41 is disposed on one side of the separation beam away from the stacking area.
Stopping the mutually supporting between 51 and the backup pad 422 and promoting specifically to do, the both ends of one side of backup pad 422 far away from the top of slope terminal surface correspond rotatable spacing wheel 426 of installing respectively, stop 51 and include that two correspond to install in backup pad 422 both sides and the blend stop of vertical setting, interval between two blend stops is greater than the width of base 421 and is less than the width of backup pad 422, the blend stop is supreme down to include extrusion section 511 in proper order, maintain section 512 and release section 513, the distance that extends to being close to material tray 42 one side of blend stop is its thickness, the blend stop satisfies the supreme grow gradually from down of thickness of extrusion section 511, the thickness of maintaining section 512 does not change, the supreme diminish gradually from down of thickness of release section 513, and maintain section 512 in the projection of vertical direction and spacing wheel 426 partial coincidence, nevertheless intersect with base 421.
Spacing wheel 426 at first with extrusion section 511 butt, because the thickness of extrusion section 511 is from supreme grow gradually down, make backup pad 422 if need upward movement, must will push down spacing wheel 426, and then make backup pad 422 to being close to base 421 one side and rotate, when keeping away position groove 422a and gyro wheel 424 cooperation in backup pad 422, gyro wheel 424 and material bag contact, the material bag slides down, spacing wheel 426 and the maintenance section 512 butt of blend stop this moment, unload when material tray 42 and accomplish the back, spacing wheel 426 continues upward movement, through release section 513, because the thickness of release section 513 is from supreme diminishing gradually down, under the elastic force effect of spring, backup pad 422 resets.
The palletizing apparatus further comprises a guide rail 6 and a loading device 7, in order to more conveniently deliver the material bags to the material tray 42, further free the manpower and make the workload of the loading and unloading workers less and lighter.
Wherein, in order to facilitate the installation of loading attachment 7, first support 1 still includes chassis 12 and supporting platform 13, grudging post 11 install in on the chassis 12, guide rail 6 lays subaerially, chassis 12 slidable install in on the guide rail 6, supporting platform 13 horizontal installation in chassis 11 and near guide rail 6 sets up.
The feeding device 7 comprises a first conveyor belt 71, a second conveyor belt assembly 72 and a third conveyor belt 73, the first conveyor belt 71 is horizontally installed on the base frame 12, the second conveyor assembly 72 comprises a support rod 721, a second conveyor belt 722, a connecting piece 723 and a moving wheel 724, the support rod 721 is obliquely arranged on one side of the base frame 11, the upper end of the support rod 721 is hinged to the base frame 11, the connecting piece 723 is installed at the lower end of the support rod 721, the moving wheel 724 is installed at one end, far away from the support rod 721, of the connecting piece 723, the moving wheel 724 is placed on the support platform 13, and two ends of the second conveyor belt 722 are respectively and correspondingly installed at two ends of the support rod 13; the third conveyor belt 73 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the second conveyor belt 722, the third conveyor belt 73 and the second conveyor belt 722 are arranged end to end, and the third conveyor belt 73 faces the chain 411.
The moving wheel 724 is disposed on the supporting platform 13, and when the bottom frame 12 moves along the guide rail 6, the moving wheel 724 is disposed to effectively prevent the supporting rod 721 from being directly dragged on the supporting platform 13, and to facilitate the installation of the second conveyor 722.
Further, the feeding device 7 further includes a telescopic adjusting assembly 74, the telescopic adjusting assembly 74 includes a beam 741 and a telescopic mechanism 742, the beam 741 is transversely installed on one side of the under-frame 12 close to the second conveyor belt 722, the horizontal height of the beam 741 is not less than the lower end height of the supporting rod 721, one end of the telescopic mechanism 742 is installed on the beam 741, the other end of the telescopic mechanism 742 is installed on the supporting rod 721, and the telescopic mechanism 742 stretches and retracts to drive the supporting rod 721 to swing.
When obstacles such as scattered bulk materials or other foreign objects falling on the supporting platform 13 are present, it may be difficult or cause damage to the moving wheel 724 by directly rolling over, and at this time, the telescoping mechanism 742 may be employed to retract and lift the supporting rod 721 together with the second belt 722 to achieve the avoiding position.
Because the first conveyor belt 71 and the second conveyor belt 722 are not on the same horizontal plane, and a significant height difference occurs at the butt joint position of the second conveyor belt 722 and the first conveyor belt 71, the material bag cannot smoothly reach the second conveyor belt 722 from the first conveyor belt 71, a plurality of guide rollers 725 with successively increased diameters are arranged at the front end of the second conveyor belt 722, and the height difference of the joint is reduced under the guiding action of the guide rollers 725, so that smooth transition between the two conveyor belts is realized.
For a more precise understanding of the specific operation principle of the embodiments of the present application, the following detailed description is provided for the operation process thereof:
the integral stacking work comprises a feeding process and a stacking process, wherein the feeding process comprises the steps of firstly moving the first support 1 to a corresponding area according to the stacking position of material bags, starting the winch to enable the height of the hollow frame body 21 to be close to the ground, then starting the three conveyor belts and the first driving motor 412, then sequentially placing the material bags A filled with bulk materials at the front end of the first conveyor belt 71 by a worker, driving the material bags A to move towards the rear end under the driving of the first conveyor belt 71, enabling the material bags A to pass through the guide roller 725 to reach the second conveyor belt 724, enabling the material bags A to move to the top along the second conveyor belt 722 and then reach the third conveyor belt 73, as the third conveyor belt 73 is arranged towards the chain 411, the first driving motor 412 drives the chain wheel 413 to rotate, the material tray 42 does circular reciprocating motion along the chain 411, the material bags A conveyed and reached by the third conveyor belt 73 fall on the support plate 422 of the material tray 42, in the ascending process of the material tray 42, the material tray is matched with the blocking piece 51 to generate the discharging action in the contact process, the material bag on the material tray 42 smoothly reaches the linear conveying belt 311 of the material bag conveying piece 31, and the stacking operation enters the stacking process;
the material bag A on the linear conveyer 311 reaches the upper part of the driving roller through the quarter turn conveyer 312, the reversing pushing piece 321 is set to periodically push out in advance, so as to adjust the placing direction of the material bags in a row, the material bag A with the adjusted placing direction continues to move onto the driving roller 331, at this time, the driving roller 331 is in a horizontal working state, when the single-row material bag A occupies the stacking area, the swing driving mechanism drives the driving roller 331 to swing downwards to a folded state, the material bag A on the driving roller 331 falls downwards to realize one-layer stacking, then the winch is started to drive the hollow frame 21 to rise to a certain height, because the stacking device 3 is arranged in the hollow frame body 21, when the hollow frame body 21 rises, the stacking device 3 is driven to lift so as to achieve stacking at different height positions, and the steps are repeated to sequentially achieve stacking of material bags layer by layer, so that the whole stacking work is completed.
The application provides a pile up neatly equipment adopts the cooperation of cavity framework and pile up neatly device to realize the pile up neatly work of material bag single one deck, does not need personnel to stand and puts the material bag on the material bag of pile up neatly to a take the altitude, does not have the risk that the staff falls from the height.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The bulk material bag stacking equipment is characterized by comprising a first support, a second support and a stacking device;
the first support comprises a vertical frame which is vertically arranged;
the second support comprises a hollow frame body, a separation beam and a lifting driving mechanism, the hollow frame body is of a rectangular structure and is movably sleeved on the stand, the lifting driving mechanism is installed on the first support and is in driving connection with the hollow frame body and used for driving the hollow frame body to lift, the separation beam is installed inside the hollow frame body and is arranged along the length direction of the hollow frame body, and a stacking area is formed between the separation beam and one side edge of the hollow frame body;
the stacking device is arranged in the hollow frame and comprises a material bag conveying piece, a material bag reversing assembly and a stacking assembly, wherein the material bag reversing assembly comprises two reversing pushing pieces and a transmission piece, and the transmission piece transmits the material bags along the length direction of the stacking area; the material bag conveying piece is mounted at one end of the stacking area and used for placing material bags to be stacked, the transmission piece is connected with the material bag conveying piece, the two reversing pushing pieces are respectively mounted at two sides of the stacking area and arranged above the transmission piece, the distance between the two reversing pushing pieces along the length direction of the stacking area is larger than the width of the material bags and smaller than the length of the material bags, and the pushing direction of the reversing pushing pieces is perpendicular to the length direction of the stacking area; the pile up neatly subassembly includes a plurality of rotatable install in the drive roller and a plurality of swing actuating mechanism of pile up neatly district both sides, the drive roller is followed the length direction interval installation in pile up neatly district, the drive roller be one-to-one set up in pile up neatly district both sides, vertical direction wobbling install in can be followed to the one end of drive roller in on the partition beam or the cavity framework of pile up neatly district one side, each the drive roller has a horizontal operating condition and a folded state, the swing actuating mechanism one-to-one install in the drive roller is used for the drive roller is in horizontal operating condition with swing between the folded state.
2. The bulk material bag stacking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reversing pushing member includes an electric push rod and a push cylinder, the electric push rods are respectively mounted on the partition beam and the hollow frame body, a movable rod of each electric push rod is arranged towards the stacking area, the push cylinder is rotatably mounted at an end of the movable rod, and a rotating shaft of the push cylinder is vertically arranged.
3. The bulk bag palletizer as in claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a plurality of driving rollers, the plurality of driving rollers are mounted in the palletizing zone and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the palletizing zone, and all the driving rollers rotate synchronously.
4. The bulk bag palletizer as in claim 1, further comprising a lifting device and a discharging device;
the material lifting device comprises a lifting mechanism and a material tray, the lifting mechanism is mounted on the first support, the material tray comprises a base, a supporting plate, an elastic supporting piece and a plurality of rollers, the base is mounted on the lifting mechanism and driven by the lifting mechanism to lift, an inclined end face is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the rollers are distributed on the inclined end face in at least one row and used for guiding materials downwards along the inclined end face; the supporting plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the inclined end face, a plurality of avoiding grooves are formed in the supporting plate, each avoiding groove is arranged corresponding to each row of rollers, and the elastic supporting piece is arranged between the supporting plate and the base and used for elastically supporting the supporting plate;
the discharging device comprises a blocking piece and a material guide plate, the blocking piece is arranged on the hollow frame body and is positioned on one side, away from the top of the inclined end face, of the base, the blocking piece is used for pushing the supporting plate to rotate towards one side close to the base, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the blocking piece and is used for guiding material bags discharged from the material tray, and the lower end of the material guide plate faces towards the material bag conveying piece.
5. The bulk material bag palletizer according to claim 4, wherein the driving roller comprises a rotating member and a driving roller body, one end of the rotating member is vertically rotatably mounted on the partition beam or the hollow frame body, an upper portion of one end of the rotating member close to the palletizing region is formed with a receiving groove, the driving roller body is rotatably mounted on the receiving groove, and the swing driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating member to swing on the corresponding partition beam or the hollow frame body.
6. The bulk material bag stacking device according to claim 4, wherein the material belt conveying element comprises a linear conveying belt and a quarter-turn conveying belt, the linear conveying belt is mounted corresponding to the lower end of the material guide plate, one end of the quarter-turn conveying belt is connected with the linear conveying belt, the other end of the quarter-turn conveying belt is connected with the transmission element, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the partition beam away from the stacking area.
7. The bulk bag palletizer as in claim 4, further comprising a guide rail and a feeding device;
the first support further comprises a bottom frame and a supporting platform, the vertical frame is mounted on the bottom frame, the guide rail is laid on the ground, the bottom frame is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the supporting platform is horizontally mounted on the bottom frame and is close to the guide rail;
the feeding device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt assembly and a third conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the underframe, the second conveyor belt assembly comprises a support rod, a second conveyor belt, a connecting piece and a moving wheel, the support rod is obliquely arranged on one side of the underframe, the upper end of the support rod is hinged to the underframe, the connecting piece is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, the moving wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the support rod, of the connecting piece, the moving wheel is placed on the support platform, and two ends of the second conveyor belt are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the support rod respectively; the third conveyer belt level set up in the upper end of second conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt with the second conveyer belt end to end sets up, the third conveyer belt orientation the chain sets up.
8. The bulk material bag stacking apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the feeding device further comprises a telescopic adjusting assembly, the telescopic adjusting assembly comprises a cross beam and a telescopic mechanism, the cross beam is transversely installed on one side of the underframe close to the second conveyor belt, the horizontal height of the cross beam is not less than the lower end height of the supporting rod, one end of the telescopic mechanism is installed on the cross beam, the other end of the telescopic mechanism is installed on the supporting rod, and the telescopic mechanism is stretched to drive the supporting rod to swing.
9. The bulk material bag stacking device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a chain, a first driving motor and two chain wheels, the two chain wheels are respectively and correspondingly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the stand, the chain is sleeved outside the two chain wheels and is in transmission connection with the chain wheels, the first driving motor is used for driving the chain wheels to rotate, a plurality of mounting positions are uniformly arranged on the chain at intervals along the circumferential direction of the chain, and a material tray is correspondingly mounted at each mounting position.
10. The bulk bag palletizer as in claim 7, wherein the elastic support is two compression springs mounted between the inclined end surface and the support plate, each compression spring having one end mounted to one side of the base and the other end mounted to a corresponding side of the support plate.
CN202022809739.0U 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Bulk material bag stacking equipment Expired - Fee Related CN214003359U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114834907A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-02 武汉利德测控技术有限公司 Stacking device is transported to material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114834907A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-02 武汉利德测控技术有限公司 Stacking device is transported to material

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