CN113895093A - Manufacturing device for paper buffer material - Google Patents

Manufacturing device for paper buffer material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113895093A
CN113895093A CN202010568455.9A CN202010568455A CN113895093A CN 113895093 A CN113895093 A CN 113895093A CN 202010568455 A CN202010568455 A CN 202010568455A CN 113895093 A CN113895093 A CN 113895093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
feeding
feeding frame
pushing
paper tube
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Granted
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CN202010568455.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113895093B (en
Inventor
郭盛禧
杨松
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Dongguan Wangquan Paper Products Co ltd
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Dongguan Wangquan Paper Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010568455.9A priority Critical patent/CN113895093B/en
Publication of CN113895093A publication Critical patent/CN113895093A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/02Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles including pressing

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buffer material manufacture equipment technique and specifically relates to a manufacturing installation of paper buffer material is related to, its technical scheme main points are: the paper tube feeding and discharging device comprises a rack and a die set, wherein the rack comprises a processing cavity and a feeding and discharging cavity, the die set is arranged in the processing cavity, a feeding rack is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, and the feeding rack is used for placing a paper tube; a feeding frame for placing the paper tube is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, a material taking mechanism is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, and the material taking mechanism is used for grabbing the paper tube on the feeding frame into the feeding frame; a first material pushing mechanism is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity and used for pushing the paper tube placed in the feeding frame to the die set for processing; the processing intracavity is equipped with second pushing equipment, and second pushing equipment is arranged in outside finished product propelling movement to the die set in the die set, and this application has the function of carrying out automatic feeding and carrying out the automatic ejection of compact to finished product to the fiber container, plays the effect that promotes the degree of automation of paper buffer material production flow.

Description

Manufacturing device for paper buffer material
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of buffer material manufacturing equipment, in particular to a manufacturing device for a paper buffer material.
Background
Along with the gradual enhancement of environmental protection consciousness of the whole society, the demand of consumers on environment-friendly buffer packaging materials is more and more, the types of the environment-friendly buffer packaging materials are various, the most representative is paper buffer packaging materials, compared with traditional foaming plastic buffer materials, the paper buffer packaging materials have the characteristics of recoverability and degradability, and the paper buffer materials also have the characteristics of high strength, good buffer performance, low manufacturing cost and the like, so the paper buffer materials are widely popular in the market.
Wherein, the chinese patent document with patent publication No. CN111056145A discloses a paper cushioning material with a U-shaped tubular cross section, which is used to be embedded into the periphery of a screen of a display screen for packaging a computer screen, and corresponding manufacturing devices are usually required in the process of manufacturing the paper cushioning material, for example, the chinese patent document with patent publication No. CN101456267B discloses a manufacturing device of a paper cushioning material, which is mainly technically characterized in that the manufacturing device comprises a frame and a mold set arranged on the frame, the mold set comprises a core mold with a U-shaped cross section, an upper mold, a lower mold, a left mold and a right mold, the middle position of the lower surface of the upper mold is provided with a convex part corresponding to the concave part of the core mold, the upper surface of the lower mold corresponds to the lower surface of the core mold, the right side surface of the left mold corresponds to the left side surface of the core mold, the left side surface of the right mold corresponds to the right side surface of the core mold, the paper tube forming device comprises an upper die, a lower die, a left die, a right die, a paper tube, a core die, a hydraulic propelling mechanism, a heating device, a paper tube pressing device, a paper tube and a paper tube pressing device, a paper tube pressing device, a paper tube and a paper tube pressing device, and a paper tube.
The paper buffer material with the U-shaped tubular section is a product with a relatively novel structure, has a better protection effect on screen products and meets the requirement of environmental protection better, however, the device only discloses a processing structure of a related die set, and a larger improvement space still exists in the feeding and discharging mechanism part for producing the products with the structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a manufacturing installation of paper buffer material, it has the function of carrying out automatic feeding and carrying out the automatic ejection of compact to finished product spare to the fiber container, plays the effect that promotes the degree of automation of paper buffer material production flow.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme:
a device for manufacturing a paper buffer material comprises a rack and a die set, wherein the rack comprises a processing cavity and a feeding and discharging cavity, the processing cavity and the feeding and discharging cavity are horizontally communicated, the die set is arranged in the processing cavity, a feeding frame is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, the feeding frame extends out of the feeding and discharging cavity from the feeding and discharging cavity, and is used for placing a paper tube; a feeding frame for placing a paper feeding cylinder is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, and the feeding frame is abutted and butted with the feeding frame; a material taking mechanism is arranged in the material inlet and outlet cavity, is positioned right above the material loading frame and the material feeding frame, and is used for grabbing the paper tubes on the material loading frame into the material feeding frame; a first material pushing mechanism is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity, is adjacent to the feeding frame and is used for pushing a paper tube placed in the feeding frame into the die set so as to process the paper tube; and a second pushing mechanism is arranged in the processing cavity, is positioned on one side of the die set and is used for pushing finished parts in the die set to the outside of the die set.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the feeding and discharging processes of the paper tube, the paper tube is firstly placed in the feeding frame, then the paper tube is grabbed into the feeding frame through the material fetching mechanism to be placed, the first material pushing mechanism is started immediately, the paper tube is pushed into the die set from the feeding frame through the first material pushing mechanism, so that the automatic feeding of the paper tube is realized, the die set is started, the paper tube is processed into a finished product, after the processing is finished, the second material pushing mechanism is started, the finished product is pushed out of the die set through the second material pushing mechanism, the automatic discharging of the finished product is finally finished, all the components are coordinated, the automatic feeding of the paper tube and the automatic discharging of the finished product are realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost of human resources is reduced.
Preferably, the feeding frame is arranged in the feeding cavity obliquely downwards from the outside of the feeding cavity, the feeding frame comprises at least two guide rails, the two guide rails are parallel to each other, the baffle is arranged at one end, close to the feeding cavity, of each guide rail, the baffle is used for preventing paper tubes from freely sliding into the rack, and the material taking mechanism is used for grabbing the paper tubes, close to the baffle, onto the feeding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the fiber container between two guide rails, make the fiber container slide downwards along the length direction of guide rail under the effect of gravity, until the fiber container butt in baffle department, so make the fiber container place in last work or material rest, when fiber container quantity is a plurality of, the fiber container piles up on the guide rail, at this in-process, extracting mechanism will snatch to the feeding frame with the fiber container of baffle butt in, at this moment, the fiber container lets out on the guide rail after snatching the position, the fiber container is from the line slip under the effect of gravity and is filled to snatching in the position, so realized the continuous material loading of fiber container, the structure is practical.
Preferably, the feeding frame comprises two supporting rods, the two supporting rods are arranged along the horizontal direction of the processing cavity, the two supporting rods are located at the same horizontal height, and the two supporting rods are parallel to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two spinal branch vaulting poles can support the bottom of fiber container for the fiber container can be placed on two spinal branch vaulting poles, and be parallel to each other between two spinal branch vaulting poles, make the fiber container of placing on two spinal branch vaulting poles can reciprocate to slide along the length direction of bracing piece, and then the second pushing equipment of being convenient for promotes the fiber container motion.
Preferably, the extracting mechanism includes first sharp module and second sharp module, mounting bracket and sucking disc, first sharp module be fixed in the frame, first sharp module transversely set up in go up the work or material rest and the top of feeding frame, second sharp module sets up along vertical direction, second sharp module fixed connection in on the slip table of first sharp module, mounting bracket fixed connection in on the slip table of second sharp module, the sucking disc set up in on the mounting bracket, the sucking disc is used for absorbing the fiber container.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of taking the paper tube, the first linear module is driven firstly and drives the second linear module to move right above the material loading frame, at the moment, the second linear module is started and drives the mounting frame to descend until the paper tube is sucked and grabbed by the suction disc, then the second linear module is started again to move the mounting frame upwards and take the paper tube out of the material loading frame, then the first linear module is started again, the first linear module drives the second linear module to move right above the material loading frame, so that the paper tube is transferred to the right above the material loading frame from the right above the material loading frame, then the second linear module is started and drives the mounting frame to move downwards, and the suction disc places the paper tube on the material loading frame, so that the paper tube is placed on the material loading frame, and finally the second linear module is started again, the mounting rack moves upwards to finally realize the material taking action of the paper tube, so that the paper tube can continuously take materials in a reciprocating mode.
Preferably, first pushing equipment includes first material pushing component, first lead screw and first power component, first lead screw is many, first lead screw rotate connect in the frame, first lead screw sets up along the horizontal direction, many be parallel to each other between the first lead screw, first material pushing component threaded connection in on the first lead screw, first material pushing component is located the side of feeding frame, first material pushing component is used for with the fiber container propelling movement extremely in the mould group, first power component is used for the drive first lead screw is just reversing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first power assembly is started, the first screw rod is enabled to rotate, the first material pushing assembly is enabled to reciprocate along the length direction of the first screw rod in the rotating process of the first screw rod and under the action of threaded engagement, in the process, the first material pushing assembly pushes the paper tube, the paper tube can achieve the motion effect of pushing the paper tube into the die set, meanwhile, the first screw rods limit the motion freedom degree of the first material pushing assembly, and the first material pushing assembly can achieve the motion action of reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the first power assembly comprises a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first belt and a first driving motor, the first driving motor is arranged on the rack, the first belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the number of the second belt wheels is matched with the number of the first screw rods, the second belt wheels are arranged on the first screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the first belt is sequentially coated on the first belt wheels and the second belt wheels.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving motor is started, the first driving motor drives the first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the first belt, the first belt immediately drives the second belt wheels to rotate, so that the first screw rods rotate simultaneously, when the first screw rods rotate simultaneously, the first paper tube is pushed by the first pushing assembly, meanwhile, the first driving motor has the function of forward and reverse rotation, so that the output shaft of the first driving motor outputs forward and reverse rotation torque to the first belt wheel, finally, the forward and reverse rotation of the first screw rods is realized through the first belt and the second belt wheels, the actions of pushing and resetting of the first pushing assembly are realized, the reciprocating is realized, and the automatic pushing of the first pushing assembly is realized.
Preferably, the die set comprises a core die, the core die is arranged along the horizontal direction, one end of the core die is fixedly connected to the frame, the second material pushing mechanism comprises a second material pushing disc, a driving assembly and a second power assembly, the driving assembly is at least a group, the driving assembly comprises a second lead screw, a guide rod and a connecting block, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the frame along the horizontal direction, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the frame along the horizontal direction, the second lead screw and the guide rod are parallel to each other, the connecting block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner, the connecting block is in threaded connection to the second lead screw, the second power assembly is used for driving the second lead screw to rotate forward and backward, the length direction of the second lead screw is consistent with the length direction of the core die, and the second material pushing disc is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the second material pushing disc is sleeved on the core mold and used for pushing the finished product to the outside of the mold group along the length direction of the core mold.
By adopting the technical scheme, the paper tube is firstly processed into a finished product in the die set, the second power assembly is started in the discharging process of the finished product, the second power assembly drives the second lead screw to rotate forward and backward, the connecting block reciprocates along the length direction of the second lead screw under the action of threaded engagement and under the guiding action of the guide rod, the connecting block drives the second material pushing disc to reciprocate on the core die at the moment, and the second material pushing disc pushes the finished product to be positioned on the core die to the outside of the core die along with the finished product to realize discharging of the finished product.
Preferably, the second power assembly includes a second driving motor, a third belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel and a second belt, the second driving motor is disposed on the frame, the third belt wheel is disposed on an output shaft of the second driving motor, the number of the fourth belt wheels is consistent with the number of the second lead screws, the fourth belt wheels are disposed on the second lead screws in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the second belt is respectively wrapped on the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second driving motor is started, the second driving motor outputs forward and reverse torque, the third belt wheel rotates forward and reverse, the third belt wheel drives the second belt to rotate in the rotating process, the second belt drives the fourth belt wheel to rotate, and the fourth belt wheel drives the second screw rod to rotate.
Preferably, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the connecting block, the telescopic direction of a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is consistent with the length direction of the core mold, and the second material pushing disc is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second material pushing disc is fixed on the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder, so that the material pushing cylinder can drive the second material pushing disc to stretch along the length direction of the core film to push finished products, the pushing distance of the cylinder for the second material pushing disc is reserved, the sliding distance of the connecting block on the second lead screw is further shortened, the connecting block is prevented from being impacted on the rack, and the safety of the connecting block in the using process is further protected.
Preferably, the feeding frame is arranged on the lifting module, the lifting module is used for driving the feeding frame to lift, a material guide mechanism is arranged in the material inlet and outlet cavity and comprises a transverse moving module and an inclined plate arranged on the transverse moving module, the inclined plate is arranged in the frame and is inclined downwards to the outside of the frame, the transverse moving module is used for driving the inclined plate to move in a reciprocating manner between the inside and the outside of the frame, and at least two states are included between the feeding frame and the inclined plate: when feeding is needed, the transverse moving module drives the inclined plate to transversely move to the outside of the rack, and the lifting module drives the feeding frame to be lifted to a height position which is flush with the mould group, so that the first material pushing mechanism pushes the paper tube placed on the feeding frame into the mould group; when the finished products need to be discharged, the lifting module drives the feeding frame to move downwards, and the transverse moving module drives the inclined plate to transversely move into the rack so as to guide the finished products pushed out of the die set to discharge.
By adopting the technical scheme, when feeding is needed, the transverse moving module drives the inclined plate to move towards the outside of the rack, so that a space is made for the movement of the feeding frame, the lifting module is started until the height positions of the feeding frame and the die set are aligned with each other, at the moment, the material taking mechanism can grab the paper tube into the feeding frame for placing, and the first material pushing mechanism pushes and feeds the paper tube, so that the feeding action in the feeding process of the paper tube is ensured; when the needs ejection of compact, lift module drive feeding frame removes downwards, so give way the space for the motion of swash plate, start the sideslip module, move to the frame in until the swash plate, the finished product finished piece of releasing from the mould group this moment drops to the swash plate on, under the guide on swash plate inclined plane, the finished product finished piece is followed the frame in ejection of compact outside ejection of compact to the frame, and then the ejection of compact of finished product finished piece has been realized, the reasonable in design and the cooperation of structure are inseparable, discharge efficiency and effect when having promoted the device ejection of compact well.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the material taking mechanism grabs the paper tube into the feeding frame for placing, so that the material taking of the paper tube is realized, the first material pushing mechanism pushes the paper tube into the die set, so that the automatic feeding of the paper tube is realized, the die set is started, the paper tube is processed into a finished product, after the processing is finished, the second material pushing mechanism is started, the finished product is pushed out of the die set by the second material pushing mechanism, the automatic discharging of the finished product is finally finished, all the components are coordinated and matched, the automatic feeding of the paper tube and the automatic discharging of the finished product are realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost of human resources is reduced;
2. the paper tube slides downwards along the length direction of the material guide rail under the action of gravity, the paper tube is stacked on the frame body, the material taking mechanism grabs the paper tube abutted to the baffle plate into the material feeding frame, the grabbed paper tube leaves out the grabbed position on the frame body, and the paper tube slides in and is filled into the grabbed position under the action of gravity, so that the continuous feeding of the paper tube is realized, and the structure is practical;
3. under the mating reaction of sideslip module and lifting die set between second rack and the swash plate, realized the ejection of compact of finished product finished piece and the state conversion between the feeding of fiber container, the reasonable in design and the cooperation of structure are inseparable, discharge efficiency and effect when having promoted the device ejection of compact well.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall view of another perspective in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly relationship between the mold blocks and the frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading frame, a feeding frame, a material taking mechanism, a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another view of the loading frame, the feeding frame, the material taking mechanism, the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feeding frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the take-off mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first pushing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the first pushing mechanism from another perspective in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second pushing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the inclined plate and the feeding frame when feeding is required according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the inclined plate and the feeding frame when discharging is required according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 101. a base; 102. a first rack plate; 103. a second frame plate; 1031. a through port; 104. a third frame plate; 105. enclosing a plate; 2. a feeding cavity and a discharging cavity; 3. a processing cavity; 4. a die set; 41. an upper die; 42. a lower die; 43. a left die; 44. a right die; 45. a core mold; 5. a feeding frame; 51. a baffle plate; 52. a frame body; 521. a cross bar; 522. a vertical rod; 523. a first fixed block; 53. a material guide rail; 6. a feeding frame; 61. a support bar; 7. a material taking mechanism; 71. a first linear module; 72. a second linear module; 73. a mounting frame; 731. a first support arm; 732. a second support arm; 74. a suction cup; 8. a first pushing mechanism; 81. a first pusher assembly; 811. a first material pushing disc; 812. a connecting rod; 82. a first lead screw; 83. a first power assembly; 831. a first pulley; 832. a second pulley; 833. a first belt; 834. a first drive motor; 9. a second pushing mechanism; 91. a second material pushing disc; 911. a connecting portion; 92. a drive assembly; 921. a second lead screw; 922. a guide bar; 923. connecting blocks; 9231. a material pushing cylinder; 93. a second power assembly; 931. a second drive motor; 932. a third belt pulley; 933. a fourth pulley; 934. a second belt; 10. a hydraulic propulsion mechanism; 11. a lifting module; 12. a polish rod; 13. a mounting seat; 14. a first tensioning wheel; 15. a second tensioning wheel; 16. a slipping sleeve; 17. a threaded sleeve; 18. a transverse moving module; 19. a sloping plate; 20. and a second fixed block.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a manufacturing apparatus for a paper cushioning material disclosed in the present application comprises a frame 1 and a mold set 4, wherein the frame 1 mainly comprises a base 101, and a first frame plate 102, a second frame plate 103 and a third frame plate 104 which are arranged on the base 101, the first frame plate 102, the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104 are arranged along a vertical direction, the first frame plate 102, the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104 are parallel to each other, bottoms of the first frame plate 102, the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104 are fixedly connected to the base 101, in addition, the second frame plate 103 is arranged between the first frame plate 102 and the third frame plate 104, a through opening 1031 is arranged on the second frame plate 103 along a horizontal direction, a material inlet and outlet cavity 2 is formed between the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103, a processing cavity 3 is formed between the third frame plate 104 and the second frame plate 103, the material inlet and outlet chamber 2 and the processing chamber 3 are horizontally communicated through the port 1031. In addition, frame 1 still includes to enclose establishes board 105, encloses to establish board 105 and sets up along vertical direction to on enclosing the bottom mounting who establishes board 105 in base 101, enclose to establish board 105 and be located respectively between first frame board 102 and the second frame board 103 and between second frame board 103 and the third frame board 104, so play and enclose the effect of establishing the protection to the inside of frame 1.
Referring to fig. 3, a mold set 4 is disposed in the processing cavity 3, the mold set 4 is used for processing a paper tube to form a finished product, specifically, the mold set 4 includes an upper mold 41, a lower mold 42, a left mold 43, a right mold 44 and a core mold 45, wherein the core mold 45 is disposed along a horizontal direction, one end of the core mold 45 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, in this embodiment, one end of the core mold 45 is fixed to the third frame plate 104 by a screw, and the other end of the core mold 45 extends into the through opening 1031. In addition, the upper die 41, the lower die 42, the left die 43, and the right die 44 are respectively provided with the hydraulic propulsion mechanism 10, the hydraulic propulsion mechanism 10 is mounted on the frame 1, and in the forming process of the finished product, the paper tube is first sleeved on the core die 45, and the hydraulic propulsion mechanism 10 propels the upper die 41, the lower die 42, the left die 43, and the right die 44 toward the core die 45, so that the upper die 41, the lower die 42, the left die 43, and the right die 44 respectively perform extrusion forming on the paper tube in the vertical and horizontal directions, and at the same time, heating devices can be additionally mounted on the upper die 41, the lower die 42, the left die 43, and the right die 44, and the heating devices heat the upper die 41, the lower die 42, the left die 43, and the right die 44, and the finished product is finally obtained.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a feeding frame 6, a material taking mechanism 7 and a first material pushing mechanism 8 are arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity 2, and a second material pushing mechanism 9 is arranged in the processing cavity 3. The feeding frame 5 extends out of the feeding and discharging cavity 2 from the feeding and discharging cavity 2, and the feeding frame 5 is used for placing a paper tube, so that the paper tube is fed; in addition, the feeding frame 6 is abutted and butted with the feeding frame 5, and the feeding frame 6 is used for placing paper supplying cylinders; the material taking mechanism 7 is positioned right above the material feeding frame 5 and the material feeding frame 6, and the material taking mechanism 7 is used for grabbing the paper tubes on the material feeding frame 5 into the material feeding frame 6, so that the paper tubes are taken; the first material pushing mechanism 8 is adjacent to the feeding frame 6, and the first material pushing mechanism 8 is used for pushing the paper tube in the feeding frame 6 to the die set 4 to process the paper tube, so that the feeding and the processing of the paper tube are finally realized; the second pushing mechanism 9 is located at one side of the die set 4, and the second pushing mechanism 9 is used for pushing the finished product in the die set 4 to the outside of the die set 4, so that the finished product is discharged.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to realize the loading of the paper tube, wherein the loading frame 5 is disposed in the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 from the outside of the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 in an inclined downward manner, the loading frame 5 includes a baffle 51, a frame body 52 fixedly connected to the frame 1, and a material guiding rail 53 fixedly connected to the frame body 52.
Specifically, the frame body 52 is composed of a plurality of first fixing blocks 523, a plurality of cross rods 521 and a plurality of vertical rods 522, the plurality of cross rods 521 are parallel to each other, and the plurality of vertical rods 522 are parallel to each other, when the cross rods 521 and the vertical rods 522 are installed, the first fixing blocks 523 are fixed on the frame 1, the end portions of the cross rods 521 are installed on the first fixing blocks 523, and the end portions of the vertical rods 522 are installed on the first fixing blocks 523, so that the cross rods 521 and the vertical rods 522 are fixedly connected, the plurality of cross rods 521, the plurality of vertical rods 522 and the plurality of first fixing blocks 523 are connected with each other to form a three-dimensional frame-shaped frame body 52, so that the frame body 52 forms a supporting force-bearing structure, meanwhile, the length of the plurality of vertical rods 522 gradually decreases from the outside of the frame 1 to the inside of the frame 1, so that the frame body 52 is arranged from the outside of the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 to the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 in an inclined downward direction, it should be noted that, the specific number and arrangement of the cross rods 521, the vertical rods 522 and the first fixing blocks 523 can be adaptively adjusted according to specific needs, and the specific number of the cross rods 521, the vertical rods 522 and the first fixing blocks 523 is not limited herein.
In addition, the number of the guide rails 53 is at least two, any two guide rails 53 are parallel to each other, in this embodiment, the number of the guide rails 53 is three, and the bottoms of the three guide rails 53 are welded and fixed to the top of the cross bar 521 of the frame body 52. Place the both ends of fiber container on two adjacent guide rails 53, adjacent twice guide rails 53 respectively with the both ends butt of fiber container in order to lead the fiber container, in this embodiment, the cross-section of guide rail 53 is the L font, the bottom of guide rail 53 is used for the bearing fiber container, the tip butt of one side and the fiber container of guide rail 53, so make the fiber container can realize sliding along the length direction of two guide rails 53. In addition, here, the end of the material guiding rail 53 far away from the rack 1 is located as a high end, and the end of the material guiding rail 53 near the rack 1 is defined as a low end, and the material guiding rail 53 extends from the high end of the rack 1 to the low end of the rack 1 and is arranged obliquely downward, so that under the action of gravity, the paper tube slides downward along the length direction of the material guiding rail 53 toward the inside of the rack 1, that is, the paper tube slides from the outside of the rack 1 to the inside of the material inlet and outlet cavity 2.
The baffle 51 is in the shape of a long rectangular plate, the baffle 51 is disposed at one end of the guide rail 53 close to the material inlet/outlet chamber 2, that is, the baffle 51 is disposed at the lower end of the frame body 52, and in this embodiment, the baffle 51 is welded and fixed on the cross bar 521 of the frame body 52. The paper tube slides downwards in the material guide rail 53 and then finally abuts against the baffle 51, and at the moment, the baffle 51 plays a role in preventing the paper tube from freely sliding into the rack 1, so that the paper tube can be stably placed in the material feeding frame 5. In addition, the position of the paper tube abutting against the baffle 51 is defined as a grabbing position, when the number of the paper tubes is multiple, the paper tubes are stacked on the frame body 52, if the paper tubes at the grabbing position are grabbed into the feeding frame 6, the grabbed paper tubes leave the grabbing position on the frame body 52, and the paper tubes automatically slide into the grabbing position under the action of gravity and are filled into the grabbing position, so that the continuous feeding of the paper tubes is realized.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the feeding frame 6 is located inside the frame 1 and located in the feeding and discharging cavity 2, in order to realize the function of the feeding frame 6 for placing the paper tube, specifically, the feeding frame 6 includes two support rods 61, in this embodiment, the support rods 61 are arranged in a round bar shape, the two support rods 61 are all arranged along the horizontal direction towards the processing cavity 3, the two support rods 61 are located at the same horizontal height, and the two support rods 61 are parallel to each other, one end of the support rod 61 extends from the first frame plate 102 to the second frame plate 103, and the support rod 61 is perpendicular to the first frame plate 102. The bottom of the paper tube can be supported by the two support rods 61, so that the paper tube can be placed on the two support rods 61, and the two support rods 61 are parallel to each other, so that the paper tube placed on the two support rods 61 can slide in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the support rods 61, and further the paper tube can slide from the first frame plate 102 towards the second frame plate 103.
Further, for the realization to the installation of bracing piece 61, be provided with lifting module 11 in the frame 1, in this embodiment, lifting module 11 chooses for use to be cylinder slide rail module, and lifting module 11 mainly includes cylinder, slider and slide rail. The quantity of lifting module 11 is two sets of, two sets of lifting module 11 are installed respectively on first frame plate 102 and second frame plate 103, it is specific, two sets of slide rails of two sets of lifting module 11 are respectively along vertical direction fixed mounting in first frame plate 102 and second frame plate 103, two sliders in two sets of lifting module 11 slide respectively and connect in two sets of slide rails, two cylinders in two sets of lifting module 11 are installed respectively in first frame plate 102 and second frame plate 103, and the piston rod of the cylinder in lifting module 11 is vertical setting up, fixed mounting is respectively on two sliders of two sets of lifting module 11 at the both ends of bracing piece 61, so make feed frame 6 set up on lifting module 11, and then realized the installation of feed frame 6. The lifting module 11 is activated, and the lifting module 11 is used for driving the feeding frame 6 to lift, when the feeding frame 6 is located at the highest position, the feeding frame 6 is flush with the bottom of the periphery of the through opening 1031, so that the horizontal height of the paper tube placed on the feeding frame 6 is consistent with the horizontal height of the through opening 1031 and the horizontal height of the core mold 45 (not shown).
Referring to fig. 9, the material taking mechanism 7 is used for grabbing the paper tube located at the material taking position to the feeding frame 6, more specifically, the material taking mechanism 7 is used for grabbing the paper tube abutted to the baffle 51 to the feeding frame 6, so that the material taking of the paper tube is realized, and the continuous feeding of the paper tube on the upper material frame 5 is facilitated, specifically, the material taking mechanism 7 includes a first straight line module 71, a second straight line module 72, a mounting frame 73 and a suction cup 74.
First straight line module 71 and second straight line module 72 are all preferably servo motor slip table module, first straight line module 71 is fixed in on the frame 1, and first straight line module 71 transversely sets up directly over between last work or material rest 5 and feeding frame 6 along the level, the length direction of first straight line module 71 is unanimous with the straight line distance direction between last work or material rest 5 and the feeding frame 6, in addition, second straight line module 72 sets up along vertical direction, second straight line module 72 fixed mounting is on first straight line module 71's slip table, first straight line module 71 plays the effect that is used for driving second straight line module 72 at the top reciprocating motion between last work or material rest 5 and feeding frame 6 this moment.
In addition, the mounting block 73 comprises a first support arm 731 arranged in the vertical direction and a second support arm 732 arranged in the horizontal direction, the second support arm 732 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support arm 731, the first support arm 731 on the mounting block 73 is fixedly connected to the sliding table of the second linear module 72, the suction cup 74 is installed on the second support arm 732 of the mounting block 73, the suction cup 74 is externally connected with a vacuum pump, so that the suction cup 74 has suction force, and the suction cup 74 is used for sucking the paper tube.
When the first linear module 71 is mounted, two polished rods 12 are arranged between the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103, two ends of each polished rod 12 are respectively fixed on the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103, the two polished rods 12 are both located at the same horizontal height, the polished rods 12 are perpendicular to the first frame plate 102, and the two polished rods 12 are parallel to each other. Be provided with mount pad 13 between two polished rods 12, mount pad 13 sets up along the horizontal direction, and fixed mounting has second fixed block 20 respectively at the both ends of mount pad 13, and two second fixed blocks 20 are fixed connection respectively on two polished rods 12, so realized the fixed of mount pad 13, polished rod 12 and mount pad 13 all are located the top of work or material rest 5 and feed frame 6 to be mutually perpendicular between mount pad 13 and the polished rod 12. Install first straight line module 71 on mount pad 13 for the length direction of first straight line module 71 is unanimous with the straight line distance direction between last work or material rest 5 and the feeding frame 6, and then makes the slip table of first straight line module 71 reciprocate to slide in last work or material rest 5 and the top of feeding frame 6.
In the process of taking the paper tube, the feeding frame 6 is at the highest position under the action of the lifting module 11, the first linear module 71 is firstly driven, the first linear module 71 drives the second linear module 72 to move to the position right above the upper material frame 5, at the moment, the second linear module 72 is started, the second linear module 72 drives the mounting frame 73 to descend until the suction cups 74 suck and grab the paper tube, the second linear module 72 is started again immediately, the mounting frame 73 is moved upwards, the paper tube is taken out from the upper material frame 5, the first linear module 71 is started again immediately, the first linear module 71 drives the second linear module 72 to move to the position right above the feeding frame 6, so that the paper tube is transferred to the position right above the feeding frame 6 from the position right above the upper material frame 5, then the second linear module 72 is started, the second linear module 72 drives the mounting frame 73 to move downwards, and the vacuum pump controls the suction cups 74 to place the paper tube on the feeding frame 6, so can place the fiber container on feeding frame 6, the second straight line module 72 restarts again at last, and mounting bracket 73 shifts up, finally realizes getting of fiber container and expects the action, so reciprocal, has realized getting of fiber container in succession and has expected.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, after the paper tube is taken to the feeding frame 6, the paper tube needs to be pushed into the mold group 4 for processing, and in order to realize the pushing and feeding of the paper tube, the paper tube placed on the feeding frame 6 needs to be pushed into the core mold 45 by the first pushing mechanism 8, specifically, the first pushing mechanism 8 is located at the side of the feeding frame 6, and the first pushing mechanism 8 includes a first pushing assembly 81, a first lead screw 82 and a first power assembly 83.
Wherein, the number of the first lead screws 82 is multiple, in this embodiment, the number of the first lead screws 82 is two in this embodiment, the first lead screws 82 are disposed along the horizontal direction, the length direction of the first lead screws 82 is consistent with the length direction of the support rod 61, the bearing seats are respectively installed at two ends of the first lead screws 82, the two bearing seats located at two ends of the first lead screws 82 are respectively installed on the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103, so that the first lead screws 82 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the two first lead screws 82 are parallel to each other, if the number of the first lead screws 82 is multiple, that is, the multiple first lead screws 82 are parallel to each other.
In addition, the first material pushing assembly 81 is used for pushing the paper tube to the mold set 4, specifically, the first material pushing assembly 81 includes a first material pushing plate 811 and a connecting rod 812, two ends of the connecting rod 812 are respectively and fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve 17, two ends of the connecting rod 812 are respectively and threadedly connected to the two first lead screws 82 through the two threaded sleeves 17, so that the first material pushing assembly 81 is threadedly connected to the first lead screws 82, the first material pushing plate 811 is fixed to the middle of the connecting rod 812 through screws, when the feeding frame 6 is located at the highest position, the first material pushing plate 811 is located right above the feeding frame 6 and close to one side of the first frame plate 102, and when the paper tube is placed on the feeding frame 6, one side of the first material pushing plate 811 can be abutted to one end of the paper tube.
In addition, the first power assembly 83 is used for driving the first lead screw 82 to rotate forward and backward, and if the number of the first lead screws 82 is multiple, the first power assembly 83 is used for simultaneously driving the multiple first lead screws 82 to rotate, so as to ensure the stability of the mechanism in the using process. Specifically, the first power assembly 83 includes a first pulley 831, a second pulley 832, a first belt 833 and a first driving motor 834, and in this embodiment, the first driving motor 834 is a servo motor. The first driving motor 834 is mounted on the first frame plate 102 of the frame 1, the first pulleys 831 are mounted on the output shaft of the first driving motor 834, and the number of the second pulleys 832 is adapted to the number of the first screws 82, that is, in this embodiment, the number of the second pulleys 832 is two, two of the second pulleys 832 are mounted on two of the first screws 82 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and if there are a plurality of second pulleys 832, that is, a plurality of second pulleys 832 are disposed on a plurality of first screws 82 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The first belt 833 is sequentially wrapped and disposed on the first pulley 831 and the two second pulleys 832, wherein to ensure the tension of the first belt 833, the first frame plate 102 is provided with a first tension wheel 14, the first tension wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the first frame plate 102, and the first tension wheel 14 abuts against the first belt 833.
In the process of pushing the paper tube, the first driving motor 834 is started, the first driving motor 834 drives the first belt wheel 831 to rotate, in the process of rotating the first belt wheel 831, the first belt wheel 831 drives the first belt 833 to rotate, the first belt 833 drives the two second belt wheels 832 to rotate immediately, so that the two first screw rods 82 rotate simultaneously, when the two first screw rods 82 rotate simultaneously, the connecting rod 812 drives the first material pushing plate 811 to move back and forth along the length direction of the first screw rods 82, in the motion process of the first material pushing plate 811, the first material pushing plate 811 pushes the paper tube from the feeding frame 6 to the processing cavity 3 through the through opening 1031, and the first material pushing plate 811 pushes the paper tube to be sleeved on the core mold 45. Meanwhile, the first driving motor 834 has a forward and reverse rotation function, so that the output shaft of the first driving motor 834 outputs forward and reverse rotation torque to the first belt pulley 831, and finally, forward and reverse rotation of the first lead screw 82 is realized through the first belt 833 and the second belt pulley 832, so that pushing and resetting actions of the first pushing assembly 81 are realized, and reciprocating is performed so as to realize automatic pushing of the first pushing assembly 81.
After the paper tube is pushed and sleeved to the core mold 45, the mold group 4 processes the paper tube to form a finished product, and the finished product is sleeved on the core mold 45 and needs to be pushed out of the core mold 45.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in order to realize the function of pushing the finished product out of the core mold 45, a second pushing mechanism 9 is required, specifically, the second pushing mechanism 9 is located in the processing cavity 3, and the second pushing mechanism 9 includes a second pushing tray 91, a driving assembly 92, and a second power assembly 93.
The driving assemblies 92 are at least one group, and the driving assemblies 92 can be three, four, five, etc., so as to save the use cost, the driving assemblies 92 are two groups in the present embodiment. Wherein, the driving assembly 92 includes a second lead screw 921, a guide rod 922 and a connecting block 923, the second lead screw 921 is arranged along the horizontal direction, bearing seats are respectively installed at two ends of the second lead screw 921, the bearing seats at two ends of the second lead screw 921 are respectively installed on the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104, so that the second lead screw 921 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 along the horizontal direction, it should be noted that two second lead screws 921 in two sets of driving assemblies 92 are parallel to each other, and the length direction of the second lead screws 921 is consistent with the length direction of the core mold 45, that is, the length direction of the second lead screws 921 is consistent with the demolding movement direction of the finished product on the core mold 45.
The guide rod 922 is arranged along the horizontal direction, two ends of the guide rod 922 are fixedly mounted on the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104 respectively, so that the guide rod 922 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 along the horizontal direction, the second lead screw 921 is parallel to the guide rod 922, and the second lead screw 921 is adjacent to the guide rod 922.
Connecting block 923 is the setting of square form, installs sliding sleeve 16 and thread bush 17 on the connecting block 923 respectively, wherein, can run through on connecting block 923 and set up first through-hole and second through-hole, will slide sleeve 16 inlay to locate in first through-hole and inlay the installation of locating sleeve 17 and thread bush 17 in order to realize sliding sleeve 16 and thread bush 17 in the second through-hole. The guide rod 922 is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 16, and the guide rod 922 is in sliding and abutting connection with the sliding sleeve 16, so that the connecting block 923 is connected to the guide rod 922 in a sliding manner; in addition, the second screw mandrel 921 is sleeved on the threaded sleeve 17, and the second screw mandrel 921 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 17, so that the connecting block 923 is in threaded connection with the second screw mandrel 921 through the threaded sleeve 17, when the second screw mandrel 921 rotates, the connecting block 923 moves along the length direction of the second screw mandrel 921 under the guiding action of the guide rod 922 and under the action of threaded engagement.
The second pushes away charging tray 91 and is discoid setting, and the second pushes away the charging tray 91 and sets up along vertical direction, and the second pushes away the periphery of charging tray 91 and outwards extends there is connecting portion 911, the quantity of connecting portion 911 and the quantity looks adaptation of connecting block 923, and connecting portion 911 is fixed in on connecting block 923, so make the second push away charging tray 91 fixed connection on connecting block 923 to the installation that the second pushed away charging tray 91 has been realized. In addition, a sleeve hole penetrates through the middle of the second material pushing disc 91, the peripheral profile of the sleeve hole is consistent with the peripheral profile of the core mold 45, the second material pushing disc 91 is sleeved on the core mold 45 through the sleeve hole, in the process that the connecting block 923 moves along the length direction of the second lead screw 921, the connecting block 923 drives the second material pushing disc 91 to move, at the moment, the second material pushing disc 91 is abutted to a finished product sleeved on the core mold 45, the second material pushing disc 91 pushes the finished product to the outside of the core mold 45 along the length direction of the core mold 45, and the finished product moves to the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 through the through opening 1031 in the second frame plate 103, so that the finished product is discharged.
Referring to fig. 12, in order to realize automatic material pushing of the second material pushing disc 91, the second power assembly 93 is configured to drive the second lead screw 921 to rotate forward and backward, so that the connecting block 923 drives the second material pushing disc 91 to reciprocate between the second frame plate 103 and the third frame plate 104. Specifically, the second power assembly 93 includes a second driving motor 931, a third pulley 932, a fourth pulley 933, and a second belt 934.
Wherein, the second driving motor 931 is preferably a servo motor, the second driving motor 931 is installed on the third frame plate 104 of the frame 1, the third belt pulleys 932 are installed on the output shaft of the second driving motor 931, the number of the fourth belt pulleys 933 is consistent with the number of the second screw rods 921, that is, in this embodiment, the number of the fourth belt pulleys 933 is two, two fourth belt pulleys 933 are disposed on the two second screw rods 921 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the second belt 934 is respectively coated and disposed on the third belt pulleys 932 and the two fourth belt pulleys 933, in order to ensure the tension of the second belt 934, the third frame plate 104 is rotated to bear the second tensioning wheel 15, and the second tensioning wheel 15 abuts against the second belt 934.
In the process of pushing material in starting, the second driving motor 931 is started at first, the second driving motor 931 outputs torque in forward and reverse rotation, so that the third belt pulley 932 is in forward and reverse rotation, the third belt pulley 932 drives the second belt 934 in the rotating process to rotate, the second belt 934 drives the fourth belt pulley 933 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 933 drives the second lead screw 921 to rotate, wherein, in the rotating process of the second lead screw 921, under the effect of thread engagement and the guiding effect of the guide rod 922, the connecting block 923 drives the second pushing tray 91 to realize reciprocating sliding along the length direction of the second lead screw 921, further, the pushing material action of the second pushing tray 91 is realized, and finally, automatic pushing material action is realized.
Further, the in-process that connecting block 923 moved on the lead screw, need restrict the stroke of connecting block 923 to the stroke that makes connecting block 923 be less than the length of second lead screw 921, and then prevent that connecting block 923 from striking second frame plate 103 in the motion process, in order to guarantee the security of second pushing equipment 9 in the use.
Therefore, referring to fig. 13, the pushing cylinder 9231 is installed on the connecting block 923, the extending and retracting direction of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9231 is consistent with the length direction of the core mold 45, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9231 faces the second frame plate 103, and the connecting portion 911 of the second pushing tray 91 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9231, so that the second pushing tray 91 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 923 via the pushing cylinder 9231, and the installation of the second pushing tray 91 is realized. Through setting up material pushing cylinder 9231, make material pushing cylinder 9231 can drive second material pushing plate 91 along the length direction of mandrel 45 is flexible in order to promote finished product spare, here with the in-process of finished product spare propelling movement ejection of compact, when second material pushing plate 91 promotes the fiber container and is close to when passing through mouthful 1031, second lead screw 921 stall, the stroke termination of connecting block 923, material pushing cylinder 9231 starts, material pushing cylinder 9231's piston rod stretches out, it is ejecting for the ejection of compact direction of finished product spare of connecting block 923 so to drive second material pushing plate 91, and then shortened the displacement distance of connecting block 923 on second lead screw 921, thereby prevented that connecting block 923 from striking on the second frame plate 103 of frame 1.
Further, referring to fig. 14, after finished products are pushed and discharged from the processing chamber 3 to the material inlet and outlet chamber 2 through the through port 1031, finished products need to be guided to be discharged out of the rack 1, so as to facilitate collection of finished products, for this reason, a material guide mechanism is arranged in the material inlet and outlet chamber 2, the material guide mechanism is adjacent to the lifting module 11 and the feeding frame 6, the material guide mechanism comprises a traverse module 18 and an inclined plate 19 arranged on the traverse module 18, preferably, the traverse module 18 is selected as a cylinder slide rail module, the inclined plate 19 is arranged obliquely and downwards from the inside of the rack 1 to the outside of the rack 1, and the traverse module 18 is used for driving the inclined plate 19 to move transversely and back and forth between the inside and the outside of the rack 1. Specifically, the number of the slide rails of the traverse module 18 is two, the two slide rails are respectively and fixedly mounted on the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103 along the horizontal direction, and the two slide rails are parallel to each other, the slide blocks of the traverse module 18 slide on the slide rails, the first mounting rod is fixedly mounted between the two slide blocks on the two slide rails along the horizontal direction, the bottom of the inclined plate 19 is welded and fixed on the first mounting rod, in addition, the second mounting rod is fixedly mounted between the first frame plate 102 and the second frame plate 103 along the horizontal direction, the cylinder of the traverse module 18 is mounted in the second mounting rod, the piston rod of the cylinder of the traverse module 18 faces the outside of the frame 1 along the horizontal direction, the piston rod of the cylinder of the traverse module 18 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 19, the cylinder of the traverse module 18 is started, so that the inclined plate 19 can extend out of the frame 1 and extend into the frame 1 under the telescopic action of the piston rod, when the inclined plate 19 is inserted into the housing 1, the inclined plate 19 is located directly below the through port 1031.
At least two states are included between the feeding frame 6 and the inclined plate 19:
referring to fig. 14, when feeding is needed, the cylinder of the traverse module 18 pushes the inclined plate 19 to move transversely and extend out of the rack 1, in the process, the sliding block of the traverse module 18 slides to one end of the sliding rail far away from the feeding frame 6, the inclined plate 19 gives way for the feeding frame 6 at the moment, the lifting module 11 is started, the lifting module 11 drives the feeding frame 6 to be lifted to a height position parallel to the mould set 4, the material taking mechanism 7 can grab a paper tube into the feeding frame 6 to place at the moment, the first material pushing mechanism 8 pushes the paper tube placed in the feeding frame 6 to the mould set 4, and the feeding action of the paper tube is realized.
Referring to fig. 15, when discharging is needed, the cylinder of the lifting module 11 pulls the feeding frame 6 to move down, at this time, the feeding frame 6 gives way for the inclined plate 19, the traverse module 18 is started, the cylinder of the traverse module 18 pulls the inclined plate 19 to move transversely into the rack 1 until the inclined plate 19 is located right below the through opening 1031, and at this time, the slide block of the traverse module 18 slides to one end of the slide rail close to the feeding frame 6. Finished products pushed out of the die set 4 fall into the inclined plate 19, under the guidance of the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19 and under the action of gravity, the finished products slide out of the rack 1, so that the finished products pushed out of the die set 4 are guided and discharged, meanwhile, a collecting box (not shown in the figure) can be placed below the inclined plate 19, and the finished products fall into the collecting box from the rack 1, so that the collection of the finished products is facilitated.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the process of forming the paper tube into a finished product, firstly, the paper tube is stacked on the feeding frame 5, the first linear module 71 is started, the sliding table of the first linear module 71 drives the second linear module 72 to move to the position right above the feeding frame 5, then, the second linear module 72 drives the mounting frame 73 to move downwards until the suction disc 74 sucks and grabs the paper tube, then, the second linear module 72 is started again to move upwards, the paper tube is taken out of the feeding frame 5, then, the first linear module 71 is started again, the first linear module 71 drives the second linear module 72 to move to the position right above the feeding frame 6, then, the second linear module 72 is started, the mounting frame 73 is driven to move downwards, and the vacuum pump controls the suction disc 74 to place the paper tube on the feeding frame 6, so that the paper tube is fed;
after the paper tube is fed, a first driving motor 834 is started, the first driving motor 834 drives a first belt wheel 831 to rotate, in the process that the first belt wheel 831 rotates, the first belt wheel 831 drives a first belt 833 to rotate, the first belt 833 immediately drives two second belt wheels 832 to rotate, so that two first screw rods 82 rotate simultaneously, when the first screw rods 82 rotate simultaneously, a connecting rod 812 drives a first material pushing plate 811 to reciprocate along the length direction of the first screw rods 82, in the motion process of the first material pushing plate 811, the first material pushing plate 811 pushes the paper tube from a feeding frame 6 to a processing cavity 3 through a through opening 1031, the first material pushing plate 811 pushes the paper tube to be sleeved on a core mold 45, the mold group 4 processes the paper tube subsequently, and the paper tube is pushed to the mold group 4 to be processed;
after the paper tube is processed by the die set 4, a second driving motor 931 is started, the second driving motor 931 drives a third belt pulley 932 to rotate, the third belt pulley 932 drives a second belt 934 to rotate in the rotating process, the second belt 934 drives a fourth belt pulley 933 to rotate, and the fourth belt pulley 933 drives a second screw rod 933 to rotate, wherein in the rotating process of the second screw rod 921, under the action of thread engagement and the guiding action of a guide rod 922, a connecting block 923 drives a second material pushing disc 91 to slide along the length direction of the second screw rod 921, in the process, the second material pushing disc 91 pushes a finished product 921, so that the finished product 921 falls into the material inlet and outlet cavity 2 through the opening 1031;
before finished products fall into the material inlet and outlet cavity 2, the lifting module 11 drives the feeding frame 6 to move downwards, so that a space is made for the movement of the inclined plate 19, the transverse moving module 18 is started, the transverse moving module 18 drives the inclined plate 19 to move transversely towards the inside of the rack 1 until the inclined plate 19 moves to the position below the through opening 1031, the finished products pushed out from the die set 4 fall onto the inclined plate 19, and the finished products are guided from the inside of the rack 1 to be discharged out of the rack 1 under the guide of the inclined surface of the inclined plate 19, so that the discharge of the finished products is finally realized.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a manufacturing installation of paper buffer material, includes frame (1) and mould group (4), frame (1) is including process chamber (3) and business turn over material chamber (2), horizontal intercommunication between process chamber (3) and the business turn over material chamber (2), mould group (4) set up in process chamber (3), its characterized in that: a feeding frame (5) is arranged in the material inlet and outlet cavity (2), the feeding frame (5) extends out of the material inlet and outlet cavity (2) from the inside of the material inlet and outlet cavity (2), and the feeding frame (5) is used for placing a paper tube;
a feeding frame (6) for placing paper tubes is arranged in the feeding and discharging cavity (2), and the feeding frame (6) is abutted and butted with the feeding frame (5);
a material taking mechanism (7) is arranged in the material inlet and outlet cavity (2), the material taking mechanism (7) is positioned right above the material feeding frame (5) and the material feeding frame (6), and the material taking mechanism (7) is used for grabbing a paper tube on the material feeding frame (5) into the material feeding frame (6);
a first material pushing mechanism (8) is arranged in the material inlet and outlet cavity (2), the first material pushing mechanism (8) is adjacent to the material inlet frame (6), and the first material pushing mechanism (8) is used for pushing a paper tube placed in the material inlet frame (6) into the die set (4) to process the paper tube;
and a second pushing mechanism (9) is arranged in the processing cavity (3), the second pushing mechanism (9) is positioned at one side of the die set (4), and the second pushing mechanism (9) is used for pushing finished products in the die set (4) to the outside of the die set (4).
2. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: go up work or material rest (5) certainly it sets up downwards to be the slope in business turn over material chamber (2) to go into business turn over material chamber (2), go up work or material rest (5) including baffle (51) and guide rail (53), guide rail (53) are two at least, arbitrary two be parallel to each other between guide rail (53), baffle (51) set up in guide rail (53) are close to the one end in business turn over material chamber 2, baffle (51) are used for stopping the fiber container and freely slide to frame (1) in, extracting mechanism (7) are used for snatching the fiber container that is close to baffle (51) to on feeding frame (6).
3. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: the feeding frame (6) comprises two supporting rods (61), the two supporting rods (61) face the processing cavity (3) in the horizontal direction, the two supporting rods (61) are located at the same horizontal height, and the two supporting rods (61) are parallel to each other.
4. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: extracting mechanism (7) include first sharp module (71) and second sharp module (72), mounting bracket (73) and sucking disc (74), first sharp module (71) is fixed in on frame (1), first sharp module (71) transversely set up in go up work or material rest (5) and the top of feeding frame (6), second sharp module (72) set up along vertical direction, second sharp module (72) fixed connection in on the slip table of first sharp module (71), mounting bracket (73) fixed connection in on the slip table of second sharp module (72), sucking disc (74) set up in on mounting bracket (73), sucking disc (74) are used for absorbing the fiber container.
5. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: first pushing equipment (8) are including first material pushing component (81), first lead screw (82) and first power component (83), first lead screw (82) are many, first lead screw (82) rotate connect in on frame (1), first lead screw (82) set up along the horizontal direction, many be parallel to each other between first lead screw (82), first material pushing component (81) threaded connection in on first lead screw (82), first material pushing component (81) are located the side of feeding frame (6), first material pushing component (81) are used for with the fiber container propelling movement extremely in mould group (4), first power component (83) are used for the drive first lead screw (82) are just reversing.
6. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 5, wherein: first power component (83) include first band pulley (831), second band pulley (832), first belt (833) and first driving motor (834), first driving motor (834) set up in on frame (1), first band pulley (831) set up in on the output shaft of first driving motor (834), the quantity of second band pulley (832) with the quantity looks adaptation of first lead screw (82), it is a plurality of second band pulley (832) set up on first lead screw (82) one-to-one, first belt (833) in proper order the cladding set up in first band pulley (831) and a plurality of on second band pulley (832).
7. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: die set (4) includes mandrel (45), mandrel (45) sets up along the horizontal direction, the one end fixed connection of mandrel (45) in frame (1), second pushing equipment (9) include second pushing disk (91), drive assembly (92) and second power component (93), drive assembly (92) are a set of at least, drive assembly (92) include second lead screw (921), guide bar (922) and connecting block (923), second lead screw (921) rotate along the horizontal direction connect in on frame (1), guide bar (922) follow horizontal direction fixed connection in on frame (1), second lead screw (921) with be parallel to each other between guide bar (922), connecting block (923) slide connect in on guide bar (922), just connecting block (923) threaded connection in on second lead screw (921), second power component (93) are used for the drive second lead screw (921) just reverse, the length direction of second lead screw (921) with the length direction of mandrel (45) is unanimous mutually, second pushes away charging tray (91) fixed connection in on connecting block (923), just second pushes away charging tray (91) cover and locates on mandrel (45), second pushes away charging tray (91) and is used for along finished product spare the length direction propelling movement of mandrel (45) is outside mould group (4).
8. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 7, wherein: the second power assembly (93) comprises a second driving motor (931), a third belt wheel (932), a fourth belt wheel (933) and a second belt (934), the second driving motor (931) is arranged on the rack (1), the third belt wheel (932) is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor (931), the number of the fourth belt wheels (933) is consistent with the number of the second lead screws (921), the fourth belt wheels (933) are arranged on the second lead screws (921) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the second belt (934) is respectively arranged on the third belt wheel (932) and the fourth belt wheels (933) in a wrapping mode.
9. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 7, wherein: be provided with on connecting block (923) and push away material cylinder (9231), the flexible direction of the piston rod that pushes away material cylinder (9231) with the length direction of mandrel (45) is unanimous, second pushes away material dish (91) fixed connection in push away on the piston rod of material cylinder (9231).
10. The apparatus for manufacturing a paper cushioning material as recited in claim 1, wherein: still be provided with lifting module (11) on frame (1), feeding frame (6) set up in on lifting module (11), lifting module (11) are used for the drive feeding frame (6) go up and down, be provided with guide mechanism in business turn over material chamber (2), guide mechanism includes sideslip module (18) and sets up swash plate (19) on sideslip module (18), swash plate (19) from inside to frame (1) outside is the slope and sets up downwards, sideslip module (18) are used for driving swash plate (19) are in reciprocal sideslip between the frame (1) is inside and outside, feeding frame (6) with include two kinds of states between swash plate (19) at least:
when feeding is needed, the transverse moving module (18) drives the inclined plate (19) to transversely move to the outside of the rack (1), and the lifting module (11) drives the feeding frame (6) to be lifted to a height position which is flush with the mould group (4) so that the first material pushing mechanism (8) can push a paper tube placed on the feeding frame (6) into the mould group (4);
when discharging is needed, the lifting module (11) drives the feeding frame (6) to move downwards, and the transverse moving module (18) drives the inclined plate (19) to move transversely into the rack (1) so as to guide and discharge finished products pushed out of the die set (4).
CN202010568455.9A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Manufacturing device for paper buffer material Active CN113895093B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101767475A (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-07-07 郭家宏 Device and method for manufacturing paper tube buffer material
CN102229260A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-11-02 刘兴成 Manufacturing device for paper buffer material
CN203391391U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-15 巢哉兆 Efficient and full-automatic high-grade paper tube planishing mill
CN103606592A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 东莞市凯格精密机械有限公司 A same-side material loading and blanking method and an automatic material loading and blanking mechanism for realizing the above method
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WO2014110870A1 (en) * 2013-01-19 2014-07-24 东莞市鸿铭机械有限公司 Gift box colored paper packaging apparatus
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WO2018121471A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 昆山精讯电子技术有限公司 Aoi automatic optical detector with bilayer structure
CN109719166A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-07 金继余 A kind of pipeline aligning feeder for aviation
CN209480816U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-10-11 厦门市江友包装制品有限公司 A kind of automatic reciprocating pusher equipment of barton printing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101767475A (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-07-07 郭家宏 Device and method for manufacturing paper tube buffer material
CN102229260A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-11-02 刘兴成 Manufacturing device for paper buffer material
WO2014110870A1 (en) * 2013-01-19 2014-07-24 东莞市鸿铭机械有限公司 Gift box colored paper packaging apparatus
CN203391391U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-15 巢哉兆 Efficient and full-automatic high-grade paper tube planishing mill
CN203496338U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-03-26 深圳市利和兴机电科技有限公司 Packing machine for paper box
CN103606592A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 东莞市凯格精密机械有限公司 A same-side material loading and blanking method and an automatic material loading and blanking mechanism for realizing the above method
CN205218067U (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-05-11 汕头华兴冶金设备股份有限公司 Automatic lathe of skinning
WO2018121471A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 昆山精讯电子技术有限公司 Aoi automatic optical detector with bilayer structure
CN209480816U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-10-11 厦门市江友包装制品有限公司 A kind of automatic reciprocating pusher equipment of barton printing
CN109719166A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-07 金继余 A kind of pipeline aligning feeder for aviation

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