CN113894902A - Energy-saving efficient shoe last carving machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving efficient shoe last carving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113894902A CN113894902A CN202011420773.7A CN202011420773A CN113894902A CN 113894902 A CN113894902 A CN 113894902A CN 202011420773 A CN202011420773 A CN 202011420773A CN 113894902 A CN113894902 A CN 113894902A
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- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- fixedly connected
- sliding plate
- carving machine
- bevel gear
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/20—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of lasts; of shoes, e.g. sabots; of parts of shoes, e.g. heels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D3/00—Lasts
- A43D3/02—Lasts for making or repairing shoes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0456—Lubrication by injection; Injection nozzles or tubes therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0493—Gearings with spur or bevel gears
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of shoe trees, and particularly relates to an energy-saving efficient shoe tree carving machine which comprises a shoe tree carving machine body, a supporting seat and a cleaning assembly, wherein the shoe tree carving machine body is provided with a shoe tree fixing plate; the last carving machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the last carving machine body, and a first cavity is formed in the side wall; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the first cavity and comprises a cylinder, a sliding plate, a transmission mechanism and a cleaning rod; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity, and the output end of the cylinder is provided with a push rod; the sliding plate is connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the first cavity in a sliding mode, and the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end portion of the push rod; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding plate; the cleaning rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the cleaning rod; waste materials generated by the last carving work are cleaned and collected through the cleaning assembly, so that the working precision and efficiency of the last carving machine are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shoe trees, and particularly relates to an energy-saving efficient last carving machine.
Background
The shoe tree is the parent body of the shoe and is the forming die of the shoe, the shoe tree not only determines the shape and the style of the shoe, but also determines whether the shoe fits the foot or not, and the function of protecting the foot can be realized, therefore, the shoe tree design must be based on the foot shape, but can not be the same as the foot shape, and the modern shoe tree making machine generally adopts a five-axis numerical control shoe tree carving machine.
In the prior art, the shoe tree carving machine can generate waste materials when the shoe tree is manufactured, the normal operation and the working precision of the shoe tree carving machine are not influenced, the waste materials splashed around need to be cleaned manually, and therefore the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that waste materials generated when a shoe tree is manufactured by a shoe tree carving machine in the prior art not only reduce the working progress of the shoe tree carving machine, but also need to be cleaned manually, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the invention provides the energy-saving and high-efficiency shoe tree carving machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an energy-saving high-efficiency last carving machine which comprises a last carving machine body, a supporting seat and a cleaning assembly, wherein the supporting seat is arranged on the last carving machine body; the last carving machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the last carving machine body, and a first cavity is formed in the side wall; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the first cavity and comprises a cylinder, a sliding plate, a transmission mechanism and a cleaning rod; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity, and the output end of the cylinder is provided with a push rod; the sliding plate is connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the first cavity in a sliding mode, and the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end portion of the push rod; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding plate; the cleaning rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the cleaning rod; the during operation, when the last carving machine body is carrying out the shoe tree work of carving the shoe tree, can accumulate the shoe tree waste material on the mesa of last carving machine body, when carrying out the waste material cleanness, start cylinder and motor, the cylinder drives the push rod and moves, the tip and the slide lateral wall rigid coupling of push rod, make the push rod promote the slide and slide, the motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang rotates the in-process and drives first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, thereby it rotates to drive second bevel gear advance, second bevel gear drives the cleaning rod and rotates, thereby make the cleaning brush of cleaning rod tip clean the mesa of last carving machine body, make the waste material that the shoe tree produced collected in the box that gathers materials, avoid artifical cleaning work's trouble, the work efficiency of cleaning work has been improved.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate; the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating rod, which is far away from the motor; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod and meshed with the first bevel gear; during operation, start cylinder and motor, the cylinder drives the push rod and promotes the slide motion, in the slide slip in-process, the motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang rotates the in-process and drives first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, thereby it advances to rotate to drive second bevel gear, second bevel gear drives the cleaning rod and rotates, thereby make the cleaning brush of cleaning rod tip rotate, and slide along with the slide when the pivoted, thereby clean the table surface of shoe-last carving machine body, the work efficiency of cleaning is improved.
Preferably, a lubricating component is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate; the lubricating assembly comprises a base plate, an oil cylinder and an I-shaped block; the base plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate; the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and an oil nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil cylinder; the I-shaped block is connected to the inner side wall of the oil cylinder in a sliding manner; a first cam is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod; the first cam is in contact with the I-shaped block; during operation, second bevel gear rotates under first bevel gear drives to drive the cleaning rod and rotate, at its rotation in-process, drive first cam and worker's shape piece contact, thereby extrude worker's shape piece, make worker's shape piece extrusion hydraulic cylinder, the inside lubricating oil of hydro-cylinder is extruded and is dripped on second bevel gear from the fuel sprayer blowout, lubricate first bevel gear at second bevel gear and first bevel gear's meshing in-process, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, thereby improve work efficiency.
Preferably, a material leakage port is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the last carving machine body; the bottom end of the material leakage opening is fixedly connected with an induced draft cover; a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the supporting seat; the material receiving assembly comprises an exhaust fan and a material collecting box; the material collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat; the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat, the input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and the output end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe; the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the induced draft cover, and the interior of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the induced draft cover; the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the aggregate box, and the interior of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the aggregate box; the during operation is fallen inside the induced air cover from the mouth that leaks by the clear waste material of cleaning brush, starts the air exhauster, and the inside waste material of induced air cover gets into the air-supply line under the effect of air exhauster, is collected in the box that gathers materials behind the play tuber pipe to the waste material that produces when the last carving is collected the arrangement, avoids the waste material to lose the damage environment indiscriminately.
Preferably, an air nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding chute; the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an air bag; the inner part of the air bag is communicated with the air nozzle; a second cam is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod; the second cam is in contact with the air bag; the during operation drives the dwang at the motor and rotates the in-process, because first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, thereby drive second bevel gear and clean pole rotation, clean pole rotation in-process, drive second cam extrusion gasbag, make the inside gas of gasbag spout from the air nozzle, thereby make the air nozzle jet-propelled, avoid the last work to make the waste material that produces splash through first spout and get into inside the first cavity, avoid the waste material to influence the rotation of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, thereby guarantee that clean work goes on smoothly.
Preferably, a pair of guide rods is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity; the guide rod penetrates through the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sliding plate; during operation, when the cylinder drives the push rod to move, the push rod pushes the sliding plate to slide, and in the sliding process of the sliding plate, the guide rod plays a role in guiding and limiting the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate is prevented from deviating in the sliding process, and smooth operation of cleaning is guaranteed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the energy-saving and efficient last carving machine, when waste materials generated during last carving are cleaned, the table top of the last carving machine body is cleaned through the matching work of the air cylinder, the push rod, the sliding plate, the motor, the rotating rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the cleaning rod and the cleaning brush, the waste materials generated by the last carving are collected in the collecting box, the trouble of manual cleaning work is avoided, and the work precision and efficiency of the last carving machine are improved.
2. In the invention, in the cleaning rotation process, the first cam is driven to extrude the I-shaped block, so that the I-shaped block extrudes the oil cylinder, lubricating oil in the oil cylinder is extruded and sprayed out from the oil nozzle and drops on the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is lubricated in the meshing process of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, thereby reducing the abrasion of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an energy efficient last carving machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an energy efficient last carving machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an energy efficient last carving machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
in the figure: 1. a last carving machine body; 11. a first chute; 111. an air nozzle; 12. a first cavity; 13. a material leakage port; 14. an induced draft cover; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a cleaning assembly; 31. a cylinder; 32. a slide plate; 321. an air bag; 33. a transmission mechanism; 331. a motor; 332. rotating the rod; 333. a first bevel gear; 334. a second bevel gear; 34. a cleaning rod; 341. a first cam; 342. a second cam; 35. a push rod; 36. a cleaning brush; 37. a guide bar; 4. a lubrication assembly; 41. a base plate; 42. an oil cylinder; 421. an oil jet; 43. a H-shaped block; 5. a material receiving assembly; 51. an exhaust fan; 511. an air inlet pipe; 512. an air outlet pipe; 52. a material collecting box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the energy-saving high-efficiency last carving machine of the present invention comprises a last carving machine body 1, a supporting base 2 and a cleaning component 3; the last carving machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 2, a first sliding groove 11 is formed in the side wall of the last carving machine body, and a first cavity 12 is formed in the side wall; the cleaning assembly 3 is arranged in the first cavity 12 and comprises an air cylinder 31, a sliding plate 32, a transmission mechanism 33 and a cleaning rod 34; the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity 12, and the output end of the cylinder is provided with a push rod 35; the sliding plate 32 is connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the first cavity 12 in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the push rod 35; the transmission mechanism 33 is arranged on the top of the sliding plate 32; the cleaning rod 34 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 32, and a cleaning brush 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the cleaning rod; when in work, when the body 1 of the shoe tree is used for carrying out shoe tree carving work on a shoe tree, waste materials are generated on the table surface of the body 1 of the shoe tree carving machine, when the waste is cleaned, the cylinder 31 and the motor 331 are started, the cylinder 31 drives the push rod 35 to move, the end part of the push rod 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate 32, so that the push rod 35 pushes the sliding plate 32 to slide, the motor 331 drives the rotating rod 332 to rotate, the rotating rod 332 drives the first bevel gear 333 to rotate during rotation, the first bevel gear 333 is engaged with the second bevel gear 334, thereby causing the second bevel gear 334 to rotate, the second bevel gear 334 causes the cleaning rod 34 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 36 at the end of the cleaning rod 34 cleans the top of the body 1 of the shoe-tree, waste materials generated by the carving tree are collected in the material collecting box 52, so that the trouble of manual cleaning work is avoided, and the working efficiency of the cleaning work is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 33 includes a motor 331, a rotating rod 332, a first bevel gear 333, and a second bevel gear 334; the motor 331 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 32; the rotating rod 332 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 331; the first bevel gear 333 is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating rod 332 far away from the motor 331; the second bevel gear 334 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod 34 and meshed with the first bevel gear 333; during operation, the cylinder 31 and the motor 331 are started, the cylinder 31 drives the push rod 35 to push the sliding plate 32 to move, in the sliding process of the sliding plate 32, the motor 331 drives the rotating rod 332 to rotate, the rotating rod 332 drives the first bevel gear 333 to rotate in the rotating process, the first bevel gear 333 is meshed with the second bevel gear 334 to drive the second bevel gear 334 to rotate, the second bevel gear 334 drives the cleaning rod 34 to rotate, the cleaning brush 36 at the end of the cleaning rod 34 rotates, and the cleaning brush slides along with the sliding plate 32 while rotating, so that the working table surface of the last carving machine body 1 is cleaned, and the working efficiency of cleaning work is improved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding plate 32 is provided with a lubricating assembly 4 on a side wall; the lubricating assembly 4 comprises a backing plate 41, an oil cylinder 42 and an I-shaped block 43; the backing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 32; the oil cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the backing plate 41, and an oil nozzle 421 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil cylinder; the I-shaped block 43 is connected on the inner side wall of the oil cylinder 42 in a sliding way; a first cam 341 is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 34; the first cam 341 is in contact with the shaped block 43; during operation, the second bevel gear 334 is driven by the first bevel gear 333 to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning rod 34 to rotate, in the rotation process, the first cam 341 is driven to rotate, the first cam 341 is in contact with the I-shaped block 43, so as to extrude the I-shaped block 43, so that the I-shaped block 43 extrudes the oil cylinder 42, lubricating oil in the oil cylinder 42 is extruded from the oil nozzle 421 and drips on the second bevel gear 334, in the meshing process of the second bevel gear 334 and the first bevel gear 333, the first bevel gear 333 is lubricated, so as to reduce the abrasion of the first bevel gear 333 and the second bevel gear 334, and thus the working efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the inner side wall of the bottom end of the last carving machine body 1 is provided with a material leakage port 13; an induced draft cover 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material leakage port 13; a material receiving component 5 is arranged inside the supporting seat 2; the receiving assembly 5 comprises an exhaust fan 51 and a receiving box 52; the material collecting box 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat 2; the exhaust fan 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat 2, the input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 511, and the output end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 512; the air inlet pipe 511 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the induced draft hood 14, and the interior of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the induced draft hood 14; the air outlet pipe 512 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the aggregate box 52, and the inside of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the aggregate box 52; during operation, the waste materials cleaned by the cleaning brush 36 drop inside the air inducing cover 14 from the material leakage opening 13, the exhaust fan 51 is started, the waste materials inside the air inducing cover 14 enter the air inlet pipe 511 under the action of the exhaust fan 51 and are collected in the material collecting box 52 after passing through the air outlet pipe 512, so that the waste materials generated during the last carving are collected and sorted, and the waste materials are prevented from being lost randomly to damage the environment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an air nozzle 111 is fixed to an inner side wall of the first chute 11; the top of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with an air bag 321; the inside of the air bag 321 is communicated with the air nozzle 111; a second cam 342 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod 34; the second cam 342 is in contact with the air bag 321; during operation, drive dwang 332 rotation in-process at motor 331, because first bevel gear 333 and the meshing of second bevel gear 334, thereby drive second bevel gear 334 and clean pole 34 and rotate, at clean pole 34 rotation in-process, drive second cam 342 extrusion gasbag 321, make the inside gas of gasbag 321 spout from air nozzle 111, thereby make air nozzle 111 jet-propelled, avoid the last work to make the waste material that produces splash through first spout 11 and get into inside first cavity 12, avoid the rotation of waste material influence first bevel gear 333 and second bevel gear 334, thereby guarantee that cleaning work goes on smoothly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a pair of guide rods 37 is fixed to the inner side wall of the first cavity 12; the guide rod 37 penetrates through the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate 32 and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sliding plate 32; during operation, when the cylinder 31 drives the push rod 35 to move, the push rod 35 pushes the sliding plate 32 to slide, and in the sliding process of the sliding plate 32, the guide rod 37 plays a role in guiding and limiting the sliding plate 32, so that the sliding plate 32 is prevented from deviating in the sliding process, and the smooth operation of cleaning is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the shoe tree is engraved by the shoe tree body 1, shoe tree waste is generated on the table top of the shoe tree body 1, when the shoe tree is engraved by the shoe tree body 1, when the shoe tree is cleaned, the air cylinder 31 and the motor 331 are started, the air cylinder 31 drives the push rod 35 to push the sliding plate 32 to move, the motor 331 drives the rotating rod 332 to rotate during the sliding process of the sliding plate 32, the rotating rod 332 drives the first bevel gear 333 to rotate during the rotating process, the first bevel gear 333 is meshed with the second bevel gear 334 to drive the second bevel gear 334 to rotate, the second bevel gear 334 drives the cleaning rod 34 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 36 at the end of the cleaning rod 34 rotates, the cleaning rod 34 slides along with the sliding plate 32 while rotating, so that the cleaning brush 36 cleans the table top of the shoe tree body 1, the waste drops into the air induction cover 14 from the material leakage opening 13, and the exhaust fan 51 is started, waste materials in the air inducing cover 14 enter the air inlet pipe 511 under the action of the exhaust fan 51 and are collected in the aggregate box 52 after passing through the air outlet pipe 512, so that the waste materials generated during the last carving are collected and sorted, the trouble of manual cleaning work is avoided, and the working efficiency of the cleaning work is improved, in the rotating process of the cleaning rod 34, the first cam 341 and the second cam 342 are driven to rotate, the first cam 341 is in contact with the I-shaped block 43 so as to extrude the I-shaped block 43, so that the I-shaped block 43 extrudes the oil cylinder 42, lubricating oil in the oil cylinder 42 is extruded from the oil nozzle 421 and drops on the second bevel gear 334, in the meshing process of the second bevel gear 334 and the first bevel gear 333, the abrasion of the first bevel gear 333 and the second bevel gear 334 is reduced, so as to improve the working efficiency, the second cam 342 extrudes the air bag 321 in the rotating process, make the inside gas of gasbag 321 spout from gas nozzle 111 to make gas nozzle 111 spout, avoid the last cutting work to make the waste material that produces splash through first spout 11 and get into inside first cavity 12, avoid the rotation of waste material influence first bevel gear 333 and second bevel gear 334, thereby guarantee that cleaning work goes on smoothly.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving high-efficiency shoe last carving machine is characterized in that: comprises a shoe tree carving machine body (1), a supporting seat (2) and a cleaning component (3); the last carving machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat (2), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the side wall of the last carving machine body, and a first cavity (12) is formed in the side wall; the cleaning assembly (3) is arranged in the first cavity (12) and comprises a cylinder (31), a sliding plate (32), a transmission mechanism (33) and a cleaning rod (34); the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity (12), and the output end of the cylinder is provided with a push rod (35); the sliding plate (32) is connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the first cavity (12) in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the push rod (35); the transmission mechanism (33) is arranged at the top of the sliding plate (32); the cleaning rod (34) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (32), and a cleaning brush (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the cleaning rod.
2. The energy-saving efficient last carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (33) comprises a motor (331), a rotating rod (332), a first bevel gear (333) and a second bevel gear (334); the motor (331) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (32); the rotating rod (332) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (331); the first bevel gear (333) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating rod (332) far away from the motor (331); the second bevel gear (334) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod (34) and meshed with the first bevel gear (333).
3. The energy-saving high-efficiency last carving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a lubricating component (4) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate (32); the lubricating component (4) comprises a backing plate (41), an oil cylinder (42) and an I-shaped block (43); the backing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (32); the oil cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the backing plate (41), and an oil nozzle (421) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil cylinder; the I-shaped block (43) is connected to the inner side wall of the oil cylinder (42) in a sliding manner; a first cam (341) is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod (34); the first cam (341) is in contact with a shaped block (43).
4. The energy-saving high-efficiency last carving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: a material leakage opening (13) is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the last carving machine body (1); an induced draft cover (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material leakage opening (13); a material receiving component (5) is arranged in the supporting seat (2); the receiving component (5) comprises an exhaust fan (51) and a receiving box (52); the material collecting box (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat (2); the exhaust fan (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat (2), the input end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (511), and the output end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (512); the air inlet pipe (511) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the induced draft cover (14), and the interior of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the induced draft cover (14); the air outlet pipe (512) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the material collecting box (52), and the interior of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the material collecting box (52).
5. The energy-saving high-efficiency last carving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: an air nozzle (111) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding chute (11); the top of the sliding plate (32) is fixedly connected with an air bag (321); the inner part of the air bag (321) is communicated with the air nozzle (111); a second cam (342) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning rod (34); the second cam (342) is in contact with the air bag (321).
6. The energy-saving efficient last carving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a pair of guide rods (37) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first cavity (12); the guide rod (37) penetrates through the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate (32) and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sliding plate (32).
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| CN202011420773.7A CN113894902B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Energy-saving efficient shoe last carving machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011420773.7A CN113894902B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Energy-saving efficient shoe last carving machine |
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| CN113894902A true CN113894902A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| CN113894902B CN113894902B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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| CN113894902B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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