CN113894352A - Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism - Google Patents

Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113894352A
CN113894352A CN202111297317.2A CN202111297317A CN113894352A CN 113894352 A CN113894352 A CN 113894352A CN 202111297317 A CN202111297317 A CN 202111297317A CN 113894352 A CN113894352 A CN 113894352A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
plate
movable
box body
fixed mounting
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CN202111297317.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晨
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Nantong Sigu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Nantong Sigu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111297317.2A priority Critical patent/CN113894352A/en
Publication of CN113894352A publication Critical patent/CN113894352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to cutting equipment with a recovery anti-pollution mechanism for processing a transformer copper busbar, which comprises a box body, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the box body are respectively provided with a supporting leg, the top end of the box body is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first side plate, and a rotating rod is movably arranged between the first side plates in common. So that the cleaning is not needed manually, and the cleaning device is worth popularizing and using.

Description

Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to cutting equipment with a recycling anti-pollution mechanism for machining a transformer copper busbar.
Background
The copper bus bar is one of the main varieties of copper processing materials. The copper bus has high mechanical performance, good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, excellent corrosion resistance, electroplating property and brazing property, beautiful metal luster, good forming processability and the like, so that various power transmission and transformation, electric equipment and the like manufactured by the copper bus are widely applied to the field of electric power.
The female processing of transformer copper need be used cutting equipment to cut, current cutting equipment is when using, the piece that the cutting produced is scattered in disorder and is distributed, current cutting equipment does not possess can make the piece in disorder form a holistic function, make and be not convenient for retrieve, and the dust that produces when just current cutting equipment can not be to the cutting is handled and is made polluting human respiratory track, the piece attached to on the working face that the cutting produced still needs the manual work to clean simultaneously, it is time-consuming and arduous, for this reason we provide one kind have retrieve the female processing of transformer copper of anti-pollution mechanism and use cutting equipment to solve this type of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides cutting equipment for processing a transformer copper busbar with a recycling anti-pollution mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the cutting equipment with the mechanism for recycling and preventing pollution for machining the copper nut of the transformer comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the box body, first side plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame, a rotating rod is movably mounted between the first side plates in a pair, a cutter is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly mounted at the left side of the first side plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first side plates to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod, electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the lower parts of the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the mounting frame, of each electric push rod is provided with a clamping plate, a round opening is formed in the middle part of the top end of the box body, a grinding box is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body through a stand column, an opening is formed in the middle part of the top end of the grinding box, the top middle part of the grinding box is communicated with the round opening through a pipe body, the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the box body are respectively and vertically movably provided with a reciprocating lead screw, the outer part of the reciprocating lead screw is sleeved with a slide block, the inner side of the slide block is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the upper parts of the left and right sides of the grinding box are respectively provided with a movable opening, the top end of the L-shaped plate penetrates through the movable openings and extends to the inside of the grinding box, two fixed rods are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the L-shaped plates together, a grinding hammer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each fixed rod, a first door body is arranged at the front side of the grinding box, two ring plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the L-shaped plates together, a plurality of movable cavities are arranged at the equal intervals of the inner walls of the ring plates in a surrounding manner, ejector rods are movably inserted in the movable cavities, pressing plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the ejector rods, and first springs are arranged between the pressing plates and the inner walls of the movable cavities, the both ends of ejector pin all pass the movable chamber and extend to its outside, the bottom equidistance of rolling case encircles fixed mounting and has the multiunit riser corresponding with the ejector pin, every group all there is the support plate through loose axle movable mounting between the riser, one side fixed mounting that the ejector pin was kept away from to the top of support plate has the piece of hitting, one side of being close to the ejector pin of support plate has the pivot through sliding seat movable mounting, the fixed cover in outside of pivot is equipped with dials the board, the inner wall top fixed mounting of sliding seat has the baffle, the one end of loose axle passes the riser and extends to its outside fixed mounting and has first pressure spring, the one end and the riser fixed connection that the loose axle was kept away from to first pressure spring, the one end of pivot passes the sliding seat and extends to its outside fixed mounting and has the second pressure spring, pivot one end and sliding seat fixed connection are kept away from to the second pressure spring, the bottom of reciprocal lead screw passes the diapire of box and extends to its outside fixed mounting and has first worm wheel, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of the bottom of box has the attachment strap, and is a pair of horizontal movable mounting has the first worm with first worm wheel meshing between the attachment strap, the right-hand member of first worm passes the attachment strap and extends to its outside, the right-hand member of bull stick passes the mounting bracket and extends to its outside, the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member of bull stick and first worm has the belt pulley, two connect through the belt between the belt pulley, the left and right sides of the inner wall of box all is equipped with anti-pollution mechanism, the top of box is equipped with scrapes gets the mechanism, the front of box is equipped with the second door body.
Preferably, the anti-pollution mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, a suction pipe communicated with the piston cylinder is fixedly installed on one side, close to the box body, of the top end of the piston cylinder, a suction hood is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the top end of the suction pipe in a penetrating mode, a first valve body is arranged inside the suction pipe, a threaded opening is formed in one side, close to the box body, of the bottom end of the piston cylinder, a shell is connected with the bottom end of the shell in a threaded mode, a discharge pipe communicated with the bottom end of the shell is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shell, a second valve body is arranged inside the discharge pipe, a piston is arranged inside the piston cylinder, a push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of one side, away from the box body, of the push rod, one end, away from the piston, of the push rod, penetrates through the piston cylinder and extends to the outer portion of the piston cylinder, a sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the push rod, and a second spring is arranged between the sleeve plate and the piston cylinder, and a driving block is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises four moving blocks, an annular groove is formed in the top wall of the box body, the moving blocks are located in the annular groove, a scraper is fixedly mounted at the top end of each moving block, a first cavity is formed in each scraper, a plurality of air holes are formed in one side of each scraper at equal intervals, a connecting pipe communicated with the inside of each scraper is fixedly mounted on one side, close to a round opening, of each scraper, a connecting block is fixedly mounted between the four connecting pipes together, a second cavity is formed in each connecting block, each connecting pipe is communicated with the corresponding second cavity, a round pipe communicated with each connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of each connecting block, a second worm wheel is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each round pipe, a second worm meshed with the second worm wheel is radially and movably mounted between the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the box body, and a gear is fixedly sleeved outside each second worm, the left side upper portion of dead lever has the rack with gear engagement through diaphragm fixed mounting, the bottom fixed mounting of calandria has the air duct rather than the intercommunication, the one end that the calandria was kept away from to the air duct passes body and the inside intercommunication of pipe.
Preferably, a closing plate is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the movable opening is fixedly provided with shielding cloth, and the top end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the shifting plate, which is close to the ejector rod, is provided with an arc-shaped surface, and one end of the ejector rod, which is close to the shifting plate, is provided with a round end.
Preferably, the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged as one-way valve members.
Preferably, one side of the driving block close to the push rod is provided with an inclined surface.
Preferably, the air holes are obliquely arranged towards the round opening direction.
The cutting equipment for processing the transformer copper busbar with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, the electric push rod is started to extend to drive the clamping plates to move along with the electric push rod to limit the copper nut, the motor is started to drive the output shaft of the motor to rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate so as to realize the rotation of the cutter, the copper nut can be pushed to move along the pair of clamping plates so as to cut, the scrap material generated by cutting falls into the round mouth and enters the rolling box, the rotating rod drives the connected belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the other belt pulley to rotate through the belt so as to realize the rotation of the first worm, the first worm drives the pair of first worm wheels to rotate so as to realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the reciprocating screw rod to drive the slide block to realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the L-shaped plate, the fixed rod and the rolling hammer so as to roll the scrap to form a whole, the L-shaped plate simultaneously drives the ring plate and the ejector rod to descend so as to drive the shifting plate to rotate downwards to drive the rotating shaft to rotate along with the rotating shaft so as to stretch the second pressure spring to generate acting force, when the ejector rod moves to a position below the shifting plate, the second pressure spring releases acting force to drive the rotating shaft to reset so as to reset the shifting plate, when the L-shaped plate rises, the ejector rod is contacted with the shifting plate, the shifting plate cannot rotate upwards through the limitation of the baffle plate so as to drive the movable seat, the carrier plate and the collision block to rotate downwards, so that the movable shaft drives the first pressure spring to move and deform along with the first pressure spring to generate acting force, when the shifting plate moves to a position where the shifting plate cannot move, the ejector rod moves along the arc surface of the ejector rod in a direction away from the shifting plate so as to drive the carrier plate and the collision block to move along with the ejector rod, so that the first spring is compressed and deformed to generate acting force, when the ejector rod leaves the shifting plate, the first pressure spring releases acting force to drive the movable shaft to reset so as to drive the carrier plate and the collision block to collide the bottom end of the grinding box so as to shake scraps attached to the outer edge of the bottom wall of the grinding box to the center, so that the grinding hammer can grind more fully, so that the scraps are combined more thoroughly and can form a more complete whole body, thereby facilitating the recovery;
2. when the L-shaped plate rises, the driving block is driven to rise, otherwise, the driving block is driven to fall, when the driving block rises, the driving block is contacted with the push rod to extrude the driving block to move in the direction far away from the driving block, the sleeve plate is driven to compress the second spring to deform the second spring to generate acting force, the piston is driven to move in the direction far away from the driving block, when the driving block falls and is separated from the push rod, the second spring releases the acting force to drive the sleeve plate and the push rod to move in the direction close to the driving block, so that the piston moves along with the second spring, when the piston moves in the direction close to the driving block, the first valve body is opened, the second valve body is closed, dust and gas generated by external cutting are sucked into the piston cylinder through the dust hood and the suction pipe, when the piston moves in the direction far away from the driving block, the first valve body is closed, the second valve body is opened, and dust and gas in the piston cylinder are filtered by the filter screen and then discharged into the discharge pipe, the floating dust generated by cutting can be treated, the human body can be prevented from being polluted, and the shell can be rotated to be taken down to clean the filter screen inside;
3. when the L-shaped plate moves and simultaneously drives the fixed rod to move along with the L-shaped plate, when the exhaust pipe blows gas, the gas enters the connecting block through the gas guide pipe and the circular pipe and then enters the connecting pipe and the scraper plate to be sprayed out of the gas holes, meanwhile, the fixed rod ascends to drive the transverse plate and the rack to move along with the transverse plate and drive the gear to rotate forward so as to drive the second worm to rotate to realize the rotation of the second worm wheel, the second worm wheel drives the circular pipe, the connecting block, the connecting pipe and the scraper plate to move along with the transverse plate and scrape the blown gas matched with the chips at the top end of the box body so as to collect the chips into the round opening, so that the chips are prevented from remaining on the surface of the box body, otherwise, when the exhaust pipe stops blowing, the gas blowing in the gas holes stops, and the fixed rod descends to realize the gear reverse rotation through the transverse plate and drive the rack so as to finally realize the reset of the scraper plate;
the invention can realize that the generated scraps are rolled in the cutting process to form a whole body, is convenient to recover, and meanwhile, the scraps can be collected to the center of the rolling box, so that the scraps can be conveniently and fully rolled to form a more complete whole body, the scraps are convenient to collect, meanwhile, the dust generated by cutting can be treated, the scraps which are sucked by a human body are prevented from polluting the human body, and the fallen scraps can be scraped and blown to more thoroughly fall into a round opening to enter the rolling box for rolling, so that the manual cleaning is not needed, and the invention is worthy of popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for processing a transformer copper busbar with a recycling anti-pollution mechanism, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a cutting device for machining a transformer copper busbar with a recovery anti-pollution mechanism, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a cutting device for processing a transformer copper busbar with a recycling anti-pollution mechanism, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top cross section of the cutting equipment for machining a transformer copper busbar with a recycling anti-pollution mechanism, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2C according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the contamination prevention mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic top sectional view of the scraping mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a mounting frame 2, a first side plate 3, a rotating rod 4, a motor 5, an electric push rod 6, a clamping plate 7, a rolling box 8, a reciprocating screw rod 9, a sliding block 10, an L-shaped plate 11, a fixing rod 12, a rolling hammer 13, a ring plate 14, a push rod 15, a pressing plate 16, a first spring 17, a movable shaft 18, a carrier plate 19, a collision block 20, a rotating shaft 21, a shifting plate 22, a baffle plate 23, a first pressure spring 24, a second pressure spring 25, a first worm wheel 26, a first worm 27, a belt pulley 28, an anti-pollution mechanism 29, a piston cylinder 291, a dust hood 292, a first valve body 293, a shell 294, a filter screen 295, a second valve body 296, a push rod 297, a second spring 298, a driving block 299, a scraping mechanism 30, a moving block 301, a scraping plate 302, a connecting block 303, a circular tube 304, a second worm wheel 305, a second worm 306, a gear 307, a rack 308, an air duct 309, a closing plate 31 and shielding cloth 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism, includes box 1, and the bottom four corners of box 1 all is equipped with the supporting leg, and the top fixed mounting of box 1 has mounting bracket 2, and the rear side fixed mounting of mounting bracket 2 has closing plate 31, can shelter from the piece that cuts the departure through closing plate 31, avoids it to drop outside.
The middle part of the top end of the mounting frame 2 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first side plate 3, a rotating rod 4 is jointly and movably arranged between a pair of first side plates 3, the middle part of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a cutter, the left side of the left first side plate 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 5, an output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the first side plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 4, the lower parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 2 are both fixedly provided with an electric push rod 6, one end of the electric push rod 6 far away from the mounting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 7, the middle part of the top end of the box body 1 is provided with a round opening, the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a grinding box 8 through an upright post, the middle part of the top end of the grinding box 8 is provided with an opening, the middle part of the top end of the grinding box 8 is communicated with the round opening through a pipe body, the left side and the right side of the bottom wall of the box body 1 are both vertically and movably provided with reciprocating screw rods 9, the slide block 10 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rods 9, the inboard fixed mounting of slider 10 has L template 11, rolls the upper portion of the left and right sides of case 8 and has all seted up the activity mouth, and the diapire fixed mounting of activity mouth has shelters from cloth 32, shelters from cloth 32's top and L template 11 fixed connection, can shelter from entering into the piece that rolls in the case 8 through sheltering from cloth 32, avoids it to fall out through the activity mouth.
The top ends of the L-shaped plates 11 penetrate through the movable opening and extend to the inside of the grinding box 8, the top ends of the two L-shaped plates 11 are jointly and fixedly provided with a fixed rod 12, the bottom ends of the fixed rods 12 are fixedly provided with grinding hammers 13, the front side of the grinding box 8 is provided with a first door body, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped plates 11 are jointly and fixedly provided with a ring plate 14, the inner wall of the ring plate 14 is equidistantly surrounded with a plurality of movable cavities, ejector rods 15 are movably inserted in the movable cavities, the outer part of each ejector rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a pressing plate 16, a first spring 17 is sleeved outside each ejector rod 15 and between each pressing plate 16 and the inner wall of each movable cavity, two ends of each ejector rod 15 penetrate through the movable cavities and extend to the outer part, the bottom ends of the grinding box 8 are equidistantly surrounded and fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of vertical plates corresponding to the ejector rods 15, a support plate 19 is movably arranged between each group of vertical plates through a movable shaft 18, one side, far away from the ejector rod 15, of the top end of each group of each support plate 19 is fixedly provided with a collision block 20, one side of support plate 19 that is close to ejector pin 15 has pivot 21 through sliding seat movable mounting, the outside fixed cover of pivot 21 is equipped with dials board 22, the bottom of dialling board 22 is equipped with the arcwall face near one side of ejector pin 15, ejector pin 15 is close to the one end of dialling board 22 and sets up for the round end, ejector pin 15 rises and can drive and dial board 22 and rotate, when dialling board 22 and can't rotate, ejector pin 15 can slide along the arcwall face of dialling board 22 this moment and make ejector pin 14 receive the extrusion and move to the direction of keeping away from and dialling board 22.
A baffle plate 23 is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the movable seat, one end of the movable shaft 18 passes through the vertical plate and extends to the outside of the movable shaft, a first pressure spring 24 is fixedly arranged, one end of the first pressure spring 24, which is far away from the movable shaft 18, is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the movable seat and extends to the outside of the movable seat, a second pressure spring 25 is fixedly arranged, one end of the second pressure spring 25, which is far away from the rotating shaft 21, is fixedly connected with the movable seat, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 9 passes through the bottom wall of the box body 1 and extends to the outside of the box body, straps are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the box body 1, a first worm 27 meshed with the first worm wheel 26 is transversely and movably arranged between a pair of the straps, the right end of the first worm 27 passes through the straps and extends to the outside of the first worm, the right end of the rotating rod 4 and the first worm 27 are both fixedly arranged with belt pulleys 28, the two belt pulleys 28 are connected through a belt, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with the anti-pollution mechanisms 29, each anti-pollution mechanism 29 comprises a piston cylinder 291, the piston cylinders 291 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, one side, close to the box body 1, of the top end of each piston cylinder 291 is fixedly installed with a suction pipe communicated with the piston cylinder 291, the top ends of the suction pipes penetrate through the top wall of the box body 1 and extend to the outside of the box body 1 to be fixedly installed with a dust hood 292, a first valve body 293 is arranged inside each suction pipe, one side, close to the box body 1, of the bottom end of each piston cylinder 291 is provided with a threaded port and is connected with a shell 294 through threads, a filter screen 295 is arranged inside the shell 294, a drain pipe communicated with the shell 294 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shell 294, a second valve body 296 is arranged inside the drain pipe, the first valve body 293 and the second valve body 296 are specifically arranged as one-way valve members, so that when the piston moves towards the direction close to the driving block 299, the first valve body 293 is opened, the second valve body 296 is closed, dust generated by external cutting is sucked into the piston cylinder 291 through the dust hood 292 and a suction pipe, when the piston moves in the direction far away from the driving block 299, the first valve body 293 is closed, the second valve body 296 is opened, dust and gas in the piston cylinder 291 are filtered by the filter screen 295 and then discharged into a discharge pipe, floating dust generated by cutting is treated, a human body can be prevented from being polluted, and the shell 294 can be rotated to be taken down to clean the filter screen 295 in the shell.
A piston is arranged in a piston cylinder 291, a push rod 297 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the piston, which is far away from a box body 1, one end of the push rod 297, which is far away from the piston, penetrates through the piston cylinder 291 and extends to the outside of the piston, a sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved outside the push rod 297, a second spring 298 is sleeved outside the push rod 297 and between the sleeve plate and the piston cylinder 291, a driving block 299 is fixedly mounted at the top of an L-shaped plate 11, one side, which is close to the push rod 297, of the driving block 299 is set to be an inclined surface, when the driving block 299 ascends, the driving block is in contact with the push rod 297 at the moment to extrude the push rod 297 and move the driving block 299 in a direction far away from the driving block 299, at the moment, the sleeve plate and the push rod 297 are driven to move in a direction close to the driving block 299 by the action force released by the second spring 298, and when the driving block 299 descends and separates from the push rod 297, the piston moves along with the piston, when the piston moves towards the direction close to the driving block 299, the first valve body 293 is opened, the second valve body 296 is closed, dust generated by external cutting is sucked into the piston cylinder 291 through the dust hood 292 and a suction pipe, when the piston moves towards the direction far away from the driving block 299, the first valve body 293 is closed, the second valve body 296 is opened, dust and gas in the piston cylinder 291 are filtered by the filter screen 295 and then discharged into the discharge pipe, the floating dust generated by cutting is treated, the human body can be prevented from being polluted, and the shell 294 can be rotated to be removed to clean the filter screen 295 in the interior.
The top of box 1 is equipped with scrapes gets mechanism 30, scrapes and gets mechanism 30 and includes movable block 301, and the number of movable block 301 is four, and the annular groove has been seted up to the roof of box 1, and movable block 301 is located the annular groove, and the top fixed mounting of movable block 301 has scraper blade 302, and the inside of scraper blade 302 is equipped with first cavity, and one side equidistance of scraper blade 302 is equipped with a plurality of gas pockets, and the gas pocket is the slant setting towards the round mouth direction for the gas that the gas pocket blew out can be located the motion to the round mouth and drive the piece and move thereupon and collect to the round mouth.
One side fixed mounting that scraper blade 302 is close to the round mouth has the connecting pipe rather than inside intercommunication, common fixed mounting has connecting block 303 between four connecting pipes, the inside of connecting block 303 is equipped with the second cavity, connecting pipe and second cavity intercommunication, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of connecting block 303 has the pipe 304 rather than the intercommunication, the bottom fixed mounting of pipe 304 has second worm wheel 305, radial movable mounting and the second worm 306 with second worm wheel 305 meshing between the front and back both sides inner wall of box 1, the outside fixed mounting of second worm 306 is equipped with gear 307, the left side upper portion of dead lever 12 has rack 308 with gear 307 meshing through diaphragm fixed mounting, the bottom fixed mounting of calandria has air duct 309 rather than the intercommunication, the one end that calandria was kept away from to air duct 309 passes the body and the inside intercommunication of pipe 304. The front of box 1 is equipped with the second door body, when the calandria blew off gas, this moment gas enters into the connecting block 303 through air duct 309 and pipe 304 and then enters into connecting pipe and scraper blade 302 in the blowout from the gas pocket, dead lever 12 rises simultaneously and drives the diaphragm, rack 308 moves thereupon and drives gear 307 corotation and make and drive second worm 306 and rotate the rotation that realizes second worm wheel 305, second worm wheel 305 drives pipe 304, connecting block 303, the connecting pipe, scraper blade 302 moves thereupon and makes and scrape the cooperation to the piece on box 1 top and get the gas that the cooperation blew off and make and collect the piece to the round mouth, avoid remaining on the box 1 surface, otherwise when the calandria stops blowing, stop blowing in the gas pocket this moment, dead lever 12 descends to realize through the decline of diaphragm drive rack 308 and finally realize resetting of scraper blade 302 of gear 307 reversal.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the electric push rod 6 is started to extend to drive the clamping plates 7 to move along with the electric push rod to limit the copper busbar, the motor 5 is started to drive the output shaft of the motor to rotate to drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate to realize the rotation of the cutter, the copper busbar can be pushed to move along the pair of clamping plates 7 to cut, the scrap material generated by cutting falls into a round opening and enters the rolling box 8, the rotating rod 4 drives the connected belt pulley 28 to rotate so as to drive the other belt pulley 28 to rotate through a belt to realize the rotation of the first worm 27, the first worm 27 drives the pair of first worm gears 26 to rotate so as to realize the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 9 to drive the slide block 10 to reciprocate up and down to realize the reciprocating motion of the L-shaped plate 11, the fixed rod 12 and the rolling hammer 13, so that the scrap is rolled to form a whole, the L-shaped plate 11 descends while driving the ring plate 14 and the ejector rod 15 to drive the shifting plate 22 to rotate downwards to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate along with the rotating shaft to rotate so as to stretch the second pressure spring 25 to generate acting force, when the ejector rod 15 moves to a position below the shifting plate 22, the second pressure spring 25 releases acting force to drive the rotating shaft 21 to reset so as to reset the shifting plate 22, when the L-shaped plate 11 ascends, the ejector rod 15 contacts with the shifting plate 22, the shifting plate 22 cannot rotate upwards through the limitation of the baffle plate 23 so as to drive the movable seat, the carrier plate 19 and the collision block 20 to rotate downwards, so that the movable shaft 18 drives the first pressure spring 24 to move and deform along with the first pressure spring 24 to generate acting force, when the shifting plate 22 moves to a position where the shifting plate cannot move, the ejector rod 15 moves along the arc-shaped surface of the ejector rod 15 in a direction away from the shifting plate 22 so as to drive the carrier plate 19 and the collision block 20 to reset, so that the bottom end of the rolling box 8 is collided to enable chips attached to the outer edge of the bottom wall of the rolling box to shake towards the center, therefore, the rolling hammer 13 can roll more fully when rolling, so that the chips are combined more thoroughly, a more complete whole body can be formed, and recycling is facilitated, when the L-shaped plate 11 rises and drives the driving block 299 to rise, otherwise, the driving block 299 descends, when the driving block 299 rises, the driving block 297 is contacted with the push rod 297 at the moment and extrudes the driving block 299 to move in the direction away from the driving block 299, the sleeve plate is driven to compress the second spring 298 to deform the second spring to generate acting force, the piston is driven to move in the direction away from the driving block 299, when the driving block 299 descends and is separated from the push rod 297, the second spring 298 releases the acting force to drive the sleeve plate and the push rod 297 to move in the direction close to the driving block 299, so that the piston moves along with the sleeve plate, when the piston moves in the direction close to the driving block 299, the first valve 293 is opened, the second valve 296 is closed, dust generated by external cutting is sucked into the piston cylinder 291 through the dust hood 292 and a suction pipe, when the piston moves in a direction far away from the driving block 299, the first valve body 293 is closed, the second valve body 296 is opened, dust and air in the piston cylinder 291 are filtered by the filter screen 295 and then discharged into the exhaust pipe, floating dust generated by cutting is treated, human body pollution can be prevented, the shell 294 can be rotated to be taken down to clean the filter screen 295 in the shell, the fixing rod 12 is driven to move along with the L-shaped plate 11 when the L-shaped plate 11 moves, when the exhaust pipe blows air, the air enters the connecting block 303 through the air duct 309 and the circular tube 304 and then enters the connecting pipe and the scraper 302 to be sprayed out from the air hole, meanwhile, the fixing rod 12 ascends to drive the transverse plate and the rack 308 to move along with the transverse plate and the rack 308 to drive the gear 307 to drive the second worm 306 to rotate to realize rotation of the second worm wheel 305, the second worm wheel 305 drives the round pipe 304, the connecting block 303, the connecting pipe and the scraper 302 to move along with the round pipe, so that the chips on the top end of the box body 1 are scraped and matched to blow out gas, the chips are collected into the round pipe, the residues on the surface of the box body 1 are avoided, otherwise, when the exhaust pipe stops blowing, blowing is stopped in the air hole at the moment, and meanwhile, the fixed rod 12 descends to realize the descending of the gear 307 through the horizontal plate driving rack 308, and finally the reset of the scraper 302 is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The cutting equipment with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism for machining the copper busbar of the transformer comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), a mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the box body (1), first side plates (3) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the middle parts of the top ends of the mounting frame (2), a pair of first side plates (3) are movably mounted between each other to form a rotating rod (4), a cutter is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of each rotating rod (4), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the left side of each first side plate (3), an output shaft of each motor (5) penetrates through the first side plates (3) to be fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating rod (4), electric push rods (6) are fixedly mounted at the lower parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (2), and clamp plates (7) are fixedly mounted at one ends, far away from the mounting frame (2), of the electric push rods (6), the round mouth has been seted up at the top middle part of box (1), there is grinding box (8) bottom wall middle part of box (1) through stand fixed mounting, the opening has been seted up at the top middle part of grinding box (8), through the body intercommunication between the top middle part of grinding box (8) and the round mouth, the equal vertical movable mounting in the left and right sides of the diapire of box (1) has reciprocal lead screw (9), the outside cover of reciprocal lead screw (9) is equipped with slider (10), the inboard fixed mounting of slider (10) has L template (11), the expansion mouth has all been seted up on the upper portion of the left and right sides of grinding box (8), the top of L template (11) is passed the expansion mouth and is extended to the inside of grinding box (8), two the common fixed mounting in top of L template (11) has dead lever (12), the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever (12) has grinding hammer (13), the front side of grinding case (8) is provided with the first door body, two the common fixed mounting in bottom of L template (11) has crown plate (14), the inner wall equidistance of crown plate (14) is encircleed and has been seted up a plurality of movable chambeies, the activity interlude of activity intracavity has ejector pin (15), the outside fixed cover of ejector pin (15) is equipped with clamp plate (16), the outside of ejector pin (15) just is located and is equipped with first spring (17) between clamp plate (16) and the movable intracavity wall, the both ends of ejector pin (15) all pass the movable chamber and extend to its outside, the bottom equidistance of grinding case (8) is encircleed fixed mounting and is had the multiunit riser corresponding with ejector pin (15), every group all there is support plate (19) through loose axle (18) movable mounting between the riser, one side fixed mounting that ejector pin (15) were kept away from on the top of support plate (19) has and hits piece (20), one side of the carrier plate (19) close to the ejector rod (15) is provided with a rotating shaft (21) through a movable seat, the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (21) is provided with a shifting plate (22), a baffle (23) is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the movable seat, one end of the movable shaft (18) penetrates through a vertical plate and extends to the outer fixed of the movable shaft to be provided with a first pressure spring (24), one end of the first pressure spring (24) far away from the movable shaft (18) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the movable seat and extends to the outer fixed of the movable seat to be provided with a second pressure spring (25), one end of the second pressure spring (25) far away from the rotating shaft (21) and is fixedly connected with the movable seat, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (9) penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1) and extends to the outer fixed of the bottom of the box body to be provided with a first worm wheel (26), and both sides of the bottom end of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with straps, it is a pair of horizontal movable mounting has first worm (27) with first worm wheel (26) meshing between the access board, the right-hand member of first worm (27) passes the access board and extends to its outside, the right-hand member of bull stick (4) passes mounting bracket (2) and extends to its outside, the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of bull stick (4) and first worm (27) has belt pulley (28), two connect through the belt between belt pulley (28), the left and right sides of the inner wall of box (1) all is equipped with anti-pollution mechanism (29), the top of box (1) is equipped with scrapes gets mechanism (30), the front of box (1) is equipped with the second door body.
2. The cutting equipment with the recycled anti-pollution mechanism for the copper busbar processing of the transformer is characterized in that the anti-pollution mechanism (29) comprises a piston cylinder (291), the piston cylinder (291) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a suction pipe communicated with the piston cylinder (291) is fixedly installed at one side, close to the box body (1), of the top end of the piston cylinder (291), the top end of the suction pipe penetrates through the top wall of the box body (1) and extends to the outside of the box body, a dust hood (292) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the top end of the suction pipe, a first valve body (293) is arranged inside the suction pipe, a threaded port is formed in one side, close to the box body (1), of the bottom end of the piston cylinder (291), a shell (294) is in threaded connection, a filter screen (295) is arranged inside the shell (294), a drain pipe communicated with the bottom end of the shell (294) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shell (294), and a second valve body (296) is arranged inside the drain pipe, the inside of piston cylinder (291) is equipped with the piston, the middle part fixed mounting that one side of box (1) was kept away from to the piston has push rod (297), piston cylinder (291) is passed to the one end that the piston was kept away from in push rod (297) and is extended to its outside, the external fixation cover of push rod (297) is equipped with the lagging, the outside of push rod (297) just is located the lagging and is equipped with second spring (298) between piston cylinder (291), the top fixed mounting of L template (11) has drive block (299).
3. The cutting device with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism for the transformer copper busbar machining according to claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism (30) comprises four moving blocks (301), an annular groove is formed in the top wall of the box body (1), the moving blocks (301) are located in the annular groove, a scraper (302) is fixedly installed at the top end of each moving block (301), a first cavity is formed inside each scraper (302), a plurality of air holes are formed in one side of each scraper (302) at equal intervals, a connecting pipe communicated with the inside of each scraper (302) is fixedly installed on one side, close to a round opening, of each scraper (302), a connecting block (303) is fixedly installed among the four connecting pipes, a second cavity is formed inside each connecting block (303), the connecting pipe is communicated with the second cavity, and a circular pipe (304) communicated with the connecting block (303) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of each connecting block, the bottom fixed mounting of pipe (304) has second worm wheel (305), radial movable mounting and second worm (306) with second worm wheel (305) meshing between the front and back both sides inner wall of box (1), the outside fixed cover of second worm (306) is equipped with gear (307), the left side upper portion of dead lever (12) passes through diaphragm fixed mounting and has rack (308) with gear (307) meshing, the bottom fixed mounting of calandria has air duct (309) rather than the intercommunication, the one end that the calandria was kept away from in air duct (309) passes body and the inside intercommunication of pipe (304).
4. The cutting equipment with the recycled pollution prevention mechanism for the copper busbar processing of the transformer according to claim 1, wherein a closing plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting frame (2).
5. The cutting equipment with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism for the transformer copper busbar processing according to claim 1, wherein a shielding cloth (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the movable opening, and the top end of the shielding cloth (32) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (11).
6. The cutting equipment with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism for the copper mother processing of the transformer is characterized in that an arc-shaped surface is arranged on one side, close to the ejector rod (15), of the bottom end of the shifting plate (22), and one end, close to the shifting plate (22), of the ejector rod (15) is arranged in a round end mode.
7. The cutting equipment with the recycled anti-pollution mechanism for the copper busbar processing of the transformer according to claim 1, wherein the first valve body (293) and the second valve body (296) are arranged in a manner of a check valve.
8. The cutting equipment for transformer copper mother processing with the recycling anti-pollution mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the driving block (299) close to the push rod (297) is provided with an inclined surface.
9. The cutting equipment for processing the transformer copper busbar with the recovered pollution prevention mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the air holes are obliquely arranged towards the round mouth direction.
CN202111297317.2A 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism Pending CN113894352A (en)

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CN202111297317.2A CN113894352A (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111297317.2A CN113894352A (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Cutting equipment is used in female processing of transformer copper with retrieve anti-pollution mechanism

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114367772A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-04-19 安徽科技学院 Auxiliary device for welding parts of hydraulic torque converter and using method thereof
CN114871835A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-09 重庆凤临智能机械装备制造有限公司 Positioning mechanism is used in processing of digit control machine tool work piece
CN114918228A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-19 盛富知信(杭州)智能装备有限公司 Environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device
CN115846577A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-28 江苏海中洲船业有限公司 Production, processing and forging equipment for ship parts

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CN113210716A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-06 谢丽卿 Nonrust steel pipe cutting equipment
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CN213496807U (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-06-22 山东鑫亮工具有限公司 Cutting device is used in production of pincers worker hammer handle
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CN115846577A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-28 江苏海中洲船业有限公司 Production, processing and forging equipment for ship parts
CN115846577B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-09-26 江苏海中洲船业有限公司 Ship part production, processing and forging equipment

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