CN113893606A

CN113893606A - Honey extractor with filtering capability

Info

Publication number: CN113893606A
Application number: CN202111387388.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟碧娟; 钟振东; 唐玉美
Original assignee: Hunan Senmuyuan Food Biology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Senmuyuan Food Biology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-01-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a honey extractor with a filtering function, which comprises a bottom plate, a filtering chamber and a filtering assembly, wherein supporting rods are fixed on two sides above the bottom plate, a centrifugal chamber is arranged on the inner side of each supporting rod, the filtering chamber is fixed above the centrifugal chamber, a blanking groove is arranged on the lower side in the filtering chamber, a servo motor is arranged below the middle of the centrifugal chamber, a movable shaft penetrates through the centrifugal chamber from the upper side of the servo motor, and an inner rotary drum is arranged above the movable shaft. This honey extractor with filtering capability, the filter screen through double-deck setting is convenient for carry out both sides to the inside honey of filter chamber and filters, the great impurity of diameter in the detached honey, the transversal trapezoidal form structure of personally submitting of filter screen makes honey can flow in the same direction as the filter screen under the left and right sides of gravity and filters, avoids the filterable inefficiency in plane, can drive the rotation of preventing stifled brush through the pivot, make prevent that stifled brush can clear up the surperficial mesh of filter screen, avoid the filter screen the condition of shutoff to appear.

Description

Honey extractor with filtering capability

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of honey extraction, in particular to a honey extractor with a filtering function.

Background

The honey is a natural sweet substance which is obtained by fully brewing the nectar collected from the flowers of the flowering plants by bees in a honeycomb, and has fragrant and strong smell and pure, sweet and delicious taste. Mel is supersaturated solution of sugar, contains fructose, glucose and water as main nutritional components, and also contains various vitamins, minerals and amino acids. The portion that undergoes crystallization at low temperature is mainly glucose, and the portion that does not undergo crystallization is mainly fructose. In the process of honey extraction, a honey extractor is required.

The existing honey extractor is low in honey filtering and extracting efficiency, and honey is thick, so that honey blanking speed is low, and therefore the honey extractor with the filtering function is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a honey extractor with a filtering function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a honey extractor with filtering capability comprises a bottom plate, a filtering chamber and a filtering component, wherein supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a centrifugal chamber is installed on the inner side of each supporting rod, the filtering chamber is fixed above the centrifugal chamber, a feed chute is arranged on the lower side of the inside of the filtering chamber, a servo motor is installed below the middle of the centrifugal chamber, a movable shaft penetrates through the centrifugal chamber on the upper side of the servo motor, an inner rotary drum is installed above the movable shaft, a rotary shaft is fixed above the inner part of the inner rotary drum, a spiral feeding blade is installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotary shaft and located inside the feed chute, the filtering component is installed inside the filtering chamber, the filtering component comprises a filtering frame, a reinforcing rod, a filtering net and an anti-blocking brush, the reinforcing rod is fixed inside the filtering frame, and a filtering net is fixed between the reinforcing rods, and an anti-blocking brush is arranged on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the inlet pipes are fixed on both sides of the upper part of the filtering chamber, and the discharge ports are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the centrifugal chamber.

Preferably, the filter chamber is communicated with the interior of the centrifugal chamber through a feeding groove, and the symmetry center of the filter chamber is coincident with the symmetry center of the centrifugal chamber.

Preferably, the top welding of bracing piece has the roof, and the middle part below of roof installs pressure boost subassembly, pressure boost subassembly includes cylinder, piston rod, piston plate and rubber layer, the downside of cylinder is provided with the piston rod, and installs the piston plate below the piston rod, the piston plate is located the inside of filter chamber, and the outside of piston plate is fixed with the rubber layer.

Preferably, the piston plate is in sliding connection with the filter chamber, and the vertical center line of the piston plate coincides with the vertical center line of the filter chamber.

Preferably, the inner rotating cylinder forms a rotating structure with the filtering chamber through the movable shaft, and the outer wall of the inner rotating cylinder is of a hollow mesh structure.

Preferably, the filter frame is penetrated to the top of pivot, and is connected for rotating between pivot and the filter frame to the downside of the anti-blocking brush in the pivot outside is laminated with the last side of filter screen mutually.

Preferably, the filter screens are provided with two layers, the filter screens are arranged in parallel, and the cross sections of the filter screens are in ladder-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this honey extractor with filtering capability is provided with pressure boost subassembly, the lift of being convenient for drive piston plate through cylinder and piston rod for the piston plate can move down and carry out the pressure boost to the inner chamber of filter chamber, make the inside honey of filter chamber can the pressurized fast through the filter screen, thereby be favorable to improving filter speed, can drive the rotation of spiral pay-off leaf through the pivot, make spiral pay-off leaf can rotate the unloading to the inside honey of feed chute, avoid honey to glue the unloading speed that the thickness caused slower.

This honey extractor with filtering capability is provided with filtering component, the filter screen through double-deck setting is convenient for carry out both sides to the inside honey of filter chamber and filters, the great impurity of diameter in detaching honey, the transversal trapezoidal form structure of personally submitting of filter screen makes honey can flow in the same direction as the filter screen under the left and right sides of gravity and filters, avoid the filterable inefficiency in plane, can drive the rotation of preventing stifled brush through the pivot, make prevent that stifled brush can clear up the surperficial mesh of filter screen, avoid the condition that the shutoff appears in the filter screen.

This honey extractor with filtering capability is provided with centrifugal chamber and interior rotary drum, honey after the inside prefiltering of filter chamber can enter into the interior rotary drum of centrifugal chamber inside through the unloading groove, so that carry out centrifugal filtration again, impurity in the intensive separation honey, be convenient for drive the rotation of interior rotary drum through servo motor and loose axle, make the inside honey of interior rotary drum under the effect of centrifugal force, can be through the fretwork outer wall of interior rotary drum, realize centrifugal separation through honey and impurity density's difference, thereby can carry out centrifugal filtration to the honey in the interior rotary drum, realize the intensive filtration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the filter assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a centrifugal chamber; 4. a filtering chamber; 5. a discharging groove; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a top plate; 8. a pressurizing assembly; 801. a cylinder; 802. a piston rod; 803. a piston plate; 804. a rubber layer; 9. a discharge port; 10. a servo motor; 11. a movable shaft; 12. an inner drum; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a spiral feeding blade; 15. a filter assembly; 1501. a filter frame; 1502. a reinforcing bar; 1503. filtering with a screen; 1504. prevent stifled brush.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a honey extractor with a filtering function comprises a bottom plate 1, a filtering chamber 4 and a filtering component 15, wherein supporting rods 2 are fixed on two sides above the bottom plate 1, a centrifugal chamber 3 is installed on the inner side of each supporting rod 2, the filtering chamber 4 is fixed above the centrifugal chamber 3, a feeding groove 5 is arranged on the lower side of the inner portion of the filtering chamber 4, the filtering chamber 4 is communicated with the inner portion of the centrifugal chamber 3 through the feeding groove 5, and the symmetrical center of the filtering chamber 4 is superposed with the symmetrical center of the centrifugal chamber 3; the honey after primary filtration in the filtering chamber 4 can enter the inner rotary drum 12 in the centrifugal chamber 3 through the feeding groove 5, so that centrifugal filtration is performed again, and impurities in the honey are fully separated; the feeding pipes 6 are fixed on two sides above the filtering chamber 4, the discharging ports 9 are arranged on two sides below the centrifugal chamber 3, the servo motor 10 is installed below the middle part of the centrifugal chamber 3, the upper side of the servo motor 10 penetrates through the centrifugal chamber 3 and is provided with a movable shaft 11, an inner rotary drum 12 is installed above the movable shaft 11, a rotary shaft 13 is fixed above the inner part of the inner rotary drum 12, the inner rotary drum 12 forms a rotary structure with the filtering chamber 4 through the movable shaft 11, and the outer wall of the inner rotary drum 12 is of a hollowed-out mesh structure; the servo motor 10 and the movable shaft 11 are convenient to drive the inner rotary drum 12 to rotate, so that the honey in the inner rotary drum 12 can pass through the hollow outer wall of the inner rotary drum 12 under the action of centrifugal force, centrifugal separation is realized through the difference between the density of the honey and the density of impurities, and the honey in the inner rotary drum 12 can be subjected to centrifugal filtration to realize full filtration; the spiral feeding blade 14 is arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft 13, and the spiral feeding blade 14 is positioned inside the discharging groove 5.

Referring to fig. 1, a top plate 7 is welded on the top of a support rod 2, a pressurizing assembly 8 is installed below the middle of the top plate 7, the pressurizing assembly 8 includes a cylinder 801, a piston rod 802, a piston plate 803 and a rubber layer 804, the piston rod 802 is installed below the cylinder 801, the piston plate 803 is installed below the piston rod 802, the piston plate 803 is located inside the filter chamber 4, and the rubber layer 804 is fixed on the outer side of the piston plate 803; the piston plate 803 is in sliding connection with the filtering chamber 4, and the vertical center line of the piston plate 803 coincides with the vertical center line of the filtering chamber 4; the cylinder 801 and the piston rod 802 are convenient to drive the piston plate 803 to ascend and descend, so that the piston plate 803 can move downwards to pressurize the inner cavity of the filtering chamber 4, honey in the filtering chamber 4 can be pressed to quickly pass through the filtering net 1503, the filtering speed is improved, and the filtering speed caused by the fact that the honey is sticky is low.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the filter assembly 15 is installed inside the filter chamber 4, and the filter assembly 15 includes a filter frame 1501, reinforcing rods 1502, a filter net 1503 and an anti-blocking brush 1504, the reinforcing rods 1502 are fixed inside the filter frame 1501, the filter net 1503 is fixed between the reinforcing rods 1502, and the anti-blocking brush 1504 is installed outside the top of the rotating shaft 13; the upper part of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the filter frame 1501, the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the filter frame 1501, and the lower side surface of the anti-blocking brush 1504 outside the rotating shaft 13 is attached to the upper side surface of the filter screen 1503; the filter screens 1503 are provided with two layers, the filter screens 1503 are arranged in parallel, and the cross sections of the filter screens 1503 are in a ladder-shaped structure; filter screen 1503 through double-deck setting is convenient for carry out both sides to the honey of filter chamber 4 inside and filters, the great impurity of diameter in the honey of detaching, filter screen 1503's transversal trapezoidal form structure of personally submitting makes honey can flow in the same direction as filter screen 1503 about gravity and filters, avoids the filterable inefficiency in plane, can drive through pivot 13 and prevent stifled 1504's rotation, makes to prevent stifled 1504 to clear up the surperficial mesh of filter screen 1503, avoids filter screen 1503 to appear the circumstances of shutoff.

The working principle is as follows: for the honey extractor with the filtering function, honey can be firstly conveyed into the filtering chamber 4 through the feeding pipe 6, then the feeding pipe 6 can be closed, and then the piston plate 803 is driven to ascend and descend by the air cylinder 801 and the piston rod 802, so that the piston plate 803 moves downwards to pressurize the inner cavity of the filtering chamber 4, further the honey in the filtering chamber 4 can be pressed to quickly pass through the filtering net 1503, in the process, the filtering net 1503 arranged in a double-layer mode can filter the honey in the filtering chamber 4 on two sides to remove impurities with larger diameter in the honey, and the rotating shaft 12 in the lower portion can drive the anti-blocking brush 1504 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, so that the anti-blocking brush 1504 can clean surface meshes of the filtering net 1503, and the situation that the filtering net 1503 is blocked is avoided;

then the honey after 4 inside preliminary filtrations of filter chamber can enter into the inside adversion section of thick bamboo 12 of centrifugal chamber 3 through silo 5 down, can drive the rotation of spiral pay-off leaf 14 through pivot 13 this moment, make spiral pay-off leaf 14 carry out rotatory unloading to the honey of 5 inside of silo down, it is slower to avoid honey to glue the unloading speed that causes, then the rotation of interior rotary drum 12 of rethread servo motor 10 and loose axle 11 drive, make the inside honey of interior rotary drum 12 under the effect of centrifugal force, the inside that enters into centrifugal chamber 3 through the fretwork outer wall of interior rotary drum 12, realize centrifugal separation through honey and impurity density's difference, at last through discharge gate 9 discharge centrifugal chamber 3 in the honey after the centrifugal filtration can, just so accomplish the use of whole honey extractor that has filtering capability.

Claims

1. A honey extractor with filtering capability, includes bottom plate (1), filter chamber (4) and filtering component (15), its characterized in that: the top both sides of bottom plate (1) all are fixed with bracing piece (2), and centrifugal chamber (3) are installed to the inboard of bracing piece (2), filter chamber (4) are fixed in the top of centrifugal chamber (3), and the inside downside of filter chamber (4) is provided with down silo (5), servo motor (10) are installed to the middle part below of centrifugal chamber (3), and the upside of servo motor (10) runs through centrifugal chamber (3) and is provided with loose axle (11), interior rotary drum (12) are installed to the top of loose axle (11), and the inside top of interior rotary drum (12) is fixed with pivot (13), spiral pay-off leaf (14) are installed in the middle part outside of pivot (13), and spiral pay-off leaf (14) are located the inside of silo (5) down, filtering component (15) are installed in the inside of filter chamber (4), and filtering component (15) are including filtering frame (1501), Stiffener (1502), filter screen (1503) and prevent stifled brush (1504), the inside of filtering frame (1501) is fixed with stiffener (1502), and is fixed with filter screen (1503) between stiffener (1502), prevent stifled brush (1504) are installed in the top outside of pivot (13).

2. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the centrifugal filter is characterized in that the inlet pipes (6) are fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the filter chamber (4), and the discharge holes (9) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the centrifugal chamber (3).

3. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the filter chamber (4) is communicated with the interior of the centrifugal chamber (3) through the feeding groove (5), and the symmetry center of the filter chamber (4) is superposed with the symmetry center of the centrifugal chamber (3).

4. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the top welding of bracing piece (2) has roof (7), and installs pressure boost subassembly (8) below the middle part of roof (7), pressure boost subassembly (8) include cylinder (801), piston rod (802), piston plate (803) and rubber layer (804), the downside of cylinder (801) is provided with piston rod (802), and piston plate (803) are installed to the below of piston rod (802), piston plate (803) are located the inside of filter chamber (4), and the outside of piston plate (803) is fixed with rubber layer (804).

5. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 4, characterized in that: the piston plate (803) is in sliding connection with the filter chamber (4), and the vertical center line of the piston plate (803) is coincident with the vertical center line of the filter chamber (4).

6. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the inner rotary drum (12) forms a rotating structure with the filter chamber (4) through the movable shaft (11), and the outer wall of the inner rotary drum (12) is of a hollow mesh structure.

7. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the upper part of the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the filter frame (1501), the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with the filter frame (1501), and the lower side surface of the anti-blocking brush (1504) on the outer side of the rotating shaft (13) is attached to the upper side surface of the filter screen (1503).

8. A honey extractor with filtering capability according to claim 1, characterized by: the filter screens (1503) are provided with two layers, the filter screens (1503) are arranged in parallel, and the cross sections of the filter screens (1503) are in ladder-shaped structures.