CN113892387B

CN113892387B - Plant landscape design-based commemorative park plant planting planning system and method

Info

Publication number: CN113892387B
Application number: CN202111181974.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁静
Original assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-11
Also published as: CN113892387A

Abstract

A plant planting planning system and method for a memorial park based on plant landscape design belongs to the technical field of landscape design, and aims to solve the problem that some plants die because of being careless due to lack of systematic specialized management of the plants planted in the existing landscape design; some plants cannot be scientifically cured in time after getting ill, and workers cannot take prevention measures to the plants in time, so that the plants are killed due to the fact that the plants are missed to be rescued; the plant growth monitoring system is characterized in that a shooting module is used for shooting growth image data of plants in real time, a plant measuring module is used for measuring entity data of the plants, a soil control module is used for respectively detecting necessary factor data related to water content, PH value, organic matter content, trace element content and the like of plant planting soil in real time, growth data analysis is carried out when the plants are watched, experts diagnose the sick plants on line, and workers are helped to make scientific and effective rescue measures for treatment; the invention effectively helps workers to look after the planted plants and improves the survival rate of the plants.

Description

Plant landscape design-based commemorative park plant planting planning system and method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of landscape design, in particular to a plant planting planning system and a plant planting planning method for a memorial park based on plant landscape design.

Background

The plant landscape refers to natural or artificial planting of different forest looks, season looks, gorgeous and various plant community colors consisting of various plants such as arbors, shrubs, grasses, ancient and famous trees and the like. The plant landscape mainly refers to the image expressed by vegetation, plant communities and plant individuals in the nature, and the image is transmitted to cerebral cortex through the senses of people to generate the actual aesthetic feeling and association.

However, the plants planted by the existing landscape design lack systematic specialized management, and in most cases, the plants are cared by workers uniformly after being planted, and as the workers lack specialized plant nursing knowledge and the planting area of the plants of the landscape design is large, the workers cannot carry out effective scientific nursing on the plants, so that some plants can die after being planted for a period of time because the workers cannot take care of the plants, and subsequent reseeding is needed, which causes high cost consumption; moreover, after the plants of the existing landscape design are planted in the park, workers are not professional botany experts, some plants cannot be scientifically cured in time after being ill, and the workers cannot take control measures on the plants in time, so that the plants are easy to die due to missing of the timely rescue time.

Therefore, a plant planning system and a method for commemorative park based on plant landscape design are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plant planting planning system and a plant planting planning method for a memorial park based on plant landscape design, and aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, plants planted in the existing landscape design lack systematic specialized management, workers cannot carry out effective scientific nursing on the plants, so that some plants can die after being planted for a period of time because the plants cannot be looked after in place, and some plants cannot be scientifically cured in time after being ill, and the workers cannot take timely control measures on the plants, so that the plants are easy to die due to missing of timely rescue time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the plant cultivation planning system is characterized by comprising a planting production management system and a planting management system which form the plant cultivation planning system, wherein the plant cultivation planning system is connected with a PC (personal computer) end through the Internet and is also electrically connected with a database, the database is used for storing all operation data in the plant cultivation planning system, the plant cultivation planning system is also connected with a client end through a communication module and the Internet, and the communication module is electrically connected with a suggestion module and a suggestion statistical classification module; the suggestion module is used for providing a suggestion for the park plant planting plan on the plant planting planning system by a user; the suggestion statistical classification module is used for classifying and counting plant planting planning suggestions provided by users;

the planting production management system comprises a planting planning module, a planning display module for displaying a planning result, an operation management module, a data acquisition module, a data receiving module and a big data analysis module; the operation management module is used for managing the planting operation of the distribution workers; the data acquisition module is used for actively acquiring growth related data after the plants are planted; the data receiving module is used for receiving the growth data collected by the data collecting module and related to the plant planting time and transmitting the growth data to the big data analyzing module; and the big data analysis module is used for analyzing the collected plant growth related data and giving a plant growth condition report.

Furthermore, the planting production management system is also provided with an expert consultation module and a matching module, wherein the expert consultation module is used for on-line consultation when a worker finds that the plants have bad conditions, and asking the expert to carry out on-line diagnosis on the diseased plants and give a treatment scheme; the matching module is used for pairing all workers and plants, and specially caring the planned and planted plants by the corresponding paired workers to perform accountability.

Further, the data acquisition module includes the soil management and control module of plant management and control module and plant planting soil, the plant management and control module is including the shooting module and the plant measurement module that are used for shooting plant production image data, plant measurement module is used for measuring the height of the plant in the different periods when planting, and the thickness size of the plant branch in different periods, and still be provided with the growth record module under the data acquisition module edition, the growth record module is used for recording this plant from planting all the details that begin, including the plant name, the time of planting, the tree body data and the history of the plant in different periods are sick and are diagnose the record.

Furthermore, the soil control module comprises a water content monitoring module for measuring the water content of the soil and a PH value monitoring module for monitoring the PH value of the soil in which the plants are planted, and is also provided with an organic matter monitoring module and a nutrient content monitoring module, and the organic matter monitoring module is used for detecting the content of organic matters which can be absorbed by the plants in the soil; and the nutrient content monitoring module is used for detecting the content of the trace nutrient elements which can be absorbed by the plants in the soil, and the detected trace nutrient elements comprise nitrogen ion content, potassium ion content, sodium ion content, phosphorus ion content and boron ion content.

Furthermore, the planting management system comprises a cost accounting module, a management module and a management module, wherein the cost accounting module is used for accounting the economic cost consumed by planting all plants in the park; the financial management module is used for reporting the income condition of all expenses and investments after the park plans to plant the plants; the replacing and selling module is used for selling replaced and removed plants after part of the plants in the park are replaced; and the public display module is used for displaying the receiving, paying, entering and exiting conditions of all accounts after the park plants are planted.

The invention provides another technical scheme that: a planning method for plant planting planning in a memorial park based on plant landscape design comprises the following steps:

s1: a user logs in a client to enter a planting planning system, uploads a plant planting planning suggestion of a commemorative park in a suggestion module, and directly expresses the expectation of the user on the plant planting planning construction of the commemorative park to a construction party;

s2: the construction party considers most feasibility pieces of suggestions provided by the user according to the suggestion statistical classification module, works out a plant planting planning scheme which is more in line with the public opinion commemorative park by combining a planning construction scheme of the construction party, puts the planning scheme into the planning display module for displaying, and implements green plant coverage on the park according to the planned planning scheme;

s3: digging a pit in a corresponding park area according to a formulated planting plan, obliquely arranging a nutrition conveying pipe at one side in a foundation pit, aligning the root of a plant to the lower end of the nutrition conveying pipe for filling and burying, and slightly extending the top of the nutrition conveying pipe to the upper end of the ground;

s4: after the plants are planted, all plants are numbered, all workers are matched with the numbered plants by using a matching module, a special worker takes charge of subsequent supervision of the planted plants and takes charge of the worker to check the responsibility of the worker, the plant control module and the soil control module collect growth data and soil data related to the plants during the supervision period, the worker who finds that the plants grow badly takes measures in time, and if the plants grow badly, the worker uploads an expert consultation module to give a diagnosis and treatment scheme through on-line diagnosis of an expert, and the worker treats the sick plants according to the scheme;

s5: when changing the planting plan scheme and planting the plant in the regional change of park planting, remain the root system with original plant and dig out completely, plant new plant in original foundation ditch, this plant inherits original plant serial number and continues to be watched and managed by the workman that matches, and the plant that replaces sells on replacing selling the module, and recovery cost.

Further, in step S4, the matching module pairing method is as follows:

1) Establishing a plant serial number pool according to the serial numbers of all the planted plants, and numbering and sequencing all the workers;

2) The sequencing numbers of all workers are led into a matching module, the matching module randomly extracts the numbers of the single workers, and then the numbers are matched with a proper number of numbered plants randomly based on the numbers, and the numbered plants are responsible for people;

3) And except for the requirement of pairing workers, the serial numbers of the rest workers are used for pairing the rest numbered plants.

Further, nutrition conveyer pipe is including carrying the body and setting up the spacing ring on carrying body both ends outer wall, evenly is provided with the stiffener between the lateral wall of spacing ring, and carries the body to keep away from the one end of port and be provided with the arc, and the arc sets up with carrying the body slope, and the bottom of arc is evenly provided with the weeping pipe at an interval, is provided with a protection section of thick bamboo on the outer wall of weeping pipe.

Further, be provided with the baffle between the inner wall of conveying pipe body, baffle middle part department has seted up the liquid hole, it is provided with the sealing strip to cross even interval on the port outer wall that the liquid hole is close to conveying pipe body port one side, cross the downthehole carriage release lever that is provided with of liquid, the one end that the carriage release lever is close to the sealing strip is provided with the cone shutoff head, the cone shutoff head is laminated with the sealing strip end mutually, and the carriage release lever other end extends to conveying pipe body inboard, its terminal fixedly connected with weeping section of thick bamboo, weeping section of thick bamboo activity cup joints inside conveying pipe body.

Furthermore, the sealing strip is the annular and evenly sets up on crossing liquid hole port outer wall, and the sealing strip is the setting of taper shape, crosses the liquid hole and keeps away from the outer wall both ends of sealing strip one side and be provided with coupling spring, and coupling spring is fixed continuous with the limiting plate on the outer wall of carriage release lever both sides.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention provides a memorial park plant planting planning system and a memorial park plant planting planning method based on plant landscape design, wherein a park plant planting planning scheme displayed by a planning display module is utilized, corresponding green plants are planted in a planning area, when a worker looks after the system, a shooting module shoots growth image data of the plants in real time, a plant measuring module measures entity data of the plants, a soil control module is used for respectively detecting necessary factor data related to water content, PH value, organic matter, trace element content and the like of the plant planting soil in real time, comprehensive data is uploaded to a big data analysis module for analysis, an activity report of plant growth is given, the worker is helped to effectively and scientifically manage each plant, and normal growth of the plants is ensured.

2. According to the plant planting planning system and method for the memorial park based on the plant landscape design, the matching module pairs each plant with a worker for accountability, the worker looks after a certain number of plants, when the plants are abnormal, the worker uploads related data to the expert consultation module, and the expert diagnoses the sick plants on line, so that the worker is helped to make a scientific and effective rescue measure scheme, the scientific treatment scheme is utilized to guide the worker to rescue the abnormal plants, the phenomenon that the workers lack of professional knowledge to rescue the abnormal plants in time is avoided, plant death is avoided, and the survival rate of plant planting is improved.

3. The invention provides a plant planting planning system and a plant planting planning method for a memorial park based on plant landscape design, wherein limiting rings are arranged on the outer walls of two ends of a conveying pipe body, reinforcing rods are uniformly arranged between the side walls of the limiting rings, an arc pipe is arranged at one end of the conveying pipe body, which is far away from a port, the arc pipe and the conveying pipe body are obliquely arranged, dripping pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the arc pipe at intervals, protective cotton cylinders are arranged on the outer walls of the dripping pipes, a partition plate is arranged between the inner walls of the conveying pipe body, a liquid passing hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate, sealing strips are uniformly arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the port, which is close to one side of the port of the conveying pipe body, a moving rod is arranged in the liquid passing hole, a cone sealing head is arranged at one end of the moving rod, which is close to the sealing strips, the cone sealing head is attached to the tail end of the sealing strips, the other end of the moving rod extends to the inner side of the conveying pipe body, the tail end of the liquid passing hole is fixedly connected with the liquid leaking tubes, connecting springs are arranged at two ends of the outer walls, which are far away from the sealing strips, the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the limiting plates on the outer walls of the two sides of the moving rod, when the conveying pipe body is obliquely arranged on one side of the plant planting foundation pit, the arc-shaped pipe at the oblique lower end of the conveying pipe body is attached to surround the root system of a plant, nutrient solution is poured into the conveying pipe body from the port of the conveying pipe body, the nutrient solution leaks from a gap between the side walls of the sealing strips at the liquid passing hole port of the partition plate after entering the conveying pipe body, the nutrient solution enters the liquid leakage barrel through the liquid passing hole, the liquid leakage rate at the sealing strip is higher than that of the liquid leakage barrel, the weight in the liquid leakage barrel is slowly increased to drive the moving rod to obliquely and downwards pull the cone sealing head to stretch the connecting spring, the cone sealing head slides downwards to slowly open the sealing strip in an oblique mode, the liquid leakage rate between the gaps of the sealing strip is slowly increased, the nutrient solution is slowly leaked from the liquid leakage barrel and enters the arc-shaped pipe, and the protective cotton barrel is dripped from the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe to slowly convey the nutrient solution to the plant root system, the continuous and effective slow dripping of the nutrient solution is realized after the plants are planted, and the survival rate of the planted plants is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall architecture diagram of the plant growing planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the plant production management system architecture of the plant planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the plant management and control module of the plant planning system of the present invention based on plant landscape design;

FIG. 4 is a soil management and control module architecture diagram of the plant planting planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flow chart of matching module pairing for the plant planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of the plant management architecture of the plant planning system of the present invention based on plant landscape design;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a nutrition delivery pipe structure of the plant planting planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design according to the invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a conveying pipe body of the plant planting planning system of the memorial park based on plant landscape design.

In the figure: 1. a planting production management system; 11. a planting planning module; 12. a planning display module; 13. an operation management module; 14. a data acquisition module; 141. a plant management and control module; 1411. a shooting module; 1412. a plant measurement module; 1413. a growth recording module; 142. a soil management and control module; 1421. a water content monitoring module; 1422. a pH value monitoring module; 1423. an object monitoring module; 1424. a nutrient content monitoring module; 15. a data receiving module; 16. a big data analysis module; 17. an expert consultation module; 18. a matching module; 2. a planting management system; 21. a cost accounting module; 22. a financial management module; 23. replacement vending modules; 24. a public display module; 3. a database; 4. a communication module; 5. a suggestion module; 6. a suggested statistics classification module; 7. a nutrient delivery pipe; 71. conveying the pipe body; 711. a partition plate; 712. a liquid passing hole; 713. a sealing strip; 714. a travel bar; 715. a cone blocking head; 716. a liquid leakage cylinder; 717. a connecting spring; 718. a limiting plate; 72. a limiting ring; 73. a reinforcing bar; 74. an arc tube; 75. a drip pipe; 76. a protective cotton cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to solve the problem that the plants planted in the existing landscape design lack systematic specialized management, workers cannot carry out effective scientific nursing on the plants, and some plants die after being planted for a period of time because the plants cannot be watched in place, please refer to fig. 1-4, and the following preferred technical scheme is provided:

the plant cultivation planning system is characterized by comprising a planting production management system 1 and a planting operation management system 2 which form the plant cultivation planning system, wherein the plant cultivation planning system is connected with a PC (personal computer) end through the Internet and is also electrically connected with a database 3, the database 3 is used for storing all operation data in the plant cultivation planning system, the plant cultivation planning system is also connected with a client through a communication module 4 and the Internet, and the communication module 4 is electrically connected with an advice module 5 and an advice statistics and classification module 6; the suggestion module 5 is used for providing a suggestion for the park plant cultivation planning on the plant cultivation planning system by a user; and the suggestion statistic classification module 6 is used for classifying and counting plant planting planning suggestions provided by users.

The planting production management system 1 comprises a planting planning module 11, a planning display module 12 for displaying planning results, an operation management module 13, a data acquisition module 14, a data receiving module 15 and a big data analysis module 16; an operation management module 13 for managing the distribution worker to perform the planting operation; a data acquisition module 14 for actively acquiring growth related data after the plant is planted; the data receiving module 15 is used for receiving the growth data collected by the data collecting module 14 and related to the plant planting time, and transmitting the growth data to the big data analyzing module 16; and the big data analysis module 16 is used for analyzing the collected plant growth related data and giving a plant growth condition report.

The data acquisition module 14 comprises a plant management and control module 141 and a soil management and control module 142 for planting soil of plants, the plant management and control module 141 comprises a shooting module 1411 for shooting plant production image data and a plant measurement module 1412, the plant measurement module 1412 is used for measuring heights of the plants in different periods when the plants are planted and thicknesses of the branches of the plants in different periods, a growth recording module 1413 is further arranged under the data acquisition module 14, and the growth recording module 1413 is used for recording all detailed conditions of the plants from the beginning of planting, including plant names, planting time, tree body data and historical disease diagnosis and treatment records of the plants in different periods.

The soil control module 142 comprises a water content monitoring module 1421 for measuring the water content of the soil and a PH value monitoring module 1422 for monitoring the PH value of the soil in which the plant is planted, and the soil control module 142 is further provided with an organic matter monitoring module 1423 and a nutrient content monitoring module 1424, and the organic matter monitoring module 1423 is used for detecting the content of organic matters which can be absorbed by the plant in the soil; and the nutrient content monitoring module 1424 is configured to detect the content of micronutrients that can be absorbed by plants in the soil, where the detected micronutrients include nitrogen ion content, potassium ion content, sodium ion content, phosphorus ion content, and boron ion content.

Specifically, according to the park plant planting planning scheme displayed by the planning and displaying module 12, corresponding green plants are planted in the planning area, when a worker looks after the park plant planting planning scheme, the shooting module 1411 shoots growth image data of the plants in real time, the plant measuring module 1412 measures entity data of the plants, and detects necessary factor data related to the water content, the pH value, the organic matter content, the trace element content and the like of the plant planting soil in real time respectively by means of the soil control module 142, the comprehensive data is uploaded to the big data analyzing module 16 for analysis, an activity report of plant growth is given, the worker is helped to effectively and scientifically manage each plant, and normal growth of the plants is ensured.

In order to solve the problem that the plants cannot be scientifically cured in time after the plants are ill, and workers cannot take control measures in time, so that the plants easily lose the timely rescue time and die, please refer to fig. 2 and 5, and the following preferable technical scheme is provided:

the planting production management system 1 is also provided with an expert consultation module 17 and a matching module 18, wherein the expert consultation module 17 is used for on-line consultation when a worker finds that the plants have bad conditions, and asking the expert to carry out on-line diagnosis on the diseased plants and give a treatment scheme; the matching module 18 is used for pairing all workers and plants, and specially caring the planned plants by the corresponding paired workers to perform responsibility.

The matching modules 18 are paired as follows:

1. establishing a plant serial number pool according to the serial numbers of all the planted plants, and numbering and sequencing all the workers;

2. the sequencing numbers of all workers are led into the matching module 18, the matching module 18 randomly extracts the numbers of the single workers, and then the numbers are matched with a proper number of numbered plants randomly based on the numbers, and the numbered plants are responsible for people;

Specifically, each plant and a worker are paired and responsible by the matching module 18, a certain number of plants are looked after for each worker, when the plants are abnormal, the workers upload related data to the expert consultation module 17, and the experts diagnose the ill plants on line, so that the workers are helped to make scientific and effective rescue measures, the workers are guided to rescue the abnormal plants by the aid of scientific treatment schemes, plant death caused by untimely professional knowledge shortage of the workers is avoided, and the survival rate of plant planting is improved.

In order to recover the cost and reduce the loss caused by park plant replacement, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, a planting management system 2 is provided, the planting management system 2 includes a cost accounting module 21 for accounting the economic cost consumed by all plants planted in the park; the financial management module 22 is used for reporting the income condition of all expenses and investments after the park plans to plant the plants; a replacement selling module 23, which is used for selling the replaced and removed plants after the partial plants in the park are replaced; and the public display module 24 is used for displaying the balance in and out conditions of all accounts after the park plants are planted.

Specifically, when changing park plant and planting planning scheme at every turn, when replacing the plant of original planting with new plant, remain the relatively complete root system with the plant of original planting and dig out the back, the plant of will replacing reappears to plant in original foundation ditch, then will dig out the plant and shoot relevant image data and upload to the replacement and sell module 23 in, utilize the replacement to sell module 23 and hang and sell the selling to the plant of digging out, and recovery cost to avoid causing the wasting of resources.

In order to better show the plant landscape design-based commemorative park plant planting planning system, the embodiment provides a plant landscape design-based commemorative park plant planting planning method, which comprises the following steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: a user logs in a client to enter a planting planning system, uploads a plant planting planning suggestion of a commemorative park in a suggestion module 5, and directly expresses the expectation of the user on the plant planting planning construction of the commemorative park to a construction party;

step two: the construction party considers most feasibility of suggestions provided by the user according to the suggestion statistical classification module 6, works out a planning scheme which is more consistent with the public opinion commemorative park plant planting according to the planning construction scheme of the construction party, puts the planning scheme into the planning and displaying module 12 for displaying, and implements green plant coverage on the park according to the planned planning scheme;

step three: digging a pit in a corresponding park area according to a formulated planting plan, obliquely arranging a nutrition conveying pipe 7 at one side in a foundation pit, aligning the root of a plant to the lower end of the nutrition conveying pipe 7 for filling and burying, and slightly extending the top of the nutrition conveying pipe 7 to the upper end of the ground;

step four: after the plants are planted, all the plants are numbered, all workers are matched with the numbered plants by using the matching module 18, special workers take charge of subsequent supervision of the planted plants and take charge of the workers to check the responsibility of the workers, the plant control module 141 and the soil control module 142 collect growth data and soil data related to the plants during the period of supervision, the workers who find the plants with poor growth take measures in time, and upload the data to the expert consultation module 17 to give a diagnosis and treatment scheme through on-line diagnosis of experts when the plants are serious, and the workers cure the sick plants according to the scheme;

step five: when changing the planting plan scheme and changing the planting plant in the park planting area, remain the root system with original plant and dig out completely, plant new plant in original foundation ditch, this plant inherits original plant serial number and continues to be watched and managed by the workman that matches, and the plant that replaces sells on replacing selling module 23, the recovery cost.

In order to facilitate subsequent nutrient solution delivery of the planted plants, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a nutrient delivery pipe 7 is arranged in a plant planting foundation pit, the nutrient delivery pipe 7 comprises a delivery pipe body 71 and limiting rings 72 arranged on outer walls of two ends of the delivery pipe body 71, reinforcing rods 73 are uniformly arranged between side walls of the limiting rings 72, an arc pipe 74 is arranged at one end, away from a port, of the delivery pipe body 71, the arc pipe 74 and the delivery pipe body 71 are obliquely arranged, dripping pipes 75 are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the arc pipes 74 at intervals, and a protective cotton cylinder 76 is arranged on the outer wall of the dripping pipe 75.

A partition plate 711 is arranged between the inner walls of the conveying pipe body 71, a liquid passing hole 712 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 711, sealing strips 713 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of a port on one side, close to the port of the conveying pipe body 71, of the liquid passing hole 712 at intervals, a moving rod 714 is arranged in the liquid passing hole 712, a cone blocking head 715 is arranged at one end, close to the sealing strip 713, of the moving rod 714, the cone blocking head 715 is attached to the tail end of the sealing strip 713, the other end of the moving rod 714 extends to the inner side of the conveying pipe body 71, a liquid leakage cylinder 716 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the moving rod 714, the liquid leakage cylinder 716 is movably sleeved inside the conveying pipe body 71, the sealing strips 713 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the port of the liquid passing hole 712 in an annular shape, the sealing strips 713 are arranged in a pointed cone shape, connecting springs 717 are arranged at two ends of the outer wall of one side, far away from the sealing strip 713, and the connecting springs 717 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 718 on the outer walls of the two sides of the moving rod 714.

Specifically, when the conveying pipe body 71 is obliquely installed on one side of the plant planting foundation pit, the arc-shaped pipe 74 at the oblique lower end of the conveying pipe body 71 is attached to and surrounds the root system of the plant, nutrient solution is poured into the end opening of the conveying pipe body 71, after the nutrient solution enters the conveying pipe body 71, the nutrient solution leaks from a gap between the side walls of the sealing strip 713 at the liquid passing hole 712 port of the partition plate 711 and enters the liquid leakage cylinder 716 through the liquid passing hole 712, the liquid leakage rate at the sealing strip 713 is greater than that of the liquid leakage cylinder 716, the weight in the liquid leakage cylinder 716 is gradually increased to drive the moving rod 714 to obliquely pull the cone sealing head 715 to stretch the connecting spring 717, the cone sealing head 715 is obliquely and downwards moved to slowly open the sealing strip 713, the liquid leakage rate between the gaps of the sealing strip 713 is slowly increased, the nutrient solution slowly leaks from the liquid leakage cylinder 716 and enters the arc-shaped pipe 74, the protective cotton cylinder 76 is dripped from the dripping pipe 75 at the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe 74 to slowly convey the nutrient solution to the root system of the plant, and continuously and effectively slow-drip the nutrient solution after the plant is planted.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planning method of a plant planting planning system of a commemorative park based on plant landscape design comprises a planting production management system (1) and a planting operation management system (2) which form the plant planting planning system of the commemorative park based on plant landscape design, wherein the plant planting planning system is connected with a PC (personal computer) end through the Internet and is also electrically connected with a database (3), the database (3) is used for storing all operation data in the plant planting planning system, the plant planting planning system is also connected with a client through a communication module (4) and the Internet, and the communication module (4) is electrically connected with an advice module (5) and an advice statistics and classification module (6); an advice module (5) for a user to provide plant growing planning advice for a park on the plant growing planning system; the suggestion statistical classification module (6) is used for classifying and counting plant planting planning suggestions provided by users;

the planting production management system (1) comprises a planting planning module (11), a planning display module (12) for displaying planning results, an operation management module (13), a data acquisition module (14), a data receiving module (15) and a big data analysis module (16); the operation management module (13) is used for managing the planting operation of the distribution workers; a data acquisition module (14) for actively acquiring growth related data after the plant is planted; the data receiving module (15) is used for receiving the growth data collected by the data collecting module (14) and related to the plant when planted and transmitting the growth data to the big data analyzing module (16); the big data analysis module (16) is used for analyzing the collected plant growth related data and giving a plant growth condition report, and the planting production management system (1) is also provided with an expert consultation module (17) and a matching module (18);

the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: a user logs in a client to enter a planting planning system, uploads a plant planting planning suggestion about the commemorative park in a suggestion module (5), and directly expresses the expectation of the user on the plant planting planning construction of the commemorative park to a construction party;

s2: the construction party considers the suggestions provided by the users according to the suggestion statistical classification module (6), works out a plant planting planning scheme according with the public opinion commemorative park by combining a planning construction scheme of the construction party, puts the planning scheme into a planning display module (12) for display, and implements green planting coverage on the park according to the formulated planning scheme;

s3: digging a pit in a corresponding park area according to a formulated planting plan, obliquely arranging a nutrition conveying pipe (7) at one side in a foundation pit, aligning the root of a plant to the lower end of the nutrition conveying pipe (7) for filling and burying, and slightly extending the top of the nutrition conveying pipe (7) to the upper end of the ground;

s4: after the plants are planted, all the plants are numbered, all workers are matched with the numbered plants by using a matching module (18), a special worker takes charge of the follow-up supervision of the planted plants and then can give responsibility to the worker, the responsibility system assessment of the workers is realized, the growth data and soil data related to the plants are collected during the period of the supervision, the worker who finds that the plants are poor in growth timely takes measures, and if the plants are serious, the worker uploads an expert consultation module (17) to give a diagnosis and treatment scheme through on-line diagnosis of experts, and the worker treats the sick plants according to the scheme;

s5: when changing the planting plan scheme and changing the planting plants in the planting area of the park, the original plants are completely dug out with the root systems reserved, new plants are planted in the original foundation pit, the plants inherit the original plant numbers and are continuously watched and managed by matched workers, the replaced plants are sold, and the cost is recovered;

the nutrition conveying pipe (7) comprises a conveying pipe body (71) and limiting rings (72) arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the conveying pipe body (71), reinforcing rods (73) are uniformly arranged between the side walls of the limiting rings (72), an arc pipe (74) is arranged at one end, far away from a port, of the conveying pipe body (71), the arc pipe (74) and the conveying pipe body (71) are obliquely arranged, dripping pipes (75) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the arc pipe (74) at intervals, and a protective cotton cylinder (76) is arranged on the outer wall of each dripping pipe (75);

a partition plate (711) is arranged between the inner walls of the conveying pipe body (71), a liquid passing hole (712) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (711), sealing strips (713) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall, close to one side of the port of the conveying pipe body (71), of the liquid passing hole (712), a moving rod (714) is arranged in the liquid passing hole (712), a cone sealing head (715) is arranged at one end, close to the sealing strips (713), of the moving rod (714), the cone sealing head (715) is attached to the tail end of the sealing strips (713), the other end of the moving rod (714) extends to the inner side of the conveying pipe body (71), a liquid leakage barrel (716) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the moving rod (714), the liquid leakage barrel (716) is movably sleeved inside the conveying pipe body (71), connecting springs (717) are arranged at two ends of the outer wall, far away from one side of the sealing strips (713) of the liquid passing hole (712), and the connecting springs (717) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (718) on the outer walls on two sides of the moving rod (714).

2. A method of planning a plant landscape design-based memorial park plant growth planning system according to claim 1, wherein: the expert consultation module (17) is used for on-line consultation when a worker finds that the plants have bad conditions, and asking the expert to carry out on-line diagnosis on the diseased plants and give a treatment scheme; the matching module (18) is used for pairing all workers and plants, and specially caring the planned plants by the corresponding paired workers to perform responsibility.

3. A method of planning a plant landscape design-based memorial park plant growth planning system according to claim 2, wherein: the data acquisition module (14) includes plant management and control module (141) and soil management and control module (142) of plant cultivation soil, plant management and control module (141) is including shooting module (1411) and the plant measurement module (1412) that are used for shooing the plant production image data, plant measurement module (1412) is used for measuring the height of plant in the different periods when planting, and the thickness size of plant branch in different periods, and still be provided with growth record module (1413) under the data acquisition module (14) section, growth record module (1413) are used for recording all the details of this plant from planting beginning, including the plant name, the time of planting, the tree body data and the historical sick record of diagnosing of different periods plant.

4. A method for planning a plant landscape design-based memorial park plant growth planning system according to claim 3, wherein: the soil control module (142) comprises a water content monitoring module (1421) for measuring the water content of soil and a PH value monitoring module (1422) for monitoring the PH value of the soil in which plants are planted, the soil control module (142) is further provided with an organic matter monitoring module (1423) and a nutrient content monitoring module (1424), and the organic matter monitoring module (1423) is used for detecting the content of organic matters absorbed by the plants in the soil; and the nutrient content monitoring module (1424) is used for detecting the content of the micronutrients which are absorbed by the plants in the soil, wherein the detected micronutrients comprise nitrogen ion content, potassium ion content, sodium ion content, phosphorus ion content and boron ion content.

5. A method of planning a plant landscape design-based memorial park plant growth planning system according to claim 1, wherein: the planting management system (2) comprises a cost accounting module (21) for accounting the economic cost consumed by planting all plants in the park; the financial management module (22) is used for reporting the income condition of all expenses and investments after the park plans to plant the plants; a replacement selling module (23) which is used for selling replaced and removed plants after replacing parts of plants in the park; and the public display module (24) is used for displaying the balance in and out conditions of all accounts after the plants in the park are planted.

6. A method of planning a plant landscape design-based memorial park plant growth planning system according to claim 1, wherein: in step S4, the matching module (18) is paired in the following way:

2) The sequencing numbers of all the workers are led into a matching module (18), the matching module (18) randomly extracts the numbers of the single workers, and then the numbers are matched with a proper number of numbered plants randomly based on the numbers, and the numbered plants are responsible for people;

7. A planning method of a plant landscape design based memorial park plant growing planning system according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing strips (713) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the port of the liquid passing hole (712) in an annular shape, and the sealing strips (713) are arranged in a taper shape.