CN113882599A

CN113882599A - Solar building system

Info

Publication number: CN113882599A
Application number: CN202111205729.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张多新; 曲艺豪; 王清云; 侯荣彬; 石艳柯; 余阳
Original assignee: North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Current assignee: North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-15
Also published as: CN113882599B

Abstract

The invention provides a solar building system, which comprises a lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism and a rain collecting groove, wherein the lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism is arranged on the rain collecting groove; the rain collecting groove is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating ring in a surrounding mode and is connected to the inlet end of the underground heating pipe network through a first water conveying pipe; daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism include photovoltaic solar panel, and photovoltaic solar panel is used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy to transmit the electric energy to electric heating circle and be used for heating rain groove. The invention realizes the effect of supplying heat by replacing coal resources in the traditional floor heating with solar energy, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption and lightening environmental pollution.

Description

Solar building system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a solar building system.

Background

Climate change is a global problem facing mankind, and with carbon dioxide emission from various countries, greenhouse gases are increased, which form a threat to life systems.

In life, no matter a residential building or a commercial building, a heating system is needed to ensure indoor temperature, however, coal resources needed by an original floor heating system belong to high-pollution and non-renewable resources, and in the using process, the energy consumption is high, a large amount of carbon dioxide emission is generated, and further serious pollution is caused to the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solar building system to solve the technical problems of high energy consumption and high pollution of a floor heating system in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

a solar building system, comprising: a lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism and a rain collecting groove;

the rain collecting groove is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating ring in a surrounding mode and is connected to the inlet end of the underground heating power pipe network through a first water conveying pipe;

daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism include photovoltaic solar panel, photovoltaic solar panel is used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy to transmit the electric energy to the firing equipment who is used for heating rain groove.

Furthermore, a second water delivery pipe is connected between the rain collecting groove and the outlet end of the underground heating power pipe network, and the second water delivery pipe is used for delivering the rainwater to be secondarily heated flowing to the rain collecting groove from the underground heating power pipe network.

Furthermore, the solar water heater further comprises a water pump arranged on the second water conveying pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with the photovoltaic solar panel.

Furthermore, the lighting and power generation heat generation mechanism further comprises lighting glass, and the lighting glass is arranged above the photovoltaic solar panel.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises a stand column and a horizontally arranged steel ring, the steel ring is connected to the stand column through a steel cable mechanism, and the steel ring is used for fixing the electric heating ring and the lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism.

Furthermore, a photovoltaic solar panel cable and a lighting cable are arranged on the steel ring;

the photovoltaic solar panel cable is downwards connected to the electric heating ring and used for fixing the electric heating ring and laying the photovoltaic solar panel;

the lighting cable is upwards connected to the upright post and used for laying lighting glass.

Further, the steel cable mechanism comprises an upper steel cable and a lower steel cable;

the section steel ring is fixedly connected with the top of the upright post through an upper steel cable and fixedly connected with the bottom of the upright post through a lower steel cable.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanism further comprises a ground anchor mechanism, and the ground anchor mechanism comprises pier piles and underground anchor columns;

the pier piles are connected to the bottoms of the stand columns, and the underground anchor columns penetrate through the pier piles and extend into the ground to fix the pier piles;

and foot anchor holes for anchoring the lower steel cable are formed at the joints of the pier piles and the upright columns.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanism further comprises a top ball anchor, the top ball anchor is arranged at the top of the upright post, and a top anchor hole for anchoring the upper steel cable is formed in the top ball anchor.

Furthermore, the three-fork leg support mechanism is used for supporting the electric heating ring and comprises a three-fork upright post;

the three forked ends of the three-forked upright post are respectively provided with a hemispherical hinge, and the hemispherical hinge is hinged with the electric heating ring;

the polymerization end of the three-fork upright post is provided with a spherical hinge, and the spherical hinge is connected with an underground embedded reinforced concrete foundation.

By combining the technical scheme, the technical effect analysis realized by the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a solar building system, which comprises a lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism and a rain collecting groove, wherein the lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism is arranged on the rain collecting groove;

the rain collecting groove is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating ring in a surrounding mode and is connected to the inlet end of the underground heating pipe network through a first water conveying pipe;

daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism include photovoltaic solar panel, and photovoltaic solar panel is used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy to transmit the electric energy to the firing equipment who is used for heating album rain groove.

During the use, the rainwater has been collected in the rain groove, and photovoltaic solar panel is responsible for collecting solar energy transformation and has been transmitted to firing equipment to heat the rainwater in the rain groove through firing equipment, the hot water after the heating is carried to secret heating power pipe network through first raceway, provides main heating power source for it. Therefore, the effect of supplying heat by using solar energy to replace coal resources in the traditional floor heating is realized, so that the energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the present invention in use;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electric heating coil and a rain gutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the construction of an underground heat distribution network of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the support structure of the present invention to photovoltaic solar panel cables and lighting cables;

FIG. 7 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a support structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top view of the support structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the steel form ring and cable anchor ring of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of section B-B of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the earth anchor mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a top plan view of the ground anchor mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a top ball anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the connection of the electric heating coil and the three-prong stand column of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a top view of the electrical heating coil and trifurcated stud connection of the present invention;

fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the trifurcated upright post of the present invention.

Icon: 1-rain collecting groove; 2-an electric heating ring; 3-a first water delivery pipe; 4-underground heating power pipe network; 5-a photovoltaic solar panel; 6-a second water conveying pipe; 7-a water pump; 8-upright column; 9-a section steel ring; 10-a steel cable mechanism; 11-photovoltaic solar panel cable; 12-a lighting cable; 13-an earth anchor mechanism; 14-foot anchor holes; 15-top ball anchor; 16-top anchor eye; 17-a three-fork upright post; 18-hemispherical hinge; 19-spherical hinge; 20-embedding a reinforced concrete foundation; 21-anti-buckling stiffening support structure; 22-cable anchor ring; 23-lighting glass; 24-solar panel wire mesh; 25-lighting steel wire mesh; 26-glass fiber reinforced plastic snap ring; 27-glass curtain wall; 101-steel cable feeding; 102-lower steel cable;

131-pile piling; 132-underground anchor posts;

211-annular transverse plate; 212-annular riser.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

In the prior art, coal resources required by an original floor heating system belong to high-pollution and non-renewable resources, and in the using process, the energy consumption is high, a large amount of carbon dioxide is also generated to be discharged, and further, the environment is seriously polluted.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a solar building system, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the system comprising: a lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism and a rain collecting groove 1;

the rain collecting groove 1 is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating ring 2 in a surrounding mode and is connected to the inlet end of an underground heating power pipe network 4 through a first water conveying pipe 3;

daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism include photovoltaic solar panel 5, and photovoltaic solar panel 5 is used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy to transmit the electric energy to the firing equipment who is used for heating rainwater collection groove 1.

Wherein, underground heating power pipe network 4 coils and lays in the underground, and it has hot water to flow in underground heating power pipe network 4 in order to realize the floor heating function, guarantees the temperature in the ground building. The electric heating ring 2 is used for heating the rainwater in the rainwater collection groove 1. Meanwhile, it should be noted that a device for controlling and converting electric energy in the prior art, such as an inverter and a controller, is further disposed between the electric heating ring 2 and the photovoltaic solar panel 5, so as to ensure stable operation of the electric heating ring 2.

During the use, the rainwater has been collected in the rain groove 1, and photovoltaic solar panel 5 is responsible for collecting solar energy and turns into the electric energy and transmit to electric heating ring 2 to heat the rainwater in the rain groove 1 through electric heating ring 2, and hot water after the heating is carried to underground heating power pipe network 4 through first raceway 3, provides main heating power source for it. Therefore, the effect of supplying heat by using solar energy to replace coal resources in the traditional floor heating is realized, so that the energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 5, a second water pipe 6 is connected between the rain collecting tank 1 and the outlet end of the underground heat distribution pipe network 4, and the second water pipe 6 is used for transmitting the rainwater to be heated secondarily, which flows from the underground heat distribution pipe network 4 to the rain collecting tank 1. Specifically, when the hot water in the underground heating power pipe network 4 flows to the outlet end from the inlet end, the hot water cooling needs to be heated again, at this moment, the hot water after cooling is conveyed to the rainwater collection tank 1 through the water pump 7, and after secondary heating is carried out and the underground heating power pipe network 4 is conveyed back through the first water conveying pipe 3 again, the cyclic utilization of rainwater can be realized, and therefore resources are further saved.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 5, the building system further includes a water pump 7 disposed on the second water pipe 6, the water pump 7 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic solar panel 5, and electric power is obtained through the photovoltaic solar panel 5, so that solar energy is more fully utilized. Meanwhile, it should be noted that a device for controlling and converting electric energy in the prior art, such as an inverter and a controller, is also arranged between the water pump 7 and the photovoltaic solar panel 5, so as to ensure stable operation of the water pump 7.

In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that this building system further includes a control system, and the control system is connected with photovoltaic solar panel 5, heating equipment, water pump 7 electricity respectively to realize manual control.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, the lighting and power generation heat generation mechanism further includes lighting glass 23, and the lighting glass 23 is disposed above the photovoltaic solar panel 5 for lighting, so as to ensure brightness inside the building in the daytime and save resources.

The electric heating ring 2 and the daylighting and electricity generation heat generation mechanism are fixed through the supporting mechanism to realize the combined construction of the building system, and the detailed description is as follows about the specific structure and shape of the supporting mechanism:

as shown in FIG. 6, the supporting mechanism comprises a vertical column 8 and a horizontally placed steel ring 9, the steel ring 9 is connected to the vertical column 8 through a steel cable mechanism 10, and the steel ring 9 is used for fixing the electric heating ring 2 and the lighting and electricity generating and heat generating mechanism. Specifically, a photovoltaic solar panel cable 11 and a lighting cable 12 are arranged on the steel ring 9; photovoltaic solar panel hawser 11 encircles the setting on shaped steel ring 9, and the other end downwardly connected to the top of electric heating ring 2 of photovoltaic solar panel hawser 11 to be used for fixed electric heating ring 2, simultaneously, lay photovoltaic solar panel wire net 24 on photovoltaic solar panel hawser 11, and lay photovoltaic solar panel 5 tiling on photovoltaic solar panel wire net 24, can realize the combination and the fixing to photovoltaic solar panel 5. The daylighting cable 12 is arranged on the section steel ring 9 in a surrounding mode, the other end of the daylighting cable 12 is upwards connected to the middle of the upright post 8 and anchored on the upright post 8, a daylighting steel wire mesh 25 is laid on the daylighting cable 12, the daylighting glass 23 is laid on the daylighting cable 12 in a tiled mode, and combination and fixation of the daylighting glass 23 can be achieved.

In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the photovoltaic solar panel cable 11 and the lighting cable 12 are uniformly wound on the steel ring 9, so as to achieve a better supporting effect.

Wherein, regarding the concrete structure, the connection relation and the position relation of the section steel ring 9, the details are as follows:

regarding the structure of the steel profile ring 9:

in the alternative of this embodiment, preferably, as shown in fig. 8 and 11, the inside of the section steel ring 9 is a hollow structure, the hollow structure is a ring track, the inside of the ring track is connected with the anti-destabilization stiffening support structure 21, the anti-destabilization stiffening support structure 21 includes an annular transverse plate 211 and an annular vertical plate 212 that are arranged in a crossing manner, the annular transverse plate 211 and the annular vertical plate 212 surround the inside of the ring track of the section steel ring 9, and the annular transverse plate 211 and the annular vertical plate 212 are connected with the ring track. Therefore, the effect of effectively ensuring the stability of the section steel ring 9 is realized while the production cost is reduced and the pressure bearing of the upright post 8 is reduced.

In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the included angle between the annular horizontal plate 211 and the annular vertical plate 212 is 90 ° as shown in fig. 11, so as to achieve a better supporting effect.

Regarding the connection relationship of the steel section ring 9:

in an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 10, a cable anchoring ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the steel hoop 9, the steel hoop 9 is connected to the steel cable mechanism 10, the photovoltaic solar panel cable 11 and the lighting cable 12 through the cable anchoring ring 22, respectively, and by changing the number, type or position of the cable anchoring rings 22, the support system can be adapted to more annular building components, thereby improving the applicability of the support system.

Regarding the positional relationship of the steel ring 9:

in an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, when the steel section ring 9 is installed, the center of the steel section ring 9 is located on the axis of the column 8, so that the stress at each connection between the column 8 and the steel cable mechanism 10 is relatively uniform, and the service life of the support system is further prolonged.

In particular, the steel rings 9 achieve their position fixation by means of the steel cable mechanism 10, which is detailed below with respect to the specific shape and structure of the steel cable mechanism 10:

as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the steel cable mechanism 10 includes an upper steel cable 101 and a lower steel cable 102; section steel ring 9 is through

last steel cable

101 and 8 top fixed connection of stand, and is provided with many last steel cable 101 around 8 annular equipartitions of stand between section steel ring 9 and the 8 top of stand, and section steel ring 9 is through

steel cable

102 and 8 bottom fixed connection down, and is provided with many lower steel cable 102 around 8 annular equipartitions of stand between section steel ring 9 and the 8 bottom of stand. At the same time, it is added that the lengths of the upper steel cables 101 are equal and the lengths of the lower steel cables 102 are equal. From this, can realize that the centre of a circle of shaped steel ring 9 is located the effect of stand 8 axis to guarantee that shaped steel ring 9 remains the horizontality throughout, and then make 8's of stand atress even.

In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the projection of the upper steel cable 101 on the horizontal plane and the projection of the lower steel cable 102 on the horizontal plane are located on the same straight line as shown in fig. 9, so as to achieve better supporting effect.

The upright post 8 is a core supporting component in the supporting system, and the detailed structure and fixing mode of the upright post 8 are as follows:

regarding the structure of the pillar 8:

in the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the column 8 includes an inner core concrete layer and an outer steel cylinder, and the inner core concrete layer is filled in the outer steel cylinder to ensure the stability of the column.

In another embodiment, the upright post 1 may further include section steel and an outer concrete layer, and the outer concrete layer is wrapped on the outer side of the section steel to ensure the stability of the upright post.

Regarding the fixed connection of the upright 8 to the ground:

in an alternative embodiment, it is preferable that the column 8 is fixed to the ground by the ground anchor mechanism 13, as shown in fig. 12, the ground anchor mechanism 13 includes a pier stud 131 and an underground anchor stud 132, the pier stud 131 is connected to the bottom of the column 8, and the underground anchor stud 132 passes through the pier stud 131 and protrudes into the ground to fix the pier stud 131 and the column 8.

Regarding the fixed connection of the upright 8 and the steel cable:

in an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 13, a foot anchor hole 14 is opened at the joint of the pier stud 131 and the upright post 8 for anchoring the lower steel cable 102;

as shown in fig. 14, a top ball anchor 15 is fixed on the top of the upright post 8, and a top anchor hole 16 is opened on the top ball anchor 15 for anchoring the upper steel cable 101.

The electric heating ring 2 is further stably supported by the three-legged supporting mechanism, and the detailed structure and shape of the three-legged supporting mechanism are as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 15, 16 and 17, the three-legged support mechanism includes a three-legged column 17, the three-legged column 17 is composed of three second columns, one end of each second column is mutually polymerized, and the other end of each second column is mutually branched, the heights of the three second columns are consistent, and the branched ends of the three second columns form a triangle, and the triangle is matched with the radian of the electric heating ring 2, so that the three second columns can be connected to the electric heating ring 2. Specifically, three forked ends of the three-forked upright post 17 are respectively provided with a hemispherical hinge 18, the hemispherical hinge 19 is hinged with the electric heating ring 2, and the bottom of the electric heating ring 2 is fixed with a glass fiber reinforced plastic snap ring 26 matched with the hemispherical hinge 19. The polymerization end of the three-fork upright post 17 is provided with a spherical hinge 19, and the spherical hinge 19 is connected with an embedded reinforced concrete foundation 20 arranged underground so as to realize stable support of the electric heating ring 2.

In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the three-forked upright post 17 is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed below the electric heating ring 2, so that a better supporting effect for the electric heating ring 2 can be achieved.

In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom of the electric heating ring 2 is further connected with a glass curtain wall extending to the ground, and the glass curtain wall is disposed around the outside of the three-prong upright 17 for decorating the building system and further supporting the electric heating ring 2.

The solar building system of the embodiment adopts the technical scheme, and compared with the prior art, the solar building system at least has the following advantages:

the supporting mechanism is a central structure of the whole building and is a foundation of the whole building, and the upright posts formed by the profile steel concrete are used for stably supporting the whole building;

the electric heating ring and the rain collecting groove are solar energy utilization resource components in the embodiment, the photovoltaic solar panel on the photovoltaic solar panel cable is responsible for collecting solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy and heating the electric heating ring, and the system converts the solar energy into heat energy required by floor heating and is a main heat source of the floor heating system;

the three-fork leg supporting structure is composed of a plurality of three-fork upright posts around the building, so that the safety and stability of the building system of the embodiment are guaranteed;

daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism is the core part, and solar energy collection and energy conversion are all that this mechanism accomplishes, through photovoltaic solar panel hawser, daylighting hawser, photovoltaic solar panel, accomplish collection and the electric energy conversion to solar energy, and the water that inserts in the rain groove of collection heats, supplies hot water into underground heating power pipe network again, and photovoltaic solar panel can connect the building external water pump and heat in the rain groove of collection on with the cold water pump in the underground heating power pipe network.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar building system, comprising: a lighting and power generation heat generating mechanism and a rain collecting groove (1);

the rain collecting groove (1) is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating ring (2) in a surrounding mode and is connected to the inlet end of an underground heating power pipe network (4) through a first water conveying pipe (3);

daylighting and electricity generation themogenesis mechanism include photovoltaic solar panel (5), photovoltaic solar panel (5) are used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy to transmit the electric energy to electric heating circle (2) is in order to heat rainwater groove (1).

2. Solar energy building system according to claim 1, characterized in that a second water pipe (6) is connected between the rain gutter (1) and the outlet end of the underground thermal pipe network (4), the second water pipe (6) being used for transporting the rain water flowing from the underground thermal pipe network (4) to the rain gutter (1) to be reheated.

3. Solar building system according to claim 2, further comprising a water pump (7) arranged on the second water duct (6), the water pump (7) being electrically connected with the photovoltaic solar panel (5).

4. The solar building system according to claim 3, wherein the lighting and electricity generating and heat generating mechanism further comprises a lighting glass (23), and the lighting glass (23) is disposed above the photovoltaic solar panel (5).

5. The solar building system according to claim 4, further comprising a support mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises a stand column (8) and a horizontally placed steel ring (9), the steel ring (9) is connected to the stand column (8) through a steel cable mechanism (10), and the steel ring (9) is used for fixing the electric heating ring (2) and the lighting and electricity generating mechanism.

6. Solar building system according to claim 5, characterized in that said steel profile ring (9) is provided with photovoltaic solar panels cables (11) and lighting cables (12);

the photovoltaic solar panel cable (11) is connected downwards to the electric heating ring (2) and used for fixing the electric heating ring (2) and laying the photovoltaic solar panel (5);

the lighting cable (12) is upwards connected to the upright post (8) and is used for laying the lighting glass (23).

7. Solar building system according to claim 5, characterized in that the steel cable mechanism (10) comprises an upper steel cable (101) and a lower steel cable (102);

the section steel ring (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the upright post (8) through an upper steel cable (101) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upright post (8) through a lower steel cable (102).

8. Solar building system according to claim 7, characterized in that the support means further comprise ground anchor means (13), the ground anchor means (13) comprising pier studs (131) and underground anchor posts (132);

the pier piles (131) are connected to the bottoms of the upright columns (8), and the underground anchor columns (132) penetrate through the pier piles (131) and extend into the ground to fix the pier piles (131);

and foot anchor holes (14) for anchoring the lower steel cable (102) are formed at the joints of the pier piles (131) and the upright columns (8).

9. The solar building system according to claim 8, wherein the support mechanism further comprises a top ball anchor (15), the top ball anchor (15) is disposed on the top of the vertical column (8), and a top anchor hole (16) for anchoring the upper steel cable (101) is opened on the top ball anchor (15).

10. The solar building system according to claim 3, further comprising a three-pronged leg support mechanism for supporting the electric heating coil (2), the three-pronged leg support mechanism comprising a three-pronged upright (17);

the three forked ends of the three-fork upright post (17) are respectively provided with a hemispherical hinge (18), and the hemispherical hinge (18) is hinged with the electric heating ring (2);

the polymerization end of the three-fork upright post (17) is provided with a spherical hinge (19), and the spherical hinge (19) is connected with an underground embedded reinforced concrete foundation (20).