CN113877471A - Agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer - Google Patents
Agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113877471A CN113877471A CN202111259780.8A CN202111259780A CN113877471A CN 113877471 A CN113877471 A CN 113877471A CN 202111259780 A CN202111259780 A CN 202111259780A CN 113877471 A CN113877471 A CN 113877471A
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- Prior art keywords
- weighing
- batching
- belt conveyor
- controller
- weighing mechanism
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150047356 dec-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conveying device for automatic agricultural chemical fertilizer proportioning, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting frames are fixed at the top end of the bottom plate at intervals, top plates are fixed at the top ends of the two supporting frames, a proportioning mechanism is arranged on the top plates, a belt conveyor is also installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a plurality of soft mounting plates are uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor, a weighing mechanism is arranged on each soft mounting plate, and the proportioning mechanism, the weighing mechanism and the belt conveyor are electrically connected with a controller. The invention relates to a conveying device for automatic agricultural fertilizer proportioning, wherein a weighing sensor transmits a signal to a controller after the weight of materials in a storage bag reaches a specified weight, the controller controls an electric valve to close and controls a belt conveyor to operate, a next weighing mechanism without the materials is moved to the lower part of a proportioning mechanism, and the weighing mechanism with the materials can move along the length direction of a sliding rod through a supporting arm so that the weighing mechanism integrally slides into a blanking groove to be stored.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a conveying device for automatic batching of agricultural chemical fertilizers.
Background
The chemical fertilizer is a fertilizer which is prepared by a chemical method and contains one or more nutrient elements required by the growth of crops, and the chemical fertilizer is short for name. Fertilizers containing only one kind of nutrient element in the indicated amount are called unit fertilizers, such as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, and secondary macroelement fertilizer and microelement fertilizer. The fertilizer containing two or three of the three nutrient elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and its content can be indicated, and is called compound fertilizer or mixed fertilizer. The solubility of the active ingredients of a fertilizer in water is often a measure of the effectiveness of a fertilizer. The grade is the main index of the quality of the fertilizer, and refers to the content percentage of effective nutrient elements or oxides thereof in the fertilizer product, such as: the percentage contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sodium, manganese, sulfur, boron, copper, iron, molybdenum and zinc are that raw materials need to be weighed during the production of the fertilizer, so that the ingredients are better mixed and used.
At present, the existing conveying device is not provided with a batching function, and during batching, workers often dose materials in an unprotected state, so that the following hidden troubles exist, and firstly, the batching has a polluted risk in the batching process; second, spillage of certain volatile chemicals can cause injury to workers. And traditional batching mode operation is complicated, probably because the condition that the staff appears tired out of health for a long time work, very easily causes the raw materials ratio inaccurate, leads to the unqualified condition of finished product chemical fertilizer quality, consequently, needs a conveyer of agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a conveying device for automatic agricultural fertilizer proportioning.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a conveying device for automatic agricultural fertilizer proportioning, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting frames in an inverted U-shaped structure are fixed at the top end of the bottom plate at intervals, top plates which are horizontally arranged are fixed at the top ends of the two supporting frames, a proportioning mechanism penetrating through the top plates is arranged on the top plates, a belt conveyor is further installed at the top end of the bottom plate and is positioned between the two supporting frames, a plurality of soft mounting plates are uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor, weighing mechanisms are respectively placed on the soft mounting plates, a blanking groove used for storing the weighing mechanisms is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the proportioning mechanism, the weighing mechanisms and the belt conveyor are electrically connected with a controller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the weighing mechanism includes a storage bag and a weighing sensor, the storage bag is placed on the soft mounting plate, the bottom wall of the storage bag is provided with the weighing sensor for weighing the material in the storage bag, and the weighing sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
As a preferred technical scheme, the batching mechanism comprises a batching box, a driving motor, a stirring rod, fixing rods, a controller and an electric valve, wherein the batching box is of an open structure from top to bottom, the batching box is embedded in the side of the top plate, the controller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the batching box, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the driving motor, one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the batching box, an output shaft of the driving motor is vertically downward and coaxially connected with the stirring rod, the bottom end of the batching box is hinged with the electric valve used for opening or closing an opening at the bottom end of the batching box, and the electric valve is electrically connected with the controller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a filter screen is arranged at the opening at the bottom end of the batching box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first partition plate is fixedly connected in one of the support frames through a screw, an opening positioned above the belt conveyor is formed in the first partition plate, a belt-shaped door curtain is arranged at the opening of the first partition plate, and a second partition plate is detachably connected between the two support rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the second partition board is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is made of an acrylic plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, slide bars are fixed at the top ends of two sides of the charging chute through support bars, support arms matched with the slide bars are fixed at two sides of the weighing mechanism, the support arms are of a semicircular structure and can move along the length direction of the slide bars, so that the weighing mechanism can move along the length direction of the slide bars.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the controller is an STM32 singlechip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention relates to a conveying device for automatic batching of agricultural chemical fertilizer, which can effectively solve various problems generated in batching, quantitatively pour raw materials required by the chemical fertilizer into a batching mechanism, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor so as to mix and prepare the raw materials in the preparation mechanism, the electric valve is opened, the prepared materials fall into the material storage bag from the opening at the bottom end of the batching box, the weighing sensor transmits the signal to the controller after the weight of the material in the material storage bag reaches the designated weight, the controller controls the electric valve to close and controls the belt conveyor to operate, the next weighing mechanism without the material is moved to the lower part of the batching mechanism, the weighing mechanism with the material can move along the length direction of the sliding rod through the supporting arm, so that the weighing mechanism integrally slides to the charging chute for storage, and the workers can conveniently take the weighing mechanism in the later period.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the weighing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a dispensing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block circuit diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a top plate; 4. a soft mounting plate; 5. a weighing mechanism; 501. a storage bag; 502. a weighing sensor; 6. a charging chute; 7. a batching mechanism; 701. a batching box; 7011. a filter screen; 702. a drive motor; 703. a stirring rod; 704. fixing the rod; 705. an electrically operated valve; 8. a first separator; 9. a belt-like curtain; 10. a second separator; 11. a viewing port; 12. a support bar; 13. a slide bar; 14. a support arm; 15. a belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides a conveying device for automatic agricultural fertilizer proportioning, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support frames 2 in an inverted U-shaped structure are fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 1 at intervals, a top plate 3 horizontally arranged is fixed at the top ends of the two support frames 2, a proportioning mechanism 7 penetrating through the top plate 3 is arranged on the top plate 3, a belt conveyor 15 is further installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the belt conveyor 15 is positioned between the two support frames 2, a plurality of soft mounting plates 4 are uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor 15, weighing mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on the soft mounting plates 4, a blanking groove 6 for storing the weighing mechanisms 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, and the proportioning mechanism 7, the weighing mechanisms 5 and the belt conveyor 15 are electrically connected with a controller.
Further, the weighing mechanism 5 comprises a storage bag 501 and a weighing sensor 502, the storage bag 501 is placed on the soft mounting plate 4, the weighing sensor 502 used for weighing materials in the storage bag 501 is mounted on the bottom wall of the storage bag 501, the weighing sensor 502 is electrically connected with the controller, the materials which are well stirred and proportioned fall into the storage bag 501 from an opening at the bottom end of the batching box 701, and the materials are weighed through the weighing sensor 502 (model: DEC-1 t).
The batching mechanism 7 comprises a batching box 701, a driving motor 702, a stirring rod 703 and a fixed rod 704 electric valve 705, wherein the batching box 701 is vertically arranged on the side of the top plate 3 in an opening structure, the fixed rods 704 are fixedly connected to two sides of the driving motor 702, one end of each of the two fixed rods 704 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the batching box 701, the output shaft of the driving motor 702 is vertically downwards and coaxially connected with the stirring rod 703, the bottom end of the batching box 701 is hinged with the electric valve 705 for opening or closing the opening at the bottom end of the batching box 701, the electric valve 705 is electrically connected with a controller, the two fixed rods 704 are used for fixing the driving motor 702 to prevent the stirring rod 703 from contacting with a filter screen 7011 at the bottom end of the batching box 701, the output torque of the driving motor 702 is transmitted to the stirring rod 703 through a coupler, the stirring rod rotates to mix and stir the raw materials in the batching box 703, and when the weighing sensor 502 weighs the material storage bag 501, the signal is transmitted to the controller after the specified weight set by the operator is reached, the controller controls the electric valve 705 to be closed and controls the conveyor belt on the belt conveyor 15 to start running, the next soft mounting plate 4 on the conveyor belt drives the material storage bag 501 to move to the position below the material distribution mechanism 7, the belt conveyor 15 transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric valve 705 to be opened and then repeats the operation.
The bottom opening part of batching box 701 is equipped with filter screen 7011, and filter screen 7011 can filter and not break up or stir uneven large granule raw materials, lets it continue to stir in batching box 701, avoids the large granule raw materials to fall into and causes the finished product quality not good in storing up bag 501.
One of them support frame 2 is interior through first baffle 8 of screw fixedly connected with, set up the opening that is located belt conveyor 15 top on the first baffle 8, the opening part of first baffle 8 is equipped with banded door curtain 9, detachable connection has second baffle 10 between two bracing pieces, the screw runs through support frame 2 and first baffle 8 in proper order and fixes both, first baffle 8 and second baffle 10 can seal belt conveyor 15, avoid the material to sputter the outside when dropping to storage bag 501 from batching mechanism 7, can place on soft mounting panel 4 from the device outside with weighing machine 5 that does not feed through banded door curtain 9, and can not let the material on belt conveyor 15 sputter the outside of first baffle 8.
The observation port 11 has been seted up on the second baffle 10, and the observation port 11 adopts the preparation of ya keli board to form, can observe the operation condition in the second baffle 10 through observation port 11, and the problem appears and can overhaul at any time.
The both sides top of charging chute 6 all is fixed with slide bar 13 through bracing piece 12, the both sides of weighing mechanism 5 all are fixed with the support arm 14 with slide bar 13 looks adaptation, and be the semicircle ring structure, support arm 14 can be followed slide bar 13 length direction and removed, so that weighing mechanism 5 can be followed slide bar 13 length direction and removed, bracing piece 12 plays the effect of supporting fixed slide bar 13, weighing mechanism 5 accessible support arm 14 slides along slide bar 13's length direction on slide bar 13, make weighing mechanism 5 safer and stable when getting into charging chute 6.
The controller is an STM32 singlechip.
Specifically, in the using process, raw materials required by the fertilizer are quantitatively poured into the batching mechanism 7, the output torque of the driving motor 702 is transmitted to the stirring rod 703 through the coupler, the stirring rod 703 rotates to mix and stir the raw materials in the batching box 701, the electric valve 705 is opened after the mixing and stirring are finished, the mixed materials fall into the storage bag 501 below from the opening at the bottom end of the batching box 701, when the weighing sensor 502 weighs the storage bag 501, the weighing sensor 502 transmits a signal to the controller after the specified weight set by a worker is reached, the controller controls the electric valve 705 to close and controls the conveyor belt on the belt conveyor 15 to start running, the next soft mounting plate 4 on the conveyor belt drives the storage bag 501 to move to the lower part of the batching mechanism 7, the belt conveyor 15 transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric valve 705 to open, the operation can be repeated later, the weighing mechanism 5 of the good material of dress can be followed slide bar 13 length direction through support arm 14 and removed to deposit in making weighing mechanism 5 wholly slide to charging conduit 6, make weighing mechanism 5 safer and stable when getting into charging conduit 6, make things convenient for the staff later stage to take.
The device can effectively solve the various problems that produce in the batching, pour the raw materials ration that the chemical fertilizer needs into in the dosing mechanism, thereby it is rotatory to mix the batching to the raw materials in the dosing mechanism through driving motor drive puddler, after the mixture finishes, open electric valve, the bottom opening of the material from the batching box that has joined in marriage drops to in the storage bag, weighing sensor can give this signal transmission for the controller after material weight in the storage bag reaches appointed weight, controller control motorised valve is closed and control belt conveyor operation, the weighing machine who will not adorn the material next moves to the below of dosing mechanism, the weighing machine who adorns the material can follow slide bar length direction through the support arm and removes, so that the weighing machine wholly slides and deposits in the blanking groove, make things convenient for the staff later stage to take.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top interval of bottom plate (1) is fixed with support frame (2) that are the type of falling U structure, two the top of support frame (2) is fixed with roof (3) that the level set up, be provided with on roof (3) and run through batching mechanism (7) of roof (3), belt conveyor (15) are still installed on the top of bottom plate (1), just belt conveyor (15) are located two between support frame (2), evenly distributed has a plurality of soft mounting panels (4) on belt conveyor (15), and is a plurality of weighing mechanism (5) have all been placed on soft mounting panel (4), one side fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) is used for depositing blanking groove (6) of weighing mechanism (5), batching mechanism (7), The weighing mechanism (5) and the belt conveyor (15) are both electrically connected with the controller.
2. The device for conveying the automatic agricultural fertilizer proportioning components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weighing mechanism (5) comprises a storage bag (501) and a weighing sensor (502), the storage bag (501) is placed on the soft mounting plate (4), the weighing sensor (502) used for weighing the materials in the storage bag (501) is installed on the bottom wall of the storage bag (501), and the weighing sensor (502) is electrically connected with the controller.
3. The automatic conveyer of batching of agricultural chemical fertilizer of claim 2, characterized in that, batching mechanism (7) are batching case (701), driving motor (702), puddler (703), dead lever (704) and electric valve (705) that open structure including from top to bottom, batching case (701) inlay in the avris of roof (3), the both sides fixedly connected with dead lever (704) of driving motor (702), two the one end of dead lever (704) and the inner wall fixed connection of batching case (701), the vertical downward and coaxial coupling of output shaft of driving motor (702) has puddler (703), the bottom of batching case (701) articulates there is the electric valve (705) that is used for opening or seals batching case (701) bottom open-ended, electric valve (705) with controller electric connection.
4. The automatic distribution conveying device for the agricultural fertilizers according to claim 3, wherein a filter screen (7011) is arranged at the bottom opening of the distribution box (701).
5. The device for conveying the automatic ingredients of agricultural fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein one of the supporting frames (2) is internally provided with a first clapboard (8) through a screw fixedly connected, the first clapboard (8) is provided with an opening positioned above a belt conveyor (15), the opening of the first clapboard (8) is provided with a belt-shaped door curtain (9), and a second clapboard (10) is detachably connected between the two supporting rods.
6. The automatic distribution conveying device for the agricultural fertilizers according to claim 5, wherein the second partition plate (10) is provided with an observation port (11), and the observation port (11) is made of an acrylic plate.
7. The conveyer of agricultural fertilizer automatic blending of claim 1, characterized in that, the both sides top of charging chute (6) all is fixed with slide bar (13) through bracing piece (12), the both sides of weighing mechanism (5) all be fixed with support arm (14) of slide bar (13) looks adaptation, and be the semicircle ring structure, support arm (14) can be followed slide bar (13) length direction removes, so that weighing mechanism (5) can be followed slide bar (13) length direction removes.
8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller is an STM32 controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111259780.8A CN113877471A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111259780.8A CN113877471A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113877471A true CN113877471A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79014914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111259780.8A Pending CN113877471A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Agricultural chemical fertilizer automatic blending's conveyer |
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