CN113875669A - Centrifugal feed feeding machine - Google Patents

Centrifugal feed feeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113875669A
CN113875669A CN202111078181.6A CN202111078181A CN113875669A CN 113875669 A CN113875669 A CN 113875669A CN 202111078181 A CN202111078181 A CN 202111078181A CN 113875669 A CN113875669 A CN 113875669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fodder
motor
feed
throwing
pipe
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Pending
Application number
CN202111078181.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡亚茹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111078181.6A priority Critical patent/CN113875669A/en
Publication of CN113875669A publication Critical patent/CN113875669A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field related to fishery culture, and discloses a centrifugal feed thrower, which comprises a floating air bag, wherein a fixing ring is arranged on the floating air bag, the fixing ring is distributed around the center circumference of the floating air bag, a connecting rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring, a power frame is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod, a motor mounting cavity is arranged in the middle of the power frame, and a throwing motor is arranged in the motor mounting cavity.

Description

Centrifugal feed feeding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to fishery breeding, in particular to a centrifugal feed throwing machine.
Background
The fish feeding required by fishery breeding is a key ring, the existing feeding mode is generally manual feeding, the feeding is not uniform enough on the water surface, the time is wasted, the mechanical automatic feeding can provide scientific and efficient management for fishery breeding, the existing automatic feeding mode can not operate in a large area, the materials scattered on the water surface attract a large amount of fishes to gather, fish groups are too dense to compete with each other, the injury is easily caused, and therefore the problem that how to simultaneously feed uniformly in a large area is solved by the device is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a centrifugal feed thrower which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention discloses a centrifugal feed throwing machine, which comprises a floating air bag, wherein the floating air bag is provided with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is distributed around the center circumference of the floating air bag, the inner side of the fixed ring is provided with a connecting rod, the upper side of the connecting rod is provided with a power frame, the middle of the power frame is provided with a motor installation cavity, a throwing motor is arranged in the motor installation cavity, the throwing motor faces upwards, the upper side of the power frame is provided with a throwing pipe, the throwing pipe surrounds the axis circumference array of the motor installation cavity, the wall body of the throwing pipe is communicated with a discharge hole, the opening of the discharge hole faces outwards, the outer side of the throwing pipe is rotatably provided with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate can block the discharge hole, the inner side of the throwing pipe is provided with a connecting body, the middle of the connecting body is provided with a central column, the center of the central column is provided with a chute, and the side edge of the chute is provided with straight teeth, the straight-tooth disc is connected with the straight-tooth disc in the spout, the straight-tooth disc with be equipped with the telescopic link between the side wall body on the spout, the spout downside is equipped with the opening, straight-tooth disc downside is equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line with the hub connection of shedding the motor, the center post upside is equipped with fodder box, fodder box is equipped with the ascending fodder chamber of opening, the side wall body is equipped with the central body in the middle of the fodder chamber, fodder chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the fodder export, the fodder export intercommunication is equipped with the fodder and passes through the pipe, the fodder passes through pipe lower extreme intercommunication shed the inside cavity of pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the upper side of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a pull wire, a reset spring is arranged between the lower side of the arc-shaped plate and the central column, the outer side of the feed box is rotatably provided with a rotating ring, and the outer side of the rotating ring is connected with the pull wire.
According to the technical scheme, the feed box is located a power groove is formed in the wall body on the inner side of the rotating ring, an adjusting gear is arranged on the wall body of the power groove in a rotating mode, teeth are arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is meshed with the adjusting gear, an adjusting motor is installed in the power groove, and a shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a shaft of the adjusting gear.
According to the further technical scheme, a power shell is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, a driving motor is arranged in the power shell, a transmission shaft is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor in the power shell, blades are arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft, and a device for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is arranged in the power shell.
According to the technical scheme, a rotating cavity is arranged in the central body, a rotating rod is arranged in the rotating cavity in a rotating mode, a stirring body is arranged on the side edge of the rotating rod, a stirring movable groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating cavity in a communicating mode, the stirring body passes through the stirring movable groove, and a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged in the central body.
According to the technical scheme, a feed cover is installed at an opening at the upper side of the feed box, and a handle is arranged at the upper side of the feed cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the centrifugal feed throwing machine, the floating air bag, the throwing pipes and the like are arranged, the throwing pipes in the circumferential array can rotate on the upper side of the floating air bag, feed is placed on the inner side of the throwing pipes, the throwing pipes rotating at a high speed throw the feed inside to the periphery through the openings, and a circular feed belt is formed on the water surface, so that the aim of uniformly dispersing the feed is fulfilled, fish groups can be distributed in an orderly circular shape, the phenomenon that the fish groups struggle for snatching due to too concentrated feed is avoided, the diameter of the feed circular belt is further improved by the aid of the centrifugal feed throwing machine, the throwing pipes can be lifted by the aid of the telescopic rods and the central column, the initial height of a parabola is increased, the feed distribution range is enlarged, and the fish group density is further reduced.
This device is through setting up discharge gate, arc in the pipe of shedding, and control arc is around the pipe turned angle of shedding, steerable discharge gate opening size to the volume of shedding in the control fodder unit interval, the diameter of fodder girdle is big more, and the opening is big more, under the condition of not shutting down, reasonable adjustment discharge capacity, the fodder volume that makes the surface of water of unit area shed keeps unanimous, but on the other hand reasonable control fodder use, avoid the fodder excessive, the end of sinking is extravagant.
This device sets up the stirring body in the feed cavity, stirs the body and around central body center reciprocating swing, can stir the fodder, avoids the fodder caking can't enter into the sprinkling pipe through the fodder export, and the circular array of this device multiunit sprinkling pipe distributes, and the intraductal fodder of each sprinkling is kept apart, can effectively avoid the sprinkling pipe at acceleration or speed reduction in-process, causes the fodder to pile up, leads to the unable effect of outwards throwing through the opening of fodder.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6, the centrifugal feed throwing machine comprises a floating air bag 10, wherein a fixing ring 11 is installed on the floating air bag 10, the fixing ring 11 is distributed around the center circumference of the floating air bag 10, a connecting rod 45 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring 11, a power frame 15 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod 45, a motor mounting cavity 16 is arranged in the middle of the power frame 15, a throwing motor 17 is arranged in the motor mounting cavity 16, a throwing pipe 30 is arranged on the upper side of the power frame 15, the throwing pipe 30 is arranged around the axis circumference array of the motor mounting cavity 16, a discharge hole 34 is formed in the wall body of the throwing pipe 30 in a communicating mode, an opening of the discharge hole 34 is outward, an arc-shaped plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the throwing pipe 30 in a rotating mode, the arc-shaped plate 23 can block the discharge hole 34, a connecting body 31 is arranged on the inner side of the throwing pipe 30, and a center column 32 is arranged in the middle of the connecting body 31, center post 32 center is equipped with spout 33, spout 33 side is equipped with the straight-tooth, straight-tooth is connected with straight-tooth disc 37 in spout 33, straight-tooth disc 37 with be equipped with telescopic link 36 between the lateral wall body on spout 33, spout 33 downside is equipped with the opening, straight-tooth disc 37 downside is equipped with transfer line 38, transfer line 38 with the hub connection of shedding motor 17, center post 32 upside is equipped with fodder box 20, fodder box 20 is equipped with the ascending fodder chamber 21 of opening, the lateral wall body is equipped with central body 39 in the middle of the fodder chamber 21, fodder chamber 21 downside intercommunication is equipped with fodder export 40, fodder export 40 intercommunication is equipped with the fodder and passes through pipe 24, the fodder passes through pipe 24 lower extreme intercommunication the inside cavity of shedding pipe 30.
Fish feed is placed in the feed cavity 21, the feed enters the cavity of each throwing pipe 30 through the feed outlet 40 and the pipe 24, the floating air bag 10 floats on the water surface, the motor in the power shell 12 drives the transmission shaft 13 and the blades 14 to rotate, the blades 14 rotate to drive the device to move to a proper position, after the device moves to a specified position, the throwing motor 17 is started, the throwing motor 17 drives the transmission shaft 38 and the straight-tooth disc 37 to rotate, the straight-tooth disc 37 drives the central column 32 to rotate, the central column 32 drives the connecting body 31 and the throwing pipes 30 to rotate, after a certain speed, the feed in the throwing pipes 30 is tightly attached to the side wall and tends to be thrown outwards, the arc-shaped plate 23 is rotated, the discharge port 34 is opened, the feed is thrown outwards, a circular feed ring is formed on the water surface, the diameter of the feed ring is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the throwing motor 17, in order to further improve the feed throwing range, the telescopic rod 36 extends to push the central column 32 to move upwards, and the central column 32 drives all the throwing pipes 30 to move upwards through the connecting body 31, so that the initial height of the parabola is increased, and the feed throwing range is increased.
Preferably, the upper side of the arc-shaped plate 23 is provided with a pull wire 18, a return spring 25 is arranged between the lower side of the arc-shaped plate 23 and the central column 32, the outer side of the feed box 20 is rotatably provided with a rotating ring 22, and the outer side of the rotating ring 22 is connected with the pull wire 18.
The pulling is acted as go-between 18, and 18 act as go-between drives the arc 23 and rotates around throwing pipe 30, and 23 pulling reset spring of arc 25 extension one section distances, and reset spring 25 can drive arc 23 and reset, and discharge gate 34 can be opened in the arc 23 removal, through controlling 23 pivoted angles of arc, can control discharge gate 34 opening size to the volume of shedding in the control fodder unit interval, the use of reasonable control fodder avoids the fodder excessive, and the end is extravagant.
Preferably, the feed box 20 is located the wall body of the rotating ring 22 inboard is equipped with power groove 28, the rotation of the power groove 28 wall body is equipped with adjusting gear 27, the rotating ring 22 inboard is equipped with the tooth, the rotating ring 22 with adjusting gear 27 meshing, install adjustment motor 29 in the power groove 28, the axle of adjustment motor 29 with adjusting gear 27's axle fixed connection.
The adjusting motor 29 of the power groove 28 rotates to drive the adjusting gear 27 to rotate, the adjusting gear 27 drives the rotating ring 22 to rotate through teeth, the rotating ring 22 rotates to drive the pull wire 18 to contract, and the adjusting motor 29 provides power for pulling the pull wire 18.
Preferably, a power shell 12 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod 45, a driving motor is arranged in the power shell 12, a transmission shaft 13 is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor in the power shell 12, blades 14 are arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft 13, and a device for driving the transmission shaft 13 to rotate is arranged in the power shell 12.
The motor in the power shell 12 drives the transmission shaft 13 and the blades 14 to rotate, the blades 14 rotate to push the device to move, and the steering device in the power shell 12 drives the transmission shaft 13 to swing, so that the direction is changed.
Preferably, a rotating cavity 41 is arranged in the central body 39, the rotating cavity 41 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 46, the side edge of the rotating rod 46 is provided with an agitating body 42, the outer side of the rotating cavity 41 is communicated with an agitating movable groove 43, the agitating body 42 passes through the agitating movable groove 43, and a motor for driving the rotating rod 46 to rotate is arranged in the central body 39.
The stirring motor 44 is started, the stirring motor 44 drives the stirring body 42 to swing back and forth through the rotating rod 46, and the stirring body 42 swings back and forth in the stirring movable groove 43 to stir the feed in the feed cavity 21, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked and cannot pass through the feed outlet 40 downwards.
Preferably, a feed cover 19 is installed at an opening at the upper side of the feed box 20, and a handle is arranged at the upper side of the feed cover 19.
The feed cover 19 is shielded by the opening at the upper side of the feed cavity 21, so that water is prevented from entering the feed cavity 21, the feed can work in rainy days, and the adaptability is improved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a centrifugal fodder feeding machine, includes floats the air pocket, its characterized in that: the floating air bag is provided with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is distributed around the center circumference of the floating air bag, the inner side of the fixed ring is provided with a connecting rod, the upper side of the connecting rod is provided with a power frame, the middle of the power frame is provided with a motor installation cavity, the motor installation cavity is internally provided with a throwing motor, the upper side of the power frame is provided with a throwing pipe, the throwing pipe winds the axis circumference array of the motor installation cavity, the wall body of the throwing pipe is communicated with a discharge port, the opening of the discharge port is outward, the outer side of the throwing pipe is rotatably provided with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate can block the discharge port, the inner side of the throwing pipe is provided with a connecting body, the middle of the connecting body is provided with a central column, the center of the central column is provided with a chute, the side of the chute is provided with straight teeth, the straight teeth in the chute are connected with a straight teeth disc, and a telescopic rod is arranged between the straight teeth disc and the wall body on the chute, the spout downside is equipped with the opening, straight-tooth disc downside is equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line with throw the hub connection of motor, the center post upside is equipped with fodder box, fodder box is equipped with the ascending fodder chamber of opening, the downside wall body is equipped with the central body in the middle of the fodder chamber, fodder chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the fodder export, the fodder export intercommunication is equipped with the fodder and passes through the pipe, the fodder passes through pipe lower extreme intercommunication throw the inside cavity of sprinkling pipe.
2. A centrifugal feed feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the fodder box is characterized in that a pull wire is arranged on the upper side of the arc-shaped plate, a return spring is arranged between the lower side of the arc-shaped plate and the central column, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fodder box, and the pull wire is connected to the outer side of the rotating ring.
3. A centrifugal feed feeder according to claim 2, wherein: the feed box is located the wall body of swivel becket inboard is equipped with the power groove, power groove wall body rotates and is equipped with adjusting gear, the swivel becket inboard is equipped with the tooth, the swivel becket with adjusting gear meshes, install adjustment motor in the power groove, adjustment motor's axle with adjusting gear's axle fixed connection.
4. A centrifugal feed feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the power shell is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, a driving motor is arranged in the power shell, a transmission shaft is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor in the power shell, blades are arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft, and a device for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is arranged in the power shell.
5. A centrifugal feed feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the central body is internally provided with a rotating cavity, the rotating cavity is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the side edge of the rotating rod is provided with a stirring body, the outer side of the rotating cavity is communicated with a stirring movable groove, the stirring body passes through the stirring movable groove, and the central body is internally provided with a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate.
6. A centrifugal feed feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the feed box is characterized in that a feed cover is installed at an opening at the upper side of the feed box, and a handle is arranged at the upper side of the feed cover.
CN202111078181.6A 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Centrifugal feed feeding machine Pending CN113875669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111078181.6A CN113875669A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Centrifugal feed feeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111078181.6A CN113875669A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Centrifugal feed feeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113875669A true CN113875669A (en) 2022-01-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111078181.6A Pending CN113875669A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Centrifugal feed feeding machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431182A (en) * 2022-01-08 2022-05-06 无为县泉塘渔业专业合作社 Crab is bred and uses fodder dispensing device based on fodder is thrown in surface of water floats

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206835938U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-05 刘越 A kind of fishing ground cultivation automatic feeding device
CN107624694A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 南京极佳物联网科技有限公司 A kind of fishery cultivating auxiliary equipment
CN207843930U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-09-11 上海芳甸生物科技有限公司 A kind of powder device of controllable fertilizer load
CN208754968U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-04-19 剑阁县云顶大鲵养殖有限责任公司 A kind of material-strewing device of aquaculture
CN109984075A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-09 沈晓晔 A kind of automatic tossed device of a wide range of fish meal
CN214047154U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-27 珠海市海川农业有限公司 Portable fodder jettison device for aquaculture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206835938U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-05 刘越 A kind of fishing ground cultivation automatic feeding device
CN107624694A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 南京极佳物联网科技有限公司 A kind of fishery cultivating auxiliary equipment
CN207843930U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-09-11 上海芳甸生物科技有限公司 A kind of powder device of controllable fertilizer load
CN208754968U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-04-19 剑阁县云顶大鲵养殖有限责任公司 A kind of material-strewing device of aquaculture
CN109984075A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-09 沈晓晔 A kind of automatic tossed device of a wide range of fish meal
CN214047154U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-27 珠海市海川农业有限公司 Portable fodder jettison device for aquaculture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431182A (en) * 2022-01-08 2022-05-06 无为县泉塘渔业专业合作社 Crab is bred and uses fodder dispensing device based on fodder is thrown in surface of water floats

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