CN113875381A - Spraying height-adjustable selenium-rich foliar fertilizer atomizing type application machine for selenium-rich rice - Google Patents
Spraying height-adjustable selenium-rich foliar fertilizer atomizing type application machine for selenium-rich rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN113875381A CN113875381A CN202111268910.4A CN202111268910A CN113875381A CN 113875381 A CN113875381 A CN 113875381A CN 202111268910 A CN202111268910 A CN 202111268910A CN 113875381 A CN113875381 A CN 113875381A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomization type applicator for selenium-enriched rice, which comprises a protective box, wherein the protective box is a main shell structure of the applicator, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protective box; the supporting shoe, fixed setting is in the basal surface of guard box, the surface of supporting shoe is run through by the fixed column, one side fixed surface of fixed column is connected with the wheel. This machine is used to rich selenium leaf fertilizer atomizing formula to spraying height-adjustable's rich selenium rice, accessible turn knob bolt hand wheel for the bolt hand wheel can drive the cylinder through the stopper and rotate, let the cylinder carry out the rolling to the connecting chain, the connecting chain then can pull the drain pipe rebound under the additional action of guide block this moment, and the auto-lock effect through the bolt hand wheel, reach fixed position's effect, it has height-adjusting's effect to possess, and atomize through atomizer, let the water of atomizing out more can be attached on the blade surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of selenium-enriched rice, in particular to a selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomization type applicator for selenium-enriched rice, wherein the spraying height of the selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomization type applicator is adjustable.
Background
The selenium-rich rice is a healthier category than common rice, because the nutrient components of the selenium-rich rice are equal to that of the common rice, and the selenium-rich rice also contains trace elements of some mineral substances inside, has multiple special health care functions of resisting cancer, preventing cancer, protecting heart, delaying senescence, resisting oxidation, eliminating free radicals, improving human immunity and the like, and greatly improves the living standard of people, while the planting difference of the selenium-rich rice is that fertilizer and liquid medicine are mainly applied to the leaf surfaces of the selenium-rich rice, and an applicator is needed to be used at the moment, but the applicator has some defects:
firstly, the common application machine is carried on the back of a worker, then the worker walks between small paths of large selenium-enriched rice, and continuously presses a pressing rod up and down to spray sprayed liquid medicine or water from the small paths, so that the height is inconvenient to adjust, the height cannot be fixed at one time, and the irrigation is not uniform;
secondly, in order to adapt to the spraying force application of the height change during the use process, the common applying machine is not provided with the secondary pressurization effect, so that the spraying distance is short, the planting area of the rice is large, and the inconvenience is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomization type applicator for selenium-enriched rice, which is capable of adjusting the spraying height and aims to solve the problem that the spraying height is not adjustable; manual back spraying is troublesome and inconvenient; the problem of secondary supercharging is not achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a selenium-rich foliar fertilizer atomization type application machine for selenium-rich rice with adjustable spraying height comprises:
the protection box is a main shell structure of the applicator, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protection box;
the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the protective box, the outer surface of the supporting block is penetrated by a fixed column, and one side surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a wheel;
the transmission channel is arranged inside the protection box, the tail end of the transmission channel is fixedly connected with a water clamping pipe, and the water clamping pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protection box;
the fixed block, fixed setting is in the top surface of protective housing, the top surface of protective housing and fixed block all runs through by the drain pipe, the fixed atomizer that is provided with in both ends of drain pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a support column is installed at an output end of the motor, the support column penetrates through an outer surface of the protective box, a transmission gear is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the support column, a gear chain is connected to the outer surface of the transmission gear, the gear chain penetrates through a bottom surface of the protective box and a top surface of the support block, a driven gear is connected to an inner surface of a bottom end of the gear chain, the driven gear is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of a fixed column, the gear chain is in meshing connection with the transmission gear and the driven gear, a radius of the transmission gear is the same as a radius of the driven gear, and the fixed column and the support block form a rotation structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the support column is at rotatory in-process, and the support column can drive gear rotatory for drive gear and gear chain meshing let the gear chain function, make the gear chain mesh with the driven gear of bottom, because driven gear and drive gear's radius is the same this moment, rotation rate between them is also the same, thereby driven gear can drive the fixed column and rotate, lets the fixed column can drive the wheel and rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the supporting column and the protective box form a rotating structure, the outer surface of the supporting column is fixedly provided with a sun gear, the upper surface of the sun gear is connected with a connecting gear, the connecting gear is in meshed connection with the sun gear, the radius of the sun gear is larger than that of the connecting gear, the outer surface of the connecting gear is fixedly provided with a cylindrical block, the surface of one side of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with a disc block, and the disc block is in an oval shape.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the supporting column rotates, the supporting column can drive the sun gear to rotate, so that the sun gear can be meshed with the connecting gear, and the radius of the connecting gear is smaller, so that the connecting gear is very fast in later rotation speed of meshing force, the connecting gear can be driven to rotate the cylindrical block, and the cylindrical block can drive the elliptic disc block to rotate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the top surface of the disc block is connected with a top block, the bottom surface of the top block is fixedly connected with a return spring, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly arranged inside a protective box, the protective box and the top block form an elastic structure through the return spring, the top block and a transmission channel form a clamped sliding structure, a one-way water inlet valve and a one-way water outlet valve are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the transmission channel, and the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way water outlet valve are respectively located on two sides of the top block.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the rotating process of the elliptic disc block, the jacking block can be continuously extruded through the protruded cambered surface, so that the jacking block is jacked up and stretches the reset spring to charge energy, when the jacking block is not jacked up, the energy-charged reset spring can pull back the jacking block to reset, the effect of reciprocating up-and-down sliding of the jacking block is achieved, the jacking block is continuously clamped with the transmission channel between the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way water outlet valve, water in the transmission channel area can be extruded out of the one-way water outlet valve, when the jacking block slides downwards to reset, the transmission channel between the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way water outlet valve can form negative pressure, liquid is continuously sucked from the one-way water inlet valve, and the effect of replacing a vacuum pump to pressurize is achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the cylindrical block, a second bevel gear is connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear, the radius of the second bevel gear is smaller than the radius of the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshed connection, a top pillar is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second bevel gear, the top pillar penetrates through the inner surface of the transmission channel, a water guide plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top pillar, and the water guide plate is distributed on the outer surface of the top pillar in an arc shape with equal angle.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, and also can drive first conical gear rotatory when the cylinder piece rotation process, let first conical gear and second conical gear meshing, and because the radius of second conical gear is littleer, make second conical gear rotation rate faster, let second conical gear drive fore-set fast revolution, make the water guide plate on the fore-set also fast revolution, the centrifugal force that produces when can letting the water guide plate rotate leads water fast, replace the centrifugal pump effect, reach the secondary pressure boost effect.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the drain pipe forms a sliding structure with the fixed block and the protective box respectively, the outer surface of the bottom end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting chain, the connecting chain penetrates through the top surface of the fixed block, the outer surface of the connecting chain is connected with the guide block, the guide block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed block, and the outer surface of the guide block is attached to the outer surface of the connecting chain.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting link was pulled, the connecting link can be dragged the drain pipe through the laminating power of guide block, and the drain pipe then can follow fixed block and protection case roll-off upwards this moment, reaches height-adjusting's effect.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting chain is wound and fixed on the outer surface of the roller, the roller is positioned inside the protective box, the protective box and the roller form a rotating structure, the surface of one side of the roller is penetrated by a limiting block, the limiting block is square, the limiting block and the roller form a clamping sliding structure, the limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the bolt hand wheel, the bolt hand wheel penetrates through the outer surface of the protective box, and the protective box and the bolt hand wheel are in threaded connection.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when turning round the bolt hand wheel, the bolt hand wheel can carry out threaded connection with the protective housing for the rotatory limit in the limit of bolt hand wheel removes, and the bolt hand wheel then can drive the rotatory limit in the limit of spacing and remove this moment, nevertheless because the stopper can carry out the block in the cylinder and remove, thereby the cylinder can be driven by the stopper and rotate, and the stopper then can twine the rolling with the connecting chain this moment, makes the connecting chain can drag the drain pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bottom surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is L-shaped, the outer surface of the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a push rod, the push rod and the fixed rod and a protective box form a sliding structure, the push rod is positioned below a water blocking plate, the water blocking plate is arranged in a transmission channel, and the transmission channel and the water blocking plate form a rotating structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the drain pipe is at the rising in-process, and the drain pipe can drive the dead lever and together rise, and the dead lever then can drive the push rod upwards this moment, and when the push rod certain distance that moves up this moment, the push rod can push away the water-blocking plate for the water-blocking plate is rotatory, lets the water-blocking plate say with the transmission and forms certain angle, and the water of assaulting this moment coming then can be backed down by the water-blocking plate, lets the transmission say that inside clearance reduces, thereby the impact force of bigger rivers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this spraying height-adjustable is selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing formula fertilizer distributor for selenium-enriched rice:
1. the bolt hand wheel can be screwed to drive the roller to rotate through the limiting block, the roller can roll the connecting chain, the connecting chain can pull the drain pipe to move upwards under the auxiliary action of the guide block, the fixing position is achieved through the self-locking effect of the bolt hand wheel, the effect of adjusting the height is achieved, atomization is carried out through the atomizing nozzle, and atomized water can be attached to the leaf surface;
2. when the cylindrical block drives the disc block to rotate, the disc block can intermittently extrude the ejector block under the action of the reset spring, the ejector block is clamped in a reciprocating sliding mode, liquid is continuously sucked through the one-way water inlet valve and then discharged through the one-way water outlet valve, the supercharging effect can be achieved, the transmission gear on the cylindrical block drives the driven gear to rotate through the gear chain, the driven gear drives the wheel to rotate through the fixed column, the self-moving effect can be achieved at the moment, manpower and material resources are not consumed for spraying, the purpose can be achieved through only one electric appliance in the whole process, and resources are saved;
3. the first bevel gear is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the cylindrical block, the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear can drive the jack-prop to rotate at the moment, the jack-prop can drive the water guide plate to rotate rapidly to generate centrifugal force, water is pressurized secondarily, the atomization effect is improved, and insufficient water pressure caused by rising of the water discharge pipe is prevented;
4. when the dead lever is driven to rise, the dead lever can let push rod jack-up water-blocking plate for water-blocking plate can rotate, lets water-blocking plate with rivers impact force reinforcing, more can make water directly when dashing to atomizer, impact more farther, apply to rice more far away and spill.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bolt and a limiting block in cross section;
FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the sun gear and connecting gear connection of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the top block and disk block connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional structural view of the connecting side of the limiting block and the roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sectional view of the connection between the water deflector and the support pillar;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protective box; 2. a motor; 3. a support pillar; 4. a transmission gear; 5. a gear train; 6. a support block; 7. a driven gear; 8. fixing a column; 9. a wheel; 10. a sun gear; 11. a connecting gear; 12. a cylindrical block; 13. a disc block; 14. a top block; 15. a return spring; 16. a transmission channel; 17. a one-way water inlet valve; 18. a one-way water outlet valve; 19. a water clamping pipe; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a top pillar; 23. a water guide plate; 24. a fixed block; 25. a drain pipe; 26. an atomizing spray head; 27. a connecting chain; 28. a guide block; 29. a drum; 30. a limiting block; 31. a bolt hand wheel; 32. fixing the rod; 33. a push rod; 34. a water-blocking plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a spraying height-adjustable is selenium-enriched leaf fertilizer atomizing formula machine of using for selenium-enriched rice, including protective housing 1, motor 2, support column 3, drive gear 4, gear chain 5, supporting shoe 6, driven gear 7, fixed column 8, wheel 9, sun gear 10, connecting gear 11, cylinder piece 12, disc piece 13, kicking block 14, reset spring 15, transmission path 16, one-way water intaking valve 17, one-way outlet valve 18, water pipe 19, first conical gear 20, second conical gear 21, kicking block 22, water deflector 23, fixed block 24, drain pipe 25, atomizer 26, connecting chain 27, guide block 28, cylinder 29, stopper 30, bolt hand wheel 31, dead lever 32, push rod 33, water deflector 34:
the protection box 1 is a main shell structure of the applicator, and a motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protection box 1;
the supporting block 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the protective box 1, the outer surface of the supporting block 6 is penetrated by a fixed column 8, and one side surface of the fixed column 8 is fixedly connected with a wheel 9;
the transmission channel 16 is arranged inside the protective box 1, the tail end of the transmission channel 16 is fixedly connected with a water clamping pipe 19, and the water clamping pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the protective box 1;
the fixed block 24 is fixed to be set up at the top surface of protective housing 1, and protective housing 1 and the top surface of fixed block 24 are all run through by drain pipe 25, and the both ends of drain pipe 25 are fixed and are provided with atomizer 26.
The output end of the motor 2 is provided with a support column 3, the support column 3 penetrates through the outer surface of the protection box 1, the outer surface of the support column 3 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 4, the outer surface of the transmission gear 4 is connected with a gear chain 5, the gear chain 5 respectively penetrates through the bottom surface of the protection box 1 and the top surface of the supporting block 6, the bottom end inner surface of the gear chain 5 is connected with a driven gear 7, the driven gear 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a fixed column 8, the gear chain 5 is respectively connected with the transmission gear 4 and the driven gear 7 in a meshing manner, the radius of the transmission gear 4 is the same as that of the driven gear 7, the fixed column 8 and the supporting block 6 form a rotating structure, during the rotating process of the support column 3, the support column 3 can drive the transmission gear 4 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 4 is meshed with the gear chain 5, the gear chain 5 operates, and the gear chain 5 is meshed with the driven gear 7 at the bottom end, at this time, the driven gear 7 and the transmission gear 4 have the same radius and the same rotating speed, so that the driven gear 7 can drive the fixing column 8 to rotate, and the fixing column 8 can drive the wheel 9 to rotate.
The supporting column 3 and the protective box 1 form a rotating structure, a sun gear 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column 3, a connecting gear 11 is connected to the upper surface of the sun gear 10, the connecting gear 11 is in meshed connection with the sun gear 10, the radius of the sun gear 10 is larger than that of the connecting gear 11, a cylindrical block 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting gear 11, a disc block 13 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the cylindrical block 12, the disc block 13 is in an oval shape, when the supporting column 3 rotates, the supporting column 3 can drive the sun gear 10 to rotate, so that the sun gear 10 can be meshed with the connecting gear 11, and because the radius of the connecting gear 11 is smaller, the rotating speed of the connecting gear 11 is very fast after the meshing force is applied, therefore, the connecting gear 11 can drive the cylindrical block 12 to rotate, and the cylindrical block 12 can drive the elliptic disc block 13 to rotate.
The top surface of the disc block 13 is connected with a top block 14, the bottom surface of the top block 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 15, the bottom end of the return spring 15 is fixedly arranged in the protective box 1, the protective box 1 and the top block 14 form an elastic structure through the return spring 15, the top block 14 and a transmission channel 16 form a clamping sliding structure, the transmission channel 16 is respectively and fixedly provided with a one-way water inlet valve 17 and a one-way water outlet valve 18, the one-way water inlet valve 17 and the one-way water outlet valve 18 are respectively positioned at two sides of the top block 14, the top block 14 is continuously extruded through a protruding cambered surface in the rotating process of the elliptic disc block 13, so that the top block 14 is jacked up and stretches the return spring 15 for charging, when the top block 14 is not jacked up, the energy-charging return spring 15 can pull back the top block 14 for returning to return, the effect of reciprocating up-down sliding of the top block 14 is achieved, and the water inlet valve 14 is continuously clamped with the transmission channel 16 between the one-way water inlet valve 17 and the one-way water outlet valve 18, therefore, water in the area of the transmission channel 16 can be extruded out from the one-way water outlet valve 18, when the top block 14 slides downwards and returns, the transmission channel 16 between the one-way water inlet valve 17 and the one-way water outlet valve 18 forms negative pressure, liquid is continuously sucked from the one-way water inlet valve 17, and the effect of replacing a vacuum pump for pressurization is achieved.
The other side surface of the cylindrical block 12 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 20, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 20 is connected with a second bevel gear 21, the radius of the second bevel gear 21 is smaller than the radius of the first bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21 are in meshed connection, the top surface of the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with a top pillar 22, the top pillar 22 penetrates through the inner surface of the transmission channel 16, the outer surface of the top pillar 22 is fixedly provided with a water guide plate 23, the water guide plate 23 is distributed on the outer surface of the top pillar 22 in an arc shape with equal angle, and the first bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the cylindrical block 12, so that the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with the second bevel gear 21, and the radius of the second bevel gear 21 is smaller, so that the rotating speed of the second bevel gear 21 is faster, the second bevel gear 21 drives the top pillar 22 to rotate fast, so that the water guide plate 23 on the top pillar 22 also rotates fast, centrifugal force generated when the water guide plate 23 rotates can guide water quickly to replace a centrifugal pump, and a secondary pressurization effect is achieved.
The connecting chain 27 is wound and fixed on the outer surface of the roller 29, the roller 29 is positioned inside the protective box 1, the protective box 1 and the roller 29 form a rotating structure, one side surface of the roller 29 is penetrated through by the limiting block 30, the limiting block 30 is square, the limiting block 30 and the roller 29 form a clamping sliding structure, the limiting block 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bolt hand wheel 31, the bolt hand wheel 31 penetrates through the outer surface of the protective box 1, the protective box 1 and the bolt hand wheel 31 are in threaded connection, when the bolt hand wheel 31 is turned, the bolt hand wheel 31 can be in threaded connection with the protective box 1, so that the bolt hand wheel 31 moves while rotating, at the moment, the bolt hand wheel 31 can drive the limiting block 30 to move while rotating, but as the limiting block 30 can be moved in the roller 29 in a clamping manner, the roller 29 can be driven by the limiting block 30 to rotate, at the moment, the limiting block 30 can wind and wind the connecting chain 27, so that the connection chain 27 can pull the drain pipe 25.
The bottom surface of the drain pipe 25 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 32, the fixing rod 32 is in an L shape, a push rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the fixing rod 32, the push rod 33 and the fixing rod 32 form a sliding structure with the protection box 1, the push rod 33 is positioned below the water blocking plate 34, the water blocking plate 34 is installed inside the transmission channel 16, the transmission channel 16 and the water blocking plate 34 form a rotating structure, the drain pipe 25 drives the fixing rod 32 to ascend together in the ascending process, the fixing rod 32 drives the push rod 33 to ascend, the push rod 33 pushes the water blocking plate 34 open at the moment when the push rod 33 moves upwards for a certain distance, the water blocking plate 34 rotates, a certain angle is formed between the water blocking plate 34 and the transmission channel 16, the water which impacts at the moment is pushed open by the water blocking plate 34, the gap inside the transmission channel 16 is reduced, and the impact force of the water flow is larger.
The working principle is as follows: when the selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing applicator for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height is used, after a built-in power supply is connected to the device, according to the drawing 1, the drawing 2, the drawing 3, the drawing 4, the drawing 5, the drawing 6 and the drawing 8, a pesticide pipe is connected to a water clamping pipe 19, then a motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives a supporting column 3 to rotate, the supporting column 3 drives a sun gear 10 to rotate to be meshed with a connecting gear 11, so that the connecting gear 11 can drive a disc block 13 on a cylindrical block 12 to rotate and continuously extrude a top block 14 under the action of a return spring 15, at the moment, the top block 14 can slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, the top block 14 can be continuously clamped with a transmission channel 16, continuously absorbs water through a one-way water inlet valve 17 and then is discharged from a one-way water outlet valve 18 to achieve the pressurization effect, and meanwhile, the cylindrical block 12 can be meshed with a second conical gear 21 through a first conical gear 20, the second bevel gear 21 drives the water guide plate 23 on the top pillar 22 to rotate, at the moment, the water guide plate 23 can pressurize the water led into the transmission channel 16 again through centrifugal force, the water is discharged to the water discharge pipe 25 and is continuously atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 26, so that the effect is improved, meanwhile, the support pillar 3 can drive the transmission gear 4 to rotate, the transmission gear 4 is meshed with the driven gear 7 through the gear chain 5, so that the driven gear 7 can drive the wheel 9 to rotate through the fixed pillar 8, under the rotating action of the wheel 9, the wheel 9 can drive the whole protection box 1 to slowly move through the support block 6, so that the protection box 1 can atomize and irrigate the rice liquid level while moving, the operation is very convenient, only one electric device of the motor 2 is needed in the whole process, and resources are saved;
and in the use, according to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 7 and fig. 9, accessible knob bolt hand wheel 31, make bolt hand wheel 31 drive the cylinder 29 rotation through stopper 30, let the cylinder 29 roll connecting link 27, connecting link 27 then drags drain pipe 25 through guide block 28 this moment, thereby drain pipe 25 then can upwards slide in fixed block 24, adjust the height of spraying fertilizer liquid medicine, can spray farther, and drain pipe 25 can drive dead lever 32 upwards simultaneously, make push rod 33 on the dead lever 32 jack-up water-blocking plate 34, let water-blocking plate 34 reduce transmission channel 16 rivers transmission clearance, increase pressure, let water can spout farther, improve the spraying range through higher drain pipe 25, overall practicality has been increased.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a spraying height-adjustable is selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing formula fertilizer for selenium-enriched rice which characterized in that includes:
the protection box (1) is a main shell structure of the applicator, and a motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protection box (1);
the supporting block (6) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the protective box (1), the outer surface of the supporting block (6) is penetrated by a fixed column (8), and a wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixed column (8);
the transmission channel (16) is arranged inside the protective box (1), the tail end of the transmission channel (16) is fixedly connected with a water clamping pipe (19), and the water clamping pipe (19) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the protective box (1);
fixed block (24), fixed setting is in the top surface of protective housing (1), the top surface of protective housing (1) and fixed block (24) all is run through by drain pipe (25), the fixed atomizer (26) that is provided with in both ends of drain pipe (25).
2. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the motor (2) is provided with a supporting column (3), the supporting column (3) penetrates through the outer surface of the protection box (1), a transmission gear (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column (3), a gear chain (5) is connected to the outer surface of the transmission gear (4), the gear chain (5) penetrates through the bottom surface of the protection box (1) and the top surface of the supporting block (6) respectively, a driven gear (7) is connected to the inner surface of the bottom end of the gear chain (5), the driven gear (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a fixed column (8), the gear chain (5) is connected with the transmission gear (4) and the driven gear (7) in a meshed mode respectively, the radius of the transmission gear (4) is the same as that of the driven gear (7), and the fixed column (8) and the supporting block (6) form a rotating structure.
3. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting column (3) and the protective box (1) form a rotating structure, a sun gear (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column (3), a connecting gear (11) is connected to the upper surface of the sun gear (10), the connecting gear (11) is connected with the sun gear (10) in a meshed mode, the radius of the sun gear (10) is larger than that of the connecting gear (11), a cylindrical block (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting gear (11), a disc block (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the cylindrical block (12), and the disc block (13) is oval.
4. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top surface of the disc block (13) is connected with a top block (14), the bottom surface of the top block (14) is fixedly connected with a return spring (15), the bottom end of the return spring (15) is fixedly arranged in the protective box (1), the protective box (1) and the top block (14) form an elastic structure through the return spring (15), the top block (14) and a transmission channel (16) form a clamping sliding structure, the transmission channel (16) is fixedly provided with a one-way water inlet valve (17) and a one-way water outlet valve (18) in the inner portion respectively, and the one-way water inlet valve (17) and the one-way water outlet valve (18) are located on two sides of the top block (14) respectively.
5. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other side surface fixedly connected with first conical gear (20) of cylinder piece (12), the surface of first conical gear (20) is connected with second conical gear (21), second conical gear (21) radius is less than the radius of first conical gear (20), first conical gear (20) is connected for the meshing with second conical gear (21), the top surface fixedly connected with fore-set (22) of second conical gear (21), fore-set (22) run through the internal surface of transmission way (16), the external surface fixed of fore-set (22) is provided with water deflector (23), water deflector (23) are circular-arc-shaped equal angular distribution at the surface of fore-set (22).
6. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 1, characterized in that: drain pipe (25) constitute sliding construction with fixed block (24) and guard box (1) respectively, the bottom surface external fixed connection of drain pipe (25) has connecting chain (27), connecting chain (27) run through the top surface of fixed block (24), the surface of connecting chain (27) is connected with guide block (28), the fixed surface that sets up at fixed block (24) of guide block (28), the surface of guide block (28) is laminated with the surface of connecting chain (27) mutually.
7. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing applicator for selenium-enriched rice, with adjustable spraying height, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the surface at cylinder (29) is fixed in the winding of connecting chain (27), cylinder (29) are located the inside of protective housing (1), protective housing (1) constitutes revolution mechanic with cylinder (29), a side surface of cylinder (29) is run through by stopper (30), stopper (30) are square form, stopper (30) and cylinder (29) constitute the sliding construction of block, stopper (30) are fixed to be set up in one side of bolt hand wheel (31), the surface of protective housing (1) is run through in bolt hand wheel (31), protective housing (1) is threaded connection with bolt hand wheel (31).
8. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer atomizing type spraying machine for selenium-enriched rice with adjustable spraying height according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface fixedly connected with dead lever (32) of drain pipe (25), dead lever (32) are "L" shape, the bottom surface external surface of dead lever (32) is fixed and is provided with push rod (33), push rod (33) and dead lever (32) all constitute sliding construction with protecting box (1), push rod (33) are located the below of water blocking plate (34), the inside at transmission way (16) is installed in water blocking plate (34), transmission way (16) constitutes revolution mechanic with water blocking plate (34).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111268910.4A CN113875381B (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Spraying height-adjustable selenium-rich foliar fertilizer atomizing type application machine for selenium-rich rice |
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| CN202111268910.4A CN113875381B (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Spraying height-adjustable selenium-rich foliar fertilizer atomizing type application machine for selenium-rich rice |
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| CN113875381B CN113875381B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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| CN113875381B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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