CN113865323A - Air energy heat pump dryer - Google Patents
Air energy heat pump dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113865323A CN113865323A CN202111032604.0A CN202111032604A CN113865323A CN 113865323 A CN113865323 A CN 113865323A CN 202111032604 A CN202111032604 A CN 202111032604A CN 113865323 A CN113865323 A CN 113865323A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/01—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being mechanical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B41/00—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B41/02—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of dryers, and particularly relates to an air energy heat pump dryer which comprises a bottom plate; the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with air suction mechanism, air suction mechanism's right side is provided with booster mechanism, booster mechanism's lower surface is linear arrangement along the upper surface of bottom plate. This air energy heat pump drying-machine is through setting up control mechanism and check board, when the air gets into, receive the air pressure differential influence, fixed block and conical block separation, high-pressure draught blows the turbine and rotates, turbine rotation through inside shows flow information to the outside, when booster mechanism takes place to reveal, booster mechanism's leakproofness reduces, the air current can backward flow, in order to reduce the impact of water hammer effect to the pipeline, check board and conical block can reverse the closing under the air current effect, avoid chain reaction to damage all gas bomb, release impact force and pressure through sacrificing single gas bomb, traditional high-pressure draught backward flow has been solved, pressure can't leak, the inside easy problem of damaging of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of dryers, and particularly relates to an air energy heat pump dryer.
Background
The air energy heat pump dryer is a device which utilizes the inverse Carnot principle, gas Freon is pressurized by a compressor to become high-temperature high-pressure gas (the temperature is up to 100 ℃), the high-temperature high-pressure gas enters a heat exchanger (condenser) at the indoor side, and refrigerant is condensed and liquefied to release high-temperature heat to heat air in a drying room.
Traditional air energy heat pump drying-machine is because need follow the external absorption a large amount of air when using, to polluting the more serious area, the inside particulate matter of air is more, and equipment is after long-time work, and a large amount of dusts can be piled up to inside, and serious meeting blocks up inside the equipment, influences the normal use of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an air-source heat pump dryer, which solves the problem that the interior of the traditional air-source heat pump dryer is easy to accumulate dust and block.
(II) technical scheme
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an air energy heat pump dryer, which comprises a bottom plate; the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the mechanism of breathing in, the right side of the mechanism of breathing in is provided with booster mechanism, booster mechanism's lower surface is linear arrangement along the upper surface of bottom plate, booster mechanism's external fixed surface is connected with the connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe is provided with the relief valve, the relief valve is located the right side below of the mechanism of breathing in, the mechanism of breathing in includes compressing mechanism, compressing mechanism's left side is provided with dustproof mechanism.
Dustproof mechanism includes the bushing, the lower surface of bushing is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate, the right side swing joint of bushing has the filter cartridge, the left fixed surface of filter cartridge is connected with the sealing plug, the surface of sealing plug and the internal surface sliding connection of bushing, the internal surface fixed surface of filter cartridge is connected with the multiply wood, the fixed surface of filter cartridge is connected with the folded sheet, the left lower surface of folded sheet and the last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, the lower surface on folded sheet right side and the last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, the last fixed surface of folded sheet is connected with the rubber ring, the bottom of rubber ring is provided with the dust exhaust mouth, the dust exhaust mouth is seted up in the wall of bottom plate.
Compressing mechanism includes the pivot, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the telescopic link, the left end fixedly connected with eccentric wheel of telescopic link, the outer fixed surface of eccentric wheel is connected with the baffle, the upper surface sliding connection of baffle has the compression box, set up the air inlet duct in the wall of compression box left side below, the top of air inlet duct is provided with compression spring, compression spring's right-hand member and the outer fixed surface of compression box are connected, compression spring's left end and the outer fixed surface on filter cartridge right side are connected.
The supercharging mechanism comprises a gas storage bottle, an oval pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas storage bottle, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the oval pipe and located inside the gas storage bottle, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism, and a control mechanism is movably connected to the inner surface of the left end of the air inlet pipe.
Control mechanism includes the fixed block, the surface of fixed block and the internal surface fixed connection of intake pipe, the lower fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the gag lever post, the surface sliding connection on gag lever post top has the toper piece, the surface of toper piece and the internal surface sliding connection of fixed block, the top of toper piece is provided with the turbine, the surface of turbine is connected with the internal surface rotation of intake pipe.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a sliding ring is movably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod, an inclined plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring, the upper surface of the inclined plate is movably connected with the bottom end of the pressing rod, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate, the outer surface of the telescopic plate is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding ring, the outer surface of the right side of the telescopic plate is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical tube, and a check plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the elliptical tube.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is provided with the dustproof mechanism, when the device is used, the compression mechanism rotates, the interior of the device is in a negative pressure state, outside air enters the device from the outer side of the bushing plate, the folding plate contracts rightwards under the influence of air pressure difference, the compression spring extrudes, the sealing plug inserted in the bushing plate slides out from the interior of the bushing plate, the outer surface of the left side of the filter box is separated from the outer surface of the right side of the bushing plate, the interior of the device is communicated with the outside, the outside air enters the interior of the filter box through the bushing plate, the airflow is obstructed by the multilayer plate, the flow rate is reduced, under the action of gravity, dust in the air is attached to the outer surface of the multilayer plate, the air filtered by the bushing plate and the multilayer plate moves obliquely upwards along the upper surface of the folding plate and enters the compression mechanism through a gap in the middle of the rubber ring, and in the process, the dust is discharged from the dust discharge port, on the contrary, when equipment stopped using, compression spring reverse promotion dustproof mechanism, the inside and external isolation of equipment has solved traditional air can the drying-machine when using, and the dust in the outside air can block up the inside problem of equipment.
2. According to the invention, the compression mechanism is arranged, when the device is used, the rotating shaft drives the telescopic rod to rotate, the telescopic rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the outer surface of the eccentric wheel and the inner surface of the compression box are in sliding friction, along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the volume of a gap between the eccentric wheel and the compression box is repeatedly and circularly increased, reduced and increased, in the process of first increase, the air pressure in the gap is reduced, the external atmosphere is pressed into the air until the internal air pressure and the external air pressure are balanced, the eccentric wheel continues to rotate, the air is continuously pressurized, and after the baffle plate passes through the air outlet hole at the upper right of the compression box, the high-pressure air is released, so that the circulation is realized, meanwhile, the compression mechanism can change the pressure value and the compression ratio of the air by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, and the problem that the compression ratio and the pressure value can not be adjusted by the traditional piston pump type compression method is solved.
3. The invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the pressurization mechanism, when air is compressed by the compression mechanism and pumped into the pressurization mechanism, high-pressure gas enters the gas storage cylinder from the gas inlet pipe and then sequentially enters the other gas storage cylinders through the connecting pipe, the elliptical pipe is acted by the gas pressure, the internal volume is increased, the external part is contacted with the internal surface of the gas storage cylinder, the sensor arranged on the internal surface is acted by the pressure to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe, the high-pressure gas is transmitted downwards step by step, the redundant gas is automatically discharged from the pressure release valve, the pressure in the single gas storage cylinder can be reduced on the premise of ensuring the gas pressure value by step pressurization, the total pressure value is kept unchanged by increasing the number of the gas storage cylinders, compared with the traditional single high-pressure gas storage cylinder, the processing requirement and the standard for the single gas storage cylinder are lower, the production and later maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the single gas storage cylinder is prolonged, when one of them damages, other gas bomb still can normally work to also reduced probability and the destructive power that the accident took place, be favorable to the safety in production, solved traditional air and can dry-off machine internal pressure too big, factor of safety is lower, the higher problem of manufacturing cost.
4. According to the invention, through arranging the control mechanism and the check plate, when air enters, the fixed block is separated from the conical block under the influence of air pressure difference, the high-pressure air blows the turbine to rotate, flow information is displayed to the outside through the rotation of the internal turbine, when the pressurization mechanism leaks, the tightness of the pressurization mechanism is reduced, the air flow can reversely flow back, in order to reduce the impact of a water hammer effect on a pipeline, the check plate and the conical block can be reversely closed under the action of the air flow, the chain reaction is prevented from damaging all air storage bottles, the impact force and the pressure are released by sacrificing a single air storage bottle, and the problems that the pressure cannot be leaked out and the inside of the equipment is easily damaged in the traditional high-pressure air flow are solved.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, when gas enters the oval tube, the pressure rod pushes the sliding ring to move downwards, the lower surface of the sliding ring and the outer surface of the oval tube slide and rub, the gas is downwards extruded into other gas storage bottles, the resistance force on the bottom of the sliding ring is gradually increased along with the continuous downward movement, the reaction force enables the pressure rod to downwards extrude the inclined plate, the inclined plate pushes the expansion plate out of the sliding ring, the pressure on the oval tube is increased, the internal volume of the oval tube is reduced, and the gas is further extruded, so that the problem that the internal gas residue of the traditional air energy dryer can influence the internal pressure balance is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the compressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the booster mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, an air suction mechanism 2, a pressurization mechanism 3, a connecting pipe 4, a pressure release valve 5, a compression mechanism 6, a dustproof mechanism 7, a bushing plate 10, a filter box 11, a sealing plug 12, a multilayer plate 13, a folding plate 14, a rubber ring 15, a dust exhaust port 16, a rotating shaft 20, an expansion rod 21, an eccentric wheel 22, a baffle plate 23, a compression box 24, an air inlet groove 25, a compression spring 26, an air storage bottle 30, an elliptical tube 31, an adjusting mechanism 32, an air inlet pipe 33, a control mechanism 34, a fixing block 35, a limiting rod 36, a conical block 37, a turbine 38, a pressure rod 40, a sliding ring 41, an inclined plate 42, an expansion plate 43 and a check plate 44.
Detailed Description
An air-source heat pump dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an air energy heat pump dryer according to the present invention includes a base plate 1; the upper surface fixedly connected with mechanism 2 of breathing in of bottom plate 1, the right side of mechanism 2 of breathing in is provided with booster mechanism 3, and booster mechanism 3's lower surface is linear arrangement along the upper surface of bottom plate 1, and booster mechanism 3's outer fixed surface is connected with connecting pipe 4, and the bottom of connecting pipe 4 is provided with relief valve 5, and relief valve 5 is located the right side below of mechanism 2 of breathing in, and mechanism 2 of breathing in includes compressing mechanism 6, and the left side of compressing mechanism 6 is provided with dustproof mechanism 7.
By arranging the dustproof mechanism 7, when the device is used, the compression mechanism 6 rotates, the inside of the device is in a negative pressure state, outside air enters the device from the outer side of the bushing 10 and is influenced by air pressure difference, the folding plate 14 contracts rightwards, the compression spring 26 extrudes, the sealing plug 12 inserted in the bushing 10 slides out of the bushing 10, the outer surface of the left side of the filter box 11 is separated from the outer surface of the right side of the bushing 10, the inside of the device is communicated with the outside, the outside air enters the inside of the filter box 11 through the bushing 10, because the multilayer plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the filter box 11, air flow is obstructed by the multilayer plate 13, the flow speed is reduced, under the action of gravity, dust in the air is attached to the outer surface of the multilayer plate 13, the air filtered by the multilayer plate 10 and the multilayer plate 13 moves upwards along the upper surface of the folding plate 14 in an inclined mode, and enters the compression mechanism 6 through a gap in the middle of the rubber ring 15, in the process, dust is discharged from the dust discharge port 16, on the contrary, when the equipment is stopped to be used, the compression spring 26 reversely pushes the dustproof mechanism 7, the interior of the equipment is isolated from the outside, and the problem that the dust in the outside air blocks the interior of the equipment when the traditional air energy dryer is used is solved.
By arranging the compression mechanism 6, when the device is used, the rotating shaft 20 drives the telescopic rod 21 to rotate, the telescopic rod 21 drives the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate, the outer surface of the eccentric wheel 22 and the inner surface of the compression box 24 are in sliding friction, and along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 22, the clearance volume between the eccentric wheel 22 and the compression box 24 is repeatedly and circularly increased, decreased and increased, in the process of first increasing, the air pressure in the gap is reduced, the air is pumped in by the external atmospheric pressure until the internal air pressure and the external air pressure reach balance, the eccentric wheel 22 continues to rotate, the air is continuously pressurized, when the baffle 23 passes through the air outlet hole at the upper right of the compression box 24, the high-pressure air is released, and the circulation is carried out, meanwhile, the compression mechanism 6 can change the pressure value and the compression ratio of air by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 21, and the problem that the compression ratio and the pressure value cannot be adjusted by a traditional piston pump type compression method is solved.
The supercharging mechanism 3 comprises a gas storage bottle 30, an oval pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas storage bottle 30, an adjusting mechanism 32 is arranged at the top of the oval pipe 31, the adjusting mechanism 32 is located inside the gas storage bottle 30, an air inlet pipe 33 is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism 32, and a control mechanism 34 is movably connected to the inner surface of the left end of the air inlet pipe 33.
By arranging the pressurization mechanism 3, after the compression mechanism 6 compresses air and pumps the air into the pressurization mechanism 3, high-pressure gas enters the gas storage bottle 30 from the air inlet pipe 33 and then sequentially enters the other gas storage bottles 30 through the connecting pipe 4, the elliptical tube 31 is acted by gas pressure, the internal volume is increased, the outside is contacted with the inner surface of the gas storage bottle 30, the sensor arranged on the inner surface is acted by pressure, the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 4 are controlled, the high-pressure gas is transmitted downwards step by step, redundant gas is automatically discharged from the pressure release valve 5, the pressure in the single gas storage bottle 30 can be reduced on the premise of ensuring the air pressure value by step pressurization, the total pressure value is kept unchanged by increasing the number of the gas storage bottles 30, compared with the traditional single high-pressure gas storage bottle 30, the processing requirement and the standard for the single gas storage bottle 30 are lower, the production and later maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the single gas storage bottle 30 is prolonged at the same time, when one of the air energy dryers is damaged, other air storage bottles 30 can still work normally, the probability and the destructive power of accidents are reduced, safety production is facilitated, and the problems that the internal pressure of the traditional air energy dryer is too high, the safety factor is low, and the production cost is high are solved.
The control mechanism 34 comprises a fixing block 35, the outer surface of the fixing block 35 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 33, the lower surface of the fixing block 35 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 36, the outer surface of the top end of the limiting rod 36 is connected with a conical block 37 in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the conical block 37 is connected with the inner surface of the fixing block 35 in a sliding mode, a turbine 38 is arranged at the top of the conical block 37, and the outer surface of the turbine 38 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 33.
Through setting up control mechanism 34 and check board 44, when the air gets into, receive the influence of air pressure differential, fixed block 35 and the separation of toper piece 37, high-pressure draught blows turbine 38 and rotates, rotate through inside turbine and show flow information to the outside, when booster mechanism 3 takes place to reveal, booster mechanism 3's leakproofness reduces, the air current can backward flow, in order to reduce the impact of water hammer effect to the pipeline, check board 44 and toper piece 37 can be closed in the air current effect is reverse, avoid chain reaction to damage all gas bomb 30, release impact force and pressure through sacrificing single gas bomb 30, traditional high-pressure draught backward flow has been solved, pressure can't leak, the inside easy problem of damaging of equipment.
The adjusting mechanism 32 comprises a pressing rod 40, a sliding ring 41 is movably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod 40, an inclined plate 42 is movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring 41, the upper surface of the inclined plate 42 is movably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod 40, an expansion plate 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate 42, the outer surface of the expansion plate 43 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring 41, the outer surface of the right side of the expansion plate 43 is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical tube 31, and a check plate 44 is movably connected to the inner surface of the elliptical tube 31.
Through setting up adjustment mechanism, when gaseous inside that gets into elliptical tube 31, depression bar 40 promotes sliding ring 41 downstream, the lower surface of sliding ring 41 and elliptical tube 31's surface sliding friction, gaseous inside by extrudeing other gas bomb 30 downwards, going on along with the continuation of downstream, the resistance that the sliding ring 41 bottom received increases gradually, reaction force makes depression bar 40 extrude swash plate 42 downwards, swash plate 42 pushes out expansion plate 43 from sliding ring 41, the pressure increase that elliptical tube 31 received, its inside volume reduces, gaseous further by the extrusion, the problem of traditional air energy drying-machine inside gas is remained has been solved, can cause the influence to inside atmospheric pressure balance.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the air filtering device works, the compression mechanism 6 rotates, the inside of the device is in a negative pressure state, outside air enters the device from the outer side of the bushing 10 and is influenced by air pressure difference, the folding plate 14 contracts rightwards, the compression spring 26 extrudes, the sealing plug 12 inserted into the bushing 10 slides out of the bushing 10, the outer surface of the left side of the filter box 11 is separated from the outer surface of the right side of the bushing 10, the inside of the device is communicated with the outside, the outside air enters the inside of the filter box 11 through the bushing 10, the flow rate is reduced due to the fact that the multilayer plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 11, air flow is obstructed by the multilayer plate 13, the flow rate is reduced, under the action of gravity, dust in the air is attached to the outer surface of the multilayer plate 13, the air filtered by the bushing 10 and the multilayer plate 13 moves upwards along the upper surface of the folding plate 14 in an inclined mode and enters the compression mechanism 6 through a gap in the middle of the rubber ring 15, and in the process, the dust is discharged from the dust discharge port 16, on the contrary, when the device is stopped, the compression spring 26 reversely pushes the dustproof mechanism 7, and the inside of the device is isolated from the outside.
When the device is used, the rotating shaft 20 drives the telescopic rod 21 to rotate, the telescopic rod 21 drives the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate, the outer surface of the eccentric wheel 22 and the inner surface of the compression box 24 are in sliding friction, along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 22, the volume of a gap between the eccentric wheel 22 and the compression box 24 is repeatedly and circularly increased, the air pressure in the gap is reduced in the first increasing process, the external atmospheric pressure pump pumps air until the internal air pressure and the external air pressure are balanced, the eccentric wheel 22 continuously rotates, the air is continuously pressurized, after the baffle plate 23 passes through an air outlet hole in the upper right of the compression box 24, the high-pressure air is released, the circulation is carried out, and meanwhile, the compression mechanism 6 can change the pressure value and the compression ratio of the air by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 21.
When the compression mechanism 6 compresses air and pumps the air into the pressurization mechanism 3, high-pressure gas enters the gas storage bottle 30 from the air inlet pipe 33 and then sequentially enters the other gas storage bottles 30 through the connecting pipe 4, the elliptical pipe 31 is acted by gas pressure, the internal volume is increased, the outside is contacted with the inner surface of the gas storage bottle 30, the sensor arranged on the inner surface of the elliptical pipe is acted by pressure to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 4, the high-pressure gas is downwards transmitted step by step, redundant gas is automatically discharged from the pressure release valve 5, the pressure in the single gas storage bottle 30 can be reduced on the premise of ensuring the air pressure value by step pressurization, the total pressure value is kept unchanged by increasing the number of the gas storage bottles 30, compared with the traditional single high-pressure gas storage bottle 30, the processing requirement and the standard for the single gas storage bottle 30 are lower, the production and later maintenance cost are reduced, and the service life of the single gas storage bottle 30 is prolonged, when one of the cylinders is damaged, the other cylinders 30 can still work normally, and the probability and the destructive power of accidents are reduced, which is beneficial to safe production.
When the air gets in, receive the air pressure differential influence, fixed block 35 and toper piece 37 separate, high-pressure draught blows turbine 38 and rotates, rotate through inside turbine and show flow information to the outside, when booster mechanism 3 takes place to reveal, booster mechanism 3's leakproofness reduces, the air current can backward flow, in order to reduce the impact of water hammer effect to the pipeline, check plate 44 and toper piece 37 can be closed in the opposite direction under the air current effect, avoid chain reaction to damage all gas bomb 30, release impact force and pressure through sacrificing single gas bomb 30.
When gas enters the elliptical tube 31, the pressure rod 40 pushes the sliding ring 41 to move downwards, the lower surface of the sliding ring 41 and the outer surface of the elliptical tube 31 slide and rub, the gas is pressed downwards into other gas storage bottles 30, the resistance on the bottom of the sliding ring 41 is gradually increased along with the continuous downward movement, the reaction force causes the pressure rod 40 to press the inclined plate 42 downwards, the inclined plate 42 pushes the expansion plate 43 out of the sliding ring 41, the pressure on the elliptical tube 31 is increased, the internal volume of the elliptical tube is reduced, and the gas is further pressed out.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An air-source heat pump dryer comprises a soleplate (1); the method is characterized in that: the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with air suction mechanism (2), the right side of air suction mechanism (2) is provided with booster mechanism (3), the lower surface of booster mechanism (3) is linear array along the upper surface of bottom plate (1), the external fixed surface of booster mechanism (3) is connected with connecting pipe (4), the bottom of connecting pipe (4) is provided with relief valve (5), relief valve (5) are located the right side below of air suction mechanism (2), air suction mechanism (2) are including compressing mechanism (6), the left side of compressing mechanism (6) is provided with dustproof mechanism (7).
2. An air-source heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dustproof mechanism (7) comprises a bushing (10), the lower surface of the bushing (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate (1), the right side of the bushing (10) is movably connected with a filter box (11), the left outer surface of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (12), the outer surface of the sealing plug (12) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the bushing (10), the inner surface of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected with a multilayer plate (13), the lower surface of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected with a folding plate (14), the left lower surface of the folding plate (14) is slidably connected with the upper surface of the base plate (1), the lower surface of the right side of the folding plate (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate (1), the upper surface of the folding plate (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (15), and a dust exhaust port (16) is formed in the bottom of the rubber ring (15), the dust exhaust port (16) is arranged in the wall of the bottom plate (1).
3. An air-source heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compressing mechanism (6) is including pivot (20), the external fixed surface of pivot (20) is connected with telescopic link (21), the left end fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (22) of telescopic link (21), the external fixed surface of eccentric wheel (22) is connected with baffle (23), the upper surface sliding connection of baffle (23) has compression box (24), it has air inlet tank (25) to open in the wall of compression box (24) left side below, the top of air inlet tank (25) is provided with compression spring (26), the right-hand member of compression spring (26) and the external fixed surface of compression box (24) are connected, the left end of compression spring (26) and the external fixed surface on filter cartridge (11) right side are connected.
4. An air-source heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: booster mechanism (3) includes gas bomb (30), the internal surface fixedly connected with elliptical tube (31) of gas bomb (30), the top of elliptical tube (31) is provided with adjustment mechanism (32), adjustment mechanism (32) are located the inside of gas bomb (30), the top of adjustment mechanism (32) is provided with intake pipe (33), the internal surface swing joint of intake pipe (33) left end has control mechanism (34).
5. An air-source heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: control mechanism (34) includes fixed block (35), the surface of fixed block (35) and the internal surface fixed connection of intake pipe (33), the lower fixed surface of fixed block (35) is connected with gag lever post (36), the surface sliding connection on gag lever post (36) top has toper piece (37), the surface of toper piece (37) and the internal surface sliding connection of fixed block (35), the top of toper piece (37) is provided with turbine (38), the surface of turbine (38) is connected with the internal surface rotation of intake pipe (33).
6. An air-source heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (32) comprises a pressing rod (40), a sliding ring (41) is movably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod (40), an inclined plate (42) is movably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring (41), the upper surface of the inclined plate (42) is movably connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod (40), an expansion plate (43) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate (42), the outer surface of the expansion plate (43) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring (41), the outer surface of the right side of the expansion plate (43) is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical tube (31), and a check plate (44) is movably connected to the inner surface of the elliptical tube (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111032604.0A CN113865323A (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Air energy heat pump dryer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111032604.0A CN113865323A (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Air energy heat pump dryer |
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| CN113865323A true CN113865323A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN202111032604.0A Pending CN113865323A (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Air energy heat pump dryer |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141024A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-03 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Electromagnetic compressor |
| CN208536530U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-02-22 | 清远市元信智能科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly hot air circulation air energy heat pump dryer |
| CN111397321A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-10 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | High efficiency air energy heat pump agricultural product drying device |
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2021
- 2021-09-03 CN CN202111032604.0A patent/CN113865323A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102141024A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-03 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Electromagnetic compressor |
| CN208536530U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-02-22 | 清远市元信智能科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly hot air circulation air energy heat pump dryer |
| CN111397321A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-10 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | High efficiency air energy heat pump agricultural product drying device |
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| 郭永来: "《玫瑰花的栽培及加工技术》", 30 June 2019 * |
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