CN113864612A

CN113864612A - Building data monitoring devices based on BIM

Info

Publication number: CN113864612A
Application number: CN202111181232.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶财华; 沈明明
Original assignee: Taizhou Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Taizhou Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2021-12-31

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building monitoring equipment, and discloses a building data monitoring device based on BIM (building information modeling), which comprises a monitor body, a lifting assembly, a positioning assembly and a rotating assembly, wherein an outer protective frame is arranged outside the monitor body, at least two groups of lifting assemblies are arranged on the lifting assembly, the lifting assemblies are used for realizing the lifting of the monitor body, and the positioning assembly is used for positioning the monitor body after the height of the monitor body is adjusted. The orientation is changed conveniently and quickly without moving the whole device.

Description

Building data monitoring devices based on BIM

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a building data monitoring device based on BIM.

Background

The building information model is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering, the BIM technology is a datamation tool applied to engineering design, construction and management, the datamation and informatization model integration of the building is carried out, and the sharing and the transmission are carried out in the whole life cycle process of project planning, operation and maintenance, so that engineering technicians can correctly understand and efficiently respond to various building information, a foundation of cooperative work is provided for design teams and all parties including buildings and operation units, the building information model plays an important role in improving the production efficiency, saving the cost and shortening the construction period, and has eight characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization and graphing property.

But present current building data monitoring devices has certain defect, and traditional building data monitoring devices does not set up effectual protection architecture, and the monitor exposes for a long time outside, damages easily, and in addition, traditional building data monitoring devices can not carry out the adjustment of orientation fast according to actual demand, and the whole device of often needing to be moved, comparatively wastes time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building data monitoring device based on BIM (building information modeling), which aims to solve the problems that the monitor is easy to damage after being exposed outside for a long time without an effective protection structure in the background technology and the traditional building data monitoring device cannot be quickly adjusted according to actual requirements.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a BIM-based building data monitoring device comprises a monitor body, lifting components, a positioning component and a rotating component, wherein the outer part of the monitor body is provided with an outer protective frame, at least two groups of lifting components are arranged, the lifting component is used for realizing the lifting of the monitor body, the positioning component is used for positioning the monitor body after the height of the monitor body is adjusted, the rotating component is arranged at the bottom end of the monitor body, the rotating component comprises a supporting plate, a placing plate, a first bearing and a first limiting rod, the placing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the monitor body, the first bearing is arranged on the upper wall of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the placing plate is connected with an inner shaft of the first bearing through a connecting rod, the upper surface wall of layer board is the annular array and has seted up first spacing hole, first gag lever post runs through the shelf board, and the bottom embedding of first gag lever post is to the inside in first spacing hole.

Preferably, lifting unit includes first fixed pulley, second fixed pulley, wire rope and reel, first fixed pulley is installed and is being protected the inside wall upper end of frame outward, the second fixed pulley is installed and is being protected the lateral wall upper end of frame outward, protect the lateral wall lower extreme of frame outward and install the second bearing, the reel passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the second bearing, wire rope's first end links to each other with the lateral wall of layer board, and wire rope walks around first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley in proper order, wire rope's second end links to each other with the reel.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a bump and a second limiting rod, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the bump, a second limiting hole is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the outer protective frame in an annular array, and the second limiting rod penetrates through the through hole and is embedded into the second limiting hole.

Preferably, the inside bottom intermediate position department of outer protecting frame is fixed with the cavity stand, the inside of cavity stand is inserted and is equipped with the movable rod, the top of movable rod links to each other with the layer board, and the outward appearance wall symmetry of movable rod is fixed with spacing, the inside wall symmetry of cavity stand is seted up with the spacing groove of spacing looks adaptation.

Preferably, slots are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top end of the outer protective frame, inserting strips matched with the slots are inserted into the slots, and rain baffles are fixed at the top ends of the inserting strips.

Preferably, the rain baffle is inverted V-shaped, and the upper surface wall of the rain baffle is provided with a water guide groove.

Preferably, the inner two sides of the outer frame are symmetrically bonded with absorbent cotton.

Preferably, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom end of the outer protective frame, and traveling wheels are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the reel is connected with a holding rod at a position close to the edge, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the holding rod.

Preferably, the inner walls of the hollow upright post and the limit groove are both bonded with silica gel pads, and the outer surface walls of the silica gel pads are smooth and have no protrusions.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) in addition, by additionally arranging the rotating assembly, when the moved monitor body needs to change the monitoring direction, the monitor body can be directly rotated to change the direction through the action of the first bearing, and after the direction is changed, the first limiting rod penetrates through the placing plate and is embedded into the first limiting hole, so that the direction change is convenient and rapid, and the whole device does not need to be moved.

(2) According to the invention, the lifting assembly is additionally arranged, when the monitor body needs to be moved out, the reel connected with the second bearing can be rotated, and the reel winds the steel wire rope wound around the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, so that the monitor body can be stably moved up, an electric device driving mode is abandoned, and the overall production cost is reduced.

(3) According to the invention, by additionally arranging the positioning component, after the monitor body is moved out of the outer protective frame, the second limiting rod can penetrate through the through hole formed in the lug, and the end part of the second limiting rod is inserted into the second limiting hole, so that the reel can be positioned and fixed, and the reel is prevented from rotating.

(4) According to the invention, by additionally arranging the hollow upright post, the movable rod, the limiting strip and the limiting groove, when the monitor body moves up and down, the movable rod can move along the hollow upright post, so that the monitor body can be effectively limited, and the phenomenon of shaking in the moving process can be avoided.

(5) By additionally arranging the rain baffle, the inserting strip and the slot, the rain baffle can be installed when the rain-proof umbrella is used outdoors and in rainy days, the inserting strip is embedded into the slot formed in the top end of the outer protective frame, and the installation and the subsequent detachment are both quick and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the outer frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the hollow upright of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a bump of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a pallet of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. an outer protective frame; 2. a hollow upright post; 3. a movable rod; 4. a limiting strip; 5. a support plate; 6. a monitor body; 7. a shelf board; 8. a first bearing; 9. a first limit rod; 10. a first fixed pulley; 11. a second fixed pulley; 12. a wire rope; 13. coiling; 14. a bump; 15. a second limiting rod; 16. cutting; 17. a rain shield; 18. a second bearing; 19. moisture absorption cotton; 20. a base plate; 21. a traveling wheel; 22. a first limit hole; 23. a limiting groove; 24. perforating; 25. a second limiting hole; 26. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building data monitoring device based on BIM comprises a monitor body 6, at least two groups of lifting components, a positioning component and a rotating component, wherein an outer protective frame 1 is arranged outside the monitor body 6, the lifting components are used for realizing the lifting of the monitor body 6, the positioning component is used for positioning the monitor body 6 after the height of the monitor body 6 is adjusted, the rotating component is installed at the bottom end of the monitor body 6 and comprises a supporting plate 5, a placing plate 7, a first bearing 8 and a first limiting rod 9, the placing plate 7 is fixed at the bottom end of the monitor body 6, the first bearing 8 is installed on the upper surface wall of the supporting plate 5, the bottom end of the placing plate 7 is connected with the inner shaft of the first bearing 8 through a connecting rod, a first limiting hole 22 is formed in the annular array on the upper surface wall of the supporting plate 5, the first limiting rod 9 penetrates through the placing plate 7, and the bottom end of the first limiting rod 9 is embedded into the first limiting hole 22, when the monitor body 6 that shifts out in the outer protective frame 1 need change the monitoring orientation, through the effect of first bearing 8, can directly rotate monitor body 6 and carry out the change of orientation, after changing orientation, pass again first gag lever post 9 shelve board 7 imbed to first spacing hole 22 in can, the orientation changes convenient and fast, need not to move whole device, comparatively labour saving and time saving.

Further, the lifting component comprises a first fixed pulley 10, a second fixed pulley 11, a steel wire rope 12 and a reel 13, the first fixed pulley 10 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the outer protective frame 1, the second fixed pulley 11 is arranged at the upper end of the outer side wall of the outer protective frame 1, a second bearing 18 is arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the outer protective frame 1, the reel 13 is connected with the second bearing 18 through a connecting rod, the first end of the steel wire rope 12 is connected with the side wall of the supporting plate 5, and the steel wire rope 12 sequentially rounds the first fixed pulley 10 and the second fixed pulley 11, the second end of the steel wire rope 12 is connected with the reel 13, when the monitor body 6 needs to be removed, the reel 13 connected with the second bearing 18 can be rotated, the reel 13 winds the steel wire rope 12 which winds the first fixed pulley 10 and the second fixed pulley 11, and then can make monitor body 6 stably shift up, abandoned the mode of using the electric property device drive, reduced holistic manufacturing cost.

Further, the locating component comprises a convex block 14 and a second limiting rod 15, a through hole 24 is formed in the outer wall of the convex block 14, a second limiting hole 25 is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the outer protective frame 1 in an annular array mode, the second limiting rod 15 penetrates through the through hole 24 and is embedded into the second limiting hole 25, after the monitor body 6 is moved out of the outer protective frame 1, the second limiting rod 15 can penetrate through the through hole 24 formed in the convex block 14, the end portion of the second limiting rod 15 is inserted into the second limiting hole 25, the reel 13 can be located and fixed, and rotation of the reel is avoided.

Further, the inside bottom intermediate position department of outer protective frame 1 is fixed with cavity stand 2, the inside of cavity stand 2 is inserted and is equipped with movable rod 3, the top of movable rod 3 links to each other with layer board 5, and the exterior wall symmetry of movable rod 3 is fixed with spacing 4, spacing groove 23 with spacing 4 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside wall symmetry of cavity stand 2, when monitor body 6 reciprocates, movable rod 3 can remove along cavity stand 2, can effectively carry out spacingly to monitor body 6, avoid removing the in-process and take place to rock, secondly, spacing 4 can carry out rectilinear movement along spacing groove 23, can avoid 6 removal in-process of monitor body to take place to rotate.

Furthermore, slots 26 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top end of the outer protective frame 1, the insertion strips 16 matched with the slots 26 are inserted into the slots 26, rain baffles 17 are fixed to the top ends of the insertion strips 16, the rain baffles 17 can be installed when the outdoor rain-proof hat is used outdoors and in rainy days, and the insertion strips 16 are installed and detached quickly and conveniently.

Furthermore, the rain baffle 17 is in a reversed V shape, the upper wall of the rain baffle 17 is provided with a water guide groove, the front end and the rear end of the rain baffle 17 are protruded outwards from the outer protective frame 1, and the rain baffle 17 provided with the water guide groove in the reversed V shape is convenient for rainwater to flow down from two sides.

Further, the inside bilateral symmetry of outer protective frame 1 bonds and has the cotton 19 that absorbs moisture, and when monitor body 6 withdrawed, the cotton 19 that absorbs moisture that adds can effectively absorb moisture, avoids the moisture to cause monitor body 6 to damage.

Furthermore, a bottom plate 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer protective frame 1, walking wheels 21 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 20, the walking wheels 21 are used for facilitating the movement of the device, hard lifting and hard moving are not needed, and physical strength is saved.

Further, the outer wall of reel 13 is close to border position department and is connected with the holding rod, and the outside cover of holding rod is equipped with the rubber sleeve, rotates reel 13, the hand application of force of being convenient for through holding the holding rod that the cover was equipped with the rubber sleeve.

Furthermore, silica gel pads are bonded on the inner walls of the hollow upright post 2 and the limiting groove 23, the outer surface walls of the silica gel pads are smooth and have no protrusions, the friction force of the smooth silica gel pads without protrusions is small, and the movable rod 3 can move in the hollow upright post 2 conveniently.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the monitor is used, the device can be moved to a required place by using the travelling wheels 21 at the bottom end of the bottom plate 20, then the reel 13 can be rotated by holding the holding rod by hand, the reel 13 winds the steel wire rope 12 which bypasses the first fixed pulley 10 and the second fixed pulley 11, so that the monitor body 6 can stably move upwards, after the monitor body 6 is moved out of the outer protective frame 1, the second limiting rod 15 can penetrate through the through hole 24 formed in the lug 14, the end part of the second limiting rod 15 is inserted into the second limiting hole 25, the reel 13 can be positioned and fixed to prevent the reel from rotating, and then the monitor body 6 is monitored by using the exposed monitor body 6, wherein when the monitor body 6 moves upwards and downwards, the movable rod 3 can move along the hollow upright column 2, the monitor body 6 can be effectively limited, the shaking during the moving process is avoided, spacing 4 can carry out rectilinear movement along spacing groove 23, can avoid monitor body 6 to remove the in-process and take place to rotate, in addition, when monitor body 6 that shifts out in outer protective frame 1 need change the monitoring orientation, effect through first bearing 8, can directly rotate monitor body 6 and carry out the change of orientation, after changing orientation, pass first gag lever post 9 again shelve board 7 imbed to first spacing hole 22 in can, the orientation changes convenient and fast, in addition, this device is when outdoor and rainy day use, can install weather shield 17, it can to insert 16 embedding to the slot 26 of seting up on outer protective frame 1 top, the installation is with follow-up all swift convenient of unloading.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A BIM-based building data monitoring device, comprising:

the monitor comprises a monitor body (6), wherein an outer protective frame (1) is arranged outside the monitor body (6);

the lifting assemblies are at least provided with two groups and are used for realizing the lifting of the monitor body (6);

the positioning assembly is used for positioning the monitor body (6) after the height of the monitor body is adjusted;

the rotating assembly is installed at the bottom of monitor body (6), and the rotating assembly includes layer board (5), shelve board (7), first bearing (8) and first gag lever post (9), shelve the bottom of fixing at monitor body (6) board (7), first bearing (8) are installed and are being gone up the wall at layer board (5), the bottom of shelve board (7) is passed through the connecting rod and is linked to each other with the interior axle of first bearing (8), the last wall of layer board (5) is annular array and has seted up first spacing hole (22), first gag lever post (9) run through and shelve board (7), and the bottom of first gag lever post (9) imbeds to the inside of first spacing hole (22).

2. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: lifting unit includes first fixed pulley (10), second fixed pulley (11), wire rope (12) and reel (13), first fixed pulley (10) are installed and are being protected the inside wall upper end of frame (1) outward, second fixed pulley (11) are installed and are being protected the lateral wall upper end of frame (1) outward, second bearing (18) are installed to the lateral wall lower extreme that protects frame (1) outward, reel (13) link to each other with second bearing (18) through the connecting rod, the first end of wire rope (12) links to each other with the lateral wall of layer board (5), and wire rope (12) are walked around first fixed pulley (10) and second fixed pulley (11) in proper order, the second end of wire rope (12) links to each other with reel (13).

3. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the locating component comprises a convex block (14) and a second limiting rod (15), a through hole (24) is formed in the outer wall of the convex block (14), a second limiting hole (25) is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the outer protective frame (1) in an annular array mode, and the second limiting rod (15) penetrates through the through hole (24) and is embedded into the second limiting hole (25).

4. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a wall-mounted window frame, including outer frame (1), the inside bottom intermediate position department of protecting outward frame (1) is fixed with cavity stand (2), the inside of cavity stand (2) is inserted and is equipped with movable rod (3), the top of movable rod (3) links to each other with layer board (5), and the exterior wall symmetry of movable rod (3) is fixed with spacing (4), spacing groove (23) with spacing (4) looks adaptation are seted up to the inside wall symmetry of cavity stand (2).

5. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: slots (26) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top end of the outer protective frame (1), inserting strips (16) matched with the slots (26) are inserted into the slots (26), and rain baffles (17) are fixed to the top ends of the inserting strips (16).

6. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: the rain baffle (17) is in a reversed V shape, and the upper surface wall of the rain baffle (17) is provided with a water guide groove.

7. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the inner part of the outer protective frame (1) are symmetrically adhered with moisture absorption cotton (19).

8. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the outer protective frame (1) is fixed with a bottom plate (20), and traveling wheels (21) are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (20).

9. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of reel (13) is connected with the holding rod near border position, the outside cover of holding rod is equipped with the rubber sleeve.

10. The BIM-based construction data monitoring device of claim 9, wherein: the inner walls of the hollow upright posts (2) and the limiting grooves (23) are both bonded with silica gel pads, and the outer surface walls of the silica gel pads are smooth and have no protrusions.