CN113863366A - Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure - Google Patents

Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113863366A
CN113863366A CN202111084295.1A CN202111084295A CN113863366A CN 113863366 A CN113863366 A CN 113863366A CN 202111084295 A CN202111084295 A CN 202111084295A CN 113863366 A CN113863366 A CN 113863366A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
buttress
pipeline
conveying
piers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111084295.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志伟
史文彪
许光义
吴琼
何奇峰
王雅娟
李泽敏
杨进新
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BEIJING INSTITUTE OF WATER
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BEIJING INSTITUTE OF WATER
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Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING INSTITUTE OF WATER filed Critical BEIJING INSTITUTE OF WATER
Priority to CN202111084295.1A priority Critical patent/CN113863366A/en
Publication of CN113863366A publication Critical patent/CN113863366A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/10Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive pipe galleries and discloses a pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure. The pipe rack pipeline arrangement structure comprises a pipe rack main body (10) and a conveying pipeline unit (20) located inside the pipe rack main body (10), wherein the conveying pipeline unit (20) comprises a plurality of conveying pipelines which are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. According to the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure, the plurality of conveying pipelines are arranged in the vertical direction, so that the space inside the pipe gallery main body is fully utilized, the required section size of the pipe gallery main body is reduced, the operation and maintenance space of the pipe gallery is increased, the pipe gallery is convenient to construct and operate, engineering maintenance personnel are convenient to operate, the engineering operation management difficulty is reduced, the engineering cost is saved while the engineering quality is ensured, and the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure has obvious environmental protection benefits and economic benefits.

Description

Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive pipe galleries, in particular to a pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure.
Background
The utility tunnel is a structure and an accessory facility which are built under the city and used for accommodating two or more types of city engineering pipelines and can be divided into a trunk line utility tunnel, a branch line utility tunnel and a cable utility tunnel. The inside of the comprehensive pipe rack comprises a pipe rack main body, an accessory facility and a pipeline facility. The pipe gallery main body is a reinforced concrete load-bearing structural body forming the comprehensive pipe gallery; the auxiliary facilities are a monitoring and alarming system, a fire-fighting system, a power supply and distribution system, a lighting system, a drainage system, an identification system and the like which are arranged for ensuring the normal operation of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipeline facility refers to municipal public pipelines for supplying water, rainwater, reclaimed water, sewage, heat, power, communication and the like to meet the needs of life and production.
The underground comprehensive pipe gallery is built, the intensive use of the land can be improved, the phenomenon of repeatedly excavating a road zipper on the ground is greatly reduced, and the problems of spider webs and the like are solved. The pipeline running reliability and the disaster prevention and resistance capability are obviously improved, the urban landscape is further improved, the comprehensive utilization and resource sharing of underground space are really realized, powerful support is provided for building livable cities and smart cities, and the trend of future city construction development is formed.
The utility tunnel water tank is a tank for holding water supply, rainwater, reclaimed water, sewage and other pipelines, the pipelines are obviously laid in the tank, the number of the pipelines is determined according to related planning and project requirements, and a single pipeline and a plurality of pipelines can be selected to enter the tunnel. In the piping lane cabin, the pipeline of the same type is usually arranged in the homonymy, makes things convenient for later stage operation management. At present, most of water tank gallery pipelines shown in fig. 1 and 2 are non-pressure or low-pressure pipelines, the pipelines of the same type are mostly one, single pipeline buttress is arranged according to comprehensive calculation consideration such as pipeline materials, pipe diameters, supporting forms and fixing modes, the pipeline buttress is arranged at a fixed interval along the axis of a pipeline, and the water tank gallery pipelines are not provided with anchor blocks generally. For a large longitudinal slope comprehensive pipe gallery, the ballast buttresses of two or more gallery high-pressure water delivery pipelines are arranged, the conventional single pipeline buttress arrangement cannot meet the requirement, factors such as longitudinal slopes, pressure levels of the large longitudinal slope high-pressure water delivery pipelines, arrangement of a plurality of pipelines in the gallery and the like need to be considered, and the conventional arrangement mode is broken through in research so as to meet various functions of normal operation of the pipelines.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problem of insufficient space utilization in the prior art, and provides a pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure which has the advantage of reasonable layout.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a pipe rack pipe arrangement structure including a pipe rack main body and a conveying pipe unit located inside the pipe rack main body, the conveying pipe unit including a plurality of conveying pipes arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction.
Optionally, the pipe rack pipe arrangement comprises a plurality of sets of said conveying pipe units parallel and spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction.
Optionally, the pipe rack pipe arrangement comprises a plurality of ballast blocks for supporting the delivery pipe units, the ballast blocks being arranged to surround and encase the delivery pipe units.
Optionally, the pipeline unit includes first pipeline and is located the second pipeline of first pipeline top, pipe gallery piping arrangement structure is including being located the first buttress of the inboard bottom of pipe gallery main part, first buttress is used for supporting first pipeline, and is adjacent be provided with a plurality ofly between the anchor block first buttress.
Optionally, the pipe gallery pipe arrangement structure includes a second buttress located at the inboard bottom of pipe gallery main part, the second buttress is used for supporting the second pipeline, and is adjacent be provided with a plurality ofly between the anchor blocks the second buttress.
Optionally, a hole for the first conveying pipeline to pass through is formed in the second buttress, a sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the hole, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the first conveying pipeline.
Optionally, the pipe gallery pipe arrangement structure comprises a plurality of hoops for limiting the vertical movement of the conveying pipe units, the tops of the first buttresses are embedded with first bolts, and the hoops are connected to the first buttresses through the first bolts; and a second bolt is embedded in the top of the second buttress, and the anchor ear is connected to the second buttress through the second bolt.
Optionally, the first buttress and the second buttress are alternately arranged, and the number of the first buttress and the number of the second buttress between adjacent ballast piers are equal.
Optionally, a thrust ring is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the delivery pipe unit, and the ballast block is poured to surround and wrap a portion of the delivery pipe unit where the thrust ring is provided to restrict the delivery pipe unit from moving in the axial direction.
Optionally, the delivery duct unit comprises a plurality of telescopic sections, the ballast being arranged adjacent downstream of the telescopic sections.
According to the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure, the plurality of conveying pipelines are arranged in the vertical direction, so that the space inside the pipe gallery main body is fully utilized, the required section size of the pipe gallery main body is reduced, the operation and maintenance space of the pipe gallery is increased, the pipe gallery is convenient to construct and operate, engineering maintenance personnel are convenient to operate, the engineering operation management difficulty is reduced, the engineering cost is saved while the engineering quality is ensured, and the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure has obvious environmental protection benefits and economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a prior art piping lane piping arrangement;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the piping lane piping arrangement of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 3.
Description of the reference numerals
10-a tube lane body; 20-a delivery pipe unit; 21-a first delivery conduit; 22-a second delivery conduit; 23-a thrust ring; 31-a first buttress; 32-a second buttress; 33-rolling the pier; 34-a hoop; 35-sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, the terms of orientation such as "inside and outside" used herein mean inside and outside with respect to the contour of each member itself, unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides a pipe rack pipe arrangement structure including a pipe rack main body 10 and a conveying pipe unit 20 located inside the pipe rack main body 10, the conveying pipe unit 20 including a plurality of conveying pipes arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2 in the prior art, the conveying pipeline unit 20 in the pipe rack main body 10 is a plurality of single conveying pipelines arranged in the horizontal direction, and the space above the conveying pipeline unit 20 in the pipe rack main body 10 is not effectively utilized, so that the space in the pipe rack main body 10 is wasted. According to the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure, the plurality of conveying pipelines are arranged in the vertical direction, so that the space inside the pipe gallery main body 10 is fully utilized, the required section size of the pipe gallery main body 10 is reduced compared with the arrangement mode of the conveying pipelines in the prior art, the operation and maintenance space of a pipe gallery is increased, the pipe gallery is convenient to construct and operate by engineering maintenance personnel, the engineering operation management difficulty is reduced, the engineering cost is saved while the engineering quality is ensured, and the pipe gallery pipeline arrangement structure has obvious environmental protection benefits and economic benefits.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pipe rack main body 10 is a comprehensive pipe rack with a slope, the conveying pipeline is a high-pressure water conveying pipeline, the high-pressure water conveying pipeline needs to be exposed in the pipe rack main body 10, the water flow direction in the high-pressure water conveying pipeline flows from a low position to a high position, and the slope is determined according to the overall arrangement of the actual engineering project.
It will be appreciated that in order to further make efficient use of the space within the tube lane body 10, the tube lane pipe arrangement may include a plurality of sets of transport pipe units 20 that are parallel and horizontally spaced from each other. Different delivery piping units 20 may be provided as different piping facilities such as municipal utility piping for supply water, rainwater, reclaimed water, sewage, heat, power, communication, etc. to meet the needs of production and living.
In particular, the pipe gallery piping arrangement comprises a plurality of ballast blocks 33 for supporting the conveying pipe unit 20, the ballast blocks 33 being arranged to surround and envelop the conveying pipe unit 20. As a preferred embodiment, the piers may be added at regular intervals to fulfill the functions of the normal operation of the conveying pipe unit 20, thereby optimizing the pipe layout. Wherein, the anchor blocks 33 can adopt a cast-in-place concrete structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the conveying pipe unit 20 comprises a first conveying pipe 21 and a second conveying pipe 22 located above the first conveying pipe 21, the pipe gallery pipe arrangement comprises a first abutment 31 located at the bottom inside the pipe gallery body 10, the first abutment 31 is used for supporting the first conveying pipe 21, and a plurality of the first abutments 31 are arranged between adjacent ones of the abutments 33. Further, the pipe gallery pipe arrangement structure comprises a second buttress 32 located at the bottom of the inner side of the pipe gallery main body 10, wherein the second buttress 32 is used for supporting the second conveying pipe 22, and a plurality of second buttresses 32 are arranged between the adjacent piers 33. Further, the first piers 31 and the second piers 32 are alternately arranged, and the number of the first piers 31 and the second piers 32 between the adjacent piers 33 is equal. Wherein, the distance between two adjacent first piers 31 is determined according to engineering practical arrangement and pipeline structure calculation, and is generally between 6m and 10 m. The thickness of the buttress is combined, the construction requirement between the adjacent first buttress 31 and the second buttress 32 is met, and the distance between the adjacent first buttress 31 and the adjacent second buttress 32 is generally between 1m and 2 m. It is understood that a plurality of conveying pipelines can be provided in the present invention, which is not limited to the first conveying pipeline 21 and the second conveying pipeline 22, and the number of the conveying pipelines is increased, and the number of the piers is correspondingly increased. Preferably, the first pier 31 and the second pier 32 may be constructed of cast-in-place concrete.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the second buttress 32 is internally provided with a hole for the first delivery pipe 21 to pass through, the inner side of the hole is provided with a sleeve 35, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 35 is larger than the outer diameter of the first delivery pipe 21. The sleeve 35 may be used as a template for casting the second buttress 32, and the sleeve 35 may be a steel pipe, a PE pipe, or a hard pipe made of other materials. The inner diameter of the sleeve 35 is larger than the outer diameter of the first conveying pipeline 21, so that even if the first conveying pipeline 21 passes through the sleeve, the requirement of the first conveying pipeline 21 on stretching deformation is met, and mutual interference influence among the pipelines is ensured.
Further, a thrust ring 23 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the delivery pipe unit 20, and the ballast 33 is poured around and wraps the portion of the delivery pipe unit 20 where the thrust ring 23 is provided to restrict the axial movement of the delivery pipe unit 20. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, the thrust ring 23 is of a ring-shaped structure, and is welded to the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second conveying pipes 21 and 22.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the pipe gallery pipe arrangement structure includes a plurality of anchor ears 34 for limiting the vertical movement of the conveying pipe unit 20, the top of the first pier 31 is embedded with first bolts, and the anchor ears 34 are connected to the first pier 31 through the first bolts; the second buttress 32 is embedded with a second bolt on the top, and the anchor ear 34 is connected to the second buttress 32 through the second bolt. It will be appreciated that since the ballast 33 is cast as the pipe unit 20 and the thrust ring 23 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the pipe unit 20, the ballast 33 can restrict the axial and longitudinal movement of the pipe unit 20, and the anchor ear 34 does not need to be installed. The first buttress 31 and the second buttress 32 only serve to support the duct unit 20 in the longitudinal direction, and do not restrict the longitudinal movement of the duct unit 2, so that they need to cooperate with the anchor ear 34 to restrict the longitudinal movement of the duct unit 2. The anchor ear 34 is provided with a slot-shaped hole for passing through the first bolt and the second bolt, and the anchor ear 34 is fastened on the top of the first buttress 31 or the second buttress 32 through a nut. The anchor ear 34 may be of any suitable construction, preferably bent from flat steel.
Specifically, in actual engineering construction, in order to reduce errors in construction, the pipeline unit 20 is fixed through the temporary support structure, then the first buttress 31, the second buttress 32 and the anchor pier 33 are poured, and after the anchor ear 34 is installed, the pipeline unit 20 is fixed, and then the temporary support structure is removed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the conveying pipe unit 20 is a water conveying pipe, the conveying pipe unit 20 includes a plurality of telescopic joints in order to compensate for gaps along an axis of the conveying pipe unit 20 due to temperature changes and construction errors. Further, the ballast 33 is arranged close to the downstream of the telescopic joint, and in the actual engineering project construction, the telescopic joint can be arranged at a proper position according to actual needs.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, many simple variants of the solution of the invention are possible, for example, a plurality of conveying pipes can be provided and the number of piers can be increased accordingly. Including the combination of specific features in any suitable manner, the invention is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a piping lane pipeline arrangement structure, its characterized in that, piping lane pipeline arrangement structure includes piping lane main part (10) and is located inside pipeline unit (20) of piping lane main part (10), pipeline unit (20) include many pipelines that are parallel to each other and arrange at vertical direction mutual interval.
2. A pipe rack pipe arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of groups of said conveying pipe units (20) parallel and spaced from each other in a horizontal direction.
3. A pipe rack pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of piers (33) for supporting the transport pipe units (20), said piers (33) being arranged to surround and envelop the transport pipe units (20).
4. A pipe rack pipe arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveyor pipe units (20) comprise a first conveyor pipe (21) and a second conveyor pipe (22) above the first conveyor pipe (21), the pipe rack pipe arrangement comprising a first buttress (31) at the bottom inside the pipe rack body (10), the first buttress (31) being intended to support the first conveyor pipe (21), a plurality of the first buttress (31) being arranged between adjacent said piers (33).
5. A pipe gallery piping arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that it includes a second buttress (32) at the bottom of the inside of the pipe gallery body (10), the second buttress (32) being for supporting the second conveying pipe (22), a plurality of the second buttresses (32) being provided between adjacent said ballast blocks (33).
6. Pipe rack piping arrangement according to claim 5, characterised in that the second buttress (32) is internally provided with a hole for the passage of the first conveying pipe (21), the inside of said hole being provided with a sleeve (35), the inner diameter of said sleeve (35) being larger than the outer diameter of the first conveying pipe (21).
7. A pipe rack pipe arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of anchor ears (34) limiting the vertical movement of the conveying pipe unit (20), the tops of the first buttresses (31) being embedded with first bolts, by means of which the anchor ears (34) are connected to the first buttresses (31); and a second bolt is embedded in the top of the second buttress (32), and the anchor ear (34) is connected to the second buttress (32) through the second bolt.
8. A pipe rack piping arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that said first piers (31) are arranged alternately with said second piers (32), said first piers (31) and said second piers (32) being equal in number between adjacent said ballast piers (33).
9. A pipe gallery ducting arrangement as claimed in claim 3, wherein the delivery duct unit (20) has a thrust collar (23) formed on its outer circumference, and the ballast block (33) is cast around and around the portion of the delivery duct unit (20) on which the thrust collar (23) is provided to restrict axial movement of the delivery duct unit (20).
10. A pipe rack pipe arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveying pipe unit (20) comprises a plurality of telescopic joints, the ballast (33) being provided close downstream of the telescopic joints.
CN202111084295.1A 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure Pending CN113863366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111084295.1A CN113863366A (en) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111084295.1A CN113863366A (en) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Piping lane pipeline arrangement structure

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CN113863366A true CN113863366A (en) 2021-12-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206538789U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-03 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of pipe gallery
WO2018196101A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 东北大学 Integrated formwork for utility tunnel, and method of using same
CN209509022U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-10-18 郑州大学 A kind of pipe gallery space releasing system improving space utilization rate
CN112032404A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-04 华北水利水电大学 Wear dyke pipeline shock-absorbing structure
CN213597033U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-07-02 北京市水利规划设计研究院 Deep buried comprehensive pipe gallery
CN113152387A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-23 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Face mask earth-rock dam lower buried pipe structure and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206538789U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-03 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of pipe gallery
WO2018196101A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 东北大学 Integrated formwork for utility tunnel, and method of using same
CN209509022U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-10-18 郑州大学 A kind of pipe gallery space releasing system improving space utilization rate
CN112032404A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-04 华北水利水电大学 Wear dyke pipeline shock-absorbing structure
CN213597033U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-07-02 北京市水利规划设计研究院 Deep buried comprehensive pipe gallery
CN113152387A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-23 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Face mask earth-rock dam lower buried pipe structure and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20211231