CN113860250A - Wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment and treatment method before filling of white wine - Google Patents
Wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment and treatment method before filling of white wine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113860250A CN113860250A CN202111314057.5A CN202111314057A CN113860250A CN 113860250 A CN113860250 A CN 113860250A CN 202111314057 A CN202111314057 A CN 202111314057A CN 113860250 A CN113860250 A CN 113860250A
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- wall
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- wine bottle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C7/004—Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a circular path
- B67C7/0046—Infeed and outfeed devices
- B67C7/0053—Infeed and outfeed devices using grippers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
- B08B9/426—Grippers for bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C2007/006—Devices particularly adapted for container filling
Abstract
The invention relates to a wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment device and a treatment method before filling white wine, wherein the device comprises a base and a feeding device arranged above a turntable, and the top of the turntable is provided with a sterilizing device; the wine bottle outer wall cleaning machine can clamp wine bottle outer walls with different diameters by relative or opposite movement of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates, can realize continuous feeding of wine bottles to be processed and sequential cleaning, air drying and disinfection processes of the outer walls of the wine bottles through up-and-down reciprocating movement of the lifting rod and intermittent rotation of the fixing rod, ensures the conveying stability and the working continuity of the wine bottles to be processed, meets the requirement of large-batch production line cleaning and processing of the wine bottles, improves the production efficiency, achieves the sterilization effect by ultraviolet irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp on the bottle necks after air drying, and prevents the bottle necks from being polluted under the action of water flow when the outer walls of the wine bottles are cleaned, so that the sterilization of the wine bottles is incomplete, and further achieves the sterile requirement of the wine bottles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wine bottle disinfection, in particular to a cleaning and sterilizing treatment device and a treatment method for wine bottles before filling of white spirit.
Background
Chinese liquor culture is long-running, liquor products are also large and exquisite, and drinking becomes a part of the life of Chinese people. Chinese liquor has compound flavor with esters as main component, and is brewed into various kinds of liquor by using yeast and yeast as saccharification leaven and starchiness as raw materials through the steps of stewing, saccharifying, fermenting, distilling, ageing, blending, canning and the like. Before the white spirit is canned, the white spirit bottles need to be soaked and cleaned, which is a basic and core technology that has to be mastered in each wine bottle canning production, is used for sterilizing the wine bottles, controlling bacteria such as mould and yeast of the wine bottles, preventing the white spirit from going bad, and prolonging the quality guarantee period of the white spirit.
After carrying out high temperature sterilization to the beverage bottle inner wall, wash the sterilization to the outer wall of beverage bottle again, at the in-process of washing the sterilization to the beverage bottle outer wall, several kinds of following situations can appear:
1. most of the wine bottles are disinfected manually, so that the requirements of cleaning and processing the wine bottles on a large-batch flow line cannot be met, and the production efficiency and the cleaning efficiency are low;
2. when the outer wall of a wine bottle is cleaned and sterilized by the existing wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment before filling the wine, the bottleneck can be subjected to secondary pollution under the action of water flow, so that the wine bottle is not thoroughly sterilized and disinfected, and the aseptic requirement of the wine bottle cannot be met.
Therefore, the invention provides a wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment device and a treatment method before filling white wine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment device before filling white spirit, which comprises a base and a plurality of groups of bottom posts uniformly distributed on the edge of the top of the base along the circumferential direction of the base, wherein the top of each bottom post is provided with a turntable, the center of the top of the turntable is provided with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed rod penetrates through the bottom of the turntable and is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is arranged on the top of the base, the center of the top of the fixed rod is provided with a cross groove, the inside of the vertical section of the cross groove is in sliding fit with a lifting rod, the top of the fixed rod is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lower end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting rod, the edge of the top of the turntable is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting mechanisms, the supporting mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals along the outer wall of the turntable, each supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of supporting legs symmetrically arranged on the top of the turntable, and the annular seats are fixedly connected with the tops of the groups of the supporting legs, the top of the annular seat is provided with a rubber layer;
a feeding device is arranged above the rotary table and comprises connecting rods symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod, the two groups of connecting rods are respectively matched in the two groups of horizontal sections of the cross groove in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped plate together, a supporting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the ring-shaped plate corresponding to the position of the supporting mechanism, a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and right above the ring-shaped seat, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate;
the top of the turntable is provided with a sterilization device, the sterilization device comprises a cylindrical sleeve which is arranged at the top of a base and fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the outer wall of a fixed rod, one end of the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve and positioned at the top of the base are welded with a sector frame, the bottom end of the inner wall of the sector frame is provided with an inclined plate, the upper end of the inner wall of the sector frame is provided with a pipeline, a nozzle is arranged at the center of one end of the pipeline close to the curved surface of the sector frame, the nozzle is communicated with the pipeline, two groups of nozzles are arranged symmetrically left and right, the outer wall of the sector frame is provided with a side extension plate, the top of the side extension plate is provided with a miniature pump, one end of the miniature pump close to the sector frame is provided with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the inside of the sector frame, the top of the miniature pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, the tail end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the sector frame and is fixedly connected with the pipeline and is communicated with the pipeline, the top of the turntable corresponds to the position of a group of supporting mechanisms, and one side of the sector frame is provided with an ultraviolet lamp, the top of carousel corresponds a set of supporting mechanism's position and is located one side of ultraviolet lamp and is provided with unloading mechanism, and unloading mechanism includes that bilateral symmetry sets up the locating plate in carousel top edge all around, is provided with the link joint between the multiunit locating plate, and the symmetry is provided with the movable plate around the top of link joint, and the outer wall cladding of movable plate has the rubber layer.
Preferably, the outer wall of annular seat is provided with multiunit T type pole, and multiunit T type pole is all around bilateral symmetry along the outer wall of annular seat and arranges, and the inner wall and the fixedly connected with Contraband type ear seats of annular seat are run through to the one end of T type pole, are provided with the camber rubber pad between two sets of horizontal segments of Contraband type ear seats, and the outer wall of T type pole horizontal segment just is located and is provided with expanding spring between vertical section of T type pole and the annular seat outer wall.
Preferably, fixture is including rotating the pivot of connection just being located the rubber pad at the extension board top, and the outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with the gear, and the bilateral symmetry of gear is provided with the rack, and two sets of racks all with gear intermeshing, the one end of two sets of rack bottoms all is provided with the collateral branch frame, and two sets of collateral branch framves are located the both sides of gear respectively, and the bottom of collateral branch frame is provided with the camber splint, and the one end that the camber splint lateral wall is close to the rubber pad is provided with the rubber slab.
Preferably, a T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the rack, a T-shaped block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the T-shaped groove, of the top of the support plate, and the T-shaped block is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the T-shaped groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is vertically and symmetrically fixedly sleeved with circular baffles, the outer walls of the multiple groups of rotating shafts are jointly sleeved with a transmission belt at a position between the vertically and symmetrically arranged two groups of circular baffles, the tail ends of the multiple groups of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission motor, and the bottom end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate through an L-shaped seat.
Preferably, the inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the fan-shaped frame and is inclined from the circle center of the rotary table to the edge, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the curved outer wall of the fan-shaped frame, and the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the fan-shaped frame.
Preferably, the top of the turntable corresponds to the position of the group of supporting mechanisms and is provided with a ring-shaped guide rail on the left side of the fan-shaped frame, the inside of the ring-shaped guide rail is in sliding butt joint with an electric slider, the top of the electric slider is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a plurality of fans are linearly distributed on the side wall of the mounting plate along the height direction of the mounting plate.
Preferably, a guide rod is rotatably connected to a position, which is located above the chain plate, between the two groups of positioning plates close to the support plate, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to a position, which is located above the chain plate, between the two groups of positioning plates far away from the support plate, two groups of moving plates are jointly sleeved on outer walls of the guide rod and the bidirectional screw, the two groups of moving plates are connected with the guide rod in a sliding fit manner, and the two groups of moving plates are connected with the bidirectional screw in a threaded fit manner.
Preferably, when the outer wall of the wine bottle is sterilized by adopting the wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment before filling the white wine, the steps are as follows:
s1 feeding: continuously feeding the wine bottles to be processed by moving the lifting rod up and down and intermittently rotating the fixed rod;
s2 cleaning the outer wall: washing the outer wall of the wine bottle to be processed through a spray head to finish sterilization of the outer wall of the wine bottle;
s3 air drying: drying the cleaned wine bottle by a fan;
s4 bottle neck disinfection: carrying out ultraviolet irradiation on the air-dried bottle neck of the wine bottle by an ultraviolet lamp to finish the disinfection of the bottle neck;
s5 blanking: conveying and blanking the wine bottles subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through a chain plate, and manually taking the wine bottles.
Advantageous effects
1. The outer walls of wine bottles with different diameters can be clamped by the relative or opposite movement of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates, the continuous feeding of the wine bottles to be processed and the sequential cleaning, air drying and disinfection processes of the outer walls of the wine bottles can be realized by the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the lifting rod and the intermittent rotation of the fixing rod, the conveying stability and the working continuity of the wine bottles to be processed are ensured, the requirement of cleaning and processing the wine bottles on a large-batch production line is met, and the production rate is improved;
2. according to the invention, the ultraviolet radiation is carried out on the bottleneck of the air-dried wine bottle through the ultraviolet lamp, so that the sterilization effect is achieved, and the bottleneck is prevented from being polluted under the action of water flow when the outer wall of the wine bottle is cleaned, so that the wine bottle is not thoroughly sterilized, and the aseptic requirement of the wine bottle is met;
3. according to the invention, the wine bottle to be processed can be supported by the annular seat, and a certain clamping force can be applied to the outer wall of the wine bottle to be processed by the arc-shaped rubber pad under the action of the extrusion force of the wine bottle to be processed and the elastic force of the telescopic spring, so that the wine bottle to be processed is placed more stably without manual supporting operation, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lifter and connector rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the ultraviolet lamp and the turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the tie bar and ring plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the support plate and clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the bracket and rack of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the fan frame and the sloping plate of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the electric slider and the mounting plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment device before filling white wine comprises a base 10 and a plurality of groups of bottom pillars 11 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the base 10 and arranged at the edge of the top of the base 10, wherein a rotary table 12 is arranged at the top of each bottom pillar 11, a fixed rod 13 is arranged at the center of the top of each rotary table 12, the bottom end of each fixed rod 13 penetrates through the bottom of the rotary table 12 and is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is arranged at the top of the base 10, a cross groove 131 is formed in the center of the top of each fixed rod 13, the width of a vertical section of the cross groove 131 is larger than that of a horizontal section of the cross groove 131, two ends of the horizontal section of the cross groove 131 penetrate through the outer wall of the fixed rod 13, a lifting rod 14 is slidably matched inside the vertical section of the cross groove 131, a lifting cylinder 15 is arranged at the top of each fixed rod 13, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting rod 14;
the edge at carousel 12 top is provided with multiunit supporting mechanism 16, supporting mechanism 16 is equidistant arranging along the outer wall of carousel 12, supporting mechanism 16 sets up the multiunit supporting leg 161 at carousel 12 top including the symmetry, the common fixed connection in top of multiunit supporting leg 161 has annular seat 162, the top of annular seat 162 is provided with the rubber layer, multiunit supporting leg 161 is annular along the outer wall of annular seat 162 and distributes, the outer wall of annular seat 162 is provided with multiunit T type pole 163, multiunit T type pole 163 is symmetrical arranging all around along the outer wall of annular seat 162, the one end of T type pole 163 runs through the inner wall and the fixedly connected with Contraband type ear seat 164 of annular seat 162, be provided with arc rubber pad 165 between two sets of horizontal segments of Contraband type ear seat 164, the outer wall of T type pole 163 horizontal segment just is located and is provided with expanding spring 166 between T type pole 163 vertical segment and the annular seat 162 outer wall.
During operation, the beverage bottle that will wait to process is put upside down in a set of ring type seat 162, ring type seat 162 can be treated the beverage bottle of processing and is supported this moment, arc rubber pad 165 drives Contraband type ear seat 164 and the synchronous outside removal of T type pole 163 under the extrusion force effect of waiting to process the beverage bottle, expanding spring 166 extends gradually, certain clamp force can be applyed to the outer wall of the beverage bottle of treating to process to multiunit arc rubber pad 165 this moment, start lift cylinder 15, make it drive lifter 14 and carry out reciprocal rectilinear movement from top to bottom inside cross slot 131, start step motor, make it drive dead lever 13 and carry out intermittent type and rotate, dead lever 13 drives lifter 14 and lift cylinder 15 synchronous rotation.
A feeding device 20 is arranged above the turntable 12, the feeding device 20 comprises connecting rods 21 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod 14, the two groups of connecting rods 21 are respectively in sliding fit in the two groups of horizontal sections of the cross groove 131, the outer ends of the two groups of connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected with an annular plate 22 together, a support plate 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular plate 22 corresponding to the position of the supporting mechanism 16, a rubber pad 231 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 23 and right above the annular seat 162, a clamping mechanism 24 is arranged on the side wall of the support plate 23, the clamping mechanism 24 comprises a rotating shaft 241 rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 23 and right above the rubber pad 231, a gear 242 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 241, racks 243 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gear 242, the two groups of racks 243 are mutually engaged with the gear 242, a T-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom end of the rack 243, a T-shaped block is arranged on the top of the support plate 23 corresponding to the T-shaped groove, t type piece slides butt joint in the inside in T type groove, the one end of two sets of racks 243 bottom all is provided with collateral branch frame 244, two sets of collateral branch frames 244 are located the both sides of gear 242 respectively, the bottom of collateral branch frame 244 is provided with arc splint 245, the one end that the arc splint 245 lateral wall is close to rubber pad 231 is provided with rubber slab 246, the outer wall of pivot 241 and the position that is located gear 242 top are fixed the cover from top to bottom symmetrically and are equipped with circular baffle 247, the common cover in position between two sets of circular baffle 247 that the outer wall of multiunit pivot 241 just is located the longitudinal symmetry is equipped with drive belt 248, the terminal fixedly connected with driving motor of one of them group pivot 241, the top fixed connection of L type seat and a set of extension board 23 is passed through to driving motor's bottom.
When the wine bottle clamping device works, the lifting rod 14 can drive the connecting rod 21, the annular plate 22 and the support plate 23 to synchronously reciprocate up and down and intermittently rotate, the support plate 23 drives the clamping mechanism 24 to move together, the transmission motor is started to drive the rotating shafts 241 to rotate, the remaining rotating shafts 241 are driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt 248, the rotating shafts 241 drive the gears 242 which are coaxially connected to rotate together, the two groups of racks 243 move oppositely or oppositely under the guiding action of the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped blocks and the driving action of the gears 242, the racks 243 drive the side brackets 244, the arc-shaped clamping plates 245 and the rubber plates 246 to synchronously move, so that the outer walls of wine bottles with different diameters can be clamped, continuous feeding of the wine bottles to be processed and processes of sequentially cleaning, air drying and disinfecting the outer walls of the wine bottles to be processed are realized, and the conveying stability and the working continuity of the wine bottles to be processed are ensured.
The top of the rotary table 12 is provided with a sterilization device 30, the sterilization device 30 comprises a cylindrical sleeve 31 which is arranged at the top of the base 10 and fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixed rod 13, one end of the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve 31 and positioned at the top of the base 10 are welded with a fan-shaped frame 311, the top of the fan-shaped frame 311 is one fifth of the top of the rotary table 12, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame 311 is provided with an inclined plate 312, the inclined plate 312 is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the fan-shaped frame 311 and is inclined from the circle center to the edge of the rotary table 12, the bottom end of the outer wall of the curved surface of the fan-shaped frame 311 is provided with a drain pipe 32, the drain pipe 32 is communicated with the inside of the fan-shaped frame 311, the upper end of the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame 311 is provided with a pipeline 33, the center of one end of the pipeline 33, which is close to the curved surface of the fan-shaped frame 311, the spray heads 34 are communicated with the pipeline 33, and the spray heads 34 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, a side extension plate 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the fan-shaped frame 311, a micro water pump 36 is mounted at the top of the side extension plate 35, a water pumping pipe 361 is arranged at one end of the micro water pump 36 close to the fan-shaped frame 311, the water pumping pipe 361 penetrates through the inside of the fan-shaped frame 311, a water outlet pipe 362 is arranged at the top of the micro water pump 36, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 362 penetrates through the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame 311, is fixedly connected with the pipeline 33 and is communicated with the pipeline 33;
a ring-shaped guide rail 37 is arranged at the top of the turntable 12 corresponding to the position of the group of support mechanisms 16 and on the left side of the fan-shaped frame 311, an electric slider 371 is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the ring-shaped guide rail 37, an installation plate 372 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 371, a plurality of fans 373 are linearly distributed on the side wall of the installation plate 372 along the height direction of the installation plate 372, and an ultraviolet lamp 38 is arranged at the top of the turntable 12 corresponding to the position of the group of support mechanisms 16 and on one side of the fan-shaped frame 311;
the top of the rotary disc 12 corresponds to the position of a group of supporting mechanisms 16 and is provided with a blanking mechanism 39 on one side of the ultraviolet lamp 38, the blanking mechanism 39 comprises positioning plates 391 which are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the top of the rotary disc 12 in a front-back and left-right direction, chain plates 392 are arranged between the plurality of groups of positioning plates 391, guide rods 393 are rotatably connected between the two groups of positioning plates 391 close to the support plate 23 and above the chain plates 392, two-way screws 394 are rotatably connected between the two groups of positioning plates 391 far away from the support plate 23 and above the chain plates 392, a moving plate 395 is sleeved on the outer walls of the guide rods 393 and the two-way screws 394, a rubber layer is coated on the outer wall of the moving plate 395, two groups of moving plates 395 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, the two groups of moving plates 395 are connected with the guide rods 393 in a sliding fit manner, and the two groups of moving plates 395 are connected with the two-way screws 394 in a thread fit manner, the fan-shaped frame 311, the ring-shaped guide rail 37, the ultraviolet lamp 38 and the link plate 392 are sequentially distributed along the outer wall of the turntable 12.
When the wine bottle cleaning machine works, a certain amount of water is put into the fan-shaped frame 311, the water level does not exceed the top of the annular seat 162, the valve of the micro-water pump 36 is started, the water in the fan-shaped frame 311 is pumped out through the water pumping pipe 361, the pumped water flows into the pipeline 33 through the water outlet pipe 362, the outer wall of a wine bottle to be processed is washed through the spray head 34, the outer wall of the wine bottle is sterilized, after the wine bottle is cleaned, the switch of the water outlet pipe 32 is opened, waste water after cleaning in the fan-shaped frame 311 is discharged, secondary pollution to the outer wall of the wine bottle caused by recycling is avoided, the quality of bottle washing water is improved, the cleaning effect of the wine bottle is ensured, the power supply of the fan 373 is switched on, the fan 373 is powered on, the electric slide block 371 is started again to drive the mounting plate 372 and the fan 373 to rotate along the whole circle of the track of the annular guide rail 37, so as to air-dry the cleaned wine bottle, the power supply of the ultraviolet lamp 38 is switched on, make ultraviolet lamp 38 circular telegram and carry out ultraviolet irradiation to the beverage bottle bottleneck after the air-dry, reach the effect of sterilization, prevent when wasing the beverage bottle outer wall, the bottleneck can receive the pollution under the effect of rivers, lead to the disinfection of beverage bottle not thorough, thereby reach the aseptic requirement of beverage bottle, when the beverage bottle after the ultraviolet sterilization moves to the top of link joint 392, two sets of movable plates 395 can carry on spacingly and support to the beverage bottle after the ultraviolet sterilization, prevent that the beverage bottle from rolling out to the top of link joint 392 under the effect of not having the external force, can carry the unloading to the beverage bottle after the ultraviolet sterilization through link joint 392, the rethread is artifical to take can, rotating two-way screw 394, can make two sets of movable plates 395 carry out relative or opposite movement under the screw drive of two-way screw 394 and the guide effect of guide bar 393, with this diameter that can treat processing beverage bottle is adjusted.
In addition, the invention provides a treatment method for cleaning and sterilizing wine bottles before filling white spirit, which comprises the following steps:
s1 feeding: the wine bottle to be processed is placed in the annular seat 162 in an inverted manner, the annular seat 162 can support the wine bottle to be processed, the arc-shaped rubber pads 165 drive the Contraband-shaped lug 164 and the T-shaped rod 163 to synchronously move outwards under the extrusion force of the wine bottle to be processed, the telescopic springs 166 gradually extend, a certain clamping force can be applied to the outer wall of the wine bottle to be processed by the plurality of groups of arc-shaped rubber pads 165, the lifting cylinder 15 is started to drive the lifting rod 14 to vertically reciprocate and linearly move in the cross groove 131, the stepping motor is started to drive the fixing rod 13 to intermittently rotate, the fixing rod 13 drives the lifting rod 14 and the lifting cylinder 15 to synchronously rotate, the lifting rod 14 can drive the connecting rod 21, the annular plate 22 and the support plate 23 to vertically reciprocate and intermittently rotate synchronously, the support plate 23 drives the clamping mechanism 24 to move together, the transmission motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 241 to rotate, the transmission belt 248 is used for driving the rest of the rotating shafts 241 to synchronously rotate, the rotating shafts 241 drive the gears 242 which are coaxially connected to rotate together, two groups of racks 243 move oppositely or oppositely under the guiding action of the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped blocks and the driving action of the gears 242, the racks 243 drive the side brackets 244, the arc-shaped clamping plates 245 and the rubber plates 246 to synchronously move, so that the outer walls of wine bottles with different diameters can be clamped, continuous feeding of the wine bottles to be processed is realized, and the outer walls of the wine bottles are sequentially cleaned, air-dried and sterilized;
s2 cleaning the outer wall: putting a certain amount of water into the fan-shaped frame 311, wherein the water level does not exceed the top of the annular seat 162, starting a valve of the micro water pump 36 to pump the water in the fan-shaped frame 311 through the water pumping pipe 361, pumping the pumped water into the pipeline 33 through the water outlet pipe 362, washing the outer wall of the wine bottle to be processed through the spray head 34, sterilizing the outer wall of the wine bottle, after cleaning, opening a switch of the water outlet pipe 32 to discharge the cleaned waste water in the fan-shaped frame 311, so that the secondary pollution to the outer wall of the wine bottle caused by recycling is avoided, the quality of bottle washing water is improved, and the cleaning effect of the wine bottle is ensured;
s3 air drying: turning on the power supply of the fan 373 to electrify the fan 373, and then starting the electric slider 371 to drive the mounting plate 372 and the fan 373 to rotate along the track of the annular guide rail 37 for the whole circle, so as to air-dry the cleaned wine bottle;
s4 bottle neck disinfection: the power supply of the ultraviolet lamp 38 is switched on, so that the ultraviolet lamp 38 is electrified and ultraviolet irradiation is carried out on the bottleneck of the air-dried wine bottle, and the sterilization effect is achieved;
s5 blanking: when the wine bottles after ultraviolet sterilization move to the upper part of the chain plate 392, the two groups of moving plates 395 can limit and support the wine bottles after ultraviolet sterilization, the wine bottles are prevented from rolling out to the top of the chain plate 392 under the action of no external force, the wine bottles after ultraviolet sterilization can be conveyed and discharged through the chain plate 392, and then the wine bottles can be manually taken, the two-way screw 394 is rotated, so that the two groups of moving plates 395 can move relatively or oppositely under the thread driving of the two-way screw 394 and the guiding action of the guide rod 393, and the diameter of the wine bottles to be processed can be adjusted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a before white spirit filling beverage bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment, this equipment includes base (10) and sets up at base (10) top edge's multiunit sill pillar (11) along its circumference evenly distributed, its characterized in that: the top of the bottom column (11) is provided with a turntable (12), the top center of the turntable (12) is provided with a fixed rod (13), the bottom end of the fixed rod (13) penetrates through the bottom of the turntable (12) and is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is installed at the top of the base (10), the top center of the fixed rod (13) is provided with a cross groove (131), the inside of the vertical section of the cross groove (131) is in sliding fit with a lifting rod (14), the top of the fixed rod (13) is provided with a lifting cylinder (15), the lower end of the lifting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting rod (14), the edge of the top of the turntable (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting mechanisms (16), the supporting mechanisms (16) are arranged at equal intervals along the outer wall of the turntable (12), the supporting mechanisms (16) comprise a plurality of groups of supporting legs (161) symmetrically arranged at the top of the turntable (12), and the tops of the plurality of groups of supporting legs (161) are jointly and fixedly connected with a ring-shaped base (162), a rubber layer is arranged at the top of the annular seat (162);
a feeding device (20) is arranged above the turntable (12), the feeding device (20) comprises connecting rods (21) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod (14), the two groups of connecting rods (21) are respectively in sliding fit in the two groups of horizontal sections of the cross groove (131), the outer ends of the two groups of connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped plate (22) together, a support plate (23) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the supporting mechanism (16), of the outer wall of the ring-shaped plate (22), a rubber pad (231) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (23) and located right above the ring-shaped seat (162), and a clamping mechanism (24) is arranged on the side wall of the support plate (23);
the top of the rotary disc (12) is provided with a sterilization device (30), the sterilization device (30) comprises a cylindrical sleeve (31) which is arranged at the top of the base (10) and fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixed rod (13), one end of the outer wall of the cylindrical sleeve (31) is welded with a fan-shaped frame (311) at the position which is positioned at the top of the base (10), the bottom end of the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame (311) is provided with an inclined plate (312), the upper end of the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame (311) is provided with a pipeline (33), the center of one end, close to the curved surface of the fan-shaped frame (311), of the pipeline (33) is provided with a spray head (34), the spray heads (34) are communicated with the pipeline (33), two groups of the spray heads (34) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the outer wall of the fan-shaped frame (311) is provided with a side stretching plate (35), the top of the side stretching plate (35) is provided with a micro water pump (36), one end, close to the fan-shaped frame (311) of the micro pump (36) is provided with a water pumping pipe (361), the water pumping pipe (361) penetrates through the interior of the fan-shaped frame (311), a water outlet pipe (362) is arranged at the top of the micro water pump (36), the tail end of the water outlet pipe (362) penetrates through the inner wall of the fan-shaped frame (311) to be fixedly connected with the pipeline (33) and to be communicated with the pipeline (33), an ultraviolet lamp (38) is arranged at one side, corresponding to the position of the group of supporting mechanisms (16), of the top of the rotary disc (12) and located at one side of the fan-shaped frame (311), a blanking mechanism (39) is arranged at one side, corresponding to the position of the group of supporting mechanisms (16), of the top of the rotary disc (12) and located at one side of the ultraviolet lamp (38), the blanking mechanism (39) comprises positioning plates (391) which are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the top of the rotary disc (12) in a front-back and left-right mode, chain plates (392) are arranged between the plurality of groups of positioning plates (391), 395) are symmetrically arranged at the front-back and front-back of the top of the chain plates (392), and outer walls of the moving plates (395) are coated with rubber layers.
2. The before-white-spirit-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of annular seat (162) is provided with multiunit T type pole (163), and multiunit T type pole (163) are all-round bilateral symmetry along the outer wall of annular seat (162) and arrange, and the inner wall and the fixedly connected with Contraband type ear seat (164) of annular seat (162) are run through to the one end of T type pole (163), are provided with between Contraband type ear seat (164) two sets of horizontal segments cambered rubber pad (165), and the outer wall of T type pole (163) horizontal segment just is located and is provided with expanding spring (166) between T type pole (163) vertical section and annular seat (162) outer wall.
3. The before-white-spirit-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (24) are including rotating pivot (241) of connecting at extension board (23) top and being located rubber pad (231) directly over, the outer wall cover of pivot (241) is equipped with gear (242), the bilateral symmetry of gear (242) is provided with rack (243), two sets of rack (243) all with gear (242) intermeshing, the one end of two sets of rack (243) bottoms all is provided with collateral branch frame (244), two sets of collateral branch framves (244) are located the both sides of gear (242) respectively, the bottom of collateral branch frame (244) is provided with ARC splint (245), the one end that ARC splint (245) lateral wall is close to rubber pad (231) is provided with rubber slab (246).
4. The before-white-wine-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the rack (243) is provided with a T-shaped groove, a T-shaped block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the T-shaped groove, of the top of the support plate (23), and the T-shaped block is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the T-shaped groove.
5. The before-white-wine-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed cover of symmetry is equipped with circular baffle (247) about the outer wall of pivot (241), and the outer wall of multiunit pivot (241) and the position that is located between two sets of circular baffle (247) of longitudinal symmetry are overlapped jointly and are equipped with drive belt (248), and wherein the terminal fixedly connected with drive motor of a set of pivot (241), the top fixed connection of L type seat and a set of extension board (23) is passed through to drive motor's bottom.
6. The before-white-spirit-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined plate (312) is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the fan-shaped frame (311) and is inclined from the circle center of the turntable (12) to the edge, the bottom end of the curved surface outer wall of the fan-shaped frame (311) is provided with a drain pipe (32), and the drain pipe (32) is communicated with the inside of the fan-shaped frame (311).
7. The before-white-wine-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the position that carousel (12) top corresponds a set of supporting mechanism (16) and is located the left side of fan type frame (311) and is provided with loop type guide rail (37), and the inside slip of loop type guide rail (37) is docked has electronic slider (371), and the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (372) of electronic slider (371), the lateral wall of mounting panel (372) have a plurality of fans (373) along its direction of height linear distribution.
8. The before-white-spirit-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two-way positioning plate is characterized in that a guide rod (393) is rotatably connected to a position, which is close to the position between the two groups of positioning plates (391) of the support plate (23) and is located above the chain plate (392), a two-way screw (394) is rotatably connected to a position, which is far away from the position between the two groups of positioning plates (391) of the support plate (23) and is located above the chain plate (392), the two groups of moving plates (395) are jointly sleeved on the outer walls of the guide rod (393) and the two-way screw (394), the two groups of moving plates (395) are connected with the guide rod (393) in a sliding fit mode, and the two groups of moving plates (395) are connected with the two-way screw (394) in a threaded fit mode.
9. The before-white-wine-filling wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: when the wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment is used for sterilizing the outer wall of the wine bottle before filling the white wine, the steps are as follows:
s1 feeding: the lifting rod (14) moves up and down and the fixed rod (13) rotates intermittently to continuously feed the wine bottles to be processed;
s2 cleaning the outer wall: the outer wall of the wine bottle to be processed is washed through the spray head (34) to finish the sterilization of the outer wall of the wine bottle;
s3 air drying: air-drying the cleaned wine bottle by a fan (373);
s4 bottle neck disinfection: ultraviolet irradiation is carried out on the bottleneck of the air-dried wine bottle by an ultraviolet lamp (38), so as to finish the disinfection of the bottleneck;
s5 blanking: the wine bottles after ultraviolet sterilization are conveyed and fed through a chain plate (392), and then manually taken.
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| CN202111314057.5A CN113860250B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Wine bottle cleaning and sterilizing treatment equipment and treatment method before filling of white wine |
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|---|---|
| CN113860250B (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221222 Address after: 201415 Room 127, No. 33, Lane 1881, Daye Road, Zhuangxing Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Guijiu Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 032199 No. 59, Diqing street, Wenshui County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Li Jianwang |