CN113859783A - Superfine composite admixture warehouse - Google Patents
Superfine composite admixture warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN113859783A CN113859783A CN202111041786.8A CN202111041786A CN113859783A CN 113859783 A CN113859783 A CN 113859783A CN 202111041786 A CN202111041786 A CN 202111041786A CN 113859783 A CN113859783 A CN 113859783A
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- sliding
- sliding block
- warehouse
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- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
Abstract
The application discloses an ultrafine composite admixture warehouse, which relates to the field of powder storage warehouses and comprises a warehouse body, a sliding rod, a first sliding assembly, a second sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the first sliding assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first locking block and a first driving piece; the second sliding assembly is positioned above the first sliding assembly; the adjusting component comprises an adjusting rod, an adjusting block, a third driving piece and a guide rod, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the adjusting rod is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod penetrates through the second sliding block, and the adjusting block is connected with the adjusting rod in a threaded mode. This application can conveniently measure the volume of admixture ejection of compact.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of powder storage warehouses, in particular to a superfine composite admixture warehouse.
Background
The power plant can produce more fly ash in the production electric power in-process, fly ash directly puts into external environment not only can lead to the pollution of environment, still can lead to the waste of fly ash material, in order to reduce the waste of fly ash, generally need mix fly ash and other raw materials, form the admixture for building after mixing the completion, the admixture is stored temporarily in solid powder storehouse usually, fly ash warehouse is bulky, the bottom still is provided with the equipment that is used for the fly ash ejection of compact such as discharge cone, fluidization pipe.
Among the correlation technique, chinese utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN213084195U discloses a fly ash warehouse convenient to clear storehouse, and it includes the storehouse body, feed arrangement, unloads the awl, the storehouse body is including the storehouse top, bulkhead, the bottom of the storehouse, be provided with the fluidization stick on the bottom of the storehouse, the position that the bulkhead is close to the bottom of the storehouse has seted up the discharge opening, the discharge opening intercommunication has the discharging pipe, feed arrangement is located the storehouse top, it is located the bottom of the storehouse to unload the awl, the discharging pipe is located fluidization stick top, the plenum is seted up to the bulkhead, the plenum intercommunication has the air supply pipe, the one end that the air supply pipe is located the bulkhead outside is connected with gas blowing mechanism.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that after the admixture is stored in the warehouse in the related art, when the admixture stored in the warehouse needs to be discharged, the admixture leaves the inner wall of the silo body through the discharge cone at the bottom of the silo body, and because the speed at which the admixture leaves the interior of the silo body changes, the amount of the discharged admixture is difficult to measure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to measure the amount of admixture discharged conveniently, the application provides a superfine composite admixture warehouse.
The application provides a superfine composite admixture warehouse adopts following technical scheme:
the superfine composite admixture warehouse comprises a warehouse body, wherein a material cavity is formed in the warehouse body, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the warehouse body, the feed inlet is communicated with the material cavity, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the warehouse body, the discharge outlet is communicated with the material cavity, a discharge valve is arranged at the discharge outlet, the discharge valve is connected with the warehouse body, the superfine composite admixture warehouse also comprises a sliding rod, a first sliding assembly, a second sliding assembly, an adjusting assembly and a control assembly, the sliding rod is arranged along the height direction of the warehouse body, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the warehouse body;
the first sliding assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first locking block and a first driving piece, the first sliding block is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the first locking block is connected with the first sliding block in a sliding mode, and the first driving piece can drive the first locking block to abut against the sliding rod tightly;
the second sliding assembly is positioned above the first sliding assembly and comprises a second sliding block, a second locking block and a second driving piece, the second sliding block and the sliding rod are in the same structure as the first sliding assembly, the second sliding block is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the second locking block is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding mode, and the second driving piece can push the second locking block to be tightly abutted to the sliding rod;
the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod, an adjusting block, a third driving piece and a guide rod, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the adjusting rod is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod penetrates through the second sliding block, the adjusting block is connected with the adjusting rod in a threaded mode, the third driving piece can drive the adjusting rod to rotate, the guide rod and the adjusting rod are arranged in parallel, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the guide rod penetrates through the third driving piece, and the third driving piece is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode;
the control assembly can control the opening or closing of the discharge valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the admixture enters the material inlet cavity through the material inlet, the first sliding block is attached to the second sliding block, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are both placed above the admixture, the first driving piece pushes the first locking block to be abutted against the sliding rod, the first sliding block is fixed on the sliding rod, the second driving piece pushes the second locking block to be abutted against the sliding rod, the sliding states of the second sliding block and the sliding rod are fixed, the third driving piece drives the adjusting block to slide along the length direction of the adjusting rod, the third driving piece slides along the guide rod, the distance between the adjusting block and the second sliding block is changed, the third driving piece stops rotating, the sliding states of the adjusting block and the adjusting rod are fixed, the first driving piece drives the first locking block to move towards one side far away from the sliding rod, and the fixed states of the first sliding block and the sliding rod are released; an operator opens the discharge valve, the admixture in the warehouse body gradually leaves the material cavity, along with the reduction of the admixture in the warehouse body, a first sliding block at the top of the admixture gradually loses the support of the admixture below, the first sliding block slides along with the descent of the admixture under the action of self gravity, an adjusting rod slides through a second sliding block, the adjusting block is attached to the second sliding block, and the control assembly controls the discharge valve to be closed; the volume of admixture ejection of compact equals the cross sectional area of interval multiplication warehouse body between regulating block and the second sliding block, when needs continue the ration ejection of compact, the second driving piece drives the motion of second retaining member, the fixed state of second sliding block is relieved, the second sliding block slides along the slide bar, second sliding block and first sliding block laminating, later the second driving piece drives second retaining block and slide bar and supports tightly, open the bleeder valve after, the admixture continues the ejection of compact, step above the repetition is closed until the bleeder valve, the volume of the admixture ejection of compact is the same with the volume of ejection of compact last time, the improvement carries out the reliability of continuous ration ejection of compact to the admixture, also can conveniently measure the admixture ejection of compact simultaneously.
Optionally, the second sliding block is located the top of first sliding block, control assembly includes trigger and controller, the trigger is located between second sliding block and the regulating block, the casing and the second sliding block of trigger are connected, the output and the controller electricity of trigger are connected, controller and bleeder valve electricity are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when second sliding block and regulating block laminating, the trigger is extruded, and the trigger transmits trigger signal to the controller, and the controller receives trigger signal and produces stop signal, and the controller is closed after receiving stop signal to the bleeder valve transmission, bleeder valve, and the ejection of compact state of admixture stops, improves the reliability to the measurement of admixture discharge capacity, improves the convenience of the ejection of compact of admixture.
Optionally, one side that the second sliding block was kept away from to first sliding block is provided with the first piece of scraping, the first piece of scraping is connected with first sliding block, the first piece of scraping is laminated with the slide bar, the first piece of scraping and slide bar sliding connection, one side that the first sliding block was kept away from to the second sliding block is provided with the second and scrapes the piece, the second is scraped the piece and is connected with the second sliding block, the second is scraped piece and slide bar laminating, the second is scraped piece and slide bar sliding connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first piece of scraping can conveniently erase the admixture piece of slide bar week side, improves first sliding block and carries out gliding stability along the slide bar, reduces the possibility of first sliding block and slide bar jamming, improves the reliability that first sliding block followed the motion of admixture top, and the convenience is measured the volume of admixture ejection of compact.
Optionally, a floating plate is arranged on the periphery of the first sliding block, and the floating plate is connected with the first sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the planktonic board can increase the area of contact between first sliding block and the admixture top, reduces the possibility that first sliding block is absorbed into in the admixture when following the admixture motion, improves the accuracy that first sliding block and second sliding block carry out the measurement to the volume of admixture.
Optionally, the device further comprises an auxiliary lifting assembly for lifting the floating plate, wherein the auxiliary lifting assembly is positioned at the top of the warehouse body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when this internal filling admixture of warehouse, drive board, first sliding subassembly, second sliding subassembly and the adjustment assembly that floats through supplementary promotion subassembly and move to the slide bar top, reduce the possibility that board, first sliding subassembly, second sliding subassembly and adjustment assembly were buried by the admixture, improve and carry out the volume of ejection of compact and carry out the reliability of measurement to the admixture.
Optionally, the auxiliary lifting assembly comprises a driving motor, a connecting rope and a lifting ring, the casing of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the warehouse body, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is fixedly connected with the floating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor's pivot drives the connection motion, connects the rope winding in the week side of driving motor pivot, connects the rope and drives rings towards the motion of slide bar top, and rings drive board, first slip subassembly, second slip subassembly and the motion of adjusting part towards the slide bar top of swimming to the convenient filling admixture that fills in the material chamber makes things convenient for first slip subassembly, second slip subassembly and adjusting part to measure the load of admixture.
Optionally, the warehouse body side wall is provided with a vibration motor, and a shell of the vibration motor is connected with the warehouse body side wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up vibrating motor at warehouse body lateral wall, vibrating motor can make things convenient for the admixture to slide to the discharge gate along warehouse body inner wall, and the possibility of bridging when reducing the admixture ejection of compact conveniently measures the volume of admixture ejection of compact, reduces the admixture and bridges and lead to the possibility of first sliding component and second sliding component stop motion.
Optionally, the vibrating motor is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of vibrating motor distributes in the week side of warehouse body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up a plurality of vibrating motor in warehouse body week side, make things convenient for the admixture to move to the discharge gate along the warehouse body, improve the possibility of admixture top horizontal fall, reduce the possibility of admixture whereabouts unevenness, improve and carry out the reliability of measuring to the volume of admixture ejection of compact.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the sliding rod, the first sliding assembly, the second sliding assembly, the adjusting assembly and the control assembly in the warehouse body, when the admixture is discharged along the discharge valve, the second sliding assembly and the sliding rod are kept in a fixed state, the first sliding assembly slides along with the descent of the admixture, the adjusting assembly is used for limiting the distance between the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly, when the distance between the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly reaches the maximum value, the control assembly controls the discharge valve to be closed, the amount of discharged admixture is equal to the numerical value obtained by multiplying the distance between the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly by the cross-sectional area of the warehouse body, continuous discharge of the admixture is facilitated, and the amount of discharged admixture is conveniently metered;
2. the floating plates are arranged on the peripheral sides of the first sliding pieces, so that the contact area between the first sliding pieces and the admixture is increased through the floating plates, the first sliding pieces are convenient to fall gradually along with the movement of the admixture, and the reliability of metering the discharge amount of the admixture by the first sliding pieces and the second sliding pieces is improved;
3. set up vibrating motor in warehouse body week side, make things convenient for the admixture to slide along warehouse body inner wall, reduce the possibility that the admixture bridged, make things convenient for first slider to follow the motion and the motion of admixture, improve the discharge to the admixture and carry out the accuracy of measurement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrafine composite admixture warehouse according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of an ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a first slide assembly, a second slide assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a control assembly of an ultra-fine composite blend warehouse according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a warehouse body; 101. a material cavity; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a discharge port; 2. a slide bar; 3. a discharge valve; 4. a first slide assembly; 41. a first slider; 42. a first locking block; 43. a first driving member; 5. a second slide assembly; 51. a second slider; 52. a second locking block; 53. a second driving member; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. adjusting a rod; 62. an adjusting block; 63. a third driving member; 64. a guide bar; 7. a control component; 71. a trigger; 72. a controller; 8. a first scraping block; 9. a second scraping block; 10. a floating plate; 11. an auxiliary lifting assembly; 111. a drive motor; 112. connecting ropes; 113. a hoisting ring; 114. a fixed pulley; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a support frame; 14. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses an ultrafine composite admixture warehouse. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse includes a warehouse body 1, a slide bar 2, a first slide assembly 4, a second slide assembly 5, an adjustment assembly 6, and a control assembly 7; the warehouse comprises a warehouse body 1, a material cavity 101 is formed in the warehouse body 1, a material inlet 102 is formed in the top of the warehouse body 1, the material inlet 102 is communicated with the material cavity 101, a material outlet 103 is formed in the bottom of the warehouse body 1, the material outlet 103 is communicated with the material cavity 101, a discharge valve 3 is arranged at the position of the material outlet 103, the discharge valve 3 is an electromagnetic brake valve, the discharge valve 3 and the bottom wall of the warehouse body 1 are in threaded connection, a support frame 13 is arranged at the bottom of the warehouse body 1, four support frames 13 are arranged, the support frames 13 are vertically arranged, and the top of the support frame 13 is welded and fixed with the warehouse body 1; the sliding rod 2 is cylindrical, the sliding rod 2 is arranged along the height direction of the warehouse body 1, the brackets 14 are arranged between the sliding rod 2 and the warehouse body 1, the number of the brackets 14 is four, the four brackets 14 are obliquely arranged, one end of each bracket 14 is welded and fixed with the sliding rod 2, and the other end of each bracket 14 is welded and fixed with the warehouse body 1;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first sliding assembly 4 includes a first sliding block 41, a first locking block 42 and a first driving member 43, the first sliding block 41 is cylindrical, the first sliding block 41 and the sliding rod 2 are coaxially disposed, the sliding rod 2 penetrates through the first sliding block 41, the first sliding block 41 and the sliding rod 2 are slidably connected, the first locking block 42 and the first sliding block 41 are slidably connected, the first locking block 42 can slide toward the axial direction of the sliding rod 2, the first driving member 43 can be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, or a gear and rack structure, in this embodiment, the first driving member 43 is an oil cylinder, the first driving member 43 is horizontally disposed, the housing of the first sliding block 43 and the first locking block 41 are fixedly connected by a bolt, and the piston rod of the first driving member 43 and the first locking block 42 are fixedly connected by a bolt.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second sliding assembly 5 is located above the first sliding assembly 4, the second sliding assembly 5 includes a second sliding block 51, a second locking block 52 and a second driving element 53 which have the same structure as the first sliding assembly 4, the second sliding block 51 is cylindrical, the second sliding block 51 and the first sliding block 41 are coaxially arranged, the sliding rod 2 penetrates through the second sliding block 51, the second sliding block 51 and the sliding rod 2 are slidably connected, the second locking block 52 and the second sliding block 51 are slidably connected, and the second locking block 52 can slide towards one side of the sliding rod 2; the second driving member 53 may be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, or a gear-rack structure, in this embodiment, the second driving member 53 is an oil cylinder, the second driving member 53 is horizontally disposed, a housing of the second driving member 53 and the second sliding block 51 are fixedly connected by a bolt, and a piston rod of the second driving member 53 and the second locking block 52 are fixedly connected by a bolt.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting assembly 6 includes an adjusting rod 61, an adjusting block 62, a third driving member 63 and a guide rod 64, the adjusting rod 61 and the guide rod 64 are both cylindrical, the adjusting rod 61 and the guide rod 64 are vertically arranged, the adjusting rod 61 is a threaded rod, the adjusting rod 61 is located at the top of the first sliding block 41, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 61 is welded with the first sliding block 41, the adjusting rod 61 penetrates through the second sliding block 51, and the adjusting rod 61 is slidably connected with the second sliding block 51; the adjusting block 62 is provided with a threaded hole which penetrates through the adjusting block 62, and the adjusting block 62 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 61; the third driving member 63 may be a servo motor or a servo motor with a gear box, in this embodiment, the third driving member 63 is configured as a servo motor with a gear box, and the third driving member 63 and the output shaft and the adjusting block 62 are connected and driven by a gear; the guide rod 64 is arranged at the top of the second sliding block 51, the bottom end of the guide rod 64 is welded and fixed with the second sliding block 51, the guide rod 64 penetrates through the side wall of the third driving piece 63, and the guide rod 64 is connected with the shell of the third driving piece 63 in a sliding mode.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the control assembly 7 includes a trigger 71 and a controller 72, the trigger 71 is a contact switch, the trigger 71 is located between the second sliding block 51 and the adjusting block 62, a housing of the trigger 71 and the second sliding block 51 are fixedly connected by a bolt, an output end of the trigger 71 is electrically connected with the controller 72, the controller 72 is a PLC controller 72, the controller 72 is placed on the ground, and an output end of the controller 72 is electrically connected with the discharge valve 3.
In summary, when the admixture is poured into the warehouse body 1, the discharge valve 3 is closed, and the admixture is put into the material cavity 101 through the feed inlet 102 by the screw conveyer; when the admixture in the admixture cavity 101 needs to be discharged, the first sliding block 41 is attached to the second sliding block 51, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 are both placed above the admixture, the first driving piece 43 pushes the first locking block 42 to be abutted to the sliding rod 2, the second driving piece 53 pushes the second locking block 52 to be abutted to the sliding rod 2, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 are both fixed on the sliding rod 2, the third driving piece 63 drives the adjusting block 62 to rotate, the shell of the third driving piece 63 slides along the guide rod 64, the adjusting block 62 slides along the length direction of the adjusting rod 61, the distance between the adjusting block 62 and the second sliding block 51 is increased, then the third driving piece 63 stops rotating, the adjusting block 62 and the adjusting rod 61 are fixed, the first driving piece 43 drives the first locking block 42 to move to the side far away from the sliding rod 2, and the fixed state of the first sliding block 41 and the sliding rod 2 is released; an operator opens the discharge valve 3, the admixture in the warehouse body 1 gradually leaves the material cavity 101, the admixture leaves the warehouse body 1 through the discharge hole 103, along with the reduction of the admixture in the warehouse body 1, the first sliding block 41 on the top of the admixture gradually loses the support of the admixture below, the first sliding block 41 slides along the falling of the admixture under the action of self gravity, the first sliding block 41 slides along the sliding rod 2, the first sliding block 41 drives the adjusting rod 61 to slide through the second sliding block 51, the adjusting block 62 is attached to the trigger 71, the trigger 71 transmits a contact signal to the controller 72, the controller 72 transmits a closing signal to the discharge valve 3 after receiving the contact signal, the discharge valve 3 is closed, and the discharge of the admixture stops; the amount of admixture discharged at this time is equal to the distance between the regulating block 62 and the second sliding block 51 multiplied by the cross-sectional area of the warehouse body 1.
When the quantitative discharging is needed to be continued, the second driving piece 53 drives the second locking piece to move towards one side far away from the sliding rod 2, the fixed state of the second sliding block 51 is released, the second sliding block 51 slides along the sliding rod 2, the second sliding block 51 is separated from the adjusting block 62, the second sliding block 51 is attached to the first sliding block 41, then the second driving piece 53 drives the second locking block 52 to be abutted to the sliding rod 2, the discharging valve 3 is continuously opened by an operator, the admixture continues to be discharged, the steps above are repeated until the discharging valve 3 is closed, the amount of the discharged admixture is the same as the amount of the discharged admixture at last time, the reliability of continuous quantitative discharging of the admixture is improved, meanwhile, the amount of the discharged admixture can be conveniently measured, and the accuracy of the measured amount of the discharged admixture is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to improve the accuracy of discharging the admixture from the warehouse body 1, a floating plate 10 is arranged on the periphery of the first sliding block 41, the floating plate 10 is annular, the floating plate 10 is located below the first sliding block 41, and the floating plate 10 and the first sliding block 41 are welded and fixed; a first scraping block 8 is arranged on one side, away from the second sliding block 51, of the first sliding block 41, the first scraping block 8 is made of rubber, the first scraping block 8 is arranged on the periphery of the sliding rod 2, the first scraping block 8 is elastically clamped with the first sliding block 41, and the first scraping block 8 is connected with the sliding rod 2 in a sliding mode; the second scraping block 9 is arranged on the top of the second sliding block 51 far away from the first sliding block 41, the second scraping block 9 is made of rubber materials, the second scraping block 9 is elastically clamped with the second sliding block 51, and the second scraping block 9 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 2. When the admixture descends in warehouse body 1, planktonic board 10 can increase the area of contact between admixture and the first sliding block 41, make things convenient for first sliding block 41 to follow the decline of admixture and reduce, first scraping 8 can conveniently erase the admixture piece of slide bar 2 week side, reduce the possibility that first sliding block 41 and slide bar 2 take place the jamming, piece 9 can conveniently be wiped with the admixture piece on the slide bar 2 of second sliding block 51 top to the second, improve the convenience of the first sliding block 41 of lifting and second sliding block 51, measure the amount of admixture ejection of compact.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to lift the first sliding member and the second sliding member, the warehouse body 1 is further provided with two or more auxiliary lifting assemblies 11, each auxiliary lifting assembly 11 may be provided with one or more auxiliary lifting assemblies 11, in this embodiment, each auxiliary lifting assembly 11 is provided with two or more auxiliary lifting assemblies 11, each auxiliary lifting assembly 11 is disposed on the periphery of the warehouse body 1, each auxiliary lifting assembly 11 includes a driving motor 111, a connecting rope 112, a hanging ring 113 and a fixed pulley 114, the driving motor 111 is a servo motor, a housing of the driving motor 111 is fixedly connected with the warehouse body 1 through a bolt, the connecting rope 112 is a steel wire rope, one end of the connecting rope 112 is fixedly bound to a rotating shaft of the driving motor 111, the other end of the connecting rope 112 is fixedly fastened to the hanging ring 113, the hanging ring 113 is in threaded connection with the floating plate 10, the fixed pulley 114 is located on the top of the warehouse body 1, the fixed pulley 114 is fixedly connected with the top of the warehouse body 1 through a bolt, the connecting rope 112 is wound around the fixed pulley 114. When the first sliding block 41 reaches the bottom of the warehouse body 1, the operator opens the driving motor 111, the driving motor 111 rotates, the output shaft of the driving motor 111 winds the connecting rope 112 on the peripheral side, the first driving piece 43 drives the first locking piece 42 to move towards the side far away from the sliding rod 2, the second driving piece 53 drives the second locking piece 52 to move towards the side far away from the sliding rod 2, the floating plate 10 drives the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 to move towards the top of the sliding rod 2 under the driving of the connecting rope 112, so that the admixture can be conveniently poured into the warehouse body 1, the possibility that the floating plate 10, the first sliding assembly 4, the second sliding assembly 5 and the adjusting assembly 6 are buried by the admixture is reduced, and the reliability of metering the amount of the admixture for discharging is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, because the top is the back taper when the admixture descends in the warehouse body 1, in order to reduce the height of the taper when the admixture is discharged, the lower side of the warehouse body 1 is provided with one or two vibration motors 12, and in this embodiment, the vibration motors 12 are provided with two, the two vibration motors 12 are arranged on the peripheral side of the warehouse body 1, and the housing of the vibration motors 12 is fixedly connected with the warehouse body 1 through bolts. When the admixture is discharged from the warehouse body 1, the vibrating motor 12 is started, the admixture moves towards the discharge hole 103 along the warehouse body 1, the taper in the admixture discharging process is reduced, the possibility of horizontal falling of the top of the admixture is improved, the possibility of uneven falling of the admixture is reduced, the reliability of the first sliding block 41 following the falling of the admixture is improved, and the discharge amount of the admixture is conveniently measured.
The implementation principle of the superfine composite admixture warehouse in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the admixture stored in the warehouse body 1 is discharged, the first sliding block 41 is attached to the second sliding block 51, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 are both placed above the admixture, the first driving piece 43 pushes the first locking block 42 to be abutted to the sliding rod 2, the second driving piece 53 pushes the second locking block 52 to be abutted to the sliding rod 2, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 are both fixed on the sliding rod 2, the third driving piece 63 drives the adjusting block 62 to rotate, the shell of the third driving piece 63 slides along the guide rod 64, the adjusting block 62 slides along the length direction of the adjusting rod 61, the distance between the adjusting block 62 and the second sliding block 51 is increased, then the third driving piece 63 stops rotating, the adjusting block 62 and the adjusting rod 61 are fixed, the first driving piece 43 drives the first locking block 42 to move to the side far away from the sliding rod 2, and the fixed state of the first sliding block 41 and the sliding rod 2 is released; an operator opens the discharge valve 3, opens the vibrating motor 12, the admixture in the warehouse body 1 gradually leaves the material cavity 101, the admixture leaves the warehouse body 1 through the discharge hole 103, along with the decrease of the admixture in the warehouse body 1, the first sliding block 41 and the floating plate 10 on the top of the admixture gradually lose the support of the admixture below, the first sliding block 41 and the floating plate 10 slide along the descent of the admixture under the action of self gravity, the first sliding block 41 slides along the sliding rod 2, the first scraping block 8 cleans up the admixture scraps on the side wall of the sliding rod 2, the first sliding block 41 drives the adjusting rod 61 to slide through the second sliding block 51, the connecting rope 112 gradually separates from the rotating shaft of the driving motor 111 along with the movement of the hanging ring 113, the adjusting block 62 is attached to the second sliding block 51, the adjusting block 62 is attached to the trigger 71, the trigger 71 transmits a contact signal to the controller 72, the controller 72 transmits a closing signal to the discharge valve 3 after receiving the contact signal, the discharge valve 3 is closed, and the discharging of the admixture is stopped; the amount of admixture discharged is equal to the distance between the adjusting block 62 and the second sliding block 51 multiplied by the cross-sectional area of the warehouse body 1; when the materials need to be discharged continuously, the second driving piece 53 drives the second locking block 52 to move towards the side far away from the sliding rod 2, the second sliding block 51 slides towards the side of the first sliding block 41, the second sliding block 51 is attached to the first sliding block 41, the second driving piece 53 drives the second locking block 52 to be attached to the sliding rod 2, the steps are repeated until the discharge valve 3 is closed, and the discharging amount of the admixture is the same in two times; when the second sliding block 51 needs to be lifted, the first locking block 42 and the second locking block 52 are separated from the sliding rod 2, the driving motor 111 drives the connecting rope 112 to move, the connecting rope 112 pulls the hanging ring 113 to move, the hanging ring 113 drives the floating plate 10, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 to move, and the floating plate 10, the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 51 reach the top of the warehouse body 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The superfine composite admixture warehouse comprises a warehouse body (1), wherein a material cavity (101) is formed in the warehouse body (1), a feeding hole (102) is formed in the top of the warehouse body (1), the feeding hole (102) is communicated with the material cavity (101), a discharging hole (103) is formed in the bottom of the warehouse body (1), the discharging hole (103) is communicated with the material cavity (101), a discharging valve (3) is arranged at the discharging hole (103), and the discharging valve (3) is connected with the warehouse body (1), and the superfine composite admixture warehouse is characterized in that: the warehouse is characterized by further comprising a sliding rod (2), a first sliding assembly (4), a second sliding assembly (5), an adjusting assembly (6) and a control assembly (7), wherein the sliding rod (2) is arranged along the height direction of the warehouse body (1), and the sliding rod (2) is fixedly connected with the warehouse body (1);
the first sliding assembly (4) comprises a first sliding block (41), a first locking block (42) and a first driving piece (43), the first sliding block (41) is connected with the sliding rod (2) in a sliding mode, the first locking block (42) is connected with the first sliding block (41) in a sliding mode, and the first driving piece (43) can drive the first locking block (42) to be abutted against the sliding rod (2);
the second sliding assembly (5) is positioned above the first sliding assembly (4), the second sliding assembly (5) comprises a second sliding block (51), a second locking block (52) and a second driving piece (53) which are the same in structure as the first sliding assembly (4), the second sliding block (51) is connected with the sliding rod (2) in a sliding mode, the second locking block (52) is connected with the second sliding block (51) in a sliding mode, and the second driving piece (53) can push the second locking block (52) to be abutted to the sliding rod (2);
the adjusting assembly (6) comprises an adjusting rod (61), an adjusting block (62), a third driving piece (63) and a guide rod (64), one end of the adjusting rod (61) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (41), the adjusting rod (61) is slidably connected with the second sliding block (51), the adjusting rod (61) penetrates through the second sliding block (51), the adjusting block (62) is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (61), the third driving piece (63) can drive the adjusting rod (61) to rotate, the guide rod (64) and the adjusting rod (61) are arranged in parallel, the guide rod (64) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (51), the guide rod (64) penetrates through the third driving piece (63), and the third driving piece (63) is slidably connected with the guide rod (64);
the control component (7) can control the opening or closing of the discharge valve (3).
2. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second sliding block (51) is located above the first sliding block (41), the control assembly (7) comprises a trigger (71) and a controller (72), the trigger (71) is located between the second sliding block (51) and the adjusting block (62), a shell of the trigger (71) is connected with the second sliding block (51), the output end of the trigger (71) is electrically connected with the controller (72), and the controller (72) is electrically connected with the discharge valve (3).
3. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side that second sliding block (51) was kept away from in first sliding block (41) is provided with first scraping piece (8), first scraping piece (8) and first sliding block (41) are connected, first scraping piece (8) and slide bar (2) laminating, first scraping piece (8) and slide bar (2) sliding connection, one side that first sliding block (41) was kept away from in second sliding block (51) is provided with the second and scrapes piece (9), the second is scraped piece (9) and is connected with second sliding block (51), the second is scraped piece (9) and slide bar (2) laminating, the second is scraped piece (9) and slide bar (2) sliding connection.
4. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding block (41) is circumferentially provided with a floating plate (10), and the floating plate (10) is connected with the first sliding block (41).
5. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary lifting assembly (11) for lifting the floating plate (10), wherein the auxiliary lifting assembly (11) is located on the top of the warehouse body (1).
6. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: supplementary lifting means (11) include driving motor (111), connect rope (112) and rings (113), the casing and warehouse body (1) fixed connection of driving motor (111), the pivot and the connection rope (112) one end of driving motor (111) are connected, connect the rope (112) other end and rings (113) and connect, rings (113) and plankton board (10) fixed connection.
7. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the warehouse is characterized in that a vibration motor (12) is arranged on the side wall of the warehouse body (1), and a shell of the vibration motor (12) is connected with the side wall of the warehouse body (1).
8. The ultra-fine composite admixture warehouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the warehouse is characterized in that the vibration motors (12) are arranged in a plurality of distributed positions on the periphery of the warehouse body (1) of the vibration motors (12).
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| CN202111041786.8A CN113859783B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Superfine composite admixture warehouse |
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| CN202111041786.8A CN113859783B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Superfine composite admixture warehouse |
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