CN113859456A - Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform - Google Patents

Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113859456A
CN113859456A CN202111091221.0A CN202111091221A CN113859456A CN 113859456 A CN113859456 A CN 113859456A CN 202111091221 A CN202111091221 A CN 202111091221A CN 113859456 A CN113859456 A CN 113859456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
rotating shaft
groove
ship
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111091221.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王铁柱
周毅
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Chongqing Enbeike Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Enbeike Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111091221.0A priority Critical patent/CN113859456A/en
Publication of CN113859456A publication Critical patent/CN113859456A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/04Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability
    • B63B43/06Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability using ballast tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/062Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2207/00Buoyancy or ballast means
    • B63B2207/04Pressure equalising or adjusting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a marine typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform, wherein the top of a placing plate in a containing groove is connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating manner, a wind gathering plate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft is positioned above the placing plate, the top ends of sliding connection sliding plates on the two sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with springs, the top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with a same disc, the inner wall of the top of a transmission groove is rotatably connected with a fluted disc sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the fluted disc is provided with two symmetrical grooves, the output shaft of a generator at the bottom of the transmission groove is fixedly connected with a third gear meshed with the fluted disc, the top of the placing plate is provided with a descending assembly for enabling the placing plate to descend, a stabilizing assembly for increasing the stability of a ship body is arranged in the transmission groove, and a control assembly for controlling the draft of the ship body is arranged in the placing groove; the problem of the sea aerogenerator place the platform of building at present and exist and overturn easily, wind-force too big leads to the damage of generator blade, influences its life is solved.

Description

Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wind power generation, and relates to an offshore typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform.
Background
With the acceleration of global economic development pace, energy problems have become a worldwide problem, and exploration and development of new energy substitute products have become the research direction of experts in related fields of all countries in the world. The exploitation and utilization of offshore wind energy has received increasing attention. Offshore wind energy has the characteristics of land resource saving and wide wind energy resource. However, the challenge of nature, typhoons, cannot be avoided in coastal areas. The unique structure of the fan makes the fan easy to damage in typhoon, the aftereffect is very serious, the huge energy of the typhoon cannot be utilized, and huge economic loss is caused.
In the prior art, a placing platform is built on the sea surface, but the placing platform is easy to overturn on the sea surface when typhoon comes, so that the wind power generation device is sunk on the sea bottom, economic loss is caused, and due to overlarge typhoon, the blades are seriously damaged and the damage proportion is high due to overhigh wind load, so that great challenges are brought to later-stage investment, overhaul and maintenance, and the normal operation of the wind power generation device is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an offshore typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform, which aims to solve the problems that the existing offshore wind power generation platform is easy to overturn, and the service life of the offshore wind power generation platform is influenced by damage of blades of a generator caused by overlarge wind power.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a ship type wind power generation platform for offshore typhoon resistance comprises a ship body, wherein a containing groove, a transmission groove and a placing groove are sequentially arranged in the ship body from top to bottom, a placing plate is connected in the containing groove in a sliding mode, the top of the placing plate is connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating mode, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with the transmission groove in a rotating mode and extends into the placing groove, a plurality of wind gathering plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft and located above the placing plate, sliding plates are connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, springs are connected to the top ends of the two sliding plates in a penetrating mode, the top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the same disc, the disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a fluted disc sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the transmission groove, two symmetrical grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fluted disc, the bottom of the sliding plates penetrates through the grooves, and a generator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission groove, the output shaft fixedly connected with of generator and fluted disc engaged with third gear, the top of placing the dish is equipped with and is used for making the decline subassembly that places the dish and descend, be equipped with the stabilizing component who is used for increasing hull stability in the drive groove, be equipped with the control assembly who is used for controlling hull draft in the standing groove.
Further, the decline subassembly is including rotating the ring gear of connecting at placing a set top, one side of pivot is located the inboard of ring gear and fixed cover is equipped with the fixed disk, a plurality of extension springs of outer wall fixedly connected with of fixed disk, and is a plurality of the equal sliding connection in bottom of wind-collecting plate has the fixture block, and the one end and the fixture block fixed connection of pivot are kept away from to the extension spring, be equipped with a plurality of draw-in grooves with fixture block matched with in the ring gear, accomodate a plurality of screw rods of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with in groove, and the top of a plurality of screw rods all runs through and places the dish, the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod has the first gear with ring looks meshing, and the bottom of first gear rotates with the top of placing the dish to be connected, place fixedly connected with driving motor in the dish, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with and ring looks meshing second gear.
Further, the stabilizing component comprises a first bevel gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission groove, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first bevel gear, the inner wall of the first bevel gear is provided with a plurality of first key grooves matched with the sliding plate, two symmetrical rotating rods are rotatably connected in the ship body, one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the rotating shaft, extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed, one side, which is away from the ship body, of the ship body is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one side, which is away from the ship body, of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts in a penetrating manner, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end, which is close to the ship body, extends into the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, one end, which is away from the rotating shaft, extends into the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are in transmission connection through a chain.
Further, the control assembly comprises a box body which is connected in the placing groove in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with the top of the box body in a rotating mode, a sliding plate is connected in the box body in a sliding mode, a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the placing groove, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods extend into the box body and are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate.
Furthermore, a nut block is fixedly embedded in the first gear, and the top end thread of the screw penetrates through the nut block.
Further, adjacent two gather a plurality of arcs of fixedly connected with between the aerofoil, can increase the stability of gathering the aerofoil through the arc when strong wind comes, prevent to gather the aerofoil and appear damaging.
Further, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of screw rod can carry on spacingly to first gear through the limiting plate, prevents that first gear from breaking away from the screw rod.
Further, the bottom inner wall of holding the groove rotates and inlays and be equipped with the swivel becket, be equipped with two symmetrical second keyways in the swivel becket, and the second keyway is run through to the bottom of slide, can increase the stability of pivot when rotating through swivel becket and second keyway.
Furthermore, the fixed sealing washer that inlays of top inner wall of standing groove, and the bottom of pivot runs through the sealing washer.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with kickboard in one side top that the hull kept away from each other, the bottom fixedly connected with of hull has two symmetrical swash plates, and two swash plates are located the both sides of box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the ship-shaped wind power generation platform with the offshore typhoon resistance, when wind power is strong, the wind gathering plate and the rotating shaft start to rotate rapidly, the clamping blocks can be clamped into the clamping grooves in a sliding mode due to the outward sliding of the clamping blocks caused by the centrifugal force generated when the wind gathering plate rotates, the clamping blocks drive the toothed ring to rotate, the toothed ring is meshed with the first gear, the placing disc starts to drive the rotating shaft and the wind gathering plate to move downwards under the action of the first gear, the rotating shaft and the wind gathering plate can automatically move downwards when strong wind is received, and the wind gathering plate is prevented from being damaged by strong wind, so that economic loss is caused;
2. according to the ship-shaped wind power generation platform for resisting typhoon on the sea, the rotating shaft descends, the sliding plate can extend into the first key groove, the rotating shaft and the sliding plate can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the rotating rod and the first chain wheel to rotate through the second bevel gear, the first chain wheel can drive the second chain wheel, the rotating shaft and the blades to rotate through the chain, the blades generate thrust outwards, and further the blades on two sides of the ship body rotate simultaneously, the generated thrust can keep the whole stability of the ship body, and the ship body is prevented from overturning;
3. according to the ship-shaped wind power generation platform for resisting typhoon on the sea, the rotating shaft descends to push the box body to move downwards, sea water on the sea bottom flows into the box body through the through hole, the sliding plate slides upwards under the action of buoyancy, the gravity center of the ship body can be controlled by containing the sea water through the box body, the whole ship body sinks downwards for a certain distance, the draught degree of the ship body is increased, the stability of the ship body is improved, and the phenomenon that the ship body topples when the wind force is too large is avoided;
4. according to the ship-shaped wind power generation platform for resisting typhoon on the sea, the plurality of arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected between the two adjacent wind gathering plates, so that the stability of the wind gathering plates can be increased when strong wind comes through the arc-shaped plates, and the wind gathering plates are prevented from being damaged.
5. According to the marine typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform disclosed by the invention, the wind gathering plate is rapidly rotated through strong wind, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove under the action of centrifugal force, the placing disc, the rotating shaft and the wind gathering plate are integrally descended, the blades can be rotated in the descending process of the rotating shaft, the stability of a ship body is improved, the box body can contain seawater, the draft of the ship body is controlled, and the typhoon resistance of the ship body is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an offshore typhoon-resistant boat-type wind power generation platform of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a ring gear and a placing plate in the marine typhoon-resistant boat-shaped wind power generation platform of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a fluted disc and a rotating shaft in the marine typhoon-resistant boat-shaped wind power generation platform of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of an offshore typhoon-resistant boat-type wind power generation platform of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view of the invention in the direction B of the tray and the wind-gathering plate of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at E in FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is a front view of an offshore typhoon resistant boat-type wind power generation platform of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a hull; 2. a receiving groove; 3. placing a tray; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a wind-collecting plate; 6. a toothed ring; 7. fixing the disc; 8. a tension spring; 9. a clamping block; 10. a card slot; 11. a screw; 12. a first gear; 13. a transmission groove; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a connecting frame; 18. a first sprocket; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a paddle; 21. a second sprocket; 22. a chain; 23. a fluted disc; 24. a slide plate; 25. a spring; 26. a groove; 27. a placement groove; 28. a box body; 29. a telescopic rod; 30. a sliding plate; 31. a through hole; 32. a drive motor; 33. a second gear; 34. a generator; 35. a third gear; 36. a first keyway; 37. a floating plate; 38. a sloping plate; 39. an arc-shaped plate; 40. a limiting plate; 41. a rotating ring; 42. a second keyway; 43. a seal ring; 44. a disk.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the invention thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-9, the marine typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform comprises a ship body 1, wherein a containing groove 2, a transmission groove 13 and a placement groove 27 are sequentially arranged in the ship body 1 from top to bottom, a rotating ring 41 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the containing groove 2, two symmetrical second key grooves 42 are arranged in the rotating ring 41, the bottom end of a sliding plate 24 penetrates through the second key grooves 42, the stability of the rotating shaft 4 during rotation can be improved through the rotating ring 41 and the second key grooves 42, a placement plate 3 is slidably connected in the containing groove 2, the top of the placement plate 3 penetrates through the rotating shaft 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 rotatably penetrates through the transmission groove 13 and extends into the placement groove 27, a plurality of wind gathering plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 through bolts, the wind gathering plates 5 are positioned above the placement plate 3, a plurality of arc plates 39 are fixedly connected between two adjacent wind gathering plates 5 through bolts, can increase the stability of wind-gathering plate 5 through arc 39 when strong wind comes, prevent that wind-gathering plate 5 from appearing damaging.
The two sides of the rotating shaft 4 are both connected with sliding plates 24 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the two sliding plates 24 are both fixedly connected with springs 25, the top ends of the two springs 25 are fixedly connected with the same disc 44, the disc 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, the inner wall of the top of the transmission groove 13 is rotatably connected with a fluted disc 23 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, the inner wall of the fluted disc 23 is provided with two symmetrical grooves 26, the bottom end of the sliding plate 24 penetrates through the groove 26, the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission groove 13 is fixedly connected with a generator 34 through bolts, the output shaft of the generator 34 is fixedly connected with a third gear 35 meshed with the fluted disc 23, the top of the placing disc 3 is provided with a descending component for descending the placing disc 3, the transmission groove 13 is internally provided with a stabilizing component for increasing the stability of the ship body 1, the placing groove 27 is internally provided with a control component for controlling the draft of the ship body 1, and the inner wall of the placing groove 27 is fixedly embedded with a sealing ring 43, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates the seal ring 43.
In the invention, the descending component comprises a toothed ring 6 rotationally connected with the top of the placing disc 3, one side of the rotating shaft 4 is positioned at the inner side of the toothed ring 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc 7, the outer wall of the fixed disc 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs 8, the bottoms of a plurality of wind-collecting plates 5 are all slidably connected with clamping blocks 9, and one end of the tension spring 8 far away from the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 9, a plurality of clamping grooves 10 matched with the clamping block 9 are arranged in the gear ring 6, the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw rods 11 through bolts, the top ends of a plurality of screw rods 11 penetrate through the placing disc 3, the outer wall of each screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with a first gear 12 meshed with the gear ring 6, and the bottom of the first gear 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the placing disc 3, a driving motor 32 is fixedly connected in the placing disc 3 through a bolt, and the output shaft of the driving motor 32 is fixedly connected with a second gear 33 meshed with the gear ring 6.
In the invention, the stabilizing component comprises a first bevel gear 14 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of a transmission groove 13, the bottom end of a rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the first bevel gear 14, the inner wall of the first bevel gear 14 is provided with a plurality of first key slots 36 matched with a sliding plate 24, two symmetrical rotating rods 15 are rotatably connected with a ship body 1, one end of each rotating rod 15, which is close to the rotating shaft 4, extends into the transmission groove 13 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 16, the second bevel gears 16 are meshed with the first bevel gears 14, one sides, which are far away from each other, of the ship bodies 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 17, one side, which is far away from the ship bodies 1, of the connecting frame 17 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 19 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of each rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddles 20 through bolts, one end, which is close to the ship bodies 1, of the rotating shafts 19, extends into the connecting frame 17 and is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 21, one end, which is far away from the rotating rod 15, extends into the connecting frame 17 and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 18, the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 21 are drivingly connected by a chain 22.
In the invention, the control assembly comprises a box body 28 which is connected in a sliding way in a placing groove 27, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the box body 28, a sliding plate 30 is connected in the box body 28 in a sliding way, a plurality of through holes 31 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 28, a plurality of telescopic rods 29 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top of the placing groove 27 through bolts, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 29 extend into the box body 28 and are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 30.
In the invention, a nut block is fixedly embedded in the first gear 12, and the top end thread of the screw 11 penetrates through the nut block.
According to the invention, the top end of the screw 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 40 through the bolt, and the limiting plate 40 can limit the first gear 12 to prevent the first gear 12 from being separated from the screw 11.
Example two
As a further improvement of the previous embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment is a marine typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform, which includes a ship body 1, wherein a storage groove 2, a transmission groove 13 and a placement groove 27 are sequentially arranged in the ship body 1 from top to bottom, a rotating ring 41 is rotatably embedded in the bottom inner wall of the storage groove 2, two symmetrical second key grooves 42 are arranged in the rotating ring 41, the bottom end of a sliding plate 24 penetrates through the second key grooves 42, the stability of the rotating shaft 4 during rotation can be increased through the rotating ring 41 and the second key grooves 42, a placement plate 3 is slidably connected in the storage groove 2, the top of the placement plate 3 penetrates through the rotating shaft 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 rotatably penetrates through the transmission groove 13 and extends into the placement groove 27, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind-collecting plates 5 through bolts, the wind-collecting plates 5 are located above the placement plate 3, a plurality of arc-shaped plates 39 are fixedly connected through bolts between two adjacent wind-collecting plates 5, can increase the stability of wind-gathering plate 5 through arc 39 when strong wind comes, prevent that wind-gathering plate 5 from appearing damaging.
The two sides of the rotating shaft 4 are both connected with sliding plates 24 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the two sliding plates 24 are both fixedly connected with springs 25, the top ends of the two springs 25 are fixedly connected with the same disc 44, the disc 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, the inner wall of the top of the transmission groove 13 is rotatably connected with a fluted disc 23 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, the inner wall of the fluted disc 23 is provided with two symmetrical grooves 26, the bottom end of the sliding plate 24 penetrates through the groove 26, the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission groove 13 is fixedly connected with a generator 34 through bolts, the output shaft of the generator 34 is fixedly connected with a third gear 35 meshed with the fluted disc 23, the top of the placing disc 3 is provided with a descending component for descending the placing disc 3, the transmission groove 13 is internally provided with a stabilizing component for increasing the stability of the ship body 1, the placing groove 27 is internally provided with a control component for controlling the draft of the ship body 1, and the inner wall of the placing groove 27 is fixedly embedded with a sealing ring 43, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates the seal ring 43.
In the invention, the descending component comprises a toothed ring 6 rotationally connected with the top of the placing disc 3, one side of the rotating shaft 4 is positioned at the inner side of the toothed ring 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc 7, the outer wall of the fixed disc 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs 8, the bottoms of a plurality of wind-collecting plates 5 are all slidably connected with clamping blocks 9, and one end of the tension spring 8 far away from the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 9, a plurality of clamping grooves 10 matched with the clamping block 9 are arranged in the gear ring 6, the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw rods 11 through bolts, the top ends of a plurality of screw rods 11 penetrate through the placing disc 3, the outer wall of each screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with a first gear 12 meshed with the gear ring 6, and the bottom of the first gear 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the placing disc 3, a driving motor 32 is fixedly connected in the placing disc 3 through a bolt, and the output shaft of the driving motor 32 is fixedly connected with a second gear 33 meshed with the gear ring 6.
In the invention, the stabilizing component comprises a first bevel gear 14 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of a transmission groove 13, the bottom end of a rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the first bevel gear 14, the inner wall of the first bevel gear 14 is provided with a plurality of first key slots 36 matched with a sliding plate 24, two symmetrical rotating rods 15 are rotatably connected with a ship body 1, one end of each rotating rod 15, which is close to the rotating shaft 4, extends into the transmission groove 13 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 16, the second bevel gears 16 are meshed with the first bevel gears 14, one sides, which are far away from each other, of the ship bodies 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 17, one side, which is far away from the ship bodies 1, of the connecting frame 17 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 19 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of each rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddles 20 through bolts, one end, which is close to the ship bodies 1, of the rotating shafts 19, extends into the connecting frame 17 and is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 21, one end, which is far away from the rotating rod 15, extends into the connecting frame 17 and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 18, the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 21 are drivingly connected by a chain 22.
In the invention, the control assembly comprises a box body 28 which is connected in a sliding way in a placing groove 27, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the box body 28, a sliding plate 30 is connected in the box body 28 in a sliding way, a plurality of through holes 31 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 28, a plurality of telescopic rods 29 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top of the placing groove 27 through bolts, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 29 extend into the box body 28 and are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 30.
In the invention, a nut block is fixedly embedded in the first gear 12, and the top end thread of the screw 11 penetrates through the nut block.
According to the invention, the top end of the screw 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 40 through the bolt, and the limiting plate 40 can limit the first gear 12 to prevent the first gear 12 from being separated from the screw 11.
In the invention, the top parts of the sides, far away from each other, of the ship body 1 are fixedly connected with the floating plates 37 through bolts, the bottom part of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical inclined plates 38 through bolts, and the two inclined plates 38 are positioned at the two sides of the box body 28.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: the top of one side of the hull 1 far away from each other is fixedly connected with a floating plate 37 through bolts, the bottom of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical inclined plates 38 through bolts, and the two inclined plates 38 are positioned at two sides of the box body 28.
The working principle of the offshore typhoon-resistant ship-shaped wind power generation platform is as follows: when typhoon comes temporarily, strong wind promotes pivot 4 and gathers aerofoil 5 and rotates, because wind-force is stronger, gather aerofoil 5 and pivot 4 this moment and begin to rotate fast, the centrifugal force that produces when gathering aerofoil 5 rotates makes fixture block 9 slide to the outside, extension spring 8 begins to stretch, fixture block 9 just begins to touch with the inner wall of ring gear 6, along with the rotation of fixture block 9, fixture block 9 can block in draw-in groove 10 under the effect of centrifugal force, fixture block 9 drives ring gear 6 and rotates, and ring gear 6 and first gear 12 mesh mutually, place dish 3 and begin to drive pivot 4 and gather aerofoil 5 and move down under the effect of screw rod 11, consequently, gather aerofoil 5 and contact the area of wind and reduce gradually, and then pivot 4 and gather aerofoil 5 slew velocity and slow down, can normal operating, the centrifugal force that the fixture block 9 received at this moment reduces.
The clamping block 9 is separated from the clamping groove 10 under the action of the tension spring 8, the gear ring 6 stops rotating, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fluted disc 23 to rotate through the sliding plate 24, the fluted disc 23 is meshed with the third gear 35, the generator 34 generates electricity normally, in addition, when the rotating shaft 4 descends, the bottom end of the sliding plate 24 is contacted with the top of the first bevel gear 14, the spring 25 begins to compress along with the downward movement of the rotating shaft 4 and the sliding plate 24 until the sliding plate 24 can be aligned with the first key groove 36, the sliding plate 24 extends into the first key groove 36, the rotating shaft 4 and the sliding plate 24 can drive the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 drives the rotating rod 15 and the first chain wheel 18 to rotate through the second bevel gear 16, the first chain wheel 18 can drive the second chain wheel 21, the rotating shaft 19 and the blades 20 to rotate through the chain 22, the blades 20 generate thrust outwards along with the rotation of the ship body 20, and further the blades 20 on two sides of the ship body 1 rotate simultaneously, the thrust of production can keep the holistic stability of hull 1, avoids hull 1 to take place to topple, descends to make moreover at pivot 4 and can promote box 28 downstream, and the sea water on seabed gushes into box 28 through-hole 31 in, and sliding plate 30 receives buoyancy effect and upwards slides, and then holds the focus that the sea water can control hull 1 through box 28, makes hull 1 wholly sink the certain distance downwards, increases the draught of hull 1.
When the typhoon leaves, the driving motor 32 is started to drive the second gear 33 to rotate, the second gear 33 drives the first gear 12 and the screw rod 11 to rotate through the toothed ring 6, and then the placing disc 3 can drive the rotating shaft 4 and the wind collecting plate 5 to move upwards, at the moment, the box body 28 moves upwards, the sliding plate 30 can discharge seawater in the box body 28 through the through hole 31, in addition, the rotating shaft 4 drives the sliding plate 24 to move upwards, the sliding plate 24 is separated from the first key groove 36, and the first bevel gear 14 stops rotating.
However, the working principle and wiring method of the generator 34 and the driving motor 32, which are well known to those skilled in the art, are conventional in the art and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The ship type wind power generation platform for resisting typhoon on the sea comprises a ship body (1) and is characterized in that a containing groove (2), a transmission groove (13) and a placing groove (27) are sequentially arranged in the ship body (1) from top to bottom, a placing disc (3) is connected in the containing groove (2) in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft (4) is connected to the top of the placing disc (3) in a penetrating and rotating mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) rotates to penetrate through the transmission groove (13) and extends into the placing groove (27), a plurality of wind gathering plates (5) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), the wind gathering plates (5) are located above the placing disc (3), sliding plates (24) are connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft (4) in a sliding mode, springs (25) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding plates (24), and a same disc (44) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the springs (25), and disc (44) fixed cover establishes the outer wall in pivot (4), the top inner wall of transmission groove (13) rotates and is connected with fluted disc (23) of establishing in the pivot (4) outside, the inner wall of fluted disc (23) is equipped with two symmetrical recess (26), and recess (26) are run through to the bottom of slide (24), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with generator (34) of transmission groove (13), the output shaft fixedly connected with of generator (34) and fluted disc (23) engaged with third gear (35), the top of placing dish (3) is equipped with and is used for making the decline subassembly that places dish (3) and descend, be equipped with the stable subassembly that is used for increasing hull (1) stability in transmission groove (13), be equipped with the control assembly who is used for controlling hull (1) draft in placing groove (27).
2. The offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, wherein the descending assembly comprises a toothed ring (6) rotatably connected to the top of the placing plate (3), one side of the rotating shaft (4) is located on the inner side of the toothed ring (6) and fixedly sleeved with a fixed plate (7), the outer wall of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs (8), the bottoms of the wind gathering plates (5) are all slidably connected with a clamping block (9), one ends of the tension springs (8) far away from the rotating shaft (4) are fixedly connected with the clamping block (9), a plurality of clamping grooves (10) matched with the clamping block (9) are arranged in the toothed ring (6), the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw rods (11), the top ends of the screw rods (11) all penetrate through the placing plate (3), the outer wall of the screw rods (11) is in threaded connection with a first gear (12) meshed with the toothed ring (6), and the bottom of the first gear (12) is rotationally connected with the top of the placing disc (3), a driving motor (32) is fixedly connected in the placing disc (3), and an output shaft of the driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with a second gear (33) meshed with the gear ring (6).
3. The marine typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform of claim 1, characterized in that, the stabilizing component includes a first bevel gear (14) rotationally connected at the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission groove (13), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) runs through the first bevel gear (14), the inner wall of the first bevel gear (14) is provided with a plurality of first key slots (36) matched with the sliding plate (24), two symmetrical rotating rods (15) are rotationally connected in the ship body (1), one end of the rotating rod (15) close to the rotating shaft (4) extends into the transmission groove (13) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (16), and the second bevel gear (16) and the first bevel gear (14) are meshed with each other, one side of the ship body (1) far away from each other is fixedly connected with a ship body connecting frame (17), one side of the connecting frame (17) far away from the ship body (1) runs through and is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (19), the outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of paddles (20) of axis of rotation (19), one end that axis of rotation (19) is close to hull (1) extends to in coupling frame (17) and fixedly connected with second sprocket (21), the one end that pivot (4) were kept away from in dwang (15) extends to in coupling frame (17) and fixedly connected with first sprocket (18), first sprocket (18) and second sprocket (21) are connected through chain (22) transmission.
4. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the control assembly comprises a box body (28) slidably connected in a placement groove (27), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the top of the box body (28), a sliding plate (30) is slidably connected in the box body (28), the bottom inner wall of the box body (28) is provided with a plurality of through holes (31), the top inner wall of the placement groove (27) is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods (29), and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (29) extend into the box body (28) and are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (30).
5. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that a nut block is fixedly embedded in the first gear (12), and the top end thread of the screw (11) penetrates through the nut block.
6. An offshore typhoon-resistant boat-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of arc-shaped plates (39) are fixedly connected between two adjacent wind-gathering plates (5).
7. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that a limiting plate (40) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (11).
8. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom inner wall of the storage groove (2) is rotatably embedded with a rotating ring (41), two symmetrical second key slots (42) are arranged in the rotating ring (41), and the bottom end of the sliding plate (24) penetrates through the second key slots (42).
9. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing ring (43) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the top of the placing groove (27), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the sealing ring (43).
10. An offshore typhoon-resistant ship-type wind power generation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the mutually distant sides of the hull (1) is fixedly connected with a floating plate (37), the bottom of the hull (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical sloping plates (38), and the two sloping plates (38) are positioned at two sides of the box body (28).
CN202111091221.0A 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform Withdrawn CN113859456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111091221.0A CN113859456A (en) 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111091221.0A CN113859456A (en) 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Marine anti-typhoon ship type wind power generation platform

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115675768A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-02-03 北方工业大学 Offshore wind power anti-storm floating foundation
CN117238611A (en) * 2023-11-14 2023-12-15 德州奈亨机电设备有限公司 Multifunctional transformer box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115675768A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-02-03 北方工业大学 Offshore wind power anti-storm floating foundation
CN115675768B (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-04-28 北方工业大学 Wind wave resistant floating foundation for offshore wind power
CN117238611A (en) * 2023-11-14 2023-12-15 德州奈亨机电设备有限公司 Multifunctional transformer box
CN117238611B (en) * 2023-11-14 2024-03-29 德州奈亨机电设备有限公司 Multifunctional transformer box

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