Mental department is with distraction equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to an attention dispersing device for a psychiatric department, and belongs to the technical field of mental health.
Background
Psychotherapy is a formal process of interaction between two parties, each usually consisting of one person, but possibly two or more people. The objective is to remedy the distress of another party from disability or dysfunction in any or all of the following areas by a therapist skilled in the art of personalised origin, development, maintenance and modification of the theory, with professional and legal approval, using a treatment method logically related to the theory: cognitive function, emotional function, or behavioral function.
When carrying out mental treatment, the patient usually needs to relax the mood and divert attention to relieve the mental fluctuation caused by mental pain, and in the process of diverting attention, a method for attracting the attention of the patient is usually adopted, which has no relaxing effect and can not relax the mood of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mental distraction device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the mental-department attention dispersing equipment comprises a main body mechanism (1), and is characterized in that the main body mechanism (1) comprises a tumbler base (11), the top end surface of the tumbler base (11) is circular, a support column (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the tumbler base (11), the support column (12) is cylindrical, a bed board main body (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column (12), and a driving mechanism (2) is arranged at the center of the surface of one side of the support column (12); the output end of the driving mechanism (2) is provided with a counterweight mechanism (3), one end surface of the bed board main body (13) is provided with a length adjusting mechanism (4), and the bottom end surface of the length adjusting mechanism (4) is provided with a surrounding music mechanism (5);
the driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor mounting groove (21), the motor mounting groove (21) is formed in one side surface of the supporting column (12), a driving motor (22) is fixedly connected inside the motor mounting groove (21), an output end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with an output rod (23), and one end, far away from the driving motor (22), of the output rod (23) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear (24); an annular rotating groove (25) is formed in the circumferential surface, close to the bottom end, of the supporting column (12), an annular rotating block (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular rotating groove (25), an annular gear (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular rotating block (26), and the cylindrical gear (24) is meshed with the annular gear (27);
the counterweight mechanism (3) comprises a counterweight supporting rod (31), the counterweight supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the annular rotating block (26), the bottom end of the counterweight supporting rod (31) is rotatably connected with a bearing guide wheel (32), and the rotating shaft direction of the bearing guide wheel (32) is parallel to the counterweight supporting rod (31); the outer side of the upper surface of the tumbler base (11) is provided with a guide wheel groove (33), one end, far away from the annular rotating block (26), of the counterweight supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected with a counterweight box body (34), one side surface, far away from the counterweight supporting rod (31), of the counterweight box body (34) is provided with a counterweight placing groove (35), a plurality of counterweight sheets (36) are inserted into the counterweight placing groove (35), and the counterweight sheets (36) are cylindrical in shape; the upper surface center department of a plurality of counter weight piece (36) has seted up logical groove (37), first thread groove (38) have been seted up to the bottom surface center department of counter weight box (34), the inside threaded connection of first thread groove (38) has threaded rod (39), the first rotatory piece of bottom fixedly connected with (310) of threaded rod (39).
In the scheme, the length adjusting mechanism (4) comprises two first sliding grooves (41), the two first sliding grooves (41) are arranged inside one end of the bed plate main body (13), limiting sliding blocks (42) are connected inside the two first sliding grooves (41) in a sliding mode, and two second sliding grooves (43) are arranged on the surface, close to one end of the first sliding grooves (41), of the bed plate main body (13); supporting slide rods (44) are fixedly connected to the centers of the surfaces of one side of the two limiting slide blocks (42), and one end, far away from the limiting slide blocks (42), of each of the two supporting slide rods (44) is fixedly connected with the same head placing plate (45); a long sliding groove (48) is formed between the two end surfaces of the head placing plate (45), a bearing installing groove (410) is formed in the center of one end surface of the head placing plate (45) far away from the supporting sliding rod (44), a fixed bearing (411) is fixedly connected inside the bearing installing groove (410), and a rotating rod (47) is rotatably connected inside the fixed bearing (411); external screw thread (49) have been seted up on the one end surface that fixed bearing (411) was kept away from in bull stick (47), second thread groove (46) have been seted up in the one end surface center department of keeping away from first spout (41) bed board main part (13), bull stick (47) are close to the rotatory piece of one end fixed connection second (412) of fixed bearing (411), the upper surface center department fixedly connected with pillow (413) of board (45) is placed to the head.
In the scheme, the surrounding music mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod (51), the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the head placing plate (45), a round shell (52) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting rod (51) far away from the head placing plate (45), and the connecting position of the round shell (52) and the connecting rod (51) is located at the center of the top end surface of the round shell (52); an inner groove (53) is formed in the center of the interior of the circular shell (52), the inner groove (53) is disc-shaped, an annular sliding groove (54) is formed in the outer ring of the bottom end surface of the inner groove (53), and a spherical sound box (55) is connected to the interior of the annular sliding groove (54) in a sliding mode; a slot (56) is formed in the surface of one side of the circular shell (52), a hinge groove (58) is formed in the surface of the bottom end of the slot (56), a hinge piece (59) is hinged to the inside of the hinge groove (58), a cover plate (57) is inserted into the slot (56), the slot (56) is communicated with the inner groove (53), a clamping groove (510) is formed in the side surface of the top end of the slot (56), and a clamping block (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the top end of the cover plate (57).
In the present case, the long sliding groove (48) and the bearing installation groove (410) communicate with each other, and the long sliding groove (48) and the second screw groove (46) are aligned with each other.
In the scheme, the rotating rod (47) is rotatably connected with the long sliding groove (48), and the external thread (49) and the second thread groove (46) are correspondingly matched.
In the scheme, one side surface of the bottom end of the cover plate (57) is fixedly connected with the hinge piece (59), and the clamping block (511) is clamped with the clamping groove (510).
Has the advantages that: drive counter weight mechanism through actuating mechanism and rotate around tumbler base, make the bed board main part rock with a fixed frequency and range, play the effect of releiving mood and relaxing, wherein the weight of the counter weight piece in the counter weight box can be adjusted, adjusts weight according to patient's weight, reaches comparatively comfortable range of rocking.
Through setting up the position that length adjustment mechanism adjusted the head according to patient's height, the purpose makes patient's whole center drop on the support column, and the messenger shakes the range evenly, and accommodation process is very simple, and rotatory second is rotatory, makes the rotatory piece of second drive the bull stick rotatory, and the bull stick drives the head through the external screw thread structure and places the board and keep away from the bed board main part, and support slide bar and spacing slider play spacing and support's effect.
Through setting up the inside ball-type stereo set of circular housing and rolling in annular spout inside to the light music of broadcast attracts patient's attention, and makes and play the effect of relaxing the mood, and the bed board main part takes place the regularity and changes the circle and rock, and the board is placed in the head and is being followed and rotate and rock, and the head is placed the board and is driven circular housing through the connecting rod and rock.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the ring gear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the counterweight housing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the circular housing structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the weight plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main body mechanism 1, a tumbler base 11, a support column 12, a bed board main body 13, a driving mechanism 2, a motor installation groove 21, a driving motor 22, an output rod 23, a cylindrical gear 24, an annular rotating groove 25, an annular rotating block 26, an annular gear 27, a counterweight mechanism 3, a counterweight support rod 31, a bearing guide wheel 32, a guide wheel groove 33, a counterweight box body 34, a counterweight placing groove 35, a counterweight sheet 36, a through groove 37, a first threaded groove 38, a threaded rod 39, a first rotating block 310, a length adjusting mechanism 4, a first sliding groove 41, a limit sliding block 42, a second sliding groove 43, a support sliding rod 44, a head placing plate 45, a second threaded groove 46, a rotating rod 47, a long sliding groove 48, an external thread 49, a bearing installation groove 410, a fixed bearing 411, a second rotating block 412, a pillow 413, a surrounding music mechanism 5, a connecting rod 51, a round shell 52, an internal groove 53, an annular sliding groove 54, a spherical sound 55, a slot 56, a spherical sound box, Cover plate 57, hinge slot 58, hinge tab 59, card slot 510, and card block 511.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an attention dispersing device for psychiatric department comprises a main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a tumbler base 11, the top surface of the tumbler base 11 is circular, a support column 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the tumbler base 11, the support column 12 is cylindrical, the top of the support column 12 is fixedly connected with a bed board main body 13, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged at the center of the surface of one side of the support column 12, a counterweight mechanism 3 is arranged at the output end of the driving mechanism 2, a length adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of one end of the bed board main body 13, and a surrounding music mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the length adjusting mechanism 4;
the driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor mounting groove 21, the motor mounting groove 21 is arranged on one side surface of the supporting column 12, a driving motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the motor mounting groove 21, an output rod 23 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 22, a cylindrical gear 24 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the driving motor 22, of the output rod 23, an annular rotary groove 25 is arranged on the circumferential surface, close to the bottom end, of the supporting column 12, an annular rotary block 26 is rotatably connected inside the annular rotary groove 25, an annular gear 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular rotary block 26, the cylindrical gear 24 is meshed with the annular gear 27, the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the counterweight mechanism 3 to rotate, an external power supply is switched on, the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives the output rod 23 to rotate, the output rod 23 drives the cylindrical gear 24 to rotate, the cylindrical gear 24 drives the annular gear 27 to rotate, the annular gear 27 drives the annular rotary block 26 to rotate in the annular rotary groove 25, the function of driving is achieved;
the counterweight mechanism 3 comprises a counterweight supporting rod 31, the counterweight supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the annular rotating block 26, the bottom end of the counterweight supporting rod 31 is rotatably connected with a bearing guide wheel 32, the rotating shaft direction of the bearing guide wheel 32 is parallel to the counterweight supporting rod 31, a guide wheel groove 33 is formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the tumbler base 11, one end of the counterweight supporting rod 31, which is far away from the annular rotating block 26, is fixedly connected with a counterweight box body 34, a counterweight placing groove 35 is formed in one side surface of the counterweight box body 34, a plurality of counterweight sheets 36 are inserted in the counterweight placing groove 35, the counterweight sheets 36 are cylindrical in shape, a through groove 37 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the counterweight sheets 36, a first thread groove 38 is formed in the center of the bottom end surface of the counterweight box body 34, a threaded rod 39 is connected with the internal thread of the first thread groove 38, and a first rotating block 310 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the threaded rod 39, the annular rotating block 26 drives the side surface counterweight support rod 31 to rotate, the counterweight support rod 31 drives the counterweight box body 34 to rotate, the bearing guide wheel 32 plays a role of bearing, the gravity center of the counterweight box body 34 can shift in the process of rotating around the tumbler base 11, so that the tumbler base 11 and the support column 12 can rock at a fixed frequency and speed, the weight of the counterweight sheets 36 in the counterweight box body 34 can be adjusted, the weight can be adjusted according to the weight of a patient, a more comfortable rocking range can be achieved, and when the counterweight sheets 36 are increased or reduced, only the counterweight sheets are required to be taken out directly;
the length adjusting mechanism 4 comprises two first sliding grooves 41, wherein the two first sliding grooves 41 are respectively arranged inside one end of the bed board main body 13, the two first sliding grooves 41 are respectively connected with a limiting slide block 42 in a sliding manner, the surface of the bed board main body 13 close to one end of the first sliding grooves 41 is provided with two second sliding grooves 43, the surface center of one side of each of the two limiting slide blocks 42 is fixedly connected with a supporting slide bar 44, one end of each of the two supporting slide bars 44 far away from the limiting slide block 42 is fixedly connected with a head placing plate 45, a long sliding groove 48 is arranged between the surfaces of the two ends of the head placing plate 45, the surface center of one end of the head placing plate 45 far away from the supporting slide bars 44 is provided with a bearing installation groove 410, the inside of the bearing installation groove 410 is fixedly connected with a fixed bearing 411, the inside of the fixed bearing 411 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 47, and the surface of one end of the rotating rod 47 far away from the fixed bearing 411 is provided with an external thread 49, the second thread groove 46 has been seted up to the one end surface center department that first spout 41 was kept away from to bed board main part 13, the rotatory piece 412 of one end fixed connection second that bull stick 47 is close to fixing bearing 411, the upper surface center department fixedly connected with pillow 413 of board 45 is placed to the head, length adjustment mechanism 4 is the position in order to adjust the head according to patient's height, the purpose makes patient's whole center drop on support column 12, accommodation process is very simple, rotatory second is rotatory piece 412, it is rotatory to make second rotatory piece 412 drive bull stick 47, bull stick 47 drives the head through external screw thread 49 structure and places board 45 and keep away from bed board main part 13, support slide 44 and stop block 42 play spacing and supported effect.
The surrounding music mechanism 5 comprises a connecting rod 51, the connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the head placing plate 45, the end surface of the connecting rod 51, which is far away from the head placing plate 45, is fixedly connected with a circular shell 52, the connecting position of the circular shell 52 and the connecting rod 51 is located at the center of the top end surface of the circular shell 52, an inner groove 53 is formed in the center of the inner part of the circular shell 52, the shape of the inner groove 53 is disc-shaped, an annular sliding groove 54 is formed in the outer ring of the bottom end surface of the inner groove 53, a spherical sound 55 is slidably connected to the inner part of the annular sliding groove 54, when the driving mechanism 2 operates, the bed board main body 13 is regularly rotated, the head placing plate 45 rotates and shakes along with the inner part, the head placing plate 45 drives the circular shell 52 to shake through the connecting rod 51, the spherical sound 55 in the circular shell 52 rolls in the annular sliding groove 54, and plays light music, attract the attention of the patient and relax the mood.
The guide wheel grooves 33 are connected end to form an annular groove and are arranged corresponding to the bearing guide wheel 32, so that the bearing guide wheel 32 can move conveniently.
The through groove 37 is cylindrical, the top end of the first threaded groove 38 is communicated with the counterweight placing groove 35, and the threaded rod 39 is inserted into the through groove 37, so that the counterweight sheets 36 can be fixed conveniently.
The cross section of the first sliding chute 41 is square, the limiting sliding block 42 is cuboid, the cross section of the two second sliding chutes 43 is circular, and the head placing plate 45 is conveniently supported by the supporting sliding rod 44.
The two second sliding grooves 43 are communicated with the corresponding first sliding grooves 41, and the two support sliding rods 44 are slidably connected with the corresponding second sliding grooves 43, so that the support sliding rods 4 can extend and retract conveniently.
The long slide groove 48 is communicated with the bearing installation groove 410, and the long slide groove 48 is aligned with the second screw groove 46, so that the rotary rod 47 is connected with the second screw groove 46.
The rotating rod 47 is rotatably connected with the long sliding groove 48, and the external thread 49 is correspondingly matched with the second thread groove 46, so that the head placing plate 45 is driven to move and adjust the position conveniently.
The slot 56 is opened on one side surface of the circular shell 52, the hinge groove 58 is opened on the bottom end surface of the slot 56, the hinge sheet 59 is hinged inside the hinge groove 58, the cover plate 57 is inserted inside the slot 56, the slot 56 is communicated with the inner groove 53, the clamping groove 510 is opened on the top end side surface of the slot 56, and the clamping block 511 is fixedly connected on one side surface of the top end of the cover plate 57, so that the spherical sound box 55 can be conveniently taken.
The surface of one side of the bottom end of the cover plate 57 is fixedly connected with the hinge piece 59, and the fixture block 511 is clamped with the clamping groove 510, so that the cover plate 57 is fixed conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional bed board is used, a patient lies on the upper surface of the bed board main body 13, then the driving mechanism 2 drives the counterweight mechanism 3 to rotate around the tumbler base 11, so that the bed board main body 13 shakes at a fixed frequency and amplitude, the surrounding music mechanism 5 below the head of the patient moves, the spherical sound box 55 gives off relaxed sound and rotates around the head, and the effects of attracting attention and relaxing are achieved.
The driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the counterweight mechanism 3 to rotate, an external power supply is connected, the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives the output rod 23 to rotate, the output rod 23 drives the cylindrical gear 24 to rotate, the cylindrical gear 24 drives the ring gear 27 to rotate, the ring gear 27 drives the ring-shaped rotating block 26 to rotate in the ring-shaped rotating groove 25 to play a driving role, the ring-shaped rotating block 26 drives the side surface counterweight support rod 31 to rotate, the counterweight support rod 31 drives the counterweight box body 34 to rotate, the bearing guide wheel 32 plays a bearing role, the gravity center of the counterweight box body 34 can shift in the process of rotating around the tumbler base 11, so that the tumbler base 11 and the support column 12 can rock at a fixed frequency and speed, the weight of the counterweight sheets 36 in the counterweight box body 34 can be adjusted, the weight can be adjusted according to the weight of a patient, and a more comfortable rocking amplitude can be achieved, when the weight plate 36 is increased or decreased, the weight plate 36 can be directly taken out, and the threaded rod 39 is used for fixing the weight plate 36.
The length adjustment mechanism 4 is for the position according to patient's height regulation head, and the purpose makes patient's whole center drop on support column 12, and accommodation process is very simple, and rotatory piece 412 of second makes the rotatory piece 412 of second drive bull stick 47 rotatory, and bull stick 47 drives the head through external screw thread 49 structure and places board 45 and keep away from bed board main part 13, and support slide 44 and spacing slider 42 play spacing and supporting effect.
When the driving mechanism 2 operates, the bed board main body 13 is regularly rotated and shaken, the head placing board 45 rotates and shakes along with the head placing board 45, the head placing board 45 drives the circular shell 52 to shake through the connecting rod 51, the spherical sound box 55 inside the circular shell 52 rolls inside the annular sliding groove 54, and light music is played, so that the attention of a patient is attracted, and the effect of relaxing the mood is played.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.