CN113854605A - Biological feed processing forming device of environmental protection - Google Patents
Biological feed processing forming device of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113854605A CN113854605A CN202111071976.4A CN202111071976A CN113854605A CN 113854605 A CN113854605 A CN 113854605A CN 202111071976 A CN202111071976 A CN 202111071976A CN 113854605 A CN113854605 A CN 113854605A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion
- forming device
- feed processing
- workbench
- environment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device which comprises a workbench, a compression mechanism and an unloading mechanism; the compression mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged at one end of the workbench, a crank is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the middle of the crank is rotatably connected with one end of a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding rod, a lead screw is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod, an extrusion box is sleeved outside the lead screw, one side, close to the lead screw, of the sliding rod is slidably connected with an extrusion plate, one side, far away from the lead screw, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, a first spring is arranged between the first limiting plate and the extrusion plate, and one side, close to the mounting frame, of the workbench is provided with an extrusion bin matched with the extrusion plate; the middle part of the workbench is provided with a discharge opening. The invention is suitable for an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device, and the extrusion treatment of the feed is completed by the synchronous left and right movement of the extrusion box and the extrusion plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device.
Background
The biological feed refers to a general term of feed products developed by biological engineering techniques such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering and genetic engineering using feed raw materials and additives allowed by relevant national regulations. The conventional biological feed is obtained by reprocessing some agricultural products.
Since the biological feed is usually powdered after being processed, it is necessary to compress the powdered feed into a pellet device for the convenience of eating by animals and transportation of the feed, but some existing compressing devices can only reduce a single compressing process, resulting in low working efficiency of the whole device, and thus needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device comprises a workbench, a compression mechanism and a discharge mechanism;
the compression mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged at one end of the workbench, a crank is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the middle of the crank is rotatably connected with one end of a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding rod, a lead screw is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod, an extrusion box is sleeved outside the lead screw, one side, close to the lead screw, of the sliding rod is slidably connected with an extrusion plate, one side, far away from the lead screw, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, a first spring is arranged between the first limiting plate and the extrusion plate, and one side, close to the mounting frame, of the workbench is provided with an extrusion bin matched with the extrusion plate;
the discharging mechanism, the middle part of workstation is equipped with the discharge opening, and one side that the workstation is close to ground is equipped with the mount, the middle part sliding connection ejector pin of mount, one side that the ejector pin is close to the workstation be equipped with discharge opening complex end cap.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the interior of the extrusion box is provided with a cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, locking nuts in threaded connection with the screw rod are arranged in the cavity and on one side of the extrusion box close to the sliding rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the discharge opening are provided with baffles.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the extrusion bin, which is close to the crank, is provided with a stop block matched with the extrusion plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the mounting frame is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the end part of the crank.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a supporting frame is arranged on the side edge of the workbench, a storage bin is arranged at one end of the supporting frame, which is far away from the workbench, and a charging opening is arranged at one side of the storage bin, which is close to the workbench.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the ejector rod, which is far away from the discharge opening, is provided with a second limiting plate, and a second spring is arranged between the plug and the fixed frame.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention is suitable for an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device, the extrusion treatment of the feed is completed by the synchronous left and right movement of the extrusion box and the extrusion plate, and the raw material of the feed can be automatically supplemented after one-time extrusion is completed, so that the device can continuously work, and the working efficiency of the whole device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device.
Fig. 2 is a front view of an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of an extrusion bin in an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device.
Fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench in the environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a compression mechanism; 3. a discharge mechanism; 4. a baffle plate; 5. extruding the bin; 6. a stopper; 7. a support frame; 8. a storage bin; 9. supporting legs; 10. a feed inlet; 11. pressing the box; 12. locking the nut; 13. a cavity; 14. a screw rod; 15. a slide bar; 16. a first spring; 17. a first limit plate; 18. a pressing plate; 19. a discharge opening; 20. a plug; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a second spring; 23. a top rod; 24. a second limiting plate; 25. a support bar; 26. a crank; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a first bevel gear; 29. a drive motor; 30. and (7) mounting frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device comprises a workbench 1, a compression mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3, wherein supporting legs 9 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the height of the whole device is raised through the supporting legs 9, so that the discharging mechanism 3 below has enough space for installation;
the compression mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 30 arranged at one end of the workbench 1, a crank 26 is rotatably connected on the mounting frame 30, the middle of the crank 26 is rotatably connected with one end of a supporting rod 25, the other end of the supporting rod 25 is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding rod 15, a screw rod 14 is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod 15, an extrusion box 11 is sleeved outside the screw rod 14, one side, close to the screw rod 14, of the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected with an extrusion plate 18, one side, far away from the screw rod 14, of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 17, a first spring 16 is arranged between the first limiting plate 17 and the extrusion plate 18, an extrusion bin 5 matched with the extrusion plate 18 is arranged at one side, close to the mounting frame 30, of the workbench 1, the extrusion bin 5 is arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the size inside the extrusion bin 5 can be just slidably connected with the extrusion plate 18, baffles 4 are arranged at two sides of the discharge opening 19, and the distance between the two baffles 4 is just the width of the extrusion plate 18, the width of the extrusion plate 18 and the width of the extrusion box 11 are the same, that is, the extrusion box 11 can be inserted into the extrusion chamber 5 to realize the effect of the extrusion process;
In one case of the present embodiment, the interior of the crush box 11 is provided with a cavity 13. And locking nuts 12 in threaded connection with the screw rods 14 are arranged in the cavity 13 and on one side of the extrusion box 11 close to the sliding rod 15. The two locking nuts 12 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the right end of the extrusion box 11, namely, the position relation between the screw rod 14 and the extrusion box 11 can be adjusted through the two locking nuts 12, so that the left-right movement distance of the extrusion box 11 is adjusted. Namely, the addition amount of the feed is adjusted, thereby realizing the control of adjusting the size of the compressed feed.
In one case of this embodiment, the side of the compression box 5 adjacent to the crank 26 is provided with a stop 6 cooperating with the compression plate 18. In order to limit the maximum distance moved by the right side of the compression plate 18, a stopper 6 may be provided at the right end of the compression box 5, and after the compression plate 18 moves to the right side and contacts the stopper 6, the stopper 6 limits the movement of the compression plate 18, that is, the maximum moving distance of the compression plate 18.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 30 is provided with a driving motor 29, an output shaft of the driving motor 29 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 28, the first bevel gear 28 is engaged with a second bevel gear 27, and the second bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected with an end of the crank 26. The speed reducer effect is achieved by the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 27, so that the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 29 can be stably transmitted to the crank 26, and the crank 26 can be stably rotated.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the side of the working table 1 is provided with a supporting frame 7, one end of the supporting frame 7 away from the working table 1 is provided with a storage bin 8, and one side of the storage bin 8 close to the working table 1 is provided with a feeding port 10 matched with the extrusion box 11. Set up mount 21 and storage silo 8 in the middle part rear side of workstation 1 to set up the feedstuff that charge door 10 is arranged in discharging storage silo 8 in the below of storage silo 8, and charge door 10 is located the left side of discharge opening 19, avoid the direct problem that leads to the leakage that falls on discharge opening 19 of fodder that charge door 10 flows out, and the lower extreme of charge door 10 supports the upper portion that extrudes box 11.
In the implementation process of the embodiment, the device is firstly stably placed on the ground, a proper amount of feed raw materials are added into the storage bin 8, at this time, the driving motor 29 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 29 drives the crank 26 to rotate through the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 27 which are connected in a meshed manner, the crank 26 pulls the sliding rod 15 through the supporting rod 25 to move left and right, namely, the extrusion box 11 and the extrusion plate 18 move left and right, when the extrusion box 11 moves towards the left side, the extrusion box 11 moves to the leftmost end, at this time, the upper part of the extrusion box 11 is separated from the feed inlet 10, the feed raw materials fall on the workbench 1 through the feed inlet 10, when the extrusion box 11 moves towards the right side, the feed raw materials enter the extrusion bin 5 along with the movement of the extrusion box 11 towards the right side, when the extrusion plate 18 contacts with the stop block 6, the extrusion plate 18 stops moving, at this time, the extrusion box 11 continues to move towards the right side, thereby realize the extrusion processing work to feed ingredient through stripper 18 and extrusion box 11, slide bar 15 removes to the left side once more this moment, stripper 18 can push away the fodder that accomplishes the compression processing to the left side, after this fodder removed the upper portion of discharge opening 19, stimulate ejector pin 23 downwards, end cap 20 and discharge opening 19 separation, the fodder that accomplishes the compression can drop through discharge opening 19, and loosen ejector pin 23, under the effect of second spring 22, end cap 20 blocks up discharge opening 19 once more, extrusion box 11 continues to remove to the left side this moment, repeat above-mentioned step, accomplish the fodder compression work of second time.
The invention is suitable for an environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device, the extrusion treatment of the feed is completed by the synchronous left and right movement of the extrusion box 11 and the extrusion plate 18, and the raw material of the feed can be automatically supplemented after one-time extrusion is completed, so that the device can continuously work, and the working efficiency of the whole device is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. An environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device is characterized by comprising a workbench, a compression mechanism and a discharge mechanism;
the compression mechanism comprises a mounting frame arranged at one end of the workbench, a crank is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the middle of the crank is rotatably connected with one end of a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding rod, a lead screw is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod, an extrusion box is sleeved outside the lead screw, one side, close to the lead screw, of the sliding rod is slidably connected with an extrusion plate, one side, far away from the lead screw, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, a first spring is arranged between the first limiting plate and the extrusion plate, and one side, close to the mounting frame, of the workbench is provided with an extrusion bin matched with the extrusion plate;
the discharging mechanism, the middle part of workstation is equipped with the discharge opening, and one side that the workstation is close to ground is equipped with the mount, the middle part sliding connection ejector pin of mount, one side that the ejector pin is close to the workstation be equipped with discharge opening complex end cap.
2. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cavity is formed inside the extrusion box.
3. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inside of the cavity and one side of the extrusion box close to the sliding rod are provided with locking nuts in threaded connection with the screw rod.
4. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein baffles are arranged on two sides of the discharge opening.
5. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stopper matched with the extrusion plate is arranged on one side of the extrusion bin close to the crank.
6. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with an end part of the crank.
7. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support is provided at a side of the workbench, a storage bin is provided at an end of the support away from the workbench, and a charging opening is provided at a side of the storage bin close to the workbench.
8. The environment-friendly biological feed processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second limiting plate is arranged at one end of the ejector rod away from the discharge opening, and a second spring is arranged between the plug and the fixing frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111071976.4A CN113854605A (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Biological feed processing forming device of environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111071976.4A CN113854605A (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Biological feed processing forming device of environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113854605A true CN113854605A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=78995584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111071976.4A Withdrawn CN113854605A (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Biological feed processing forming device of environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113854605A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2402875A1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-04 | Sprout-Matador A/S | Apparatus for extrusion of water-containing products |
| CN212422274U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-01-29 | 颜冬 | Quantitative solid garbage treatment device convenient to transport |
| CN213604317U (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-07-06 | 哈尔滨大台农众森生物科技发展有限公司 | Breed and use feed processor |
| CN113287773A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-24 | 李焱东 | Domestic feed processing equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-09-14 CN CN202111071976.4A patent/CN113854605A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2402875A1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-04 | Sprout-Matador A/S | Apparatus for extrusion of water-containing products |
| CN212422274U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-01-29 | 颜冬 | Quantitative solid garbage treatment device convenient to transport |
| CN213604317U (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-07-06 | 哈尔滨大台农众森生物科技发展有限公司 | Breed and use feed processor |
| CN113287773A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-24 | 李焱东 | Domestic feed processing equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211231 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |