CN113854055B

CN113854055B - Municipal automatic lawn laying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113854055B
Application number: CN202111157537.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李君平; 郭之晴; 常征; 刘青侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Junping
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-30
Also published as: CN113854055A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lawn replacement, in particular to automatic lawn paving equipment for municipal administration, which comprises a device vehicle body, wherein a crushing cavity is fixedly arranged at one end of a vehicle head of the device vehicle body, the crushing cavity is connected with the device vehicle body through an earth guide plate, a second crushing cavity is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device vehicle body, a transmission supporting cavity is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the device vehicle body, of the second crushing cavity, a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one side, away from the device vehicle body, of the transmission supporting cavity, a nutrient solution storage cavity is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the device vehicle body, of the first connecting pipe, four transmission wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device vehicle body, a treatment cavity is fixedly arranged at one side, away from the crushing cavity, of the device vehicle body, and a manual push rod is fixedly arranged on the device vehicle body. Can realize the automatic pavement replacement of the turf of the damaged or season-changed lawn.

Description

Municipal automatic laying equipment for lawn

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of lawn replacement, in particular to automatic municipal lawn laying equipment.

Background

In most sports stadiums and some landscape arrangements at present, artificial turf is mostly selected for use, but in the case that the turf is damaged due to some human factors or other natural factors, most of the coping methods are artificially replacing the turf, so that the work of constructors is very complicated, and in the case that the arrangement of the turf is high, the work requirement of the constructors is higher, so that a device for replacing the turf is designed according to the phenomenon, the device can recycle the damaged turf, carry out crushing and nutrition treatment and lay the turf at the joint of the new turf and the turf as nutrient, and can neatly pave and install the new turf.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic laying device for municipal lawn, which can recycle, crush and nourish damaged turf and use the turf as nutrient to lay the turf at the joint of new turf and can neatly lay and install the new turf.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic equipment of laying on lawn for municipal administration, includes the device automobile body, device automobile body locomotive one end has set firmly broken chamber, broken chamber pass through earth deflector with the device automobile body links to each other, device automobile body middle part has set firmly the broken chamber of second, the broken chamber of second is kept away from the one end of device automobile body has set firmly the transmission and has supported the chamber, the transmission supports the chamber and keeps away from one side of device automobile body has set firmly first connecting pipe, first connecting pipe is kept away from the one end of device automobile body has set firmly the nutrient solution and has stored the chamber, device bottom of the car body has set firmly four transmission wheels, the device automobile body is kept away from one side in broken chamber has set firmly the treatment chamber, set firmly manual push rod on the device automobile body.

Preferably, first broken sword has set firmly in the broken chamber, first broken sword both ends have set firmly first transmission piece, outside the earth deflector both sides extended to broken chamber, earth deflector top has set firmly first motor, be connected with first conveyer belt on the first motor, the first conveyer belt other end is connected to on the first transmission piece of first broken sword one end, broken chamber is close to the one end of earth deflector respectively is equipped with arc stone baffle, the device automobile body is close to one side in broken chamber has set firmly the second earth deflector of slope installation, second earth deflector extends to through first conveyer belt inside the device automobile body.

Preferably, the transmission supports the chamber and is in the inside one end in the broken intracavity portion of second has set firmly first transmission post, the broken sword of second has set firmly on the first transmission post, the broken sword of second is fixed through first mounting on the first transmission post, first transmission post passes through the drive of second transmission post the broken sword of second, the mounting bracket has set firmly on the first connecting pipe, mounting bracket one end has set firmly the second motor, the second motor with the transmission of first transmission post is connected.

Preferably, one side that the second motor was kept away from to the mounting bracket has set firmly liquid pump, liquid pump with the nutrient solution storage chamber links to each other, the nutrient solution storage chamber is in through first connecting pipe with the nutrient solution spray under the effect of liquid pump to in the earth of the broken intracavity of second.

Preferably, the broken intracavity portion bottom of second has set firmly the second conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is close to the one end of process chamber is connected with the third conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt passes through the second mounting and fixes on the device automobile body, in the process chamber the second mounting is kept away from the party of second conveyer belt has set firmly a rotatory vibrations piece, rotatory vibrations piece outside evenly is equipped with four installation poles, every it holds the container to have set firmly earth on the installation pole, every earth holds the container and fixes through rotating the connecting piece on the installation pole, rotatory vibrations piece a week still is equipped with four arc locating plates, rotatory vibrations piece top is equipped with to be fixed the arc contact baffle of process chamber inside, arc contact baffle below sets firmly the second contact baffle of a vertical installation.

Preferably, the intracavity portion is laid to the disposal chamber has set firmly the turf and has laid the chamber, the turf is laid intracavity portion and is close to the control has set firmly on the wall of one side chamber of second contact baffle, the control back has set firmly the third motor, it is connected with globular rotating connector to rotate on the control, the globular rotating connector other end has set firmly the turf fixed plate, turf fixed plate below has set firmly the fourth conveyer belt, the disposal chamber is kept away from the party of turf fixed plate has set firmly turf shop front briquetting, turf shop front briquetting with between the turf fixed plate open on the wall of the intracavity portion one side has single turf export in the turf, the disposal chamber is kept away from the bottom of turf fixed plate party is opened there is earth and is put the mouth.

Has the advantages that: the invention provides an automatic laying device for municipal lawn through improvement. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following improvements and advantages:

the old turf treatment device can recover the original waste turf, and carries out nutrition treatment on the original waste turf, and the old turf treatment device is used as a nutrient for filling installation gaps during subsequent pavement.

2, this device can guarantee through the design of relevant mechanism that the nutrient substance such as grass root in the old turf is in the bottom of nourishment after handling in the turf treatment, guarantees its maintenance effect to new turf to a great extent.

3, the new turf pavement installation mechanism can very effectively carry out the neat pavement and hidden installation on the new turf.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the apparatus;

FIG. 4 is an isometric illustration of the apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;

in the figure: the device comprises a device body 5, a crushing cavity 1, an earth guide plate 12, a second crushing cavity 14, a transmission support cavity 22, a first connecting pipe 4, a nutrient solution storage cavity 3, a transmission wheel 6, a treatment cavity 7, a manual push rod 8, a first crushing cutter 17, a first transmission piece 13, a first motor 11, a first transmission belt 10, an arc-shaped stone block 43, a second earth guide plate 18, a first transmission belt 19, a first transmission column 15, a second crushing cutter 21, a first fixing piece 16, a second transmission column 20, a second crushing cutter 21, a mounting rack 42, a second motor 2, a liquid pumping pump 41, a nutrient solution storage cavity 3, a first connecting pipe 4, a second turf conveying belt 23, a third conveying belt 24, a second fixing piece 44, a rotary vibration piece 28, a mounting rod 27, an earth containing container 25, a rotary connecting piece 26, an arc-shaped positioning plate 29, an arc-shaped contact baffle 30, a second contact baffle 40 and a laying cavity 31, a sod outlet 32, a third motor 33, a control member 38, a ball-shaped rotary connector 39, a sod fixing plate 34, a fourth conveyor 36, a sod paving compact 35, and a soil input port 37.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

With reference to the attached drawings 1-6, the automatic lawn paving equipment for municipal administration comprises a device vehicle body 5, a crushing cavity 1 is fixedly arranged at one end of a vehicle head of the device vehicle body 5, the crushing cavity 1 is connected with the device vehicle body 5 through an earth guide plate 12, a second crushing cavity 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device vehicle body 5, a transmission supporting cavity 22 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the device vehicle body 5, of the second crushing cavity 14, a first connecting pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at one side, away from the device vehicle body 5, of the transmission supporting cavity 22, a nutrient solution storage cavity 3 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the device vehicle body 5, four transmission wheels 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device vehicle body 5, a treatment cavity 7 is fixedly arranged at one side, away from the crushing cavity 1, of the device vehicle body 5, and a manual push rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the device vehicle body 5.

Further, a first crushing knife 17 is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity 1, first transmission pieces 13 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first crushing knife 17, two sides of the soil guide plate 12 extend to the outside of the crushing cavity 1, a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged above the soil guide plate, a first transmission belt 10 is connected onto the first motor 11, the other end of the first transmission belt 10 is connected onto the first transmission pieces 13 at one end of the first crushing knife 17, arc stone baffles 43 are respectively arranged at one ends of the crushing cavity 1, which are close to the soil guide plate 12, a second soil guide plate 18 which is obliquely installed is fixedly arranged on one side of the device body 5, which is close to the crushing cavity 1, and the second soil guide plate 18 extends to the inside of the device body 5 through a first transmission belt 19.

Further, transmission support cavity 22 has set firmly first transmission post 15 in the inside one end in the broken chamber 14 of second, the broken sword 21 of second has set firmly on first transmission post 15, the broken sword 21 of second is fixed on first transmission post 15 through first mounting 16, first transmission post 15 drives the broken sword 21 of second through second transmission post 20, mounting bracket 42 has set firmly on first connecting pipe 4, mounting bracket 42 one end has set firmly second motor 2, second motor 2 is connected with the transmission of first transmission post 15.

Further, one side that the second motor 2 was kept away from to mounting bracket 42 has set firmly liquid pump 41, and liquid pump 41 links to each other with nutrient solution storage chamber 3, and nutrient solution storage chamber 3 sprays nutrient solution to the soil in the second broken chamber 14 under the effect of liquid pump 41 through first connecting tube 4 with nutrient solution.

Further, the bottom end inside the second crushing cavity 14 is fixedly provided with a second conveyor belt 23, one end of the second conveyor belt 23 close to the processing cavity 7 is connected with a third conveyor belt 24, the third conveyor belt 24 is fixed on the device body 5 through a second fixing member 44, a rotary vibration member 28 is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity 7 on the side of the second fixing member 44 away from the second conveyor belt 23, four installation rods 27 are uniformly arranged outside the rotary vibration member 28, each installation rod 27 is fixedly provided with a soil containing container 25, each soil containing container 25 is fixed on the installation rod 27 through a rotating connecting member 26, four arc positioning plates 29 are further arranged around the rotary vibration member 28, an arc contact baffle 30 fixed inside the processing cavity 7 is arranged above the rotary vibration member 28, and a vertically installed second contact baffle 40 is fixedly arranged below the arc contact baffle 30.

Further, the inside turf that has set firmly of process chamber 7 lays chamber 31, the inside control 38 that has set firmly on the chamber wall of one side that is close to second contact baffle 40 of chamber 31 is laid to the turf, the back of control 38 sets firmly third motor 33, it has globular rotating connector 39 to rotate on the control 38, the globular rotating connector 39 other end sets firmly the turf fixed plate 34, fourth conveyer belt 36 has set firmly below the turf fixed plate 34, the party that the process chamber kept away from turf fixed plate 34 has set firmly turf shop front briquetting 35, it has single turf export 32 to open on the chamber wall of the inside one side of chamber 31 is laid to the turf between turf shop front briquetting 35 and the turf fixed plate 34, the bottom that process chamber 7 kept away from turf fixed plate 34 party has the earth to put in mouthful 3.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

at first the staff pushes away this device dolly to work area, 5 locomotive one end of device automobile body has set firmly broken chamber 1, this broken chamber can carry out broken collection with the problem turf that needs were handled, broken chamber 1 links to each other with device automobile body 5 through earth deflector 12, earth deflector 12 both sides extend to outside broken chamber 1, earth deflector 12 can also lead the soil after the breakage simultaneously, make it get into and handle in the chamber 7, earth deflector top has set firmly first motor 11, first motor 11 drives first broken sword 17 through first conveyer belt 10 and carries out work, broken chamber 1 is close to the one end of earth deflector 12 and respectively is equipped with arc stone baffle 43, can avoid being drawn into of large-scale stone and bring the influence for broken chamber 7 in crushing work.

During soil entering treatment chamber 7 after the breakage, transmission support chamber 22 has set firmly second broken sword 21 in the inside one end in second broken chamber 14, mounting bracket 42 one end has set firmly second motor 2, second motor 2 drives second broken sword 21 through first transmission post 15 and carries out work, one side that second motor 2 was kept away from to mounting bracket 42 has set firmly liquid pumping pump 41, liquid pumping pump 41 links to each other with nutrient solution storage chamber 3, nutrient solution storage chamber 3 is through first connecting pipe 4 with nutrient solution in the soil of liquid pumping pump 41 under with nutrient solution spraying to the broken intracavity of second 14, with this will realize the breakage and the nutrition processing to old and useless turf.

After the waste turf is subjected to nutrition treatment, one end of the second conveyor belt 23 close to the treatment cavity 7 is connected with a third conveyor belt 24, the third conveyor belt 24 conveys the nutrients to a vibration treatment station, a rotary vibration member 28 is fixedly arranged in the treatment cavity 7 on the side of the second fixing member 44 far away from the second conveyor belt 23, four mounting rods 27 are uniformly arranged outside the rotary vibration member 28, a soil containing container 25 is fixedly arranged on each mounting rod 27, each soil containing container 25 is fixed on the mounting rods 27 through a rotary connecting member 26, soil in the soil containing container 25 can move to a position below nutrients such as grass roots and the like in the container after the rotary vibration member 28 vibrates, so that the nutrients such as the grass roots and the like can be fully covered by the soil after the nutrients are poured in the subsequent pouring work, four arc-shaped positioning plates 29 are further arranged around the rotary vibration member 28, and the positions of the soil containing containers 25 can be limited, make it guarantee that earth holds container 25 can not let the earth after the processing that it held fall out when the biggest inclination state, rotatory shake 28 tops and be equipped with the arc contact baffle 30 of fixing in the treatment chamber 7 inside, when the effect of smashing earth and grass root mixture through rotatory shake 28 in earth holds container 25, make earth hold container 25 when not toppling over yet, in its inside earth below the grass root, when toppling over like this in earth holds container 25 in the earth below the grass root earth will fall to the grass root top after toppling over completely and cover it, arc contact baffle 30 can guarantee to hold the nourishment that falls down in the container 25 by earth and fall to fourth conveyer belt 36 on, arc contact baffle 30 below sets firmly the second contact baffle 40 of a vertical installation, also can guarantee similarly that earth holds container 25 and normally topples over of nourishment. The bottom of the treatment cavity 7 far away from the turf fixing plate 34 is provided with an earth feeding port 37 to complete feeding of nutrients.

When the new turf paving work is carried out, a turf paving cavity 31 is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity 7, a control part 38 is fixedly arranged on the cavity wall of one side, close to the second contact baffle 40, in the turf paving cavity 31, a third motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the back of the control part 38, the control part 38 is driven by the third motor 33 to control the turning of the turf fixing plate 34 through a spherical rotating connecting part 39, a single turf outlet 32 is formed between the turf paving pressing block 35 and the turf fixing plate 34 on the cavity wall of one side in the turf paving cavity 31 to ensure that the turf can be singly discharged to be paved, a turf paving pressing block 35 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the turf fixing plate 34, of the processing cavity, and when the new turf is paved, the turf can be pressed by the turf paving pressing block 35.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of laying in lawn for municipal administration, includes device automobile body (5), its characterized in that: a crushing cavity (1) is fixedly arranged at one end of the head of the device vehicle body (5), the crushing cavity (1) is connected with the device vehicle body (5) through an earth guide plate (12), a second crushing cavity (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the device body (5), a transmission supporting cavity (22) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second crushing cavity (14) far away from the device body (5), a first connecting pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission supporting cavity (22) far away from the device vehicle body (5), a nutrient solution storage cavity (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting pipe (4) far away from the device vehicle body (5), four transmission wheels (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device body (5), a treatment cavity (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the device body (5) far away from the crushing cavity (1), and a manual push rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the device body (5); a first crushing knife (17) is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity (1), a first transmission piece (13) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the first crushing knife (17), two sides of the soil guide plate (12) extend out of the crushing cavity (1), a first motor (11) is fixedly arranged above the soil guide plate, the first motor (11) is connected with a first conveyor belt (10), the other end of the first conveyor belt (10) is connected to a first transmission piece (13) at one end of the first crushing cutter (17), one end of the crushing cavity (1) close to the soil guide plate (12) is respectively provided with an arc-shaped stone baffle (43), a second soil guide plate (18) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on one side of the device body (5) close to the crushing cavity (1), the second soil guide plate (18) extends to the inside of the device vehicle body (5) through a first conveyor belt (19).

2. The automated municipal lawn paving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission supports chamber (22) and is in the inside one end in second broken chamber (14) has set firmly first transmission post (15), the broken sword of second (21) has set firmly on first transmission post (15), the broken sword of second (21) is fixed through first mounting (16) on first transmission post (15), first transmission post (15) drive through second transmission post (20) the broken sword of second (21), set firmly mounting bracket (42) on first connecting pipe (4), mounting bracket (42) one end has set firmly second motor (2), second motor (2) with first transmission post (15) transmission is connected.

3. The automated municipal lawn paving apparatus of claim 2, wherein: keep away from mounting bracket (42) one side of second motor (2) has set firmly liquid pump (41) of taking out, liquid pump (41) of taking out with nutrient solution storage chamber (3) link to each other, nutrient solution storage chamber (3) are in through first connecting pipe (4) with nutrient solution spray under the effect of liquid pump (41) to in the soil in the broken chamber of second (14).

4. The automated municipal lawn paving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom in second broken chamber (14) has set firmly second conveyer belt (23), second conveyer belt (23) are close to the one end of process chamber (7) is connected with third conveyer belt (24), third conveyer belt (24) are fixed through second mounting (44) on device automobile body (5), be in process chamber (7) second mounting (44) are kept away from the party of second conveyer belt (23) has set firmly a rotatory piece (28) that shakes, rotatory piece (28) outside evenly is equipped with four installation poles (27), every it holds container (25) to set firmly earth on installation pole (27), every earth holds container (25) and fixes through rotating connecting piece (26) on installation pole (27), rotatory piece (28) a week still is equipped with four arc locating plates (29), rotatory piece (28) top is equipped with fix handle the inside arc contact baffle(s) (of chamber (7), (the) is the arc contact baffle(s) that (29) are fixed 30) And a second contact baffle (40) which is vertically arranged is fixedly arranged below the arc-shaped contact baffle (30).

5. The automated municipal lawn paving apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a turf laying cavity (31) is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity (7), a control part (38) is fixedly arranged on the cavity wall of one side of the inner part of the turf laying cavity (31) close to the second contact baffle (40), a third motor (33) is fixedly arranged at the back of the control piece (38), a spherical rotating connecting piece (39) is rotatably connected to the control piece (38), a turf fixing plate (34) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spherical rotating connecting piece (39), a fourth conveyor belt (36) is fixedly arranged below the turf fixing plate (34), a turf paving pressing block (35) is fixedly arranged on one side of the treatment cavity far away from the turf fixing plate (34), a single turf outlet (32) is arranged on the cavity wall at one side inside the turf laying cavity (31) between the turf paving pressing block (35) and the turf fixing plate (34), the bottom of the treatment cavity (7) far away from the turf fixing plate (34) is provided with a soil feeding opening (37).