CN113852136A - Power supply configuration method and device for new energy base delivery scheme - Google Patents

Power supply configuration method and device for new energy base delivery scheme Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113852136A
CN113852136A CN202111125768.8A CN202111125768A CN113852136A CN 113852136 A CN113852136 A CN 113852136A CN 202111125768 A CN202111125768 A CN 202111125768A CN 113852136 A CN113852136 A CN 113852136A
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new energy
power
configuration
power supply
capacity
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CN113852136B (en
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金楚
杨燕
彭勃
卢洵
张蓓
徐蔚
李作红
林勇
左郑敏
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
    • H02J3/466Scheduling the operation of the generators, e.g. connecting or disconnecting generators to meet a given demand
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/007Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources
    • H02J3/0075Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources for providing alternative feeding paths between load and source according to economic or energy efficiency considerations, e.g. economic dispatch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]

Abstract

The invention discloses a power supply configuration method and a power supply configuration device for a new energy base delivery scheme, wherein a new energy base delivery simulation model is constructed, and authority setting is carried out on the new energy base delivery simulation model; and simultaneously, performing simulated operation on the set power configuration scheme based on the new energy delivery base simulation model, updating and iterating relevant parameters in the power configuration scheme through a preset rule, obtaining the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids under different power configuration schemes until obtaining the power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids, and taking the power configuration scheme as the power configuration scheme of the new energy delivery base delivery scheme. Compared with the prior art, the optimization of the configuration parameters of the new energy delivery base is obtained by carrying out simulation checking calculation on the model, the reasonable utilization of energy is realized, and the influence of relevant factors on the delivery of the new energy is reduced.

Description

Power supply configuration method and device for new energy base delivery scheme
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of analysis and planning of electric power systems, in particular to a power supply configuration method and device of a new energy base delivery scheme.
Background
In the prior art, the large-scale development and remote sending of western new energy bases are one of the important paths of power development in China due to the limited reverse distribution characteristics of energy resources and loads in China. At present, the remote large-capacity power transmission in China adopts two technical routes of extra-high voltage alternating current and direct current. The extra-high voltage alternating current network forms a large power grid, and as a synchronous power grid, the capacity of resisting risks is stronger, but the line loss of long-distance alternating current transmission is very large, and power grid accidents in a larger range are easy to occur and difficult to dispatch.
At present, the new energy delivery policy requires that the new energy electric quantity of a delivery channel is not less than 50%, which means that the capacity of wind power and photovoltaic needs to be increased when a delivery-end power supply is set. In the process of collecting and delivering new energy in a large scale in the existing project of the new energy delivery base, the comprehensive power abandoning rate of new energy power generation is limited, and the new energy amount exceeding the capacity of a delivery channel in the new energy delivery base is required to be borne by a delivery-end power grid in the time period of wind power and photovoltaic power great delivery, so that the delivery-end power grid supports the delivery project and simultaneously bears the peak regulation pressure, the approach of delivering the new energy by the delivery-end power grid is in a passive attitude, and resources cannot be reasonably utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a power supply configuration method and a power supply configuration device for a new energy base delivery scheme are provided, wherein optimization of configuration parameters of the new energy base delivery scheme is obtained by performing simulation checking calculation on a model, reasonable utilization of energy is achieved, and waste of energy is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a power supply configuration method of a new energy base delivery scheme, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring and generating a new energy delivery base simulation model according to basic parameters of a new energy delivery base, and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model;
judging whether the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model of the first power supply configuration scheme meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
when the corresponding preset threshold value is not met, updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value or not until the corresponding preset threshold value is judged to be met;
when the current first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold value, calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof into a scheme alternative set;
judging whether a first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set or not;
when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
and when the preset parameter set is determined to be met, selecting the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices in the alternative set of the schemes, and outputting a first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices.
Further, permission setting is carried out on the new energy delivery base simulation model, and the permission setting specifically comprises the following steps:
and carrying out power transmission permission setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model so as to stop the new energy delivery base simulation model from transmitting power to a power grid at a transmitting end.
Further, whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds is judged, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
calculating and acquiring the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy when the first power supply configuration scheme is in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model through production simulation software;
judging whether the obtained new energy occupation ratio during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is higher than a corresponding preset threshold value or not, and simultaneously judging whether the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is lower than the corresponding preset threshold value or not;
when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is met;
and when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme cannot simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is not met.
Further, determining whether the first parameter set in the current first power configuration scheme satisfies a preset parameter set, specifically:
the first parameter set comprises thermal power configuration capacity, wind power configuration capacity, photovoltaic configuration capacity and energy storage configuration capacity;
judging whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set;
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
Further, when it is determined that the preset parameter set is not satisfied, updating the current first power configuration scheme according to a preset rule, specifically:
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter and then the first parameter set is determined not to meet the preset parameter set, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity according to a first preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, reducing the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity according to a second preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach the third preset parameter, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity according to a third preset rule, and updating the current first power configuration scheme by using the increased thermal power configuration capacity.
Further, the present invention also provides a power supply configuration device of a new energy base delivery scheme, including: the device comprises an acquisition module, a first judgment module, a first updating module, a storage module, a second judgment module, a second updating module and a selection module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring and generating a new energy delivery base simulation model according to basic parameters of the new energy delivery base and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
the first updating module is used for updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule when the first power supply configuration scheme does not meet the corresponding preset threshold, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold or not until the first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold;
the storage module is used for calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme when the corresponding preset threshold value is determined to be met, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof to a scheme alternative set;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set or not;
the second updating module is used for updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
the selection module is used for selecting the minimum value of the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids in the alternative set of the schemes when the preset parameter set is met, and outputting a first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids.
Further, the obtaining module is configured to perform authority setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model, specifically:
and carrying out power transmission permission setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model so as to stop the new energy delivery base simulation model from transmitting power to a power grid at a transmitting end.
Further, the first determining module is configured to determine whether a new energy ratio and a new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model satisfy corresponding preset thresholds, specifically:
calculating and acquiring the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy when the first power supply configuration scheme is in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model through production simulation software;
judging whether the obtained new energy occupation ratio during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is higher than a corresponding preset threshold value or not, and simultaneously judging whether the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is lower than the corresponding preset threshold value or not;
when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is met;
and when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme cannot simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is not met.
Further, the second determining module is configured to determine whether the first parameter set in the current first power configuration scheme satisfies a preset parameter set, specifically:
the first parameter set comprises thermal power configuration capacity, wind power configuration capacity, photovoltaic configuration capacity and energy storage configuration capacity;
judging whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set;
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
Further, the second updating module is configured to update the current first power configuration scheme according to a preset rule when it is determined that the preset parameter set is not satisfied, specifically:
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter and then the first parameter set is determined not to meet the preset parameter set, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity according to a first preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, reducing the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity according to a second preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach the third preset parameter, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity according to a third preset rule, and updating the current first power configuration scheme by using the increased thermal power configuration capacity.
Compared with the prior art, the power supply configuration method and the device of the new energy base delivery scheme have the following beneficial effects:
in order to respond to a new energy delivery policy, the influence of a sending-end power grid on new energy delivery is reduced by constructing a new energy delivery base simulation model and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model; and meanwhile, the set power configuration scheme is subjected to simulated operation based on the new energy delivery base simulation model, so that the simulation parameters obtained by operation are more accurate, and meanwhile, the power configuration scheme is updated and iterated through preset rules, and the power prices of the receiving-end power grid under different power configuration schemes are continuously obtained until the power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the power prices of the receiving-end power grid is obtained. Compared with the prior art, the optimization of the configuration parameters of the new energy delivery base is obtained by carrying out simulation checking calculation on the model, the reasonable utilization of energy is realized, and the influence of relevant factors on the delivery of the new energy is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a power configuration method of a new energy base delivery scheme provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a power configuration device of a new energy base delivery scheme provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a power configuration method of a new energy base delivery scheme provided in the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes steps 101 to 107, which are as follows:
step 101: and acquiring and generating a new energy delivery base simulation model according to the basic parameters of the new energy delivery base, and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model.
In this embodiment, basic parameters of the new energy delivery base are obtained based on the existing new energy delivery base, where the basic parameters of the new energy delivery base include specified delivery channel capacity, number of hours of channel utilization, a load characteristic curve of 8760 hours per year of a receiving end, a 8760-hour output characteristic curve of new energy per year of a sending end, a channel line loss rate, a maximum power generation rate, a minimum power generation rate, and the like. And generating a corresponding new energy delivery base simulation model by inputting the acquired basic parameters of the new energy delivery base.
In this embodiment, the generated new energy delivery base simulation model is subjected to power transmission permission setting, so that power transmission to the power grid at the sending end is not performed in the new energy delivery base simulation model, and it is ensured that a power supply configuration scheme for performing the intended operation in the new energy delivery base simulation model is independent of the power grid at the sending end and only receives the support of the power grid at the sending end, and the power grid at the sending end is not subjected to power back transmission, so that reasonable utilization of power resources is realized, and meanwhile, peak regulation pressure of the power grid at the sending end is reduced.
Step 102: and judging whether the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model of the first power supply configuration scheme meet corresponding preset thresholds.
In this embodiment, a first power configuration scheme of the new energy delivery base is first constructed, and relevant parameters are set for the first power configuration scheme. As an example in this embodiment, thermal power configuration capacity is set in a first power configuration scheme, where an initial setting capacity of the thermal power configuration capacity is 0; setting wind power configuration capacity and photovoltaic configuration capacity in a first power configuration scheme so that the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity meets an initial setting ratio, wherein the initial ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is 3: 1; meanwhile, energy storage configuration capacity is set in the first power supply configuration scheme, and energy storage time is set to be a fixed value of 4 hours, wherein the initial setting capacity of the energy storage configuration capacity is 0. In this embodiment, the thermal power configuration capacity, the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity, and the energy storage configuration capacity configured in the first power configuration scheme are a first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme.
In this embodiment, the first power configuration scheme with the set first parameter set is input into the new energy delivery base simulation model for simulation operation, and the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power rejection rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model are calculated according to the relevant data of the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme and extracted by the production simulation software.
In this embodiment, the calculated new energy ratio is compared with a preset threshold corresponding to the new energy ratio, whether the new energy ratio is higher than the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy ratio is determined, and meanwhile, the calculated new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is compared with a corresponding preset threshold, and whether the new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is lower than the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is determined. As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy occupation ratio is set to be 50%, and the preset threshold corresponding to the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy is set to be 7%.
In this embodiment, when the calculated new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate simultaneously satisfy the corresponding preset threshold, that is, the calculated new energy ratio is higher than 50%, and the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is lower than 7%, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is satisfied.
In this embodiment, when the calculated new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate cannot simultaneously satisfy the corresponding preset threshold values, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold values are not satisfied, that is, when the calculated new energy ratio is not higher than 50% and the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is not lower than 7%, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold values are not satisfied; or when the calculated new energy ratio is higher than 50% but the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is not lower than 7%, determining that the corresponding preset threshold value is not met, or when the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is lower than 7% but the calculated new energy ratio is not higher than 50%, determining that the corresponding preset threshold value is not met.
Step 103: and when the situation that the corresponding preset threshold value is not met is determined, updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value or not until the situation that the corresponding preset threshold value is met is judged.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not satisfied, the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme is updated according to a preset rule. As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not met, updating a first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme according to a first preset rule, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity of the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme, and updating the first power configuration scheme with the increased energy storage configuration capacity; and returning to step 102 to judge whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds; until the energy storage configuration capacity in the updated first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not met, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter, the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme is updated according to the second preset rule, the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is reduced, the current energy storage configuration capacity in the first power configuration scheme is updated to the initial setting capacity, and the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity and the updated energy storage configuration capacity as the initial setting capacity, and the step 102 is returned to "determine whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power dump rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold"; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated first power configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not satisfied, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter, and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme reaches the second preset parameter, updating the first parameter set in the first power supply configuration scheme according to a third preset rule, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity, updating the current energy storage configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme to initial set capacity, setting the ratio of the current wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme to be initial ratio, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased thermal power configuration capacity, the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial set capacity and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity updated to the initial ratio. And returning to step 102 to judge whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated first power configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter.
As a preferred scheme in this embodiment, the first preset rule is to increase the energy storage configuration capacity in a sequential stacking manner with 50 as a target number, where a first preset parameter of the energy storage configuration capacity is 300, and a unit is ten thousand kilowatt-hours; the second preset rule is that the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is reduced in a sequential superposition mode by taking 0.5 as a target number, wherein a second preset parameter of the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is 1: 1; the third preset rule is that 100 is taken as a target number, thermal power configuration capacity is increased in a sequential overlapping mode, wherein the third preset parameter of the thermal power configuration capacity is 800, the unit is ten thousand kilowatts, the third preset parameter of the thermal power configuration capacity is set to 800, based on the fact that the new energy delivery project is required to meet the condition that the channel new energy electric quantity accounts for more than 50%, when the delivery end thermal power capacity exceeds 800 ten thousand kilowatts, the installed capacity of the new energy required to be matched is increased to a point that the installed capacity of the new energy does not accord with the new energy technology development amount of the delivery end area, and the operation stability of the power system can be further improved when the delivery scheme of the new energy base is implemented.
Step 104: and when the current first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold value, calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof into a scheme alternative set.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is met, the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price of the first power supply configuration scheme currently meeting the corresponding preset threshold is calculated by the electricity price measuring and calculating system, and the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price obtained through calculation and the current first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price are stored in the scheme alternative set. In the embodiment, the construction investment amount, the input voltage level, the transmission capacity, the conductor type selection, the line length, the utilization hours, the power transformation (current conversion) and the line static investment of wind power, photovoltaic power, thermal power and energy storage per kilowatt are used as calculation parameters of a power price measuring and calculating system and used for calculating the power price from the receiving end to the grid, wherein the power price from the receiving end to the grid comprises the comprehensive internet power price, the alternating current power price and the direct current power price of a power base at the transmitting end.
Step 105: and judging whether the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set.
In this embodiment, it is determined whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set; when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach a first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set; when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach a second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set; and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
As a preferred scheme in this embodiment, a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set corresponding to the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme is 300, and the unit of the first preset parameter is ten thousand kilowatts; the second preset parameter in the preset parameter set corresponding to the proportion of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme is 1: 1; the third preset parameter in the preset parameter set corresponding to the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme is 800, and the unit of the third preset parameter is ten thousand kilowatts.
Step 106: and when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not.
As an example in this embodiment, when the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the first preset parameter, and then it is determined that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, the energy storage configuration capacity is increased according to the first preset rule, and the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity, and the process returns to step 102 to "determine whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power rejection rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold", until the energy storage configuration capacity in the updated current first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the second preset parameter, when the energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter, updating the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a second preset rule to reduce the proportion of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity, and updating the current energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power supply configuration scheme to the initial setting capacity, and the current first power supply configuration scheme is updated according to the reduced proportion of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity and the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial setting capacity, and returning to step 102 to judge whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated current first power configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when the thermal power configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the third preset parameter, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme reaches the second preset parameter, the first parameter set in the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the third preset rule, the thermal power configuration capacity is increased, the current energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme is updated to the initial setting capacity, the ratio of the current wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme is set as the initial ratio, the increased thermal power configuration capacity, the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial setting capacity, and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity updated to the initial ratio are used, the current first power supply configuration scheme is updated. And returning to step 102 to judge whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated current first power configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter.
In this embodiment, the first preset rule, the first preset parameter, the second preset rule, the second preset parameter, the third preset rule and the third preset parameter involved are configured the same as the corresponding parameters in step 103.
Step 107: and when the preset parameter set is determined to be met, selecting the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices in the alternative set of the schemes, and outputting a first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the preset parameter set is satisfied, update iteration of the current first power configuration scheme is stopped, all receiving-end power grid electricity prices stored in the scheme candidate set in step 104 are obtained, all receiving-end power grid electricity prices are compared, the minimum value of all receiving-end power grid electricity prices is obtained, the first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices is obtained at the same time, and the first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices is used as the power configuration scheme in the new energy base delivery scheme.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a power configuration apparatus of a new energy base delivery scheme provided in the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus includes an obtaining module 201, a first determining module 202, a first updating module 203, a saving module 204, a second determining module 205, a second updating module 206, and a selecting module 207, which are as follows:
the obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain and generate a new energy delivery base simulation model according to basic parameters of a new energy delivery base, and perform permission setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model.
In this embodiment, basic parameters of the new energy delivery base are obtained based on the existing new energy delivery base, where the basic parameters of the new energy delivery base include specified delivery channel capacity, number of hours of channel utilization, a load characteristic curve of 8760 hours per year of a receiving end, a 8760-hour output characteristic curve of new energy per year of a sending end, a channel line loss rate, a maximum power generation rate, a minimum power generation rate, and the like. And generating a corresponding new energy delivery base simulation model by inputting the acquired basic parameters of the new energy delivery base.
In this embodiment, the generated new energy delivery base simulation model is subjected to power transmission permission setting, so that power transmission to the power grid at the sending end is not performed in the new energy delivery base simulation model, and it is ensured that a power supply configuration scheme for performing the intended operation in the new energy delivery base simulation model is independent of the power grid at the sending end and only receives the support of the power grid at the sending end, and the power grid at the sending end is not subjected to power back transmission, so that reasonable utilization of power resources is realized, and meanwhile, peak regulation pressure of the power grid at the sending end is reduced.
The first judging module 202 is configured to judge whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds.
In this embodiment, a first power configuration scheme of the new energy delivery base is first constructed, and relevant parameters are set for the first power configuration scheme. As an example in this embodiment, thermal power configuration capacity is set in a first power configuration scheme, where an initial setting capacity of the thermal power configuration capacity is 0; setting wind power configuration capacity and photovoltaic configuration capacity in a first power configuration scheme so that the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity meets an initial setting ratio, wherein the initial ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is 3: 1; meanwhile, energy storage configuration capacity is set in the first power supply configuration scheme, and energy storage time is set to be a fixed value of 4 hours, wherein the initial setting capacity of the energy storage configuration capacity is 0. In this embodiment, the thermal power configuration capacity, the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity, and the energy storage configuration capacity configured in the first power configuration scheme are a first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme.
In this embodiment, the first power configuration scheme with the set first parameter set is input into the new energy delivery base simulation model for simulation operation, and the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power rejection rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model are calculated according to the relevant data of the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme and extracted by the production simulation software.
In this embodiment, the calculated new energy ratio is compared with a preset threshold corresponding to the new energy ratio, whether the new energy ratio is higher than the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy ratio is determined, and meanwhile, the calculated new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is compared with a corresponding preset threshold, and whether the new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is lower than the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy comprehensive power rejection ratio is determined. As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, the preset threshold corresponding to the new energy occupation ratio is set to be 50%, and the preset threshold corresponding to the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy is set to be 7%.
In this embodiment, when the calculated new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate simultaneously satisfy the corresponding preset threshold, that is, the calculated new energy ratio is higher than 50%, and the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is lower than 7%, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is satisfied.
In this embodiment, when the calculated new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate cannot simultaneously satisfy the corresponding preset threshold values, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold values are not satisfied, that is, when the calculated new energy ratio is not higher than 50% and the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is not lower than 7%, it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold values are not satisfied; or when the calculated new energy ratio is higher than 50% but the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is not lower than 7%, determining that the corresponding preset threshold value is not met, or when the calculated new energy comprehensive power abandonment rate is lower than 7% but the calculated new energy ratio is not higher than 50%, determining that the corresponding preset threshold value is not met.
The first updating module 203 is configured to update the first power configuration scheme according to a preset rule when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not met, and return to the step "determine whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold" until it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is met.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not satisfied, the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme is updated according to a preset rule. As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not met, updating a first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme according to a first preset rule, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity of the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme, and updating the first power configuration scheme with the increased energy storage configuration capacity; and returns to the first judgment module 202 to judge whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value; until the energy storage configuration capacity in the updated first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not met, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter, the first parameter set in the first power configuration scheme is updated according to the second preset rule, the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is reduced, the current energy storage configuration capacity in the first power configuration scheme is updated to the initial setting capacity, and the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity and the updated energy storage configuration capacity as the initial setting capacity, and the first determining module 202 is returned to "determine whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power rejection of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold"; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated first power configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is not satisfied, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter, and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme reaches the second preset parameter, updating the first parameter set in the first power supply configuration scheme according to a third preset rule, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity, updating the current energy storage configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme to initial set capacity, setting the ratio of the current wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the first power supply configuration scheme to be initial ratio, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased thermal power configuration capacity, the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial set capacity and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity updated to the initial ratio. And returns to the first judgment module 202 to judge whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated first power configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter.
As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, the first preset rule is to increase the energy storage configuration capacity in a sequential stacking manner with 50 as a target number, where a first preset parameter of the energy storage configuration capacity is 300; the second preset rule is that the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is reduced in a sequential superposition mode by taking 0.5 as a target number, wherein a second preset parameter of the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity is 1: 1; the third preset rule is that 100 is taken as a target number, thermal power configuration capacity is increased in a sequential overlapping mode, wherein the third preset parameter of the thermal power configuration capacity is 800, the third preset parameter of the thermal power configuration capacity is set to be 800, based on the fact that the new energy delivery project is required to meet the condition that the channel new energy electric quantity accounts for more than 50%, when the delivery end thermal power capacity exceeds 800 ten thousand kilowatts, the installed capacity of new energy required to be matched is increased to a large extent and does not accord with the new energy technology development amount of a delivery end area, and the operation stability of an electric power system can be further improved when a delivery scheme of a new energy base is implemented.
The saving module 204 calculates the receiving end-to-grid power rate of the current first power configuration scheme when determining that the corresponding preset threshold is met, and saves the current first power configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power rate thereof to the scheme selection set.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the corresponding preset threshold is met, the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price of the first power supply configuration scheme currently meeting the corresponding preset threshold is calculated by the electricity price measuring and calculating system, and the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price obtained through calculation and the current first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the receiving-end-to-grid electricity price are stored in the scheme alternative set. In the embodiment, the construction investment amount, the input voltage level, the transmission capacity, the conductor type selection, the line length, the utilization hours, the power transformation (current conversion) and the line static investment of wind power, photovoltaic power, thermal power and energy storage per kilowatt are used as calculation parameters of a power price measuring and calculating system and used for calculating the power price from the receiving end to the grid, wherein the power price from the receiving end to the grid comprises the comprehensive internet power price, the alternating current power price and the direct current power price of a power base at the transmitting end.
The second determining module 205 is configured to determine whether the first parameter set in the current first power configuration scheme satisfies a preset parameter set.
In this embodiment, it is determined whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set; when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach a first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set; when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach a second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set; and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
As a preferred scheme in this embodiment, a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set corresponding to the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme is 300, and the unit of the first preset parameter is ten thousand kilowatts; the second preset parameter in the preset parameter set corresponding to the proportion of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme is 1: 1; the third preset parameter in the preset parameter set corresponding to the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme is 800, and the unit of the third preset parameter is ten thousand kilowatts.
The second updating module 206 is configured to, when it is determined that the preset parameter set is not satisfied, update the current first power configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and return to the step "determine whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model satisfy corresponding preset thresholds".
As an example in this embodiment, when the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the first preset parameter, and then it is determined that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, the energy storage configuration capacity is increased according to the first preset rule, and the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity, and the operation returns to the first determining module 202, "determining whether the new energy occupancy and the new energy comprehensive power rejection rate of the first power configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold", until the updated energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the second preset parameter, when the energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter, updating the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a second preset rule to reduce the proportion of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity, and updating the current energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power supply configuration scheme to the initial setting capacity, and the current first power supply configuration scheme is updated according to the reduced proportion of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity and the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial setting capacity, and returns to the first judgment module 202 to judge whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated current first power configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter.
As an example in this embodiment, when the thermal power configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme does not reach the third preset parameter, and the energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme reaches the first preset parameter and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme reaches the second preset parameter, the first parameter set in the current first power configuration scheme is updated according to the third preset rule, the thermal power configuration capacity is increased, the current energy storage configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme is updated to the initial setting capacity, the ratio of the current wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the current first power configuration scheme is set as the initial ratio, the increased thermal power configuration capacity, the energy storage configuration capacity updated to the initial setting capacity, and the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity updated to the initial ratio are used, the current first power supply configuration scheme is updated. And returns to the first judgment module 202 to judge whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value; and until the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity in the updated current first power configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter.
In this embodiment, the first preset rule, the first preset parameter, the second preset rule, the second preset parameter, the third preset rule and the third preset parameter are configured the same as the corresponding parameters in the first updating module 203.
The selecting module 207 is configured to select a minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices in the candidate set of solutions when it is determined that the preset parameter set is satisfied, and output a first power configuration solution corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the preset parameter set is satisfied, update iteration of the current first power configuration scheme is stopped, all receiving-end power grid electricity prices stored in the scheme candidate set in the storage module 204 are obtained, all receiving-end power grid electricity prices are compared, the minimum value of all receiving-end power grid electricity prices is obtained, the first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices is obtained at the same time, and the first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices is used as the power configuration scheme in the new energy base delivery scheme.
To sum up, the invention provides a power supply configuration method and device for a new energy base delivery scheme, which comprises the steps of generating a new energy delivery base simulation model by acquiring and according to basic parameters of a new energy delivery base, and setting authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model; judging whether the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model of the first power supply configuration scheme meet corresponding preset thresholds or not; when the corresponding preset threshold value is not met, updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value or not until the corresponding preset threshold value is judged to be met; when the current first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold value, calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof into a scheme alternative set; judging whether a first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set or not; when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not; and when the preset parameter set is determined to be met, selecting the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices in the alternative set of the schemes, and outputting a first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices. Compared with the prior art, the optimization of the configuration parameters of the new energy delivery base is obtained by carrying out simulation checking calculation on the model, the reasonable utilization of energy is realized, and the waste of energy is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A power supply configuration method of a new energy base delivery scheme is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring and generating a new energy delivery base simulation model according to basic parameters of a new energy delivery base, and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model;
judging whether the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model of the first power supply configuration scheme meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
when the corresponding preset threshold value is not met, updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold value or not until the corresponding preset threshold value is judged to be met;
when the current first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold value, calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof into a scheme alternative set;
judging whether a first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set or not;
when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
and when the preset parameter set is determined to be met, selecting the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices in the alternative set of the schemes, and outputting a first power supply configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the receiving-end power grid electricity prices.
2. The power supply configuration method of the new energy base delivery scheme according to claim 1, wherein the permission setting is performed on the new energy base delivery simulation model, and specifically comprises:
and carrying out power transmission permission setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model so as to stop the new energy delivery base simulation model from transmitting power to a power grid at a transmitting end.
3. The power supply configuration method of the new energy base delivery scheme according to claim 1, wherein the step of judging whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy base delivery simulation model satisfy corresponding preset thresholds comprises:
calculating and acquiring the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy when the first power supply configuration scheme is in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model through production simulation software;
judging whether the obtained new energy occupation ratio during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is higher than a corresponding preset threshold value or not, and simultaneously judging whether the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is lower than the corresponding preset threshold value or not;
when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is met;
and when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme cannot simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is not met.
4. The power supply configuration method of the new energy base delivery scheme according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme satisfies a preset parameter set specifically comprises:
the first parameter set comprises thermal power configuration capacity, wind power configuration capacity, photovoltaic configuration capacity and energy storage configuration capacity;
judging whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set;
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
5. The power supply configuration method of the new energy base delivery scheme as claimed in claim 4, wherein when it is determined that the preset parameter set is not satisfied, the current first power supply configuration scheme is updated according to a preset rule, specifically:
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter and then the first parameter set is determined not to meet the preset parameter set, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity according to a first preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, reducing the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity according to a second preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach the third preset parameter, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity according to a third preset rule, and updating the current first power configuration scheme by using the increased thermal power configuration capacity.
6. A power configuration device of a new energy base delivery scheme is characterized by comprising: the device comprises an acquisition module, a first judgment module, a first updating module, a storage module, a second judgment module, a second updating module and a selection module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring and generating a new energy delivery base simulation model according to basic parameters of the new energy delivery base and setting the authority of the new energy delivery base simulation model;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
the first updating module is used for updating the first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule when the first power supply configuration scheme does not meet the corresponding preset threshold, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet the corresponding preset threshold or not until the first power supply configuration scheme meets the corresponding preset threshold;
the storage module is used for calculating the receiving end-to-grid power price of the current first power supply configuration scheme when the corresponding preset threshold value is determined to be met, and storing the current first power supply configuration scheme and the corresponding receiving end-to-grid power price thereof to a scheme alternative set;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme meets a preset parameter set or not;
the second updating module is used for updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to a preset rule when the preset parameter set is determined not to be met, and returning to the step of judging whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power curtailment rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model meet corresponding preset thresholds or not;
the selection module is used for selecting the minimum value of the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids in the alternative set of the schemes when the preset parameter set is met, and outputting a first power configuration scheme corresponding to the minimum value of the electricity prices of the receiving-end power grids.
7. The power configuration device according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining module is configured to perform authority setting on the new energy base delivery simulation model, specifically:
and carrying out power transmission permission setting on the new energy delivery base simulation model so as to stop the new energy delivery base simulation model from transmitting power to a power grid at a transmitting end.
8. The power supply configuration device according to claim 6, wherein the first determining module is configured to determine whether the new energy ratio and the new energy comprehensive power rejection rate of the first power supply configuration scheme during the simulation operation of the new energy base transportation simulation model satisfy corresponding preset thresholds, specifically:
calculating and acquiring the new energy ratio and the comprehensive power abandon rate of the new energy when the first power supply configuration scheme is in the simulation operation of the new energy delivery base simulation model through production simulation software;
judging whether the obtained new energy occupation ratio during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is higher than a corresponding preset threshold value or not, and simultaneously judging whether the comprehensive power abandonment rate of the new energy during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme is lower than the corresponding preset threshold value or not;
when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is met;
and when the obtained new energy occupation ratio and the new energy comprehensive power abandon rate during the operation of the first power supply configuration scheme cannot simultaneously meet the corresponding preset threshold, determining that the corresponding preset threshold is not met.
9. The power supply configuration device according to claim 6, wherein the second determining module is configured to determine whether the first parameter set in the current first power supply configuration scheme satisfies a preset parameter set, and specifically:
the first parameter set comprises thermal power configuration capacity, wind power configuration capacity, photovoltaic configuration capacity and energy storage configuration capacity;
judging whether the energy storage configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a first preset parameter in a preset parameter set;
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the energy storage configuration capacity reaches the first preset parameter, judging whether the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity and the photovoltaic configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a second preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity reaches the second preset parameter, judging whether the thermal power configuration capacity of the current first power supply configuration scheme reaches a third preset parameter in the preset parameter set;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach a third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set does not meet the preset parameter set, and when the thermal power configuration capacity reaches the third preset parameter, determining that the first parameter set meets the preset parameter set.
10. The power configuration device of a new energy base delivery scheme as claimed in claim 9, wherein the second updating module is configured to update the current first power configuration scheme according to a preset rule when it is determined that the preset parameter set is not satisfied, specifically:
when the energy storage configuration capacity does not reach the first preset parameter and then the first parameter set is determined not to meet the preset parameter set, increasing the energy storage configuration capacity according to a first preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the increased energy storage configuration capacity;
when the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity does not reach the second preset parameter, reducing the ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity according to a second preset rule, and updating the current first power supply configuration scheme according to the reduced ratio of the wind power configuration capacity to the photovoltaic configuration capacity;
and when the thermal power configuration capacity does not reach the third preset parameter, increasing the thermal power configuration capacity according to a third preset rule, and updating the current first power configuration scheme by using the increased thermal power configuration capacity.
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