CN113842729A - Vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-shaft grinding machine and vacuum grinding method thereof - Google Patents

Vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-shaft grinding machine and vacuum grinding method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113842729A
CN113842729A CN202111120980.5A CN202111120980A CN113842729A CN 113842729 A CN113842729 A CN 113842729A CN 202111120980 A CN202111120980 A CN 202111120980A CN 113842729 A CN113842729 A CN 113842729A
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fixedly connected
box body
dust
filtering box
filtering
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CN113842729B (en
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陈永平
李明锁
汪伟民
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Nanjing Likavi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Likavi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-shaft grinding machine and a vacuum grinding method thereof, which relate to the technical field of multi-shaft grinding machines and aim to solve the problems that grinding materials of the multi-shaft grinding machine cannot be completely ground due to being pushed by foam and the grinding efficiency is reduced, the key points of the technical proposal are that the device comprises a processing tank body, a protective cover body is detachably connected at the upper end of the processing tank body, one end of the processing tank body is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump body for pumping bubbles, the interior of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a filtering tank body for filtering dust, the upper end of the filtering box body is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the outer side of the air outlet pipe is provided with an exhaust hole for discharging air, the bottom wall of the filtering box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the inner portion of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an infusion tube communicated with the outside, and the inner side of the filtering box body is fixedly connected with a positioning column and a fixed inner tube from inside to outside in sequence. The effects of increasing the processing effect and the processing efficiency, high environmental protection and quick switching function are achieved.

Description

Vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-shaft grinding machine and vacuum grinding method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-shaft grinding machines, in particular to a vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-shaft grinding machine and a vacuum grinding method thereof.
Background
The grinder is controlled by a stepless speed regulating system, the grinding speed suitable for grinding various parts can be easily regulated, and the pressure device can be independently regulated and controlled by adopting closed-loop feedback pressure control of an electric-gas proportional valve. The hanging wall sets up slowly and falls the function, the effectual breakage that prevents thin and brittle work piece. The grinding time and the number of grinding turns can be accurately set and controlled according to the processing requirement through a time relay and a grinding counter. The pressure mode can be adjusted during working, the automatic shutdown alarm prompt can be realized when the set time or the circle speed of grinding is reached, the semi-automatic operation is realized, the grinding machine control system takes the PLC as a control core, the text display is the control mode of the human-computer conversation interface, the human-computer conversation interface can be in conversation with people about information such as equipment maintenance, operation, faults and the like, the operation interface is visual and convenient, program control and simple operation, all-round safety consideration is realized, the misoperation in an abnormal state is invalid, real-time monitoring is realized, the fault and error alarm is realized, and the maintenance is convenient.
The existing multi-shaft grinding machine comprises a frame, wherein a stirring barrel used for placing steel balls and materials is fixedly connected with the inside of the frame, a stirring cover body used for covering the stirring barrel can be detachably connected with the upper end of the stirring barrel, one end of the stirring cover body is far away from a driving mechanism, the output end of a stirring motor penetrates through the upper end of the stirring cover body and extends to the inside of the stirring barrel, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected with the outer side of the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade are inserted into the stirring barrel after the stirring cover body is covered wholly, then the driving mechanism drives the stirring shaft to rotate with the stirring blade, and therefore the stirring shaft and the stirring blade are guaranteed to fully stir and collide processing materials and the steel balls inside of the stirring barrel, the whole good stirring effect is guaranteed, and the whole collision grinding effect is achieved.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: multiaxis grinds machine can produce a large amount of foams at the in-process that carries out processing to the material, and the foam can not eliminate at the in-process that grinds, just leads to the foam can lead to the whole to grind to cause the influence, and the foam can promote less, leads to not few abrasive material to be promoted by the foam and can't grind completely, has reduced holistic grinding effect, and the in-process that the foam constantly promoted can reduce whole grinding number of times to the grinding material, has reduced holistic grinding efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-shaft grinding machine and a vacuum grinding method thereof, which can reduce foam accumulation in the whole.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a vacuum extraction mechanism for a multi-shaft grinding machine comprises a processing tank body, wherein a protective cover body is detachably connected to the upper end of the processing tank body, a vacuum pump body for extracting bubbles is fixedly connected to one end of the processing tank body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover body, a filtering tank body for filtering dust is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filtering tank body, an exhaust hole for exhausting air is formed in the outer side of the air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is detachably connected to the outer side of the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is mutually communicated with an air suction end of the vacuum pump body through the connecting pipe, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filtering tank body, an infusion pipe mutually communicated with the outside is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate, a positioning column and a fixed inner barrel are sequentially and fixedly connected to the inside of the filtering tank body from the inside to the outside, the positioning column is positioned on the outer side of the infusion pipe, the fixed inner cylinder is communicated with the exhaust hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the vacuum pump body to absorb the bubble that produces in whole inside course of working to discharge the gas inside the bubble, make things convenient for wholly carry out abundant grinding to the processing material, increased holistic grinding effect.
Furthermore, the lateral wall of the filter box body is provided with dust suction holes for dust to pass through, the lower end face of each dust suction hole is higher than the upper end face of the infusion tube, and the dust suction holes are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the filter box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the convenient whole in-process dust that feeds in raw material in hole to make things convenient for whole internal portion to carry out the dust fall and handle, reduced the inside dust that contains when whole opening, reduced the influence of dust to the environment.
Further, one end of the processing tank body close to the vacuum pump body is fixedly connected with a protection shell used for protecting the vacuum pump body, and the protection shell is located on the outer side of the vacuum pump body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the protection casing to carry out abundant protection to the vacuum pump body, reduced the external injury to the vacuum pump body, increased holistic life to whole practicality has been increased.
Furthermore, the inside swing joint of reference column has the piston rod that is used for adjusting transfer line department atmospheric pressure, the piston rod upper end passes the inside extension of reference column to filter the box upper end, piston rod upper end fixedly connected with carries and draws the piece, it draws the piece to carry to take anti-skidding line structure for the outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the piston rod to remove inside the reference column to the liquid level of conveniently filtering box and transfer line is adjusted, and wholly conveniently adjusts, has increased holistic flexibility.
Furthermore, the piston rod is matched with the positioning column in shape and size, a sealing shaft sleeve used for sealing the joint of the piston rod and the positioning column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston rod, and the sealing shaft sleeve is matched with the piston rod in shape and size.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sealed axle sleeve guarantees that the piston rod can keep good sealed effect in the whole inside of the inside in-process that removes of reference column to conveniently wholly carry out the atmospheric pressure and adjust, increased holistic practicality.
Furthermore, the filtering assemblies used for filtering bubbles and dust are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed inner cylinder and the outer side wall of the positioning column, at least two groups of filtering assemblies are distributed in the fixed inner cylinder, the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder is provided with annular holes, and the annular holes are distributed at equal intervals in an annular mode at the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can stab the bubble at the annular hole of fixed inner tube lower extreme annular equidistant distribution to the bubble that produces in the whole course of working is eliminated to the convenience, has reduced the influence that the bubble produced to whole processing.
Further, the inside annular fixed plate that is included of filtering component, annular fixed plate is inside hollow structure, annular fixed plate upper end fixedly connected with filter core, the filter core laminates with fixed inner tube inside wall and reference column lateral wall respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filtering component can carry out abundant filtration to whole inside dust and the inside gas of bubble, prevents that the dust that produces from causing the influence to the environment in the course of working, has increased holistic environmental protection effect.
Further, the using method comprises the following steps:
a1: assembling and fixing, namely fixing the mounting plate and the filter box body in the protective cover body through fixing screws distributed at equal intervals in an annular mode, connecting the air suction end and the air outlet pipe of the vacuum pump body through a connecting pipe, and sealing the joint of the air suction end and the air outlet pipe of the vacuum pump body, so that the integral assembly is completed;
a2: the suction of bubbles, through filling the processing material in the processing tank body, the liquid level of the processing material in the whole body is ensured to be higher than the lower end surface of the filtering tank body, and the liquid level is ensured to be lower than the lower end surface of the dust suction hole, because the liquid level of the processing material in the whole body is higher than the lower end surface of the filtering tank body, the filtering tank body takes a liquid conveying pipe as a communicating pipe, the liquid in the tank body is ensured to be sucked by the filtering tank body, but the air pressure is not enough to integrally generate siphon reaction, a vacuum pump body can be opened to quickly reduce the air pressure in the filtering tank body, the liquid level in the filtering tank body is convenient to be consistent with the liquid level of the processing tank body, and simultaneously, the bubbles generated in the whole body enter the filtering tank body through the liquid conveying pipe and are filtered by the components of the filtering component and then discharged;
a3: the absorption of dust, move inside the reference column through control piston rod, thereby highly adjust the liquid of fixed inner tube inside, because the space between transfer line and the reference column is in liquid seal state, when the piston rod rose, space atmospheric pressure between transfer line and the reference column reduces, filter the inside water of box and move toward the space between transfer line and the reference column, thereby guarantee that the liquid level is less than the lower terminal surface of fixed inner tube, the vacuum pump body is to filtering the box inside suction of applying simultaneously, and with the dust that produces in the whole reinforced in-process through the dust absorption hole inside the suction filtration box, the dust falls inside the filtration box under the filtration of liquid and filtering component, thereby reduce the dust that produces in the whole course of working.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently absorb bubble and dust that produce in the whole course of working, carry out abundant filtration to the dust simultaneously, when guaranteeing the whole processing effect, reduced the harm of dust to the air.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the vacuum pump body and the filtering box body are adopted, so that bubbles generated in the grinding process inside the grinding machine can be conveniently and fully absorbed integrally, and meanwhile, dust is filtered, so that the integral good processing effect is ensured, and the effect of increasing the processing effect and the processing efficiency is generated;
2. the dust collection hole and the filter element are adopted, so that the whole body can fully absorb dust generated in the feeding process of the processing tank body, and meanwhile, the whole body can fully filter the dust, the influence of the dust on the environment is reduced, and the effect of high environmental protection is generated;
3. the piston rod and the sealing shaft sleeve are adopted, the position of the piston rod is conveniently and integrally adjusted, so that the liquid level inside the filtering box body is conveniently and integrally adjusted, the function conversion is conveniently and integrally carried out, and the effect of the quick conversion function is generated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-spindle grinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the multi-shaft grinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, processing a tank body; 2. a protective cover body; 3. a vacuum pump body; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a filter box body; 6. a dust collection hole; 7. a piston rod; 8. a filter assembly; 31. a protective housing; 51. an air outlet pipe; 52. an exhaust hole; 53. a connecting pipe; 54. a base plate; 55. a transfusion tube; 56. a positioning column; 57. fixing the inner cylinder; 58. an annular aperture; 71. lifting the block; 72. sealing the shaft sleeve; 81. an annular fixed plate; 82. and (3) a filter element.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-shaft grinding machine comprises a processing tank body 1, a protective cover body 2 is detachably connected to the upper end of the processing tank body 1, a vacuum pump body 3 for pumping bubbles is fixedly connected to one end of the processing tank body 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover body 2, a filter tank body 5 for filtering dust is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 4, an air outlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter tank body 5, an exhaust hole 52 for exhausting gas is formed in the outer side of the air outlet pipe 51, a connecting pipe 53 is detachably connected to the outer side of the air outlet pipe 51, the air outlet pipe 51 is mutually communicated with the air suction end of the vacuum pump body 3 through the connecting pipe 53, a bottom plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter tank body 5, a transfusion pipe 55 mutually communicated with the outside is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate 54, and a positioning column 56 and a fixed inner cylinder 57 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the inside of the filter tank body 5 from the inside to the outside, the positioning column 56 is positioned outside the infusion tube 55, the fixed inner cylinder 57 is communicated with the vent holes 52, the vent holes 52 are distributed in the air outlet tube 51 at equal intervals in an annular manner, the joint of the air outlet tube 51 and the vacuum pump body 3 is sealed, so that the overall good vacuum pumping effect is ensured, meanwhile, the piston rod 7 needs to be leaked out in the overall pipeline connection process, namely, the cover body is covered outside the air outlet tube 51 to ensure that the cover body is sealed with the outer side of the air outlet tube 51, then the cover body is connected with the air outlet end of the vacuum pump body 3, the side wall of the filtering box body 5 is provided with a dust suction hole 6 for dust to pass through, the lower end surface of the dust suction hole 6 is higher than the upper end surface of the infusion tube 55, the dust suction holes 6 are distributed in the outer side of the filtering box body 5 at equal intervals in an annular manner to ensure that the dust can be discharged through the dust suction hole 6, so that the dust generated in the overall feeding process of the tank body 1 is conveniently discharged, one end of the processing tank body close to the vacuum pump body 3 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 31 for protecting the vacuum pump body 3, the protection casing 31 is located the outside of the vacuum pump body 3, the protection casing 31 is matched with the shape and size of the vacuum pump body 3, and the protection casing 31 is of an upper end and lower end communicating structure, so that the whole pipeline connection is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the positioning column 56 is movably connected with a piston rod 7 for adjusting air pressure at the position of the infusion tube 55, the upper end of the piston rod 7 passes through the positioning column 56 and extends to the upper end of the filter box body 5, the upper end of the piston rod 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 71, the lifting block 71 is of an anti-skid thread structure on the outer side, the lifting block 71 of the anti-skid thread structure on the outer side is convenient for overall grasping, thereby the convenience is adjusted the inside liquid level of filtration box 5, the shape size looks adaptation of piston rod 7 and reference column 56, piston rod 7 outside fixedly connected with is used for the sealed axle sleeve 72 of sealed piston rod 7 with reference column 56 junction, the shape size looks adaptation of sealed axle sleeve 72 and piston rod 7, the one end that piston rod 7 is close to transfer line 55 is the great cylinder structure of diameter, the main part of piston rod 7 is thinner cylinder, thereby make things convenient for whole the removal, guarantee that whole conveniently adjusts.
Referring to fig. 5, the filter assemblies 8 for filtering bubbles and dust are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed inner cylinder 57 and the outer side wall of the positioning column 56, at least two groups of the filter assemblies 8 are distributed in the fixed inner cylinder 57, the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder 57 is provided with annular holes 58, the annular holes 58 are distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape at the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder 57, the annular holes 58 annularly and equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder 57 can puncture the air bubbles, thereby make things convenient for whole gas that produces in with the course of working to discharge, guarantee whole good exhaust effect, filtering component 8 is inside including annular fixed plate 81, annular fixed plate 81 is inside hollow structure, annular fixed plate 81 upper end fixedly connected with filter core 82, filter core 82 laminates with fixed inner tube 57 inside wall and reference column 56 lateral wall respectively, annular fixed plate 81 can be fixed filtering component 8, the inside hollow portion of annular fixed plate 81 can guarantee that whole carries out abundant discharge to gas.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, fixing the mounting plate 4 and the filtering box body 5 in the protective cover body 2 through fixing screws distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape, connecting the air suction end of the vacuum pump body 3 with the air outlet pipe 51 through a connecting pipe 53, and sealing the joint of the air suction end of the vacuum pump body 3 and the air outlet pipe 51, thereby completing the integral assembly and the absorption of air bubbles, ensuring that the liquid level of the processing material in the integral body is higher than the lower end surface of the filtering box body 5 and the liquid level is lower than the lower end surface of the dust suction hole 6 by filling the processing material in the processing tank body 1, ensuring that the liquid level of the processing material in the integral body is higher than the lower end surface of the filtering box body 5, ensuring that the filtering box body 5 absorbs the liquid in the integral body, but the air pressure is not enough to integrally generate siphon reaction, opening the vacuum pump body 3 to quickly reduce the air pressure in the filtering box body 5, the liquid level in the filtering box body 5 is convenient to be consistent with the liquid level in the processing tank body 1, meanwhile, bubbles generated in the whole body enter the filtering box body 5 through the liquid conveying pipe 55, are filtered by the components of the filtering component 8 and then are discharged, the liquid level in the fixed inner cylinder 57 is adjusted by controlling the piston rod 7 to move in the positioning column 56, because the space between the liquid conveying pipe 55 and the positioning column 56 is in a liquid sealing state, when the piston rod 7 rises, the air pressure in the space between the liquid conveying pipe 55 and the positioning column 56 is reduced, water in the filtering box body 5 moves towards the space between the liquid conveying pipe 55 and the positioning column 56, so that the liquid level is lower than the lower end face of the fixed inner cylinder 57, meanwhile, the vacuum pump body 3 applies suction to the inside of the filtering box body 5, and sucks dust generated in the whole feeding process into the filtering box body 5 through the dust suction hole 6, the dust falls inside the filter box 5 through the filtration of the liquid and the filter assembly 8, thereby reducing the dust generated in the whole processing process.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-axis grinder, includes the processing jar body (1), its characterized in that: the processing tank is characterized in that the upper end of the processing tank body (1) is detachably connected with a protection cover body (2), one end of the processing tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump body (3) used for pumping bubbles, the upper end of the protection cover body (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4), the inside of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a filtering box body (5) used for filtering dust, the upper end of the filtering box body (5) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (51), the outer side of the air outlet pipe (51) is provided with an exhaust hole (52) for exhausting gas, the outer side of the air outlet pipe (51) is detachably connected with a connecting pipe (53), the air outlet pipe (51) and the air suction end of the vacuum pump body (3) are mutually communicated through the connecting pipe (53), the bottom wall of the filtering box body (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (54), the inside of the bottom plate (54) is fixedly connected with a transfusion pipe (55) mutually communicated with the outside, the inner side of the filtering box body (5) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (56) and a fixed inner cylinder (57) from inside to outside in sequence, the positioning column (56) is located on the outer side of the infusion tube (55), and the fixed inner cylinder (57) is communicated with the exhaust hole (52).
2. The vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that dust collection holes (6) for dust to pass through are formed in the side wall of the filtering box body (5), the lower end face of each dust collection hole (6) is higher than the upper end face of the infusion tube (55), and the dust collection holes (6) are distributed on the outer side of the filtering box body (5) in an annular and equidistant mode.
3. The vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the processing tank body (1) close to the vacuum pump body (3) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (31) used for protecting the vacuum pump body (3), and the protective shell (31) is located on the outer side of the vacuum pump body (3).
4. The vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-axis grinding machine and the vacuum grinding method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of reference column (56) has a piston rod (7) that is used for adjusting transfer line (55) department atmospheric pressure, piston rod (7) upper end passes reference column (56) inside and extends to filtering box (5) upper end, piston rod (7) upper end fixedly connected with is carried and is drawn piece (71), it draws piece (71) to carry takes anti-skidding line structure for the outside.
5. The vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the piston rod (7) is matched with the positioning column (56) in shape and size, a sealing shaft sleeve (72) used for sealing the joint of the piston rod (7) and the positioning column (56) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston rod (7), and the sealing shaft sleeve (72) is matched with the piston rod (7) in shape and size.
6. The vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (8) is fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed inner cylinder (57) and the outer side wall of the positioning column (56) and used for filtering bubbles and dust, at least two groups of filter assemblies (8) are distributed in the fixed inner cylinder (57), the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder (57) is provided with annular holes (58), and the annular holes (58) are distributed at equal intervals at the lower end of the fixed inner cylinder (57).
7. The vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the filter assembly (8) is inside including annular fixed plate (81), annular fixed plate (81) are inside hollow structure, annular fixed plate (81) upper end fixedly connected with filter core (82), filter core (82) laminate with fixed inner tube (57) inside wall and reference column (56) lateral wall respectively.
8. A vacuum pumping mechanism for a multi-axis grinder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the vacuum grinding method comprises the following steps:
a1: assembling and fixing, namely fixing the mounting plate (4) and the filter box body (5) in the protective cover body (2) through fixing screws distributed at equal intervals in an annular mode, connecting the air suction end of the vacuum pump body (3) with the air outlet pipe (51) through a connecting pipe (53), and sealing the connection position of the air suction end of the vacuum pump body (3) and the air outlet pipe (51), so that integral assembling is completed;
a2: the air bubbles are absorbed, the processing material is filled in the processing tank body (1), the liquid level of the processing material in the whole body is ensured to be higher than the lower end surface of the filtering tank body (5), and the liquid level is ensured to be lower than the lower end surface of the dust absorption hole (6), because the liquid level of the internal processing material is higher than the lower end surface of the filtering box body (5), the filtering box body (5) takes the infusion tube (55) as a communicating tube to ensure that the filtering box body (5) absorbs the liquid in the tank body, but the air pressure is not enough to integrally generate siphon reaction, the vacuum pump body (3) can be opened to quickly reduce the air pressure in the filtering box body (5), the height of the liquid level in the filtering box body (5) is convenient to be consistent with that of the processing tank body (1), meanwhile, air bubbles generated in the whole filter box body (5) enter the filter box body (5) through an infusion tube (55), are filtered by the filter assembly (8) and then are discharged;
a3: the suction of the dust is realized by controlling the piston rod (7) to move in the positioning column (56) so as to adjust the liquid height in the fixed inner cylinder (57), because the space between the infusion tube (55) and the positioning column (56) is in a liquid sealing state, when the piston rod (7) rises, the air pressure in the space between the infusion tube (55) and the positioning column (56) is reduced, the water in the filtering box body (5) moves to the space between the infusion tube (55) and the positioning column (56), thereby ensuring that the liquid level is lower than the lower end surface of the fixed inner cylinder (57), simultaneously applying suction to the interior of the filter box body (5) by the vacuum pump body (3), and the dust generated in the whole feeding process is sucked into the filtering box body (5) through the dust suction holes (6), and the dust falls into the filtering box body (5) through the filtration of the liquid and the filtering component (8), so that the dust generated in the whole processing process is reduced.
CN202111120980.5A 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Vacuum pumping mechanism for multi-shaft grinding machine and vacuum grinding method thereof Active CN113842729B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115738314A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-07 泊头市航澄机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional vacuum extraction and concentration unit

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