CN113841667A - Solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp - Google Patents

Solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113841667A
CN113841667A CN202110989910.7A CN202110989910A CN113841667A CN 113841667 A CN113841667 A CN 113841667A CN 202110989910 A CN202110989910 A CN 202110989910A CN 113841667 A CN113841667 A CN 113841667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insect
dust
lamp
dust cover
solar energy
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Granted
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CN202110989910.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113841667B (en
Inventor
黄红违
张春冬
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Hainan Shisheng Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Hainan Shengguo Technology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hainan Shisheng Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Hainan Shengguo Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110989910.7A priority Critical patent/CN113841667B/en
Publication of CN113841667A publication Critical patent/CN113841667A/en
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Publication of CN113841667B publication Critical patent/CN113841667B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp which comprises a solar panel, an insect trapping lamp and a high-voltage power grid, wherein the solar panel, the insect trapping lamp and the high-voltage power grid are arranged on a lamp bracket, the solar panel supplies power to a storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the insect trapping lamp, the high-voltage power grid surrounds the insect trapping lamp, the insect trapping lamp comprises a circuit board, LED lamp groups and a dust cover, the circuit board is hollow and cylindrical, the outer side wall of the circuit board is provided with a plurality of LED lamp groups emitting different wavelengths, each LED lamp group comprises a plurality of LED lamp beads, the circuit board and the LED lamp beads are arranged in the transparent dust cover, the lamp bracket is provided with a winding drum, the winding drum is wound with a transparent dust-proof film, the dust cover is sleeved with the dust cover, and a blade for cutting the dust-proof film is arranged below the dust cover. Staff can be in the periodic inspection time pulling dust mask downwards, and the new dust mask of reel release covers the dust cover downwards, can improve the luminousness after changing the dust mask, need not consume electric energy, convenient operation.

Description

Solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect-killing lamps, in particular to a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp.
Background
The insect killing lamp is also called as an insect killing lamp, and according to the characteristic that insects have phototaxis, the insect trapping light source in a specific spectral range sensitive to the insects is utilized to trap and collect the insects, effectively kill the insects, reduce the insect pest index and prevent and control insect pests and insect-borne diseases. The insect killing lamp is used in a farmland, and the illumination intensity of the insect killing lamp is found to be reduced after the insect killing lamp is used for a period of time, so that the insect trapping effect on insects is influenced. Researches show that after the trap lamp is used for a period of time, a layer of dust adheres to the surface of the trap lamp, so that the light transmittance of the trap lamp is reduced, and the brightness of the trap lamp is influenced. The adoption of the prior art is that the luminance that improves the moth-killing lamp or set up cleaning device, for example the solar pest killing lamp that is convenient for accomodate that a publication number is CN110521689A has dust removal function sets up clean mechanism on the lamp body, utilizes clean mechanism to clean the lamp body, has reduced the quantity of dust on the lamp body. However, the above two methods both need to consume electric energy and are not energy-saving enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the prior art, the invention provides a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp, a worker can pull a dustproof film downwards during regular inspection, a new dustproof film is released by a winding drum to cover a dustproof cover downwards, the light transmittance can be improved after the dustproof film is replaced, electric energy is not consumed, and the operation is convenient.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving broad-spectrum bugZapper of solar energy, is including installing solar panel, moth-killing lamp and the high voltage electric network on the lighting fixture, solar panel is to the battery power supply, the battery to the moth-killing lamp power supply, high voltage electric network encircles the moth-killing lamp, the moth-killing lamp includes circuit board, LED banks and dust cover, the circuit board is hollow cylindric, the circuit board lateral wall is provided with the LED banks that a plurality of sent different wavelength, every the LED banks includes a plurality of LED lamp pearls, circuit board and LED lamp pearl are located transparently in the dust cover, the lighting fixture is equipped with the reel, the reel winding has transparent dust-proof membrane, the dust-proof membrane covers the dust cover, the below of dust cover be equipped with be used for with the blade that the dust-proof membrane cut.
Furthermore, the interior of the circuit board is connected with a heat conduction pipe, and one end of the heat conduction pipe, which extends out of the dust cover, is provided with a plurality of radiating fins.
Furthermore, the dust-proof film is provided with breaking lines at equal intervals.
Further, the high-voltage power grid intermittently generates high-voltage electricity for electrically shocking insects, an insect collecting disc is arranged below the high-voltage power grid, the bottom of the insect collecting disc is provided with a through hole, the periphery of the through hole is provided with a baffle plate, the periphery of the opening of the insect collecting disc is connected with the grid plate through an upward inclined connecting rod, an insect falling channel is arranged between the grid plate and the insect collecting disc in the vertical direction, the grid plate comprises a plurality of cross rods, a first driver and a second driver which are arranged at intervals, the upper part and the lower part of the cross bar are both provided with cutting knives which are connected with each other through an elastic clamp, the elastic clamp is connected with a first driver, the cutting knife is connected with a second driver, the first driver drives the elastic clamp to penetrate through a gap between the cross rods in a reciprocating mode, and the second driver drives the cutting knife to move oppositely to be used for cutting the legs of the insects.
Furthermore, the second driver comprises a slope protrusion, a limiting rod and a mounting rod, the limiting rod is arranged above and below the cross rod and connected with the mounting rod, the mounting rod is fixed on the insect collecting disc, and the cutting knife is provided with the slope protrusion; when the first driver drives the cutting knife to move towards the direction of the cross rod through the elastic clamp, the limiting rod is in contact with the slope protrusion and pushes the slope protrusion to move towards each other, and therefore the cutting knife is driven to move towards each other.
Furthermore, first driver includes connecting plate, electric telescopic handle and U-shaped pole, the connecting plate is connected with a plurality of elastic clamp, the U-shaped pole with the installation pole is connected, electric telescopic handle's both ends respectively with connecting plate and U-shaped pole are connected.
Furthermore, an opening above the insect collecting disc is rectangular, each side of the opening is connected with the grid plate through a plurality of connecting rods, and a vertical plane where the upper ends of the connecting rods are located is located between a vertical plane where the lower ends of the connecting rods are located and a vertical plane where the lower ends of the other adjacent connecting rods are located.
Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged above the trap lamp.
Furthermore, water is filled in the insect collecting disc, and the inner wall of the insect collecting disc is an inclined plane.
Furthermore, a water storage tank is arranged on the lamp bracket, a one-way exhaust valve and a one-way water inlet valve are arranged at the top of the water storage tank, the height of the water storage tank is larger than that of the insect collecting cover, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with the insect collecting disc through a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is provided with a stop valve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the circuit board is hollow cylinder shape, which is convenient for heat dissipation. The circuit board lateral wall is provided with the LED banks that a plurality of sent different wavelength, every the LED banks includes a plurality of LED lamp pearls, opens different LED banks as required to realize the effect of spectrum deinsectization. Can set up control switch for different LED banks respectively, open corresponding LED bank according to the condition of insect pest, lure the worm insecticidal. The dustproof film is used for covering the dustproof cover for dust prevention. The dust cover is wound on the winding drum, the dust cover is sleeved after the dust cover is pulled out, and the redundant dust cover extends out from the lower part. The dust-proof film is cut by the blade after being pulled out, and the dust-proof film can be replaced by a new dust-proof film at regular intervals to cover the dust-proof cover. Staff can be in the periodic inspection time pull the dust mask downwards, and the new dust mask of reel release covers the dust cover downwards, and old dust mask is cut along the length direction of dust mask by the blade simultaneously, and the staff breaks unnecessary dust mask. The light transmittance can be improved after the dustproof film is replaced, the problem that the light transmittance is reduced due to the fact that dust adheres to the trap lamp after long-time use is solved, low brightness is adopted during use, a good insect trapping effect can be kept after long-time use, and the insect trap is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp in embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp in embodiment 2 of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp in embodiment 2 of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp in embodiment 3 of the invention;
in the figure, 1 lamp holder, 101 solar panel, 102 storage battery, 103 circuit board, 104LED lamp set, 105 dust cover, 106 cylinder, 107LED lamp bead, 108 winding drum, 109 dust-proof film, 110 blade, 111 heat-conducting pipe, 112 radiating fin, 113 fracture line, 114 through hole, 115 baffle, 2 high-voltage grid, 3 trap lamp, 4 insect-collecting disc, 5 connecting rod, 6 grid plate, 7 insect dropping channel, 8 cross rod, 9 first driver, 10 second driver, 11 cutting knife, 12 elastic clamp, 13 slope bulge, 14 limiting rod, 15 mounting rod, 16 connecting plate, 17 electric telescopic rod, 18U-shaped rod, 19 protective cover, 20 water storage tank, 21 exhaust valve, 22 water inlet valve, 23 stop valve and 24 water supply pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp comprises a solar panel 101, an insect-attracting lamp 3 and a high-voltage power grid 2 which are arranged on a lamp bracket 1, the solar panel 101 supplies power to the storage battery 102, the storage battery 102 supplies power to the trap lamp 3, the high-voltage power grid 2 surrounds the trap lamp 3, the trap lamp 3 comprises a circuit board 103, an LED lamp set 104 and a dust cover 105, the circuit board 103 is a hollow cylinder 106, a plurality of LED lamp sets 104 emitting different wavelengths are arranged on the outer side wall of the circuit board 103, each LED lamp set 104 comprises a plurality of LED lamp beads 107, the circuit board 103 and the LED lamp beads 107 are arranged in the transparent dust cover 105, the lamp holder 1 is provided with a winding drum 108, the winding drum 108 is wound with a transparent dustproof film 109, the dust cover 105 is sleeved with the dust-proof film 109, and a blade 110 for cutting the dust-proof film 109 is arranged below the dust cover 105.
The daytime solar panel 101 generates electricity using solar energy, and stores the generated electricity in the storage battery 102. When the insect killing is carried out at night, the storage battery 102 is used for supplying power to the trap lamp 3 and the high-voltage power grid 2. The electricity of the storage battery 102 is converted into high voltage electricity, the high voltage electricity is generated in the high voltage power grid 2, the high voltage power grid 2 surrounds the trap lamp 3, and when flying to the trap lamp 3, insects are contacted with the high voltage electricity and are electrically shocked. The trap lamp 3 comprises a circuit board 103, an LED lamp set 104 and a dust cover 105, wherein the circuit board 103 is a hollow cylinder 106, and heat dissipation is facilitated. The outer side wall of the circuit board 103 is provided with a plurality of LED lamp sets 104 emitting different wavelengths, each LED lamp set 104 comprises a plurality of LED lamp beads 107, and different LED lamp sets 104 are turned on as required, so that the effect of spectral deinsectization is realized. Control switches can be respectively arranged on different LED lamp sets 104, and the corresponding LED lamp sets 104 are opened according to the insect pest condition to lure and kill insects. The circuit board 103 is provided with a hollow structure, so that heat dissipation is facilitated. The dust cover 105 is covered with a dust-proof film 109, and the dust-proof film 109 is in a sleeve shape when it is spread, and the dust cover 105 is covered with the dust-proof film 109 for dust prevention. The dust cover 105 is wound on the reel 108, and the dust cover 105 is pulled out to cover the dust cover 105, and the excess dust cover 105 is extended from below. The lower end of the dust cover 105 is fixedly connected to the lamp holder 1, the blade 110 is provided below the dust cover 105, and the dust cover 105 can be covered by replacing a new dust cover 109 at regular intervals by pulling out the dust cover 109 and then cutting it with the blade 110. During use, dust adheres to the dust cover 109, preventing the dust cover 105 from being contaminated by the dust. The worker can pull the dustproof film 109 downwards during regular inspection, the reel 108 releases the new dustproof film 109 to cover the dustproof cover 105 downwards, meanwhile, the old dustproof film 109 is cut by the blade 110 along the length direction of the dustproof film 109, and the worker breaks the redundant dustproof film 109. The light transmittance can be improved after the dustproof film 109 is replaced, the problem that the light transmittance is reduced due to the fact that dust adheres to the trap lamp 3 after long-time use is solved, the trap lamp adopts lower brightness when in use, the trap effect can be achieved, and the trap lamp is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Specifically, the inside of the circuit board 103 is connected to a heat conducting pipe 111, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 112 are disposed at one end of the heat conducting pipe 111 extending out of the dust cover 19. Heat in the circuit board 103 is conducted out through the heat conduction pipe 111, and finally heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation fins 112, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the temperature of the LED lamp and the temperature of the circuit board 103 are reduced.
Specifically, the dustproof film 109 is provided with breaking lines 113 at equal intervals. The staff pulls out dustproof film 109 from the position of break line 113, convenient operation.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the high voltage grid 2 intermittently generates high voltage for electric shock to insects, an insect collecting tray 4 is disposed below the high voltage grid 2, a through hole 114 is disposed at the bottom of the insect collecting tray 4, a baffle 115 is disposed around the through hole 114, the opening of the insect collecting tray 4 is connected with a grid plate 6 through an upwardly inclined connecting rod 5, an insect dropping channel 7 is disposed between the grid plate 6 and the insect collecting tray 4 in the vertical direction, the grid plate 6 includes a plurality of cross bars 8, a first driver 9 and a second driver 10 which are disposed at intervals, cutting knives 11 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the cross bars 8, the two cutting knives 11 are connected with each other through elastic clips 12, the elastic clips 12 are connected with the first driver 9, the cutting knives 11 are connected with the second driver 10, the first driver 9 drives the elastic clips 12 to pass through gaps between the cross bars 8 in a reciprocating manner, the second driver 10 drives the cutting knives 11 to move towards each other for cutting the legs of the insects.
The lamp bracket 1 is fixed on the ground, the bottom of the insect collecting disc 4 is provided with a through hole 114, the periphery of the through hole 114 is provided with a baffle 115, and the dustproof film penetrates out of the through hole downwards. The trap lamp 3 on the lamp holder emits light with specific frequency to attract insects, and the insects fly to the trap lamp 3 under the action of phototaxis. The insects are shocked by the high voltage network 2 surrounding the trap lamp 3 and fall onto the insect collecting tray 4. The high-voltage power grid 2 generates gap-shaped high-voltage electricity, the electric shock time to insects is short, the insects cannot die under the electric shock of the high-voltage power grid 2, the insects in a better state fly to the trap lamp 3 again and are shocked until the insects in a bad state are shocked, and the insects in the bad state have the tendency of climbing upwards. The insects climb out of the collector pan 4 and up the connecting rods 5 to the grid plate 6, with their feet standing on the cross bar 8. All be equipped with cutting knife 11 about horizontal pole 8, two cutting knife 11 passes through elasticity and presss from both sides 12 interconnect, and two cutting knives 11 open under natural state. The first driver 9 drives the resilient clips 12 to reciprocate through the gap between the cross bars 8, thereby driving the cutting knife 11 to reciprocate through the gap between the shuttle cross bars 8, i.e. the cutting knife 11 reciprocates from the side of the cross bars 8 where insects stand and the side where insects do not stand. The second driver 10 is used for driving the cutting knife 11 to move oppositely, when the cutting knife 11 moves to one side of the cross rod 8 where the insect stands, the second driver 10 drives the cutting knife 11 to move oppositely, so that the legs of the insect are cut off, the insect can not stand after losing the legs, and the insect falls downwards from the insect falling channel 7. Insects can not stand on the crops after losing legs, thereby losing the harmfulness to the crops. The insects with lost legs still have flying capability and die after flying to other positions, so that the phenomenon that a large number of insect corpses are accumulated near the trap lamp 3 is avoided, and the problems that the gathered corpses are smelly and the like are solved.
Preferably, the inner wall of the insect collecting disc 4 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves. The legs of the insects can extend into the grooves so that the insects climb out of the collector tray 4 with the aid of the anti-slip grooves. Optionally, the connecting rod 5 is equipped with the non-skid protrusions towards one side of the insect collecting disc 4, and one side far away from the insect collecting disc 4 is of a smooth structure, so that the insects crawl along one side towards the insect collecting disc 4 when the insects crawl.
Specifically, the second driver 10 comprises a slope protrusion 13, a limiting rod 14 and a mounting rod 15, the limiting rod 14 is arranged above and below the cross rod 8, the limiting rod 14 is connected with the mounting rod 15, the mounting rod 15 is fixed on the insect collecting tray 4, and the slope protrusion 13 is arranged on the cutting knife 11; when the first driver 9 drives the cutting knife 11 to move towards the direction of the cross bar 8 through the elastic clamp 12, the limiting rod 14 is in contact with the slope protrusion 13 and pushes the slope protrusion 13 to move towards each other, so that the cutting knife 11 is driven to move towards each other. First driver 9 drive elasticity presss from both sides 12 seesaw and runs through clearance between the horizontal pole 8, fix the protruding 13 synchronous motion also of slope on cutting knife 11, the top and the below of horizontal pole 8 have all set up gag lever post 14, can contact with gag lever post 14 when protruding 13 seesaws of slope, gag lever post 14 promotes the protruding 13 opposite directions motion of slope to drive cutting knife 11 opposite directions motion, cutting knife 11 moves one side of the insect of standing on to horizontal pole 8, then opposite directions motion cuts off the leg of insect. The limiting rod 14 is connected with the mounting rod 15, the mounting rod 15 is fixed on the insect collecting disc 4, and the limiting rod 14 is firmly fixed and does not move along with the movement of the cutting knife 11. In the process that the elastic clamp 12 drives the cutting knife 11 to move until the breaking protrusion is separated from the limiting rod 14, the cutting knife 11 is far away from each other under the action of the elastic clamp 12.
Specifically, the first driver 9 includes a connecting plate 16, an electric telescopic rod 17 and a U-shaped rod 18, the connecting plate 16 is connected with the plurality of elastic clamps 12, the U-shaped rod 18 is connected with the mounting rod 15, and two ends of the electric telescopic rod 17 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 16 and the U-shaped rod 18. The electric telescopic rod 17 drives the connecting plate 16 to move towards the direction of the grid plate 6 when being extended, and drives the connecting plate 16 to move towards the direction far away from the grid plate 6 when being shortened. The connecting plate 16 moves to drive the elastic clamps 12 to move, so that the cutting knives 11 are synchronously pushed to move, and the multi-support legs of the insects can be synchronously cut off.
Specifically, an opening above the insect collecting disc 4 is rectangular, each side of the opening is connected with the grid plate 6 through a plurality of connecting rods 5, and a vertical plane where the upper ends of the connecting rods 5 are located is located between a vertical plane where the lower ends of the connecting rods 5 are located and a vertical plane where the lower ends of the other adjacent connecting rods 5 are located. The upper opening of the insect collecting disc 4 is rectangular, and each side of the opening is connected with the grid plate 6 through a plurality of connecting rods 5, so that the connecting rods 5 and the grid plate 6 can be conveniently arranged. When the insects crawl along the connecting rods 5, the positions of the insects which crawl to the grid plates 6 from the connecting rods 5 are positioned between the connecting rods 5, and when the insects fall downwards, the insects are not easily blocked by the connecting rods 5, so that the insects are promoted to fall.
Specifically, a protective cover 19 is arranged above the trap lamp 3. The protection function to the trap lamp 3 and the high-voltage power grid 2 is achieved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the insect collecting tray 4 is filled with water, and the inner wall of the insect collecting tray 4 is an inclined slope. The insects that fall into the water are soaked, and the soaked insects do not fly any more, climb upwards along the insect collecting disc 4, finally climb towards the grid plate 6 from the connecting rod 5, and are beneficial to cutting off the legs of the insects by the cutting knife 11.
Optionally, a water storage tank 20 is arranged on the lamp holder 1, a unidirectional exhaust valve 21 and a unidirectional inlet valve 22 are arranged at the top of the water storage tank 20, the height of the water storage tank 20 is greater than that of the insect collecting cover, the bottom of the water storage tank 20 is communicated with the insect collecting disc 4 through a water supply pipe 24, and the water supply pipe 24 is provided with a stop valve 23. After the shut-off valve 23 is closed, the water is supplied into the water storage tank 20 through the one-way water inlet valve 22, and the air in the water storage tank 20 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 21 when the water is added. The water storage tank 20 discharges water into the insect-collecting tray 4 through the water supply pipe 24. During draining, air cannot enter the water reservoir 20 from the air outlet valve 21 and the water inlet valve 22, so that when the water level in the insect-collecting tray 4 is high enough to flood the outlet of the water supply pipe 24, the water reservoir 20 no longer supplies water into the insect-collecting tray 4. When the water level in the insect collecting tray 4 is lower than the water outlet of the water supply pipe 24, the water storage tank 20 continuously supplies water into the insect collecting tray 4 to keep the water level in the insect collecting tray 4.
Both the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3 of the invention can enable the insects which are cut off to automatically escape from the insect collecting tray 4, thereby achieving the effect of self-cleaning the insect collecting tray 4. The insects with the cut legs are difficult to continue to damage crops, and the damage of the insects to the crops is reduced. The staff can regularly patrol and examine, will fall into the leaf or dead insect clearance of insect trap 4.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving broad-spectrum bugZapper of solar energy, its characterized in that, is including installing solar panel, moth-killing lamp and the high voltage electric network on the lighting fixture, solar panel is to battery powered, the battery to the moth-killing lamp power supply, high voltage electric network encircles the moth-killing lamp, the moth-killing lamp includes circuit board, LED banks and dust cover, the circuit board is hollow cylindric, the circuit board lateral wall is provided with the LED banks that a plurality of sent different wavelength, every LED banks includes a plurality of LED lamp pearls, circuit board and LED lamp pearl are located transparently in the dust cover, the lighting fixture is equipped with the reel, the reel winding has transparent dust-proof membrane, the dust cover is lived to the dust cover, the below of dust cover be equipped with be used for with the blade that the dust-proof membrane cut.
2. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein the interior of the circuit board is connected with a heat conducting pipe, and a plurality of cooling fins are arranged at one end of the heat conducting pipe, which extends out of the dust cover.
3. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect-killing lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust-proof film is provided with breaking lines at equal intervals.
4. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein the high voltage grid intermittently generates high voltage for electric shock of insects, an insect collecting tray is arranged below the high voltage grid, a through hole is arranged at the bottom of the insect collecting tray, a baffle is arranged around the through hole, the periphery of an opening of the insect collecting tray is connected with a grid plate through an upwardly inclined connecting rod, an insect dropping channel is arranged between the grid plate and the insect collecting tray in the vertical direction, the grid plate comprises a plurality of cross rods, a first driver and a second driver which are arranged at intervals, cutting knives are arranged at the upper and lower parts of the cross rods, the two cutting knives are connected with each other through an elastic clip, the elastic clip is connected with the first driver, the cutting knives are connected with the second driver, and the first driver drives the elastic clip to pass through a gap between the cross rods in a reciprocating manner, the second driver drives the cutting knives to move towards each other for cutting the legs of the insects.
5. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 4, wherein the second driver comprises a slope protrusion, a limiting rod and a mounting rod, the limiting rod is arranged above and below the cross rod and connected with the mounting rod, the mounting rod is fixed on the insect collecting disc, and the cutting knife is provided with the slope protrusion; when the first driver drives the cutting knife to move towards the direction of the cross rod through the elastic clamp, the limiting rod is in contact with the slope protrusion and pushes the slope protrusion to move towards each other, and therefore the cutting knife is driven to move towards each other.
6. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killer lamp according to claim 5, wherein the first driver comprises a connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod and a U-shaped rod, the connecting plate is connected with a plurality of elastic clamps, the U-shaped rod is connected with the mounting rod, and two ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively connected with the connecting plate and the U-shaped rod.
7. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 4, wherein the upper opening of the insect collecting tray is rectangular, each side of the opening is connected with the grid plate through a plurality of connecting rods, and the vertical plane where the upper ends of the connecting rods are located is located in the middle of the vertical plane where the lower ends of the connecting rods are located to the vertical plane where the lower ends of the other adjacent connecting rods are located.
8. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is arranged above the insect inducing lamp.
9. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein the insect collecting tray is filled with water, and the inner wall of the insect collecting tray is an inclined slope.
10. The solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp according to claim 9, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a one-way exhaust valve and a one-way inlet valve, the height of the water storage tank is larger than that of the insect collecting cover, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with the insect collecting disc through a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is provided with a stop valve.
CN202110989910.7A 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp Active CN113841667B (en)

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