CN113840165A - Screen recording method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents

Screen recording method, device, equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113840165A
CN113840165A CN202111418301.2A CN202111418301A CN113840165A CN 113840165 A CN113840165 A CN 113840165A CN 202111418301 A CN202111418301 A CN 202111418301A CN 113840165 A CN113840165 A CN 113840165A
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China
Prior art keywords
view
recording
window
recorded
image file
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CN202111418301.2A
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CN113840165B (en
Inventor
谢炜航
程林
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Shenzhen Xingtong Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Yizhen Xuesi Education Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334Recording operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4438Window management, e.g. event handling following interaction with the user interface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a screen recording method, apparatus, device and medium, relating to the technical field of video processing, wherein the method is applied to a terminal, a display interface of the terminal comprises an application main window and a recording window, and the method comprises the following steps: responding to a recording instruction detected by a terminal, adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in an application main window to a recording window, recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file, processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and adding the image view to a position area corresponding to a bottommost to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to display the image view by the main window. The mode can record one or more views appointed in the current screen, and diversified requirements are met.

Description

Screen recording method, device, equipment and medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of video processing technologies, and in particular, to a screen recording method, apparatus, device, and medium.
Background
Generally, screen recording refers to recording content displayed by an electronic device such as a mobile phone and changes of the displayed content to obtain a screen recording file.
In the related art, a screen recording function of electronic equipment is required in a live broadcast or recorded broadcast scene, a recording frame provided by a system is directly used for screen recording, but recording based on the recording frame can only record the whole screen, and cannot record a fixed area or a designated hierarchical interface.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problems or to at least partially solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a screen recording method, apparatus, device, and medium.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a screen recording method is provided, which is applied to a terminal, a display interface of the terminal includes an application main window and a recording window, and the method includes:
in response to detecting a recording instruction, adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window;
carrying out screen recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file;
processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded level view;
adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to be recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a screen recording apparatus applied to a terminal, a display interface of the terminal includes an application main window, the application main window has a corresponding recording window, and the apparatus includes:
the response adding module is used for responding to the detection of a recording instruction and adding at least one hierarchical view to be recorded in the application main window to the recording window;
the recording module is used for recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file;
the processing module is used for processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded level view;
and the adding and displaying module is used for adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window so as to display the image view by the main window.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including: a processor; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions; the processor is used for reading the executable instructions from the memory and executing the instructions to realize the screen recording method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the screen recording method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program product comprising a computer program, wherein the computer program realizes the screen recording method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure when being executed by a processor.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, in response to the detection of the recording instruction, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window, recording is performed based on the recording window to obtain a video file, processing is performed based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and the image view is added to a position area corresponding to the bottommost to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window so that the main window displays the image view. According to the mode, the recording window is set, one or more views appointed in the current application main window display interface are added into the recording window for recording, screen recording in any region of any hierarchy can be achieved, current application performance consumption is saved, diversified requirements are met, and user experience is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2A is an illustration of a view diagram of an application main window provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2B is a view display exemplary diagram of an application main window and a recording window provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2C is a view display illustration of another application main window and recording window provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4A is an exemplary diagram of an application main window and a recording window provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4B is an exemplary diagram of adding a view in a recording window according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4C is an exemplary diagram of an application main window displaying an image view provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5A is an exemplary diagram of a teacher-side application main window provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 5B is an exemplary diagram of another teacher-side application main window provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5C is another exemplary diagram for adding a view in a recording window according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5D is an example diagram of a student side display view provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced in other ways than those described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.
In consideration of the technical problems that in the related art, the screen recording by using the recording frame provided by the system can only record the whole screen and cannot record a fixed area or a designated hierarchical interface, especially for online live broadcast education, only images of courseware views are required to be acquired, however, some state views cover courseware areas, the screen recording is directly performed by using the recording frame provided by the system, and all views on the screen of a teacher end are recorded, so that the use requirements of users cannot be met. In view of the foregoing problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a device, and a medium for screen recording, where a recording window is set, one or more views specified in a current application main window display interface are added to the recording window for recording, so that specified contents can be recorded, diversified requirements are met, and user experience is improved.
First, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a screen recording method, and fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of the screen recording method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may be executed by a screen recording apparatus, where the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may generally be integrated in an electronic device. As shown in fig. 1, the method mainly includes the following steps S102 to S108:
step 102, in response to detecting a recording instruction, adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window.
The terminal can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, laptops, smart phones, tablet computers and portable wearable devices, and the display interface of the terminal comprises an application main window, and the application main window is provided with a corresponding recording window.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, generally, all applications have only one application main window, one or more applications are selected in the terminal according to needs in advance, and a recording window is set for the selected applications in advance, wherein the coordinates and the sizes of the recording window and the application main window are completely the same, the application main window is visible for a user, and the recording window is invisible for the user.
When a screen is required to be recorded, a user triggers a recording instruction through a screen recording control or a screen recording program and the like, when the recording instruction is detected, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in an application main window is determined to be a recording area to be added to a recording window based on the recording instruction, in an optional mode, the recording instruction comprises a to-be-recorded hierarchical view identifier, when the terminal detects the recording instruction, the to-be-recorded hierarchical view identifier is obtained, the to-be-recorded hierarchical view identifier is determined to be an Nth to-be-recorded hierarchical view according to the to-be-recorded hierarchical view identifier, the Nth to-be-recorded hierarchical view is used as the recording area to be added to the recording window, in another optional mode, different recording instructions correspond to different to-be-recorded hierarchical views, for example, a recording instruction M is received, the Mth to-be-recorded hierarchical view is determined to be the Mth to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and the Mth to-be-recorded hierarchical view is added to the recording window as the recording area, wherein N, M is a positive integer.
Generally, the display interface of the application main window is composed of one or more hierarchical views, and one or more hierarchical views can be selected as the hierarchical view to be recorded to be added to the recording window, for example, the application main window comprises 10 hierarchical views, and the 2 nd hierarchical view is added to the recording window as the hierarchical view to be recorded. The display interfaces which can be seen and operated by the user are displayed by view superposition, the user can only see the view displayed at the uppermost layer in the area with the same coordinate and size, and the view at the rear hierarchy level can be covered by the view displayed at the uppermost layer; the view may be understood as a control, which is used to display an image seen by a user, and has a coordinate size, the view may be superimposed on the view, and the view may set a color size, and display contents such as text and pictures, for example, a display interface of an application main window is a display interface of a courseware, and may include a view displaying text and a view displaying an image.
And 104, recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window, the recording window has the added at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and then the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the recording window can be recorded to obtain the video file.
In an optional mode of the present disclosure, the image data in the recording window is extracted, and the image data is saved as a video type file in time sequence. The format of the video file can be selected and stored according to the application scene requirements, and the use requirements of users are further met.
And 106, processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to at least one to-be-recorded level view.
And 108, adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in at least one layer to be recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window, a position area corresponding to a lowest to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is a blank area, in order to ensure user experience, a video file is converted into an image view in an interface image format corresponding to the size of the position area corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and the image view is added to the corresponding position area of the lowest to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more to-be-recorded hierarchical views in the application main window may be added to the recording window, for example, as shown in fig. 2A, the application main window includes three hierarchical views, namely, hierarchical views X, Y and Z, which may both be used as to-be-recorded hierarchical views, for example, hierarchical views Y and Z are added to the recording window as two to-be-recorded hierarchical views, the entire hierarchical views Y and Z are cut out and added to the recording window as one image view, as shown in fig. 2B, after the image view is generated, the original position in the application main window, that is, the original position region of the lowest hierarchical view Y, is replaced, for example, any one of the hierarchical views X, Y and Z is selected as to-be-recorded hierarchical view, as shown in fig. 2C, the Z hierarchical view is selected as to-be-recorded hierarchical view to be added to the recording window, and after the image view is generated, the original position in the application main window is replaced, namely, the lowest level view is the original position area of the Z level view.
In an optional mode of the present disclosure, the video file is converted into an image file, and the image file is cut and then interface image format conversion is performed to obtain an image view.
In summary, according to the screen recording method disclosed by the disclosure, in response to the detection of the recording instruction, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window, a video file is obtained by recording based on the recording window, an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view is obtained by processing based on the video file, and the image view is added to a position area corresponding to the bottommost to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window. According to the mode, the recording window is set, one or more views appointed in the display interface of the current application main window are added into the recording window for recording, screen recording in any region of any hierarchy can be achieved, current application performance consumption is saved, diversified requirements are met, and user experience is improved.
Based on the description of the above embodiment, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window may be operable, for example, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view has a button control, and a view corresponding to the button control clicked by the user may change. However, the image view is displayed in the position area corresponding to the lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in at least one layer to be recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, although the button control can be seen, the button control is already an image, and the system cannot respond when the button control in the image view is clicked.
In view of the above problem, in some embodiments, the screen recording method may further include: and detecting a click event of the application main window, and calling a hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window to respond to the click event under the condition of responding to the click position corresponding to the click event on the image view.
Wherein, only the uppermost display view can be operated in the application main window, for example, the uppermost display view has a button, and the user can respond to the uppermost display view by clicking the uppermost display view, and if the second display view has a button, the uppermost display view is blocked by the view of the previous layer, and the uppermost display view cannot respond to the uppermost display view by clicking the uppermost display view.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after the application main window receives the click event, it is determined whether the click position corresponding to the click event is on the image view, if so, a hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window is called to respond to the click event, for example, a user clicks a button control in the image view, and the click event is transmitted to the recording window.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the screen recording method is further optimized in this embodiment based on the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
step 302, in response to detecting a recording instruction, adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a display interface of a terminal includes an application main window, the application main window has a corresponding recording window, generally, the applications all have only one application main window, one or more applications are selected in the terminal in advance according to needs, and a recording window is set for the selected applications in advance, wherein coordinates and sizes of the recording window and the application main window are completely the same, the application main window is visible to a user, and the recording window is invisible to the user.
In practical applications, because the coordinates and the sizes of the recording window and the application main window are completely the same, the recording window is invisible to a user, as shown in fig. 4A, in order to more conveniently explain the recording window and the application main window in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the recording window and the application main window are displayed in a staggered manner, the application main window is responsible for displaying (for example, view a and other views in fig. 4A are visible to the user), and the recording window is responsible for screen recording.
When a screen is required to be recorded, a user triggers a recording instruction through a screen recording control or a screen recording program and the like, when the recording instruction is detected, at least one hierarchical view to be recorded in the application main window is determined as a recording area to be added to the recording window based on the recording instruction, and the view A in the application main window is determined as the recording area to be added to the recording window by continuing taking the FIG. 4A as an example, as shown in FIG. 4B, the view A is added at a position where the recording window corresponds to the view A of the application main window, and a position where the view A of the application main window corresponds to a blank area.
And 304, acquiring stack information of the current thread, and obtaining frame information of a calling object of a calling window based on the stack information, wherein the window comprises a main window and a recording window, and returning to the recording window under the condition that the frame information comprises a target recording frame identifier.
When a screen is recorded, a window to be recorded is obtained in a window calling mode, whether the window is called or not can be determined in a stack information mode, more specifically, stack information of a current thread is obtained, wherein the stack information is a data structure with data items arranged in sequence, the stack information is determined to contain frame information of a calling object of the calling window, and when the frame information contains a target recording frame identifier, the recording window is returned.
In an optional manner of this disclosure, in the method for obtaining a current window, stack information of a current thread is obtained, frame information of a call object of a call window can be found through the stack information, and if the frame information includes a target recording frame identifier, for example, the call object is a ReplayKit, and the frame information includes a target recording frame identifier of "ReplayKit", it is determined that the ReplayKit frame is in the call window, and at this time, the recording window is returned. Therefore, screen recording of any hierarchy and any area can be realized, and performance consumed by reference recording can be saved because a target recording frame is in other processes, wherein ReplayKit refers to an IOS (mobile operating system) device screen acquisition library.
And step 306, carrying out screen recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file.
Step 308, converting the video file into a first data format image file, cutting the first data format image file based on the size of the lowest layer to be recorded in at least one layer view to be recorded to obtain a target image file, and performing interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain an image view.
And 310, converting the video file into a second data format image file, and converting the second data format image file into a third data format image file, wherein the second data format image file cannot be cut, cutting the third data format image file based on the size of the lowest layer to be recorded in at least one layer to be recorded view to obtain a target image file, and performing interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain an image view.
Step 312, adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in at least one layer to be recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so as to display the image view by the main window.
After step 306, step 308 and/or step 310 may be performed.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window, the recording window has the added at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and then the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the recording window can be recorded to obtain the video file.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on taking fig. 4A as an example, after the view a is added to the recording window, a location area corresponding to the view a in the application main window is a blank area, in order to ensure user experience, a video file is converted into a first data format image file, the first data format image file is cut based on a size of a lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, so as to obtain a target image file, and interface image format conversion is performed based on the target image file, so as to obtain an image view.
Specifically, for example, the image data in the video file is acquired as data in a format of "CMSampleBufferRef", the data in the format of "CMSampleBufferRef" is converted into an image file in a format of "cimirage", the image file in the format of "cimirage" is cropped, the cropped area is the same as the position area corresponding to the view a, the image file in the format of "cimirage" after being cropped generates an image view in a corresponding format of "UIImage", the image view is displayed on the view of the corresponding level in the application main window, the view a is taken as an example continuously, and as shown in fig. 4C, the generated image view B is displayed in the position area corresponding to the original view a at the lowest level to be recorded.
Based on the above description, for example, for the recording window in fig. 4B, the video file content includes, in addition to the view a image content, a blank area, and in order to further meet the user requirement and improve the user experience, the video file may be converted into a second data format image file, and the second data format image file may be converted into a third data format image file, where the second data format image file may not be cropped, the third data format image file is cropped based on the size of the bottom layer to-be-recorded hierarchical view in at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view to obtain a target image file, and the interface image format conversion is performed based on the target image file to obtain an image view.
Specifically, for example, the image data in the video file is acquired as "CMSampleBufferRef" format data, the "CMSampleBufferRef" format data is converted into a "CVImageBufferRef" format image file, the "CVImageBufferRef" image file is not cuttable, the "CVImageBufferRef" format is converted into an "cimirage" format image file, the "cimirage" format image file is cut, the cut area is the same as the position area corresponding to the view a, the cut "cimirage" format image file generates a corresponding "UIImage" format image view, the image view is displayed on the view of the corresponding level in the application main window, the view a is taken as an example, and as shown in fig. 4C, the generated original image view B is displayed at the position corresponding to the view a.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the target image file is converted into a first data format target image file, the first data format target image file is converted into a target video file, and the target video file is sent to the target device.
Specifically, the target image file is converted into a first data format target image file, the first data format target image file is converted into a target video file, and the target video file is sent to the target device, so that the target device displays the target video file and the like.
Specifically, the target image file is a "cimirage" format image file, and the "cimirage" format image file is converted into "CMSampleBufferRef" format data, so that the target video file is acquired and displayed on the target device based on the "CMSampleBufferRef" format data.
The target device may be understood as a device that displays screen recording content, and may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the target image file is converted into a third data format target image file, the third data format target image file is converted into a second data format target image file, the second data format target image file is converted into a target video file, and the target video file is sent to the target device.
Specifically, the target image file is converted into a third data format target image file, the third data format target image file is converted into a second data format target image file, the second data format target image file is converted into a target video file, and the target video file is sent to the target device, so that the target device displays the target video file and other operations.
Specifically, the target image file is a "cimirage" format image file, the "cimirage" format image file is converted into "CVImageBufferRef" format data, and the "CVImageBufferRef" image file is converted into "CMSampleBufferRef" format data, so that the target video file is acquired and displayed on the target device based on the "CMSampleBufferRef" format data.
The target device may be understood as a device that displays screen recording content, and may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices.
And step 314, detecting a click event of the application main window, and calling a hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window to respond to the click event in response to the condition that the click position corresponding to the click event is determined to be on the image view.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the size of the recording window is the same as the size of the application main window, the relative position of the area to be recorded is the same as the relative position of the area where the main application main window displays the image view, after the application main window receives the click event, it is determined whether the click position corresponding to the click event is on the image view, if so, the hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window is called to respond to the click operation, for example, a user clicks a button control in the image view, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, because the positions of the images on the recording window and the application main window are the same, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, the button control on the recording window is triggered, and the purpose of operating at least one hierarchical view in the application main window is achieved.
As an example of a scenario, taking an online education scenario as an example, the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment may be a terminal device at a teacher end, and the target device may be a terminal device at a student end. The display interface of the terminal device at the teacher end includes an application main window and a recording window, for example, the application main window shown in fig. 5A includes a courseware view, a camera view, a tool view, a courseware reduction view and the like, only an image of a courseware view is needed by the student end, the teacher end has other states to cover the courseware view, for example, as shown in fig. 5B, a release exercise view appearing in a popup window covers the original courseware view, therefore, the courseware view is collected according to the hierarchy when recording the screen, only the image of the courseware view is collected and placed on the recording window, for example, as shown in fig. 5C, the image of the courseware view is placed on the recording window, the recording window is completely under the application main window, the courseware view is placed on the recording window, that is placed on the same position as the application main window, the recording window at the bottom of the recording can obtain a video file only containing the courseware view, then, the blank areas are cut off, so that an image with only courseware view can be obtained and sent to the student, and the view of the courseware area interface is displayed on the student, as shown in fig. 5D.
The application main window completely covers the recording window, the courseware view is placed on the recording window, and the courseware view cannot be seen at the teacher end, so that the video file is required to be converted into the image view to be placed on the position area corresponding to the courseware view, the teacher and the students can see the images of the courseware area, and the application requirements are further met.
It will be appreciated that the courseware area may be operable, for example the courseware area may have a button control which is changed by clicking on the button, but the teacher may see the button control which will not function as the button control has become an image. The click event is from top to bottom in the system, and the recording window cannot receive the click event when the teacher clicks the button control, so that the teacher cannot operate courseware, and therefore the click event needs to be captured and handed to the next recording window to respond.
Specifically, after the application main window receives the click operation, whether the click event is responded by the courseware view in the recording window is judged, if yes, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, and the recording window responds to the click event. For example, when a teacher clicks a button control in a courseware area, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, because the positions of the courseware view in the recording window and the application main window are the same, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, the button control in the courseware area in the recording window is triggered, and the purpose of operating courseware is achieved.
To sum up, the screen recording method of the embodiment of the present disclosure adds at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in an application main window to a recording window in response to detecting a recording instruction, obtains stack information of a current thread, and obtains frame information of a call object of the call window based on the stack information, where the window includes the main window and the recording window, returns to the recording window when the frame information includes a target recording frame identifier, performs screen recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file, converts the video file into a first data format image file, cuts the first data format image file based on a size of a bottommost to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view to obtain a target image file, performs interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain an image view, or converts the video file into a second data format image file, and converting the second data format image file into a third data format image file, wherein the second data format image file can not be cut, the third data format image file is cut based on the size of the bottommost layer to be recorded in at least one layer to be recorded view to obtain a target image file, interface image format conversion is carried out based on the target image file to obtain an image view, the image view is added to a position area corresponding to the bottommost layer to be recorded view in at least one layer to be recorded view in an application main window to display the image view through the main window, a click event of the application main window is detected, and in response to the condition that the click position corresponding to the click event is determined on the image view, the layer view corresponding to the click position in the recording window is called to respond to the click event. According to the method, the recording window is set, one or more views appointed in the current screen of the application main window are added to the recording window for recording, screen recording in any region of any hierarchy can be achieved, current application performance consumption is saved, diversified requirements are met, user experience is improved, when a click event of the application main window is received, whether the view responded by the click event is the view for displaying the recording window is judged, if yes, the click event is transmitted to the recording window, the click event is responded by the recording window, and the use requirements of a user are further met.
Corresponding to the foregoing screen recording method, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a screen recording apparatus, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen recording apparatus 600 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be generally integrated in an electronic device, a display interface of the electronic device, such as a terminal, includes an application main window, and the application main window has a corresponding recording window, as shown in fig. 6, the screen recording apparatus 600 includes the following modules:
a response adding module 602, configured to add, in response to the terminal detecting a recording instruction, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window.
And a recording module 604, configured to perform recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file.
The processing module 606 is configured to perform processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view.
And an adding and displaying module 608, configured to add the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest tier-to-be-recorded view in the at least one tier-to-be-recorded view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window is added to the recording window in response to the detection of the recording instruction, screen recording is performed on the basis of the recording window to obtain a video file, processing is performed on the basis of the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view, and the image view is added to a position area corresponding to the bottommost to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window so as to be displayed by the main window. According to the mode, the recording window is set, one or more views appointed in the application main window are added into the recording window for recording, screen recording in any region of any hierarchy can be achieved, current application performance consumption is saved, diversified requirements are met, and user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: the detection module is used for detecting a click event to the application main window; and the calling module is used for calling the hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window to respond to the click event under the condition that the click position corresponding to the click event is determined to be on the image view.
In some embodiments, the processing module 606 may be further configured to convert the video file into an image file in a first data format, crop the image file in the first data format based on a size of a lowest hierarchical view to be recorded in the at least one hierarchical view to be recorded to obtain a target image file, and perform interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain an image view.
In some embodiments, the processing module 606 may be further configured to convert the video file into a second data format image file, and convert the second data format image file into a third data format image file, where the second data format image file may not be cropped, crop the third data format image file based on a size of a lowest layer to be recorded in at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view to obtain a target image file, and perform interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain an image view.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: the first conversion module is used for converting the target image file into a first data format target image file; the second conversion module is used for converting the first data format target image file into a target video file; and the first sending module is used for sending the target video file to the target equipment.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: the third conversion module is used for converting the target image file into a third data format target image file and converting the third data format target image file into a second data format target image file; the fourth conversion module is used for converting the second data format target image file into a target video file; and the second sending module is used for sending the target video file to the target equipment so as to enable the target equipment to display the target video file.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: the stack information acquisition module is used for acquiring stack information of the current thread; the query module is used for obtaining frame information of a calling object of a calling window based on the stack information, and the window comprises a main window and a recording window; and the returning module is used for returning the recording window under the condition that the frame information contains the target recording frame identifier.
The screen recording device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can execute the screen recording method provided by any embodiment of the disclosure, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described apparatus embodiments may refer to corresponding processes in the method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor. The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, is for causing the electronic device to perform a screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The disclosed exemplary embodiments also provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor of a computer, is for causing the computer to perform a screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product comprising a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor of a computer, is configured to cause the computer to perform a screen recording method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 7, a block diagram of a structure of an electronic device 700, which may be a server or a client of the present disclosure, which is an example of a hardware device that may be applied to aspects of the present disclosure, will now be described. Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital electronic computer devices, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 700 includes a computing unit 701, which may perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 702 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 708 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 703. In the RAM703, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 700 can also be stored. The computing unit 701, the ROM 702, and the RAM703 are connected to each other by a bus 704. An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.
A number of components in the electronic device 700 are connected to the I/O interface 705, including: an input unit 706, an output unit 707, a storage unit 708, and a communication unit 709. The input unit 706 may be any type of device capable of inputting information to the electronic device 700, and the input unit 706 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and/or function controls of the electronic device. Output unit 707 may be any type of device capable of presenting information and may include, but is not limited to, a display, speakers, a video/audio output terminal, a vibrator, and/or a printer. Storage unit 708 may include, but is not limited to, magnetic or optical disks. The communication unit 709 allows the electronic device 700 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network, such as the internet, and/or various telecommunications networks, and may include, but is not limited to, modems, network cards, infrared communication devices, wireless communication transceivers and/or chipsets, such as bluetooth (TM) devices, WiFi devices, WiMax devices, cellular communication devices, and/or the like.
Computing unit 701 may be a variety of general purpose and/or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 701 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, and so forth. The calculation unit 701 performs the respective methods and processes described above. For example, in some embodiments, the method 102-108 may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied in a machine-readable medium, such as the storage unit 708. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the electronic device 700 via the ROM 702 and/or the communication unit 709. In some embodiments, the computing unit 701 may be configured to perform the screen recording method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
Program code for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, cause the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be performed. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
As used in this disclosure, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or device (e.g., magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)) used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.

Claims (10)

1. A screen recording method is applied to a terminal, a display interface of the terminal comprises an application main window and a recording window, and the method comprises the following steps:
in response to detecting a recording instruction, adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window;
recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file;
processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded level view;
adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to be recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to be recorded hierarchical view in the application main window, so that the image view is displayed by the main window.
2. The screen recording method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting a click event on the application main window;
and in response to the condition that the click position corresponding to the click event is determined to be on the image view, calling a hierarchical view corresponding to the click position in the recording window to respond to the click event.
3. The screen recording method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one hierarchical view to be recorded comprises:
converting the video file into a first data format image file;
cutting the first data format image file based on the size of the lowest layer to be recorded level view in the at least one layer to be recorded view to obtain a target image file;
and performing interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain the image view.
4. The screen recording method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one hierarchical view to be recorded comprises:
converting a video file into a second data format image file, and converting the second data format image file into a third data format image file, wherein the second data format image file cannot be cut;
cutting the third data format image file based on the size of the lowest layer to be recorded level view in the at least one layer to be recorded view to obtain a target image file;
and performing interface image format conversion based on the target image file to obtain the image view.
5. The screen recording method of claim 3, further comprising:
converting the target image file into a first data format target image file;
converting the first data format target image file into a target video file;
and sending the target video file to target equipment.
6. The screen recording method of claim 4, further comprising:
converting the target image file into a third data format target image file, and converting the third data format target image file into a second data format target image file;
converting the second data format target image file into a target video file;
and sending the target video file to target equipment.
7. The screen recording method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising, prior to the recording based on the recording window:
acquiring stack information of a current thread;
determining frame information of a calling object of a calling window based on the stack information, wherein the window comprises a main window and a recording window;
and returning to the recording window under the condition that the frame information contains a target recording frame identifier.
8. A screen recording device is applied to a terminal, a display interface of the terminal comprises an application main window and a recording window, and the device comprises:
the response adding module is used for responding to the detection of a recording instruction and adding at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window to the recording window;
the recording module is used for recording based on the recording window to obtain a video file;
the processing module is used for processing based on the video file to obtain an image view corresponding to the at least one to-be-recorded level view;
and the adding and displaying module is used for adding the image view to a position area corresponding to the lowest layer to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the at least one to-be-recorded hierarchical view in the application main window so as to display the image view by the main window.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory for storing a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory,
wherein the program comprises instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the screen recording method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the screen recording method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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