CN113840102A - Multimedia audio-visual system - Google Patents

Multimedia audio-visual system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113840102A
CN113840102A CN202010578533.3A CN202010578533A CN113840102A CN 113840102 A CN113840102 A CN 113840102A CN 202010578533 A CN202010578533 A CN 202010578533A CN 113840102 A CN113840102 A CN 113840102A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
multimedia data
data
multimedia
transmission protocol
conforming
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CN202010578533.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张义树
梁沛基
宋廉祥
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Realtek Semiconductor Corp
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Realtek Semiconductor Corp
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Priority to CN202010578533.3A priority Critical patent/CN113840102A/en
Publication of CN113840102A publication Critical patent/CN113840102A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/268Signal distribution or switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus

Abstract

The application discloses a multimedia video system, which comprises a multimedia video transmitting end and a multimedia video receiving end. The multimedia video transmitting terminal comprises a multimedia data generator and a first data converter. The multimedia data generator is used for generating multimedia data in accordance with a first transmission protocol. The first data converter is used for converting the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol into multimedia data conforming to a second transmission protocol. The multimedia video receiving end comprises a second data converter which is used for converting the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol into the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol. The multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol is transmitted over a plurality of cables, and the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol is transmitted over a single cable.

Description

Multimedia audio-visual system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a multimedia video and audio system, and more particularly, to data transmission and reception of a multimedia video and audio system.
Background
At present, there are many transmission protocols for signals or data applied to panels, such as V-by-One (or Vby1 for short), Embedded DisplayPort (eDP), Embedded Panel Interface (EPI), Clock-Embedded Differential Signaling (CEDS), Integrated streaming Protocol (iSP), various point-to-point interfaces (e.g., CSPI (China-Star P2P Interface), CHPI (China P2P Interface), CMPI (China P2P Interface), etc., since these transmission protocols are not compatible with each other, or even some of them are not popular, it is not beneficial to develop and integrate related products, and since these transmission protocols have low bandwidth and data transmission rate (data), they are used to transmit a large amount of video data (e.g., video content), the number of the physical cables is quite large, which causes difficulty in assembly, large volume, and increased cost, and thus the competitiveness of the product is impaired.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multimedia audiovisual system.
The invention discloses a multimedia video and audio system, which comprises a multimedia video and audio transmitting end and a multimedia video and audio receiving end. The multimedia video transmitting terminal comprises a multimedia data generator and a first data converter. The multimedia data generator is used for generating multimedia data in accordance with a first transmission protocol. The first data converter is coupled to the multimedia data generator for converting the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol into multimedia data conforming to a second transmission protocol. The multimedia video receiving end comprises a second data converter which is used for converting the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol into the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol. The multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol is transmitted over a plurality of cables, and the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol is transmitted over a single cable.
The invention also discloses a multimedia video system, which comprises a multimedia video transmitting end and a multimedia video receiving end. The multimedia video transmitting terminal comprises a multimedia data generator, a first data converter and a second data converter. The multimedia data generator is used for generating first multimedia data and second multimedia data, wherein the first multimedia data conforms to a first transmission protocol, and the second multimedia data conforms to a second transmission protocol. The first data converter is coupled to the multimedia data generator for converting the first multimedia data into a third multimedia data, wherein the third multimedia data conforms to a third transmission protocol. The second data converter is coupled to the multimedia data generator and the first data converter, and is configured to receive the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data, and encapsulate the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data to generate a fourth multimedia data, wherein the fourth multimedia data conforms to the third transmission protocol. The multimedia video receiving end comprises a third data converter and a fourth data converter. The third data converter is used for receiving the fourth multimedia data and de-encapsulating the fourth multimedia data to generate the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data. The fourth data converter is coupled to the third data converter for receiving the third multimedia data and converting the third multimedia data into the first multimedia data. The first multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol and the second multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol are transmitted through a plurality of cables, and the third multimedia data conforming to the third transmission protocol is transmitted through a single cable.
The invention provides a cascade (cascade) transmission technology of multimedia audio-video data. Compared with the prior art, the multimedia audio-video data originally transmitted through a plurality of physical connecting wires or cables is transmitted through a single physical connecting wire or cable, so that the convenience is improved, the assembly complexity is reduced, the interface volume is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the competitiveness of the product is improved.
The features, implementations and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia audio/video system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the data converter 116 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the data converter 122 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia video and audio system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the data converter 414 of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of one embodiment of the data converter 422 of FIG. 4; and
FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia video and audio system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, the technical terms refer to the common terms in the technical field, and some terms are explained or defined in the specification, and the explanation of the some terms is based on the explanation or the definition in the specification. The present disclosure includes a multimedia audiovisual system. Since some of the components included in the multimedia audiovisual system of the present invention may be known components alone, the following description will omit details of the known components without affecting the full disclosure and feasibility of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia video and audio system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multimedia video system 100 includes a transmitting end 110 and a receiving end 120, which are connected via a connecting wire 105. The transmitter 110 comprises a multimedia data generator 112 and a data converter 116, which are connected by a connection line 114. The receiving end 120 includes a data converter 122 and a connection 124. The connection lines 114 and 124 are sized to conform to or follow a first transport protocol, while the connection lines 105 are sized to conform to or follow a second transport protocol, the first transport protocol not being equal to the second transport protocol. That is, the connection line 114 and the connection line 124 are used for transmitting the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol, and the connection line 105 is used for transmitting the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol. The multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol is generated by the multimedia data generator 112 and may include video data, audio data, control signals, and the like. The data converter 116 is used for converting the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol into the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol, and the data converter 122 is used for converting the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol into the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol.
In some embodiments, the transmitting end 110 is a source device such as a set-top box, a display adapter, a game console, etc., and the receiving end 120 is a panel, for example. The video data in the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol can be displayed on the panel, and the control signal can be used to control the backlight of the panel.
In some embodiments, the connection lines 114 and 124 comprise a plurality of physical cables (cable), while the connection line 105 comprises only one cable. The bandwidth and data transmission rate of the connection line 105 are equal to or greater than the sum of the bandwidths and data transmission rates of all the cables of the connection line 114, and equal to or greater than the sum of the bandwidths and data transmission rates of all the cables of the connection line 124. The first transmission protocol is a transmission protocol applied to signals or data of the panel, and includes, but is not limited to, V-by-One, eDP, EPI, CEDS, iSP, CSPI, CHPI, and CMPI, and the second transmission protocol is used for transmitting Multimedia data and control signals, and includes, but is not limited to, High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), USB Type-C (USB-C), and a transmission Interface developed by a user (e.g., a transmission Interface modified based on the specification of HDMI or USB Type-C, or a transmission Interface derived from the specification of HDMI or USB Type-C).
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the data converter 116. The data converter 116 includes a multimedia data receiving interface 210, a multimedia data packaging circuit 220, and a multimedia data transmitting interface 230. The multimedia data receiving interface 210 is an interface of the first transmission protocol, and is used for receiving the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol generated by the multimedia data generator 112 through the connection line 114 and transmitting the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol to the multimedia data packaging circuit 220 through the connection line 204. The multimedia data encapsulating circuit 220 encapsulates (pack), encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol into multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol according to the specification of the second transmission protocol, and transmits the encapsulated data to the multimedia data transmission interface 230 through the connection line 206. The multimedia data transmission interface 230 is an interface of the second transmission protocol, and is used for outputting the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol through the connection line 105. Encapsulating, encoding and/or converting data according to the specification of the second transmission protocol is well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted, please refer to: section 5.3 of the high-definition multimedia interface standard (HDMI standard).
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the data converter 122. The data converter 122 comprises a multimedia data receiving interface 310, a multimedia data decapsulating circuit 320 and a multimedia data transmitting interface 330. The multimedia data receiving interface 310 is an interface of the second transmission protocol, and is used for receiving the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol via the connection line 105 and transmitting the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol to the multimedia data decapsulating circuit 320 via the connection line 304. The multimedia data decapsulating circuit 320 decapsulates (unpack), decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol according to the specification of the second transmission protocol to obtain the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol, and transmits the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol to the multimedia data transmission interface 330 via the connection line 306. The multimedia data transmission interface 330 is an interface of the first transmission protocol, and is used for outputting the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol through the connection line 124. Decapsulating, decoding and/or converting data according to the specification of the second transmission protocol is well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore, it is not repeated herein, please refer to: section 5.3 of the high-definition multimedia interface standard.
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia video and audio system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The multimedia video and audio system 400 includes a transmitting end 410 and a receiving end 420 connected by a connection 405. The transmitting end 410 includes a multimedia data generator 412, a data converter 414 and a data converter 416. The multimedia data generator 412 is connected to the data converter 414 and the data converter 416 via the connection 413 and the connection 415, respectively. The receiving end 420 includes a data converter 422 and a data converter 424. The data converters 422 and 424 output data through the connection lines 423 and 425, respectively. The connection line 405 is a single physical cable, and the connection lines 413, 415, 423 and 425 include a plurality of physical cables.
The multimedia data generator 412 generates the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol, and the multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol are transmitted to the data converter 416 and the data converter 414 respectively through the connection 415 and the connection 413. The data converter 416 converts the multimedia data P1 compliant with the first transmission protocol into multimedia data P3 compliant with the third transmission protocol, and transmits the multimedia data P3 compliant with the third transmission protocol to the data converter 414. The data converter 414 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol and the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol into multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol, and outputs the data through the connection 405 (i.e., the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol includes the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol and the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol).
In some embodiments, the third and fourth transport protocols are the same transport protocol, and the first and second transport protocols are the same or different transport protocols. For example, the third and fourth transmission protocols may be HDMI, USB-C or custom developed transmission interfaces (e.g., modified based on the specification of HDMI or USB Type-C or derived from the specification of HDMI or USB Type-C), and the first and second transmission protocols are applied to the signals or data of the panel, including but not limited to V-by-One, eDP, EPI, CEDS and iSP.
The data converter 422 receives the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol via the connection 405, and decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol to generate or recover multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol and multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol, wherein the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol is output via the connection 423, and the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol is transmitted to the data converter 424. The data converter 424 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol to generate or recover multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol, and outputs multimedia data P1 conforming to the first transmission protocol through the connection 425.
FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the data converter 414. The data converter 414 comprises a multimedia data receiving interface 510, a multimedia data receiving interface 520, a multimedia data decapsulating circuit 530, a data switch 540, a multimedia data encapsulating circuit 550, and a multimedia data transmitting interface 560. The multimedia data receiving interface 510 is an interface of a third transmission protocol, and the multimedia data receiving interface 520 is an interface of a second transmission protocol. The multimedia data receiving interface 510 receives the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol from the data converter 416 through the connection 501, and transmits the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol to the multimedia data decapsulating circuit 530 through the connection 502. The multimedia data receiving interface 520 receives the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol from the multimedia data generator 412 through the connection 413. The multimedia data decapsulating circuit 530 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol according to the specification of the third transmission protocol to obtain intermediate data D1, and transmits the intermediate data D1 to the data switch 540 through the plurality of connection lines 504. The intermediate data D1 is the multimedia data P3 that conforms to the third transport protocol with the format (e.g., header) removed.
The data exchanger 540 also receives multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transport protocol over connection 503. The data exchanger 540 combines the intermediate data D1 and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol to generate the intermediate data D2, in other words, the intermediate data D2 includes the intermediate data D1 and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol. In some embodiments, the data exchanger 540 allocates the bandwidth of the intermediate data D1 and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol according to the data amount. For example, if the data amount of the intermediate data D1 is greater than that of the multimedia data P2 compliant with the second transmission protocol, the data exchanger 540 allocates a larger bandwidth for the intermediate data D1 and allocates a smaller bandwidth for the multimedia data P2 compliant with the second transmission protocol.
The multimedia data encapsulating circuit 550 receives the intermediate data D2 from the data switch 540 via the plurality of connection lines 505, encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the intermediate data D2 into multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol according to the specification of the fourth transmission protocol, and transmits the multimedia data P4 to the multimedia data transmission interface 560 via the connection lines 506. The multimedia data transmission interface 560 is an interface of the fourth transmission protocol, and is used for outputting the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol via the connection line 405.
The detailed circuit of the data converter 416 is the same as that of the data converter 116 (as shown in fig. 2), and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the data converter 422. The data converter 422 comprises a multimedia data receiving interface 610, a multimedia data decapsulating circuit 620, a data switch 630, a multimedia data encapsulating circuit 640, a multimedia data transmitting interface 650 and a multimedia data transmitting interface 660. The multimedia data receiving interface 610 is an interface of the fourth transmission protocol, receives the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol through the connection line 405, and transmits the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol to the multimedia data decapsulating circuit 620 through the connection line 601. The multimedia data decapsulating circuit 620 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P4 compliant with the fourth transmission protocol according to the specification of the fourth transmission protocol to obtain or recover the intermediate data D2, and transmits the intermediate data D2 to the data switch 630 through the connection lines 602. The intermediate data D2 (including the intermediate data D1 and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol) is the multimedia data P4 conforming to the fourth transmission protocol with the format (e.g., header) removed.
The data switch 630 distinguishes the intermediate data D1 and the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol according to the content of the data (e.g., according to the header of the packet), and then sends the intermediate data D1 to the multimedia data packaging circuit 640 through the connection lines 603 and sends the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol to the multimedia data transmission interface 660 through the connection line 605. The multimedia data encapsulation circuit 640 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the intermediate data D1 into multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol according to the specification of the third transmission protocol, and transmits to the multimedia data transmission interface 650 through the connection line 604. The multimedia data transmitting interface 650 is an interface of the third transmission protocol, and is used for outputting the multimedia data P3 conforming to the third transmission protocol via the connection 606. The multimedia data transmission interface 660 is an interface of the second transmission protocol, and is used for outputting the multimedia data P2 conforming to the second transmission protocol through the connection line 423.
The detailed circuit of the data converter 424 is the same as that of the data converter 122 (as shown in fig. 3), and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
The number of data converters of fig. 5 is for illustration only and is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the transmitting end 410 and the receiving end 420 may respectively include more than 3 data converters. The transmitting end 410 and the receiving end 420 have the same number of data converters.
FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a multimedia video and audio system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The transmitting end of the multimedia av system 700 includes a multimedia data generator 711, a data converter 712, a data converter 714, a data converter 716, and a data converter 718. The receiving end of the multimedia video and audio system 700 includes a data converter 722, a data converter 724, a data converter 726, and a data converter 728. The transmitting end and the receiving end are connected by a connection line 405.
In this embodiment, the multimedia data generator 711 generates super-high quality video content (e.g., frame rate (120 Hz), resolution 8Kx4K), and outputs the video content by averaging four paths, and the transmission protocols of the four paths are the same. In other words, the multimedia data P1-1, P1-2, P1-3, and P1-4 may be multimedia data transmitted by the V-by-One protocol at a frame rate of 120Hz and a resolution of 2Kx4K (i.e., the data amount (or resolution) of the multimedia data P1-1, P1-2, P1-3, and P1-4 is One fourth of the original AV content).
The data converter 718 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P1-4 into multimedia data P2-1 (frame rate 120Hz, resolution 2Kx4K) in HDMI protocol or format. The internal circuit of the data converter 718 is shown in fig. 2 and will not be described in detail. The data converter 716 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P1-3 and the multimedia data P2-1 into multimedia data P2-2 (frame rate 120Hz, resolution 4Kx4K) of HDMI protocol or format (i.e., the multimedia data P2-2 includes the multimedia data P1-3 and the multimedia data P2-1). The data converter 714 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P1-2 and the multimedia data P2-2 into multimedia data P2-3 (frame rate 120Hz, resolution 6Kx4K) of HDMI protocol or format (i.e., the multimedia data P2-3 includes multimedia data P1-2 and multimedia data P2-2). The data converter 712 encapsulates, encodes and/or converts the multimedia data P1-1 and the multimedia data P2-3 into multimedia data P5 (frame rate 120Hz, resolution 8Kx4K) of HDMI protocol or format (i.e., the multimedia data P5 includes the multimedia data P1-1 and the multimedia data P2-3). The multimedia data P5 is transmitted to the receiving end through the connection line 405 in HDMI protocol or format. The internal circuits of the data converter 712, the data converter 714 and the data converter 716 are shown in fig. 5, and are not described again.
The data converter 722 receives the multimedia data P5 through the connection 405 and decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P5 to obtain multimedia data P1-1 and multimedia data P2-3. The data converter 724 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P2-3 to obtain multimedia data P1-2 and multimedia data P2-2. The data converter 726 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P2-2 to obtain multimedia data P1-3 and multimedia data P2-1. Finally, the data converter 724 decapsulates, decodes and/or converts the multimedia data P2-1 to obtain the multimedia data P1-4.
In the example of FIG. 7, although the multimedia data P1-1, the multimedia data P1-2, the multimedia data P1-3, and the multimedia data P1-4 are transmitted in 16 channels (i.e., the output interface of the multimedia data generator 711 includes 64 channels), only a single physical cable (i.e., the connection 405) is required between the transmitting end and the receiving end of the multimedia video and audio system 700. Compared to a similar configuration of the prior art, at least four physical cables (each comprising 16 channels) would be required to be connected between the data converters at the transmitting end and the receiving end. Therefore, the invention greatly simplifies the complexity of the data interface between the transmitting end and the receiving end of the multimedia audio-video system.
It is noted that although HDMI and USB-C include multiple channels, since the connectors of HDMI and USB-C are of a given hardware specification (as specified by the protocol), in general, all channels must be used together and not separately. In other words, the multiple channels of HDMI and USB-C are considered to be one-piece (i.e., a single cable for the user) in use. Moreover, since the HDMI and USB-C have bandwidths and/or data transmission rates greater than those of V-by-One, eDP, EPI, CEDS, and iSP protocols, a single HDMI cable or USB-C cable can be equivalent to multiple cables of V-by-One, eDP, EPI, CEDS, and iSP protocols in terms of transmission performance (i.e., bandwidth and/or data transmission rate). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the embodiment of the present invention can also implement the user-modified or derived transmission specification (for example, implemented by a specific packet transmission method or a channel control method) by using the hardware specification defined by HDMI and USB-C.
In summary, the present invention provides a technique for serially transmitting multimedia video data, in which multimedia video data originally transmitted via a plurality of physical connection lines or cables is transmitted via a single physical connection line or cable, so as to improve convenience, reduce assembly complexity, reduce interface volume, reduce cost, and improve product competitiveness.
In the drawings, the shapes, sizes and proportions of elements are merely illustrative, provided for a person of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations on the technical features of the present invention according to the explicit or implicit contents of the present invention, and all such variations may fall within the scope of the patent protection sought by the present invention.
[ notation ] to show
100,400,700 multimedia video and audio system
110,410 transport end
120,420: receiving end
105,114,124,204,206,304,306,405,413,415,423,425,501,502,504,503,50
5,506,601,602,603,605,604,606 connecting wire
112,412,711 multimedia data producer
116,122,414,416,422,424,712,714,716,718,722,724,726,728 data converter
P1 multimedia data conforming to a first transport protocol
P2 multimedia data conforming to a second transport protocol
210,310,510,520,610 multimedia data receiving interface
220,550,640 multimedia data packaging circuit
230,330,560,650,660 multimedia data transmission interface
320,530,620 multimedia data decapsulating circuit
P3 multimedia data conforming to a third transport protocol
P4 multimedia data conforming to a fourth transport protocol
540,630 data exchanger
D1, D2 intermediate data
P1-1, P1-2, P1-3, P1-4, P2-1, P2-2, P2-3, P5 multimedia data

Claims (10)

1. A multimedia audio/video system, comprising:
a multimedia video transmitter, comprising:
a multimedia data generator for generating multimedia data in accordance with a first transmission protocol; and
a first data converter coupled to the multimedia data generator for converting the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol into multimedia data conforming to a second transmission protocol; and
a multimedia video receiving end, comprising:
a second data converter for converting the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol into multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol;
the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol is transmitted through a plurality of cables, and the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol is transmitted through a single cable.
2. The multimedia video/audio system according to claim 1, wherein the first transport protocol is a transport protocol for signals or data applied to the panel.
3. The multimedia video/audio system according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission protocol is HDMI, a transmission profile modified using an HDMI hardware profile, USB-C, or a transmission profile modified using a USB-C hardware profile.
4. The multimedia audio/video system of claim 1, wherein the first data converter comprises:
a multimedia data receiving interface for receiving multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol;
a multimedia data encapsulation circuit, coupled to the multimedia data receiving interface, for encapsulating the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol to generate the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol; and
a multimedia data transmission interface coupled to the multimedia data encapsulation circuit for transmitting the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol.
5. The multimedia video/audio system according to claim 1, wherein the second data converter comprises:
a multimedia data receiving interface for receiving multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol;
a multimedia data decapsulation circuit, coupled to the multimedia data receiving interface, for decapsulating the multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol to generate the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol; and
a multimedia data transmission interface coupled to the multimedia data decapsulation circuit for transmitting the multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol.
6. A multimedia audio/video system, comprising:
a multimedia video transmitter, comprising:
a multimedia data generator for generating a first multimedia data and a second multimedia data, wherein the first multimedia data conforms to a first transmission protocol and the second multimedia data conforms to a second transmission protocol;
a first data converter, coupled to the multimedia data generator, for converting the first multimedia data into a third multimedia data, the third multimedia data conforming to a third transmission protocol; and
a second data converter, coupled to the multimedia data generator and the first data converter, for receiving the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data, and encapsulating the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data to generate a fourth multimedia data, wherein the fourth multimedia data conforms to the third transmission protocol; and
a multimedia video receiving end, comprising:
a third data converter for receiving the fourth multimedia data and decapsulating the fourth multimedia data to generate the second multimedia data and the third multimedia data; and
a fourth data converter, coupled to the third data converter, for receiving the third multimedia data and converting the third multimedia data into the first multimedia data;
wherein the first multimedia data conforming to the first transmission protocol and the second multimedia data conforming to the second transmission protocol are transmitted over a plurality of cables, and the third multimedia data conforming to the third transmission protocol is transmitted over a single cable.
7. The multimedia video and audio system of claim 6, wherein the first transport protocol is not equal to the second transport protocol.
8. The multimedia video and audio system of claim 6, wherein the first transport protocol is equal to the second transport protocol.
9. The multimedia video/audio system according to claim 6, wherein the second data converter comprises:
a first multimedia data receiving interface for receiving the second multimedia data;
a second multimedia data receiving interface for receiving the third multimedia data;
a multimedia data de-encapsulation circuit, coupled to the second multimedia data receiving interface, for de-encapsulating the third multimedia data to generate a first intermediate data;
a data exchanger, coupled to the first multimedia data receiving interface and the multimedia data decapsulation circuit, for combining the second multimedia data and the first intermediate data to generate a second intermediate data;
a multimedia data encapsulation circuit, coupled to the data switch, for encapsulating the second intermediate data to generate the fourth multimedia data; and
a multimedia data transmission interface coupled to the multimedia data encapsulation circuit for transmitting the fourth multimedia data.
10. The multimedia video/audio system according to claim 6, wherein the third data converter comprises:
a multimedia data receiving interface for receiving the fourth multimedia data;
a multimedia data decapsulation circuit, coupled to the multimedia data receiving interface, for decapsulating the fourth multimedia data to generate a first intermediate data;
a data exchanger, coupled to the multimedia data decapsulating circuit, for processing the first intermediate data to generate the second multimedia data and a second intermediate data;
a multimedia data encapsulation circuit, coupled to the data switch, for encapsulating the second intermediate data to generate the third multimedia data;
a first multimedia data transmission interface coupled to the data exchanger for transmitting the second multimedia data; and
a second multimedia data transmission interface coupled to the multimedia data encapsulation circuit for transmitting the third multimedia data.
CN202010578533.3A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Multimedia audio-visual system Pending CN113840102A (en)

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