CN113833093A - Sewage interception, storage and drainage system and drainage control method thereof - Google Patents
Sewage interception, storage and drainage system and drainage control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113833093A CN113833093A CN202111135227.3A CN202111135227A CN113833093A CN 113833093 A CN113833093 A CN 113833093A CN 202111135227 A CN202111135227 A CN 202111135227A CN 113833093 A CN113833093 A CN 113833093A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/107—Active flow control devices, i.e. moving during flow regulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a cut dirty regulation drainage system belongs to drainage engineering technical field, including pressure release passageway and the gate of setting in pressure release passageway, be provided with the flow distribution plate in the pressure release passageway, the flow distribution plate becomes the font of falling V, it is provided with the brush that is used for clearing up the flow distribution plate to slide on the flow distribution plate, the length direction of brush is on a parallel with the length direction of flow distribution plate, the brush slides along the circumference of flow distribution plate, leave the space that supplies the brush to pass through between the face that the flow distribution plate is close to pressure release passageway and the pressure release passageway, cuts dirty regulation drainage system and still includes the first conversion piece that is used for converting the rivers ability in order to drive the brush to slide; the brush still slides along the width direction of pressure release passageway, cuts dirty regulation drainage system still including being used for converting the water flow can be in order to drive the second conversion piece that the brush slided. This application has the effect that alleviates staff's the amount of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of drainage engineering, in particular to a sewage interception, storage and drainage system and a drainage control method thereof.
Background
The sewage interception, storage and drainage engineering is a control engineering for preventing sewage and waste water (reclaimed water) from being discharged along the line in the water delivery period to influence the water quality of the water to be regulated.
At present, if a patent document with an authorization publication number of CN212561798U discloses a pressure relief device, which includes a pressure relief channel and a gate installed on the pressure relief channel, a driving device is installed in the pressure relief channel, a splitter plate is installed in the pressure relief channel, two sides of the splitter plate are respectively close to two sides of the pressure relief channel, a channel for garbage to pass through is formed between the splitter plate and the pressure relief channel, a garbage net bag facing the channel between the splitter plate and the pressure relief channel is installed on the pressure relief channel, and a plurality of water outlet holes are opened on the splitter plate; the flow distribution plate is connected with a hairbrush in a sliding way, the hairbrush comprises bristles, the bristles are abutted against the outer side wall of the flow distribution plate and are connected with the flow distribution plate in a sliding way, and the hairbrush is provided with a handle; the gate is driven to be opened by the driving device, water in an upstream river channel flows into a downstream river channel, garbage in the river channel enters the pressure relief channel along with the water, the garbage is divided to two sides of the flow dividing plate under the action of the flow dividing plate, and the garbage rushes into the garbage net bag under the action of the water so as to realize the collection of the garbage; the handle is held to continuously and repeatedly push the hairbrush along the height direction of the flow distribution plate so as to brush the flow distribution plate, so that garbage stuck on the flow distribution plate and moss growing on the flow distribution plate are removed, the water outlet hole is not easy to be blocked, and the water outlet hole can achieve a better water outlet effect.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when clearing up the current divider, need the staff to promote the brush repeatedly, can scrub the current divider, staff's the amount of labour is great.
Disclosure of Invention
For the amount of labour who alleviates the staff, this application provides a cut dirty regulation drainage system.
In a first aspect, the application provides a cut dirty regulation and storage drainage system, adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cut dirty regulation and storage drainage system, includes pressure release channel and the gate of setting in pressure release channel, be provided with the flow distribution plate in the pressure release channel, the flow distribution plate becomes the font of falling V, it is provided with the brush that is used for clearing up the flow distribution plate to slide on the flow distribution plate, its characterized in that: the length direction of the brush is parallel to the length direction of the flow distribution plate, the brush slides along the circumferential direction of the flow distribution plate, a gap for the brush to pass through is reserved between the surface of the flow distribution plate close to the pressure release channel and the pressure release channel, and the sewage interception, storage and drainage system further comprises a first conversion piece for converting water flow energy to drive the brush to slide; the brush still slides along the width direction of pressure release passageway, cuts dirty regulation drainage system still including being used for converting the water flow can be in order to drive the second conversion piece that the brush slided.
By adopting the technical scheme, when water is transferred, the gate is opened, after the gate is opened, water in an upstream river channel enters the pressure relief channel, the kinetic energy of water flow is converted into the kinetic energy of the brush under the action of the first conversion piece, the brush rotates along the circumferential direction of the splitter plate to clean the splitter plate, the process of cleaning the splitter plate by workers is reduced, and manpower is saved; meanwhile, the safety of workers is improved; under the action of the gap, the brush can move circumferentially conveniently, so that the splitter plate can be cleaned conveniently; under the action of the second conversion piece, the kinetic energy of the water flow is converted into the slippage of the brush, and the brush cleans the splitter plate in the slippage process, so that the cleaning effect on the splitter plate is improved, the possibility of blockage of the splitter plate is reduced, and the water flow is conveniently split; meanwhile, under the action of the first conversion piece and the second conversion piece, the flow distribution plate is not required to be cleaned by means of external force, so that the energy input is reduced, and the input cost is reduced.
Optionally, the splitter plate is provided with an installation frame, the first conversion part includes a plurality of belt wheels rotatably arranged on the installation frame, a belt is wound on the belt wheels, the splitter plate is located in a space surrounded by the belt, and the brush is arranged on a surface of the belt, which is far away from the belt wheels; the water flow energy conversion device further comprises a first driving piece for converting the water flow energy to drive the belt wheel to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the first driving piece, the kinetic energy of water flow is converted into the kinetic energy of rotation of the belt wheel, the belt wheel rotates to drive the belt to run, the belt drives the hairbrush to run in the running process, and then the splitter plate is cleaned, so that the operation is simple and convenient; the belt has certain toughness, is convenient for drive the brush and make circumferential motion in order to clear up the splitter plate.
Optionally, the first driving part includes a first driving shaft disposed on the belt pulley, and the first driving shaft is provided with a first blade, and the first blade is configured to rotate to drive the first driving shaft to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when water at the upstream passes through the pressure relief channel, the height of the water surface in the pressure relief channel is changed, so that water flow impacts the first blade, the first blade is impacted to rotate, the first blade rotates to drive the first driving shaft to rotate, the first driving shaft rotates to drive the belt wheel to rotate, and the belt wheel rotates to drive the belt to run, so that the operation is simple and convenient; the blade has the advantages of convenient installation, easy acquisition and high transmission efficiency.
Optionally, the first driving shaft includes a first driving rod disposed on the belt wheel and a second driving rod disposed on the first driving rod, the end of the first driving rod departing from the belt wheel is provided with a first universal joint, the second driving rod is disposed at the end of the first universal joint departing from the first driving rod, the rotation axis of the second driving rod is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel, and the first blade is disposed on the second driving rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when water flow impacts the first blade, the first blade drives the second driving rod to rotate, the second driving rod drives the first universal joint to rotate, the first universal joint rotates to drive the first driving rod to rotate, and the first driving rod rotates to drive the belt wheel to rotate so as to drive the belt to run; under the action of the first universal joint, the rotating axis of the second driving rod is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel, so that water flow can impact the first blade conveniently and drive the first blade to rotate; meanwhile, the rotating axis of the second driving rod is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel, so that the first blade is opposite to the water flow direction, the component force of water flow impacting the first blade is reduced, the impact force of the water flow on the first blade is increased, and the brush is conveniently driven to clean the flow distribution plate.
Optionally, the second conversion piece is including setting up the installation piece on the belt, the brush slides and wears to establish on the installation piece, the slip direction of brush is on a parallel with the length direction of flow distribution plate, be provided with the rack on the installation piece, it has the head rod to articulate on the rack, the head rod is just to the upstream face of installation piece, the rotation axis perpendicular to of head rod installs the upstream face of piece, it has the second connecting rod to articulate on the head rod, the brush articulates on the second connecting rod, the second conversion piece is still including being used for the conversion rivers ability to drive head rod pivoted second driving piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the second driving piece, water flowing energy is converted into kinetic energy of rotation of the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod rotates to drive the second connecting rod to swing, the second connecting rod drives the hairbrush to slide on the mounting block in the swinging process to clean the flow distribution plate, and the operation is simple and convenient; under the effect of head rod and second connecting rod, be convenient for turn into the slip of brush with the rotation of head rod, head rod and second connecting rod have the installation convenient, stable in structure's advantage.
Optionally, the second driving piece includes the first articulated shaft that rotates the setting on the rack, the fixed setting of first articulated shaft is provided with the second blade on the first articulated shaft, the second blade is used for rotating and drives the rotation of first articulated shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, water flow impacts on the second blades, the second blades rotate to drive the first articulated shaft to rotate, the first articulated shaft rotates to drive the first connecting rod to rotate, and then the brush is driven to clean the flow dividing plate, so that the operation is simple and convenient; simultaneously, the blade has the advantages of convenient installation and easy acquisition.
Optionally, the first hinge shaft includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the rack, the first connecting rod is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is disposed at an end of the first rotating shaft away from the mounting block; leave on the rack and supply first connecting rod pivoted space, the second pivot is rotated and is set up on the rack, be provided with the second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing in the second pivot, the axis of rotation of second pivot is on a parallel with pressure release channel's width direction, the second blade sets up in the second pivot.
By adopting the technical scheme, when water flow impacts the second blade, the second blade rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the first connecting rod to rotate, and then the brush is driven to clean the flow distribution plate; under the action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating axis of the second rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel, so that water flow impact is facilitated to drive the second blade to rotate; meanwhile, the component force of the impact force of water flow on the second blade is reduced, the impact force on the second blade is increased, and the flow distribution plate is convenient to clean.
Optionally, the mounting block includes fixed rubber block and the fixed block of setting on the rubber block that sets up on the belt, the rack sets up on the fixed block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rubber block runs to the belt wheel, the rubber block deforms so as to pass through the belt wheel, and the brush is driven to move circumferentially to clean the flow dividing plate; meanwhile, the rubber block has the advantages of corrosion resistance and long service life.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling sewage interception, storage and drainage, which adopts the following technical scheme:
optionally, the system comprises a sewage interception, storage and drainage system, and further comprises;
s1: opening the gate, enabling water in the upstream river channel to enter the pressure relief channel, and separating the water from the garbage by the flow distribution plate;
s2: the water flow impacts the first blade, the first blade rotates to drive the second driving rod to rotate, the second driving rod drives the first driving rod to rotate, the first driving rod rotates to drive the belt wheel to rotate, the belt wheel rotates the belt, and the belt rotates to drive the hairbrush to rotate to clean the flow dividing plate;
s3: water flow impacts the second blade, the second blade rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod rotates to drive the second connecting rod to rotate, and the second connecting rod rotates to drive the hairbrush to slide to clean the flow distribution plate.
To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
when the water is adjusted and stored, the gate is opened, after the gate is opened, the water in the upstream river channel enters the pressure relief channel, the kinetic energy of the water flow is converted into the kinetic energy of the brush under the action of the first conversion piece, the brush rotates along the circumferential direction of the flow distribution plate to clean the flow distribution plate, the process that workers clean the flow distribution plate is reduced, and manpower is saved; meanwhile, the safety of workers is improved; under the action of the gap, the brush can move circumferentially conveniently, so that the splitter plate can be cleaned conveniently; under the action of the second conversion piece, the kinetic energy of the water flow is converted into the slippage of the brush, and the brush cleans the splitter plate in the slippage process, so that the cleaning effect on the splitter plate is improved, the possibility of blockage of the splitter plate is reduced, and the water flow is conveniently split; meanwhile, under the action of the first conversion piece and the second conversion piece, the flow distribution plate is not required to be cleaned by means of external force, so that the energy input is reduced, and the input cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single pressure relief channel in a sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a diversion plate in a sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a pressure relief channel; 2. a gate; 3. a flow distribution plate; 31. a water filter plate; 4. a brush; 5. a void; 6. a first transition piece; 61. a pulley; 62. a belt; 63. a first driving member; 631. a first drive shaft; 6311. a first drive lever; 6312. a second drive lever; 6313. a first universal joint; 632. a first blade; 7. a mounting frame; 71. a mounting seat; 72. mounting grooves; 8. a first L-shaped plate; 9. a second conversion member; 91. mounting blocks; 911. a rubber block; 912. a fixed block; 92. a second driving member; 921. a first hinge shaft; 9211. a first rotating shaft; 9212. a second rotating shaft; 922. a second blade; 10. placing a rack; 101. a U-shaped block; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a second L-shaped plate; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a space; 16. a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses cut dirty regulation and storage drainage system. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a sewage interception, storage and drainage system comprises a pressure relief channel 1 and a gate 2 arranged in the pressure relief channel 1, wherein a plurality of pressure relief channels 1 are arranged in a river channel; a flow distribution plate 3 is arranged in the pressure relief channel 1, the flow distribution plate 3 is inverted V-shaped, the flow distribution plate 3 is opposite to the gate 2, the flow distribution plate 3 comprises two water filtering plates 31 which are connected with each other, and further, the combined cross section of the two water filtering plates 31 is V-shaped; the flow distribution plate 3 is provided with a brush 4 for cleaning the flow distribution plate 3 in a sliding manner, and bristles of the brush 4 abut against the water filter plate 31, in the embodiment, the number of the brushes 4 is two, the two brushes 4 are separated from each other, and further, a single brush 4 corresponds to the water filter plate 31 one by one; the length direction of the brush 4 is parallel to the length direction of the water filter plate 31; for the clearance effect of improvement to drainage board 31, brush 4 slides along flow distribution plate 3's circumference, and flow distribution plate 3 is close to and leaves the space 5 that supplies brush 4 to pass through between pressure release channel 1's the face and the pressure release channel 1, cuts dirty regulation drainage system and still including being used for converting the water flow can be in order to drive the first piece 6 that changes that brush 4 slided.
When a water source in an upstream river channel is decompressed, the gate 2 is opened, water in the upstream river channel flows to a downstream river channel through the decompression channel 1, when the water flow passes through the decompression channel 1, the kinetic energy of the water flow is converted into the kinetic energy of the circumferential movement of the brush 4 along the flow distribution plate 3 under the action of the first conversion piece 6, and when the brush 4 moves circumferentially, impurities and moss on the water filtering plate 31 are cleaned, so that the possibility of blockage of the water filtering plate 31 is reduced, and the water filtering effect of the water filtering plate 31 is further improved; meanwhile, the process of cleaning the water filter plate 31 by workers is reduced, and manpower is saved; furthermore, the safety of workers is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a mounting frame 7 is disposed on the diversion plate 3, the first conversion member 6 includes a plurality of belt pulleys 61 rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 7, in this embodiment, the mounting frame 7 includes a mounting seat 71 disposed on the water filtering plate 31, a mounting groove 72 is disposed on a surface of the mounting seat 71 facing away from the diversion plate 3, and the belt pulleys 61 are rotatably disposed in the mounting groove 72 on the mounting seat 71; the belt 62 is wound on the belt wheel 61, in order to reduce the possibility that the belt 62 and the belt wheel 61 fall off, an accommodating groove for accommodating the belt 62 is formed in the peripheral wall of the belt wheel 61, the flow distribution plate 3 is located in the space 15 surrounded by the belt 62, and the brush 4 is arranged on the surface of the belt 62, which is far away from the belt wheel 61; when clearing up splitter plate 3, rotate band pulley 61, band pulley 61 rotates and drives belt 62 and be circumferential motion around splitter plate 3, and belt 62 is circumferential motion along splitter plate 3 and drives brush 4 and be circumferential motion and clear up splitter plate 3, and easy operation is convenient.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to rotate the pulley 61, the device further includes a first driving member 63 for converting water flow energy to rotate the pulley 61, the first driving member 63 includes a first driving shaft 631 disposed on the pulley 61, a first blade 632 is disposed on the first driving shaft 631, and the first blade 632 is used for rotating the first driving shaft 631; when the gate is opened to release pressure, water in an upstream river channel enters the pressure release channel 1, water flow impacts the first blade 632 and drives the first blade 632 to rotate, the first blade 632 rotates to drive the first driving shaft 631 to rotate, the first driving shaft 631 rotates to drive the belt wheel 61 to rotate, the belt wheel 61 rotates to drive the belt 62 to operate, the brush 4 is further driven to clean the flow dividing plate 3, and the operation is simple and convenient; and the investment cost is lower.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to improve the impact force of the water flow on the first blade 632, the first driving shaft 631 includes a first driving rod 6311 disposed on the pulley 61 and a second driving rod 6312 disposed on the first driving rod 6311, the first driving rod 6311 is coaxially disposed on the pulley 61, the water filter plate 31 is disposed with a first L-shaped plate 8, and the second driving rod 6312 is rotatably disposed on the first L-shaped plate 8; the end of the first driving rod 6311 away from the pulley 61 is provided with a first gimbal 6313, the second driving rod 6312 is arranged at the end of the first gimbal 6313 away from the first driving rod 6311, the rotation axis of the second driving rod 6312 is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel 1, and the first blade 632 is arranged on the second driving rod 6312; under the action of the first universal joint 6313, the length direction of the second driving rod 6312 is adjusted, so that the length direction of the second driving rod 6312 is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel 1; the water flow impacts the first blade 632 and drives the first blade 632 to rotate, the first blade 632 drives the second driving rod 6312 to rotate, the second driving rod 6312 drives the first universal joint 6313 to rotate, the first universal joint 6313 drives the first driving rod 6311 to rotate, and the first driving rod 6311 rotates to drive the belt wheel 61 to rotate, so as to drive the belt 62 to operate; the length direction of the second driving rod 6312 is parallel to the length direction of the pressure relief channel 1, so that the impact force component of the water flow on the first blade 632 is reduced, the impact force on the first blade 632 is further improved, and the first blade 632 is conveniently driven to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to improve the cleaning effect of the brush 4 on the flow divider 3, the brush 4 also slides along the width direction of the pressure relief channel 1, the sewage interception, storage and drainage system further comprises a second conversion member 9 for converting water flow energy to drive the brush 4 to slide, the second conversion member 9 comprises an installation block 91 arranged on the belt 62, the brush 4 is slidably arranged on the installation block 91, a sliding hole for the brush 4 to slide is formed in the installation block 91, and the sliding direction of the brush 4 is parallel to the length direction of the flow divider 3; when the brush 4 moves circumferentially around the splitter plate 3, the cleaning path of the brush hairs of the brush 4 is determined, so that the cleaning dead angle of the splitter plate 3 is larger; meanwhile, the hairbrush 4 slides along the length direction of the water filtering plate 31 to clean the water filtering plate 31, so that the cleaning effect on the water filtering plate 31 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the influence of the mounting block 91 on the rotation operation of the belt 62, the mounting block 91 comprises a rubber block 911 fixedly arranged on the belt 62 and a fixing block 912 arranged on the rubber block 911; under the effect of rubber block 911, when installation piece 91 moved to band pulley 61 department, rubber block 911 appeared deformation, and then the rubber block 911 of being convenient for rotated and passed band pulley 61.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the sliding brush 4 to clean the water filter plate 31, a placing frame 10 is arranged on the mounting block 91, the placing frame 10 is arranged on the fixing block 912, the placing frame 10 comprises a U-shaped block 101 arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block 912, a first connecting rod 11 is hinged in the U-shaped block 101, the first connecting rod 11 is right opposite to the upstream surface of the mounting block 91, the rotating axis of the first connecting rod 11 is perpendicular to the upstream surface of the mounting block 91, a second connecting rod 12 is hinged on the first connecting rod 11, the length of the first connecting rod 11 is smaller than that of the second connecting rod 12, and the brush 4 is hinged on the second connecting rod 12; when carrying out horizontal clearance to flow divider 3, rotate first connecting rod 11, first connecting rod 11 rotates and drives the swing of second connecting rod 12, and second connecting rod 12 drives brush 4 at the swing in-process and reciprocates and slides, and then clears up simple operation convenient to flow divider 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to rotate the first connecting rod 11, the second conversion member 9 further includes a second driving member 92 for converting the water flow to drive the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the second driving member 92 includes a first hinge shaft 921 rotatably disposed on the U-shaped block 101, the first connecting rod 11 is fixedly disposed on the first hinge shaft 921, a second blade 922 is disposed on the first hinge shaft 921, and the second blade 922 is used for driving the first hinge shaft 921 to rotate; when the brake is opened and the pressure is relieved, water flow impacts the second blade 922, the second blade 922 is impacted to rotate, the second blade 922 rotates to drive the first hinge shaft 921 to rotate, the first hinge shaft 921 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the energy input is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to improve the impact force of water flow on the second blade 922, the first hinge shaft 921 includes a first rotating shaft 9211 and a second rotating shaft 9212 rotatably disposed on the U-shaped block 101, the U-shaped block 101 is provided with a second L-shaped plate 13, the second rotating shaft 9212 is rotatably disposed on the second L-shaped plate 13, the first connecting rod 11 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 9211, and the end of the first rotating shaft 9211 away from the mounting block 91 is provided with a first bevel gear 14; a space 15 for the rotation of the first connecting rod 11 is reserved on the U-shaped block 101, a second bevel gear 16 meshed with the first bevel gear 14 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 9212, the rotating axis of the second rotating shaft 9212 is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel 1, and a second blade 922 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 9212; the water flow impacts the second blade 922, the second blade 922 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 9212 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9212 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 9211 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9211 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 11 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 12 to swing; under the action of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 16, the rotation axis of the second rotation shaft 9212 is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel 1, so that the component force of the impact force of the water flow on the second blade 922 is reduced, the impact force on the second blade 922 is improved, and the splitter plate 3 is convenient to clean.
The implementation principle of the sewage interception, storage and drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when water in an upstream riverway passes through the pressure relief channel 1, the water flow impacts the first blade 632 and drives the first blade 632 to rotate, the first blade 632 rotates to drive the second driving rod 6312 to rotate, the second driving rod 6312 rotates to drive the first universal joint 6313 to rotate, the first universal joint 6313 rotates to drive the first driving rod 6311 to rotate, the first driving rod 6311 rotates to drive the belt wheel 61 to rotate, and then the belt 62 is driven to run, the belt 62 runs to drive the mounting block 91 to run, and the mounting block 91 runs to drive the brush 4 to run to clean the diversion plate 3; meanwhile, water flow impacts the second blade 922, the second blade 922 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 9212 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9212 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 9211 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9211 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the first connecting rod 11 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 12 to swing, the second connecting rod 12 swings to drive the brush 4 to slide and clean the splitter plate 3, and the cleaning effect on the splitter plate 3 is improved; meanwhile, the labor capacity of workers is reduced.
The embodiment of the application discloses a method for controlling sewage interception, storage and drainage, and referring to fig. 1, the method for controlling sewage interception, storage and drainage comprises a sewage interception, storage and drainage system and a sewage interception, storage and drainage system;
s1: the gate 2 is opened, water in an upstream riverway enters the pressure relief channel 1, and the splitter plate 3 separates the water from the garbage;
s2: the water flow impacts the first blade 632, the first blade 632 rotates to drive the second driving rod 6312 to rotate, the second driving rod 6312 drives the first driving rod 6311 to rotate, the first driving rod 6311 rotates to drive the belt wheel 61 to rotate, the belt wheel 61 rotates to drive the belt 62 to rotate, and the belt 62 rotates to drive the brush 4 to rotate to clean the splitter plate 3;
s3: water flow impacts on the second blade 922, the second blade 922 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 9212 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9212 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 9211 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9211 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the first connecting rod 11 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 12 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 12 rotates to drive the brush 4 to slide and clean the splitter plate 3.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cut dirty regulation drainage system, includes pressure release channel (1) and gate (2) of setting in pressure release channel (1), be provided with flow distribution plate (3) in pressure release channel (1), flow distribution plate (3) become the font of falling V, slip on flow distribution plate (3) is provided with brush (4) that are used for clearing up flow distribution plate (3), its characterized in that: the length direction of the brush (4) is parallel to the length direction of the flow distribution plate (3), the brush (4) slides along the circumferential direction of the flow distribution plate (3), a gap (5) for the brush (4) to pass through is reserved between the surface, close to the pressure relief channel (1), of the flow distribution plate (3) and the pressure relief channel (1), and the sewage interception, storage and drainage system further comprises a first conversion piece (6) for converting water flow energy to drive the brush (4) to slide; brush (4) still slide along the width direction of pressure release passageway (1), cut dirty regulation drainage system still including be used for converting the water flow can be in order to drive second conversion piece (9) that brush (4) slided.
2. A soil interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the splitter plate (3) is provided with a mounting frame (7), the first conversion part (6) comprises a plurality of belt wheels (61) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (7), a belt (62) is wound on each belt wheel (61), the splitter plate (3) is located in a space (15) surrounded by the belt (62), and the brush (4) is arranged on a surface, deviating from the belt wheels (61), of the belt (62); the water-saving device also comprises a first driving piece (63) for converting the water flow energy to drive the belt wheel (61) to rotate.
3. A soil interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 2, wherein: the first driving part (63) comprises a first driving shaft (631) arranged on the belt wheel (61), a first blade (632) is arranged on the first driving shaft (631), and the first blade (632) is used for rotating to drive the first driving shaft (631) to rotate.
4. A soil interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 3, wherein: the first driving shaft (631) comprises a first driving rod (6311) arranged on the belt wheel (61) and a second driving rod (6312) arranged on the first driving rod (6311), the end portion, deviating from the belt wheel (61), of the first driving rod (6311) is provided with a first universal joint (6313), the second driving rod (6312) is arranged at the end portion, deviating from the first driving rod (6311), of the first universal joint (6313), the rotating axis of the second driving rod (6312) is parallel to the width direction of the pressure relief channel (1), and the first blade (632) is arranged on the second driving rod (6312).
5. The sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 4, wherein: second conversion spare (9) is including setting up installation piece (91) on belt (62), brush (4) slide and wear to establish on installation piece (91), the slip direction of brush (4) is on a parallel with the length direction of flow distribution plate (3), be provided with rack (10) on installation piece (91), it has head rod (11) to articulate on rack (10), head rod (11) are just to the upstream face of installation piece (91), the axis of rotation perpendicular to of head rod (11) installs the upstream face of piece (91), it has second connecting rod (12) to articulate on head rod (11), brush (4) articulate on second connecting rod (12), second conversion spare (9) still can drive head rod (11) pivoted second driving piece (92) including being used for the conversion rivers to flow.
6. The sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 5, wherein: second driving piece (92) is including rotating first articulated shaft (921) that sets up on rack (10), first articulated shaft (11) is fixed to be set up on first articulated shaft (921), be provided with second blade (922) on first articulated shaft (921), second blade (922) are used for rotating and drive first articulated shaft (921) and rotate.
7. The sewage interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 6, wherein: the first hinge shaft (921) comprises a first rotating shaft (9211) and a second rotating shaft (9212) which are rotatably arranged on the placing rack (10), the first connecting rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (9211), and a first bevel gear (14) is arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft (9211) departing from the mounting block (91); leave on rack (10) and supply first connecting rod (11) pivoted space (15), second pivot (9212) rotate and set up on rack (10), be provided with second bevel gear (16) with first bevel gear (14) meshing on second pivot (9212), the axis of rotation of second pivot (9212) is on a parallel with the width direction of pressure release passageway (1), second blade (922) set up on second pivot (9212).
8. A soil interception, storage and drainage system according to claim 7, wherein: the mounting block (91) comprises a rubber block (911) fixedly arranged on the belt (62) and a fixing block (912) arranged on the rubber block (911), and the placing frame (10) is arranged on the fixing block (912).
9. A sewage interception storage regulation drainage control method is characterized by comprising the following steps: a soil interception, storage, and drainage system comprising the system of claim 6, further comprising;
s1: the gate (2) is opened, water in an upstream riverway enters the pressure relief channel (1), and the splitter plate (3) separates the water from the garbage;
s2: the water flow impacts the first blade (632), the first blade (632) rotates to drive the second driving rod (6312) to rotate, the second driving rod (6312) drives the first driving rod (6311) to rotate, the first driving rod (6311) rotates to drive the belt wheel (61) to rotate, the belt wheel (61) rotates to drive the belt (62) to rotate, and the belt (62) rotates to drive the brush (4) to rotate to clean the splitter plate (3);
s3: water flow impacts on the second blade (922), the second blade (922) rotates to drive the second rotating shaft (9212) to rotate, the second rotating shaft (9212) rotates to drive the second bevel gear (16) to rotate, the second bevel gear (16) rotates to drive the first bevel gear (14) to rotate, the first bevel gear (14) rotates to drive the first rotating shaft (9211) to rotate, the first rotating shaft (9211) rotates to drive the first connecting rod (11) to rotate, the first connecting rod (11) rotates to drive the second connecting rod (12) to rotate, and the second connecting rod (12) rotates to drive the brush (4) to slide to clean the splitter plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111135227.3A CN113833093A (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Sewage interception, storage and drainage system and drainage control method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111135227.3A CN113833093A (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Sewage interception, storage and drainage system and drainage control method thereof |
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| CN213773246U (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-07-23 | 王法德 | Water conservancy flood prevention quick gate |
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| CN109653338A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-19 | 温州卓瑞建设有限公司 | A kind of town road discharge structure |
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Application publication date: 20211224 |