CN113829456A - Culture medium raw material crushing device - Google Patents

Culture medium raw material crushing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113829456A
CN113829456A CN202111108473.XA CN202111108473A CN113829456A CN 113829456 A CN113829456 A CN 113829456A CN 202111108473 A CN202111108473 A CN 202111108473A CN 113829456 A CN113829456 A CN 113829456A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
plate
support plate
assembly
box body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111108473.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向克琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111108473.XA priority Critical patent/CN113829456A/en
Publication of CN113829456A publication Critical patent/CN113829456A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/06Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/08Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood fibres, e.g. produced by tearing

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium raw material crushing device which comprises a box body with an unsealed upper side, wherein a feeding assembly and a cutting assembly are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body in parallel, a second supporting plate is transversely arranged above a first supporting plate in parallel, the cutting assembly comprises a third supporting plate transversely arranged on the other side wall of the box body, the third supporting plate is aligned with the second supporting plate, the distance from the third supporting plate to the bottom of the box body is equal, the cutting assembly further comprises a cutting machine arranged above the third supporting plate and used for cutting materials, and the cutting machine can be lifted; cutting component below is equipped with the extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly is used for extrudeing the material into the strip, the extrusion subassembly below is equipped with the subassembly of chopping, the subassembly of chopping includes the plug-in strip of up-and-down motion, the plug-in strip is used for will chopping through the material that the extrusion subassembly extruded, becomes whole timber into the fibre piece and smashes and can prevent harder timber damage blade.

Description

Culture medium raw material crushing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture medium raw material processing, in particular to a culture medium raw material crushing device.
Background
The edible fungi are one of important plant protein and nutrient element sources in daily life of people, and the raw materials of the culture medium are wide in source, and the cultivation method is simple, so that the edible fungi are greatly developed in China. The edible fungi are generally planted by selecting sterilized materials such as cottonseed hulls, sawdust, corncobs, straws, fruit tree branches, agricultural and sideline product leftovers and the like as raw materials of a culture medium.
When producing the base material of the culture medium, firstly, raw materials such as wood, corncobs and the like are crushed, and the crushed materials are mixed to prepare the culture medium material at the later stage. When the wood is crushed by the crusher, the problem of crushing the crushing knife often occurs because the hardness of the wood is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a culture medium raw material crushing device, and aims to solve the technical problem that a crushing knife is easy to damage in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the culture medium raw material crushing device provided by the invention comprises a box body with an unsealed upper side, wherein a feeding component and a cutting component are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body in parallel, the feeding component comprises a first supporting plate transversely arranged on one side wall of the box body, a second supporting plate is transversely arranged above the first supporting plate in parallel, the second supporting plate is connected with the first supporting plate through a transmission component, a material pushing component is arranged on the second supporting plate, and the transmission component is used for driving the material pushing component to move towards one side close to the cutting component and back;
the cutting assembly comprises a third supporting plate transversely arranged on the other side wall of the box body, the third supporting plate is aligned with the second supporting plate, the distance between the third supporting plate and the bottom of the box body is equal, the cutting assembly further comprises a cutting machine arranged above the third supporting plate and used for cutting materials, and the cutting machine can lift;
the cutting unit below is equipped with the extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly is used for extrudeing the material into the strip, the extrusion subassembly below is equipped with the subassembly of chopping, the subassembly of chopping includes the plug-in strip of up-and-down motion, the plug-in strip is used for will passing through the material chopping that the extrusion subassembly extruded.
Preferably, the direction of the second support plate to the third support plate is the length direction of the second support plate, the material pushing assembly comprises two material guide baffles symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second support plate in the width direction, the material guide baffles are arranged on the upper side of the second support plate, a through hole in a long strip shape is transversely formed in the second support plate, the extending direction of the through hole is the length direction of the second support plate, two symmetrically arranged material guide baffles are connected with a first push plate in a sliding mode together at one side close to the one side, away from the cutting assembly, of the first push plate through a first hydraulic cylinder, the transmission assembly penetrates through the through hole to drive the second push plate so as to drive the material to move.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the threaded rod of horizontal setting between first backup pad and second backup pad, the extension line direction of threaded rod with the length direction of second backup pad is unanimous, threaded rod one end is continuous with first backup pad through the fixed block of rotating the connection, the threaded rod other end links to each other with first backup pad through first motor, first motor links to each other with the threaded rod through the first output shaft of horizontal setting, thread engagement is connected with the ejector pad that stretches out the through-hole on the threaded rod, the one end that the through-hole was stretched out to the ejector pad is connected with the second push pedal.
Preferably, one side that the second backup pad is close to the third backup pad is equipped with and presss from both sides the material subassembly, it sets up at the second backup pad upside to press from both sides the material subassembly, press from both sides the support that the material subassembly is including setting up at guide baffle upside, one side that the support is close to the second backup pad is equipped with the second pneumatic cylinder of vertical setting, the one end that the second pneumatic cylinder deviates from the support links to each other with splint through the second output shaft of vertical setting, the length direction of splint with the width direction of second backup pad parallels, clearance fit between splint length direction's both ends and the two guide baffles of symmetry setting.
Preferably, the cutting assembly further comprises a pressure plate which is vertically arranged above the third supporting plate and deviates from one side of the second supporting plate, one side of the pressure plate deviating from the second supporting plate is connected with the box wall of the box body through a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is respectively electrically connected with the first motor and the first hydraulic cylinder through a PLC (programmable logic controller), a fourth supporting plate is transversely arranged above the box body, the cutting machine is arranged below the fourth supporting plate, a blade of the cutting machine is located between the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the fourth supporting plate in a close mode, and one end, close to the fourth supporting plate, of the third hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fourth supporting plate through a third output shaft which is vertically arranged and is connected with the cutting machine.
Preferably, the extrusion subassembly sets up the side pipe in third backup pad one side including the slope, the mouth of pipe setting of square pipe one end is in third backup pad one side and is connected with the third backup pad, the one end that square pipe deviates from the third backup pad is towards the lopsidedness near the box bottom of the case, the plane at the mouth of pipe place of square pipe with the side of going up of third backup pad is in same horizontal plane, the extrusion subassembly is still including setting up the fourth pneumatic cylinder that deviates from square pipe at third backup pad upside, the one end that the fourth pneumatic cylinder is close to square pipe is connected with the scraping wings through the fourth output shaft, the extrusion subassembly is still including setting up the extruded article that is used for crushing material deviating from square pipe third backup pad one end mouth of pipe.
Preferably, the extruded article includes along the horizontal parallel arrangement's of second backup pad length direction two squeeze bars, two the distance of squeeze bar apart from the box bottom of the case equals, each squeeze bar one end all is equipped with the second motor, the second motor is connected with the squeeze bar through the fifth output shaft that transversely sets up, each the fifth output shaft pivoted direction of second motor all rotates towards one side that is close to each other, two clearance fit between the squeeze bar, and two distance between the squeeze bar is located square pipe and deviates from the orificial below of third backup pad one end, and evenly distributed is equipped with a plurality of extrusion teeth on each squeeze bar.
Preferably, the chopping component collects the frame including setting up the material in extruded article below, the vertical bracing piece that is equipped with in frame one side upper end is collected to the material, one side that the bracing piece is close to the material collection frame is equipped with the fifth backup pad, fifth backup pad top is equipped with the air hammer, the fifth backup pad downside is equipped with the plug-in strip, the sixth output shaft that the one end that the air hammer is close to the fifth backup pad through vertical setting runs through the fifth backup pad and is connected with the plug-in strip, the frame end that the frame was collected to the material is formed with undercut and plug-in strip matched with inclined plane groove.
According to the technical scheme, the length direction of wood is horizontally placed on the second supporting plate in the pushing direction of the pushing assembly, the wood placed on the second supporting plate can be pushed to the plate surface of the third supporting plate through the mutual matching of the transmission assembly and the pushing assembly, the cutting machine arranged above the third supporting plate descends to cut the wood, the cut wood falls onto the extrusion assembly in order, the extrusion assembly can extrude the wood, the wood fibers are extruded and split into a plurality of fiber strips in the growing direction, the fiber strips are chopped into a plurality of fiber blocks from top to bottom through the chopping assembly, the rigidity of harder wood can be damaged after the whole wood is changed into the fiber blocks, and the blades can be prevented from being damaged by crushing the harder wood.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pusher assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an extrusion configuration of the present invention;
figure 8 is a schematic view of the chopper set of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. a box body; 2. a feeding assembly; 21. a first support plate; 22. a second support plate; 22a, a through hole; 23. a transmission assembly; 231. a threaded rod; 232. a fixed block; 233. a first motor; 234. a push block; 24. a material pushing assembly; 241. a material guide baffle plate; 242. a first push plate; 243. a first hydraulic cylinder; 244. a second push plate; 25. a material clamping component; 251. a support; 252. a second hydraulic cylinder; 253. a splint; 3. a cutting assembly; 31. a third support plate; 32. a fourth support plate; 33. a third hydraulic cylinder; 34. a cutter; 35. a pressure plate; 4. an extrusion assembly; 41. a square tube; 42. an extrusion stem; 43. a fourth hydraulic cylinder; 44. a material pushing plate; 45. a second motor; 46. extruding teeth; 5. a chopping assembly; 51. a material collection frame; 52. a support bar; 53. a fifth support plate; 54. an air hammer; 55. a knife switch.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within each other or in any other manner which is consistent with the principles and practice of the invention, unless otherwise specifically defined. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a culture medium raw material crushing device.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the device for crushing the culture medium raw material comprises a box body 1 with an unsealed upper side, wherein a feeding component 2 and a cutting component 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 in parallel, the feeding component 2 comprises a first supporting plate 21 transversely arranged on one side wall of the box body 1, a second supporting plate 22 is transversely arranged above the first supporting plate 21 in parallel, the second supporting plate 22 is connected with the first supporting plate 21 through a transmission component 23, a material pushing component 24 is arranged on the second supporting plate 22, and the transmission component 23 is used for driving the material pushing component 24 to move towards one side close to the cutting component 3 and bring back;
the cutting assembly 3 comprises a third supporting plate 31 transversely arranged on the other side wall of the box body 1, the third supporting plate 31 is aligned with the second supporting plate 22, the distance from the third supporting plate 31 to the bottom of the box body 1 is equal, the cutting assembly 3 further comprises a cutting machine 34 arranged above the third supporting plate 31 and used for cutting materials, and the cutting machine 34 can be lifted;
3 below of cutting component is equipped with extrusion component 4, extrusion component 4 is used for extrudeing the material into the strip, 4 below of extrusion component is equipped with chopping component 5, chopping component 5 includes up-and-down motion's plug-in strip 55, plug-in strip 55 is used for will passing through 4 extruded materials chopping of extrusion component.
According to the technical scheme, the length direction of wood is horizontally placed on the second supporting plate 22 in the pushing direction of the pushing assembly 24, the wood placed on the second supporting plate 22 can be pushed to the plate surface of the third supporting plate 31 through the mutual matching of the transmission assembly 23 and the pushing assembly 24, the cutting machine 34 arranged above the third supporting plate 31 descends to cut the wood, the cut wood orderly falls onto the extruding assembly 4, the extruding assembly 4 can extrude the wood to enable the growth direction of wood fibers to be extruded and split into a plurality of fiber strips, and the fiber strips are chopped into a plurality of fiber blocks through the chopping assembly 5 in a mode of chopping from top to bottom.
Referring to fig. 3, a direction from the second support plate 22 to the third support plate 31 is a length direction of the second support plate 22, the material pushing assembly 24 includes two material guiding baffles 241 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the width direction of the second support plate 22, the material guiding baffles 241 are disposed on an upper side of the second support plate 22, a strip-shaped through hole 22a is transversely formed on the second support plate 22, an extending direction of the through hole 22a is the length direction of the second support plate 22, a first push plate 242 is slidably connected to a side, close to the two material guiding baffles 241, of the two material guiding baffles 241, a side, away from the cutting assembly 3, of the first push plate 242 is connected to a second push plate 244 through a first hydraulic cylinder 243, and the transmission assembly 23 passes through the through hole 22a to drive the second push plate 244 to drive the material to move. Because the two sides of the through hole 22a in the length direction are in the non-through state, the range of the transmission component 23 for pushing the pushing component 24 is limited, the pushing component 24 cannot be completely pushed out of the second support plate 22, and finally, a little material remains on the second support plate 22, the first push plate 242 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 243 to move towards one side close to the third support plate 31, the material can be pushed to move when the first push plate 242 moves towards the third support plate 31, so that the remaining material on the second support plate 22 is completely pushed onto the third support plate 31, waste of the material is avoided, the material guide effect can be achieved through the material guide baffle 241, and the moving path of the material is prevented from deviating when the pushing component 24 pushes the material, so that the cutting of the material by the cutting component 3 is influenced.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the transmission assembly 23 includes a threaded rod 231 transversely disposed between the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22, an extension direction of the threaded rod 231 is identical to a length direction of the second support plate 22, one end of the threaded rod 231 is connected to the first support plate 21 through a fixing block 232 rotatably connected thereto, the other end of the threaded rod 231 is connected to the first support plate 21 through a first motor 233, the first motor 233 is connected to the threaded rod 231 through a transversely disposed first output shaft, a push block 234 extending out of the through hole 22a is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 231, one end of the push block 234 extending out of the through hole 22a is connected to a second push plate 244, the first motor 233 is capable of rotating the threaded rod 231 through the first output shaft, and the threaded rod 231 is capable of rotating the push block 234 engaging with the threaded rod 231, because one end of the pushing block 234 is located in the through hole 22a, the pushing block 234 cannot rotate along with the threaded rod 231, when the threaded rod 231 rotates, the pushing rod will move back and forth in the extending direction of the through hole 22a in a threaded engagement manner, and when the pushing block 234 moves, the second pushing plate 244 can be driven to move together, so that the purpose of driving the pushing assembly 24 to move is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a material clamping assembly 25 is disposed on a side of the second support plate 22 close to the third support plate 31, the material clamping assembly 25 is disposed on an upper side of the second support plate 22, the material clamping assembly 25 includes a support 251 disposed on an upper side of the material guiding baffle 241, a second hydraulic cylinder 252 is disposed on a side of the support 251 close to the second support plate 22, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 252 away from the support 251 is connected to a clamp plate 253 via a second output shaft, a length direction of the clamp plate 253 is parallel to a width direction of the second support plate 22, two ends of the clamp plate 253 in the length direction are in clearance fit with the two material guiding baffles 241, the second hydraulic cylinder 252 can drive the clamp plate 253 to approach and retract towards a side of the second support plate 22 via the second output shaft, and the second hydraulic cylinder 252 drives the clamp plate 253 to approach and approach towards the second support plate 22 and to the material on the second support plate 22 after the material is disposed on the third support plate 31 Conflict, prevent that the electric saw when cutting timber, the one end perk that electric saw was kept away from to timber takes place danger.
Referring to fig. 5, the cutting assembly 3 further includes a pressure plate 35 vertically disposed above the third support plate 31 and on a side away from the second support plate 22, the side of the pressure plate 35 away from the second support plate 22 is connected to a wall of the box 1 through a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the first motor 233 and the first hydraulic cylinder 243 through a PLC controller, the box 1 is horizontally disposed with a fourth support plate 32 above, the cutting machine 34 is disposed below the fourth support plate 32, a blade of the cutting machine 34 is disposed between the second support plate 22 and the third support plate 31, a third hydraulic cylinder 33 is disposed above the fourth support plate 32, one end of the third hydraulic cylinder 33 near the fourth support plate 32 penetrates through the fourth support plate 32 through a vertically disposed third output shaft to be connected to the cutting machine 34, and the pushing assembly 24 pushes the material to the third support plate 31, and after the material is abutted against the pressure plate 35, the pressure sensor detects the pressure brought by the material and transmits a signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller receives the signal to control the first motor 233 and the first hydraulic cylinder 243 to stop working so as to limit the length of each feeding of the feeding assembly 2, and after the first motor 233 and the first hydraulic cylinder 243 stop working, the PLC controller controls the third output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 33 to extend out, so that the cutting machine 34 moves downwards and cuts the material.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the extruding assembly 4 includes a square tube 41 obliquely disposed on one side of the third support plate 31, a nozzle at one end of the square tube 41 is disposed on one side of the third support plate 31 and connected to the third support plate 31, one end of the square tube 41 facing away from the third support plate 31 is obliquely disposed toward one side close to the bottom of the box 1, a plane of the nozzle of the square tube 41 is located on the same horizontal plane as the upper side of the third support plate 31, the extruding assembly 4 further includes a fourth hydraulic cylinder 43 disposed on the upper side of the third support plate 31 and facing away from the square tube 41, one end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 43 close to the square tube 41 is connected to the material pushing plate 44 through a fourth output shaft, the extruding assembly 4 further includes an extruding member disposed at one end of the square tube 41 facing away from the third support plate 31 for crushing the material, after the cutting assembly 3 cuts the material, the cut material is left on the third support plate 31, the fourth pneumatic cylinder 43 can promote the scraping wings 44 through the fourth output shaft and remove, and the scraping wings 44 removes and can remove and in the pipe 41 is managed to square in proper order with third backup pad 31 material propelling movement, and the extruded article extrudees the material when placing in order the material in the pipe 41 is can be orderly in falling into the extruded article.
Referring to fig. 7, the extrusion device includes two extrusion rods 42 transversely arranged in parallel along the length direction of the second support plate 22, the two extrusion rods 42 are spaced from the bottom of the box 1 by the same distance, one end of each extrusion rod 42 is provided with a second motor 45, the second motor 45 is connected with the extrusion rods 42 through a transversely arranged fifth output shaft, the fifth output shaft of each second motor 45 rotates towards the side close to each other, the two extrusion rods 42 are in clearance fit, the distance between the two extrusion rods 42 is located below the pipe orifice of the square pipe 41 at the end far away from the third support plate 31, a plurality of extrusion teeth 46 are uniformly distributed on each extrusion rod 42, when the material falls into the range between the two extrusion rods 42, the material can pass between the two extrusion rods 42, when the material passes between the two extrusion rods 42, the material is extruded into slivers by the interaction of the two extrusion rods 42.
Referring to fig. 8, the chopping assembly 5 comprises a material collecting frame 51 arranged below an extrusion piece, a support rod 52 is vertically arranged at the upper end of one side of the material collecting frame 51, a fifth support plate 53 is arranged at one side of the support rod 52 close to the material collecting frame 51, an air hammer 54 is arranged above the fifth support plate 53, a knife switch 55 is arranged at the lower side of the fifth support plate 53, one end of the air hammer 54 close to the fifth support plate 53 penetrates through the fifth support plate 53 through a vertically arranged sixth output shaft to be connected with the knife switch 55, an inclined plane groove which is sunken downwards and matched with the knife switch 55 is formed at the bottom of the material collecting frame 51, the knife switch 55 is driven to move up and down together by the up and down movement of the air hammer 54 after the material falls into the material collecting frame 51, the knife switch 55 moves up and down to chop the material in the material collecting frame 51, and an inclined plane groove is formed at the bottom of the material collecting frame 51, this bevel groove enables the material in the material collection frame 51 to slide into the range of motion of the knife switch 55, thereby causing the material to be chopped by the knife switch 55, crushing the chopped material to avoid the blade from being damaged by harder wood.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and drawings, or other related claims, can be directly/indirectly applied to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A culture medium raw material crushing device is characterized by comprising a box body with an unsealed upper side, wherein a feeding assembly and a cutting assembly are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body in parallel, the feeding assembly comprises a first supporting plate transversely arranged on one side wall of the box body, a second supporting plate is transversely arranged above the first supporting plate in parallel, the second supporting plate is connected with the first supporting plate through a transmission assembly, a material pushing assembly is arranged on the second supporting plate, and the transmission assembly is used for driving the material pushing assembly to move towards one side close to the cutting assembly and back;
the cutting assembly comprises a third supporting plate transversely arranged on the other side wall of the box body, the third supporting plate is aligned with the second supporting plate, the distance between the third supporting plate and the bottom of the box body is equal, the cutting assembly further comprises a cutting machine arranged above the third supporting plate and used for cutting materials, and the cutting machine can lift;
the cutting unit below is equipped with the extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly is used for extrudeing the material into the strip, the extrusion subassembly below is equipped with the subassembly of chopping, the subassembly of chopping includes the plug-in strip of up-and-down motion, the plug-in strip is used for will passing through the material chopping that the extrusion subassembly extruded.
2. The medium raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the direction from the second support plate to the third support plate is the length direction of the second support plate, the pushing assembly comprises two material guide baffles symmetrically arranged on two sides of the width direction of the second support plate, the material guide baffles are arranged on the upper side of the second support plate, a long strip-shaped through hole is transversely formed in the second support plate, the extending direction of the through hole is the length direction of the second support plate, a first push plate is connected to one side, close to the two symmetrically arranged material guide baffles, of the two material guide baffles in a sliding mode, one side, away from the cutting assembly, of the first push plate is connected with the second push plate through a first hydraulic cylinder, and the transmission assembly penetrates through the through hole to drive the second push plate so as to drive the materials to move.
3. The medium raw material crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a threaded rod transversely arranged between a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the extension direction of the threaded rod is consistent with the length direction of the second supporting plate, one end of the threaded rod is connected with the first supporting plate through a fixing block which is rotatably connected, the other end of the threaded rod is connected with the first supporting plate through a first motor, the first motor is connected with the threaded rod through a first output shaft which is transversely arranged, a push block which extends out of a through hole is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded engagement manner, and one end of the push block which extends out of the through hole is connected with a second push plate.
4. The medium raw material crushing device according to claim 3, wherein a clamping component is arranged on one side of the second support plate close to the third support plate, the clamping component is arranged on the upper side of the second support plate, the clamping component comprises a support arranged on the upper side of the material guide baffle, a vertically arranged second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the support close to the second support plate, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the support, is connected with the clamping plate through a vertically arranged second output shaft, the length direction of the clamping plate is parallel to the width direction of the second support plate, and two ends of the clamping plate in the length direction are in clearance fit with the two symmetrically arranged material guide baffles.
5. The medium raw material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting assembly further comprises a pressure plate vertically arranged above the third support plate and on the side away from the second support plate, the side of the pressure plate away from the second support plate is connected with the box wall of the box body through a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the first motor and the first hydraulic cylinder through a PLC (programmable logic controller), a fourth support plate is transversely arranged above the box body, the cutting machine is arranged below the fourth support plate, the blade of the cutting machine is located between the second support plate and the third support plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the fourth support plate, and one end of the third hydraulic cylinder, close to the fourth support plate, penetrates through the fourth support plate through a vertically arranged third output shaft to be connected with the cutting machine.
6. The medium raw material smashing device according to claim 5, wherein the extrusion assembly comprises a square pipe obliquely arranged on one side of a third supporting plate, a pipe opening at one end of the square pipe is arranged on one side of the third supporting plate and is connected with the third supporting plate, one end, deviating from the third supporting plate, of the square pipe is inclined towards one side close to the bottom of the box body, the plane where the pipe opening of the square pipe is located and the upper side face of the third supporting plate are located on the same horizontal plane, the extrusion assembly further comprises a fourth hydraulic cylinder arranged on the upper side of the third supporting plate and deviating from the square pipe, one end, close to the square pipe, of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is connected with the material pushing plate through a fourth output shaft, and the extrusion assembly further comprises an extrusion piece arranged on the square pipe and deviating from one end pipe opening of the third supporting plate and used for crushing materials.
7. The medium raw material crushing device according to claim 6, wherein the extruding part comprises two extruding rods which are transversely arranged in parallel along the length direction of the second supporting plate, the two extruding rods are arranged at equal distances from the bottom of the box body, one end of each extruding rod is provided with a second motor, the second motor is connected with the extruding rods through a transversely arranged fifth output shaft, the rotating direction of the fifth output shaft of each second motor rotates towards one side close to each other, the two extruding rods are in clearance fit, the distance between the two extruding rods is located below a pipe orifice at one end, away from the third supporting plate, of the square pipe, and a plurality of extruding teeth are uniformly distributed on each extruding rod.
8. The medium raw material smashing device according to claim 7, wherein the chopping assembly comprises a material collecting frame arranged below the extrusion piece, a supporting rod is vertically arranged at the upper end of one side of the material collecting frame, a fifth supporting plate is arranged at one side, close to the material collecting frame, of the supporting rod, an air hammer is arranged above the fifth supporting plate, a knife switch is arranged at the lower side of the fifth supporting plate, one end, close to the fifth supporting plate, of the air hammer is connected with the knife switch through the fifth supporting plate through a vertically arranged sixth output shaft, and a downward sunken inclined groove matched with the knife switch is formed in the bottom of the material collecting frame.
CN202111108473.XA 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Culture medium raw material crushing device Withdrawn CN113829456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111108473.XA CN113829456A (en) 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Culture medium raw material crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111108473.XA CN113829456A (en) 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Culture medium raw material crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113829456A true CN113829456A (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=78960345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111108473.XA Withdrawn CN113829456A (en) 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Culture medium raw material crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113829456A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115488980A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-20 桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司 Production method and production equipment of smooth, comfortable and bright fibers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115488980A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-20 桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司 Production method and production equipment of smooth, comfortable and bright fibers
CN115488980B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-08-25 桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司 Fiber production equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112873375B (en) Mulberry twig slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing
CN113829456A (en) Culture medium raw material crushing device
CN106346522A (en) Radish slitting machine
CN111086127B (en) Plastic garbage slitting treatment system
CN201394870Y (en) Bamboo flaking machine
CN101913155A (en) Dicing cutter and manual dicing device
CN210939418U (en) Medicinal material slicer
CN210000699U (en) Automatic distributing mechanism of tableware packaging machine
CN209665463U (en) A kind of full-automatic melon and fruit cutting machine
CN109571579A (en) A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs slicing device
CN211104127U (en) Automatic slitter of potato
CN112317100B (en) Biomass fuel raw material collecting and processing equipment
CN213054949U (en) Slitting mechanism for plastic packaging products
CN212044901U (en) Novel poria cocos slicing equipment
CN211333321U (en) Shredding equipment for food processing
CN200939629Y (en) Plain cutting slicer for raw ginger
CN210233306U (en) One-die two-cavity product cutting device
CN220719482U (en) Slicing device for raw material in vermicelli production
CN201442283U (en) Slicer for horizontally slicing garlic
CN220614164U (en) Slicer of medicinal material production and processing
CN219360431U (en) Cutting device of packing carton
CN215471442U (en) Coconut restoring machine
CN218462328U (en) Multifunctional processing machine for radish vermicelli
CN213439859U (en) Fruit vegetables section slitting device
CN214520443U (en) Slicer for food processing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20211224