CN113828995A - Device for centering and fixing pipe - Google Patents

Device for centering and fixing pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113828995A
CN113828995A CN202111116415.1A CN202111116415A CN113828995A CN 113828995 A CN113828995 A CN 113828995A CN 202111116415 A CN202111116415 A CN 202111116415A CN 113828995 A CN113828995 A CN 113828995A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
pipe
clamp frame
fixing
centering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111116415.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱庆
张秀峰
陈炼
张野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111116415.1A priority Critical patent/CN113828995A/en
Publication of CN113828995A publication Critical patent/CN113828995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/06Tubes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for centering and fixing pipes, which is used for realizing the centering and fixing of a first pipe and a second pipe, and comprises: the clamp frame is fixed at one end of the first pipe in a surrounding manner; and a plurality of adjusting ear plates, the first end of adjusting the ear plate is fixed on the clamp frame, the second end of adjusting the ear plate stretches out predetermined distance outside the clamp frame, just the second end threaded connection of adjusting the ear plate has fixing bolt, and is a plurality of adjusting the ear plate and evenly distributing on the clamp frame, it is a plurality of fixing bolt orientation the one end of second pipe. After the pipes are qualified through centering inspection, the four adjusting lug plates fix the two sections of pipes in four directions, so that welding seam electric welding operation can be directly performed, after the electric welding is finished, matching bolts of the four adjusting lug plate narrow strip section nuts are loosened, fixing bolts are loosened, and the operation is finished. The invention can be repeatedly used, and saves cost.

Description

Device for centering and fixing pipe
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a device for centering and fixing a pipe.
Background
In the building process and other engineering manufacturing processes of a ship, a hoist and a binding band are needed to be used for centering and adjusting two pipes in the installation process of the pipes, after centering is completed, electric welding is needed to be used for fixing the two sections of pipes, then electric welding work of pipe joints is carried out, after electric welding is completed, electric welding fixing is removed, after the positions fixed by the electric welding are ground and polished, flaw detection operation is carried out, the whole process is various, and quality problems are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for centering and fixing a pipe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for centering and fixing pipes for centering and fixing a first pipe and a second pipe, the apparatus comprising: the clamp frame is fixed at one end of the first pipe in a surrounding manner; and a plurality of adjusting ear plates, the first end of adjusting the ear plate is fixed on the clamp frame, the second end of adjusting the ear plate stretches out predetermined distance outside the clamp frame, just the second end threaded connection of adjusting the ear plate has fixing bolt, and is a plurality of adjusting the ear plate and evenly distributing on the clamp frame, it is a plurality of fixing bolt orientation the one end of second pipe.
Preferably, the clip frame is two-piece.
Preferably, a nut is fixed at the second end of the adjusting lug plate, and the nut is connected with the fixing bolt in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the clamping frame is divided into an upper clamping frame and a lower clamping frame, and the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame are connected through bolts.
Preferably, the predetermined distance is 50 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: after the pipes are centered and qualified, the four adjusting lug plates fix the two sections of pipes in four directions, so that welding seam electric welding operation can be directly performed, after the electric welding is finished, matching bolts of the four adjusting lug plate narrow strip section nuts are loosened, fixing bolts are loosened, and the operation is finished.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a device for centering and fixing a pipe, which comprises two parts, namely a clamp and a kit. The clamp comprises an adjusting lug plate, a clamp frame and a clamp fixing bolt. Two sections of short pipes and straight ruler of the matching tool.
Go up to set up two regulation otic placodes on the clamp, two regulation otic placodes are in on two trisection points of clamp frame respectively, and adjust otic placode and clamp frame and fix by the electric welding, adjust the otic placode and be in the position placed in the middle on clamp frame width direction, adjust the otic placode body narrow strip section and need to grow out about clamp frame 50 mm. The straight plates at the left side and the right side of the upper clamping hoop frame are respectively provided with a light hole, and the light holes are positioned at the central positions of the straight plates at the left side and the right side of the upper clamping hoop. The clamp body is made by cold bending a strip plate, and can be formed by cold bending processing by selecting different dies according to different pipe diameters.
The upper clamping hoop frame and the lower clamping hoop frame of the lower clamping hoop are of the same type, the upper clamping hoop frame and the lower clamping hoop frame can be used interchangeably, the adjusting ear plates are of the same type and can be used interchangeably, but the installation directions of the adjusting ear plates are different, so that the upper clamping hoop and the lower clamping hoop are in a mirror image relationship and are not the same object.
The fixing bolt is divided into a bolt and a nut which are matched with each other and are matched with the unthreaded holes on the straight plates on the left side and the right side of the upper and lower clamping hoop frames, and the upper and the lower clamping hoops and the pipe are fixed through the unthreaded holes on the straight plates on the left side and the right side of the upper and the lower clamping hoop frames.
The narrow section of the adjusting lug plate body needs to be lengthened by about 50mm out of the upper clamp frame, sufficient space for subsequent welding seam electric welding is guaranteed, the end part of the narrow section of the adjusting lug plate is provided with a nut, the nut and the narrow section of the adjusting lug plate are fixed through electric welding, the plane of the nut and the plane of the narrow section are in the same horizontal plane, the nut needs to be provided with a bolt matched with the model of the nut, the length of the bolt needs to be guaranteed to be completely screwed into the nut and then lengthened by about 20mm out of the clamp frame, and pipes can be fully fixed.
The adjusting lug plate, the clamping hoop frame and the clamping hoop fixing bolt are all made of stainless steel materials.
The upper clamping hoop and the lower clamping hoop are fixed on a first section of pipe through fixing bolts, when the upper clamping hoop and the second section of pipe are centered, the upper clamping hoop and the lower clamping hoop are adjusted through adjusting the narrow strip section nuts of the lug plates to adjust the narrow strip section nuts, the upper clamping hoop and the lower clamping hoop are provided with four adjusting lug plates, the four adjusting lug plates are located at four quartering points of a 360-degree circular arc, the two sections of pipes are in butt joint, dislocation occurs in any direction, and the adjustment can be performed through adjusting the corresponding adjusting lug plate narrow strip section nuts to match the bolts.
After the centering is finished, the straight ruler is used for extending the direction of the central line of the pipe and leaning against the outer wall of the pipe, and whether the pipe is centered to meet the standard requirement is checked. After the pipes are tested to be qualified in centering, the four adjusting lug plates fix the two sections of pipes in four directions, so that welding seam electric welding operation can be directly carried out, after the electric welding is finished, the four adjusting lug plate narrow strip section nuts are loosened, the fixing bolts are loosened, and the operation is finished. The invention can be repeatedly used, and saves cost.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements based on the disclosure of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An apparatus for centering and fixing pipes for centering and fixing a first pipe and a second pipe, comprising:
the clamp frame is fixed at one end of the first pipe in a surrounding manner; and
a plurality of regulation otic placodes, the first end of adjusting the otic placode is fixed on the clamp frame, the second end of adjusting the otic placode is stretched out predetermined distance outside the clamp frame, just the second end threaded connection who adjusts the otic placode has fixing bolt, and is a plurality of it is even cloth to adjust the otic placode on the clamp frame, it is a plurality of fixing bolt orientation the one end of second pipe.
2. The apparatus for pipe centering and fixing according to claim 1, wherein the clip frame is two-piece.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a nut is fixed to the second end of the adjusting lug, and the nut is threaded into the fixing bolt.
4. An apparatus for pipe centering and fixing according to claim 3, wherein the clamp frame is divided into an upper clamp frame and a lower clamp frame, and the upper clamp frame and the lower clamp frame are connected by bolts.
5. An apparatus for pipe centering and fixing according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined distance is 50 mm.
CN202111116415.1A 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Device for centering and fixing pipe Pending CN113828995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111116415.1A CN113828995A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Device for centering and fixing pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111116415.1A CN113828995A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Device for centering and fixing pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113828995A true CN113828995A (en) 2021-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111116415.1A Pending CN113828995A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Device for centering and fixing pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113828995A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115743837A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-07 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Self-locking three-dimensional warehouse tray tool

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007000034A1 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-09-04 Hilti Ag pipe clamp
KR20110032134A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 대우조선해양 주식회사 Pipe clampping device for wedding pipe
CN204657836U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-23 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Pipeline axial centering tooling
CN206216604U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of more changing device of box cupling ring gasket
CN209439694U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-09-27 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of pipe draws centering auxiliary welding equipment over to one's side
CN210677593U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-05 森松(江苏)重工有限公司 Pipe fitting is to frock
CN112658535A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ship pipe butt welding centering fixing method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007000034A1 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-09-04 Hilti Ag pipe clamp
KR20110032134A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 대우조선해양 주식회사 Pipe clampping device for wedding pipe
CN204657836U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-23 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Pipeline axial centering tooling
CN206216604U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of more changing device of box cupling ring gasket
CN209439694U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-09-27 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of pipe draws centering auxiliary welding equipment over to one's side
CN210677593U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-05 森松(江苏)重工有限公司 Pipe fitting is to frock
CN112658535A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ship pipe butt welding centering fixing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115743837A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-07 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Self-locking three-dimensional warehouse tray tool

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Application publication date: 20211224

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication