CN113827795A - Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device - Google Patents

Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113827795A
CN113827795A CN202111295993.6A CN202111295993A CN113827795A CN 113827795 A CN113827795 A CN 113827795A CN 202111295993 A CN202111295993 A CN 202111295993A CN 113827795 A CN113827795 A CN 113827795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston cylinder
support frame
piston
effusion
drainage device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111295993.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毋乃朴
朱光举
王晓慧
毋庆林
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Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University
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Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University filed Critical Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University
Priority to CN202111295993.6A priority Critical patent/CN113827795A/en
Publication of CN113827795A publication Critical patent/CN113827795A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a postoperative hydrops drainage device for clinical surgery, which relates to the technical field of hydrops drainage and comprises a support frame, wherein an extension sleeve is transversely installed on the support frame in a sliding manner, a bearing frame is fixed on the extension sleeve, a vertical guide block is vertically installed on the support frame in a sliding manner, a transmission frame is hinged between the vertical guide block and the extension sleeve, an adjusting mechanism for driving the vertical guide block to vertically move is arranged on the support frame, a collecting box and a piston cylinder which are connected through a communicating pipe are installed on the bearing frame, a flow guide hose is installed at the end part of the piston cylinder, a connector is installed on the flow guide hose, a piston head is arranged in the piston cylinder, and a driving mechanism for driving the piston head to reciprocate relative to the piston cylinder is installed on the bearing frame; according to the invention, the suction effect on the effusion in the patient is realized by means of the negative pressure continuously generated in the piston cylinder, the flowing process of the effusion is higher in directivity, the retention and blockage of the effusion cannot be caused, and the effusion drainage is smooth and efficient.

Description

Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of effusion drainage, in particular to a postoperative effusion drainage device for clinical surgery.
Background
Effusion is generally caused by accumulation of inflammatory exudates of tissues after inflammatory infection or leakage of intravascular liquid caused by increase of capillary permeability, and can be generated in any lacuna of the body, and normal people do not have much effusion. Tuberculosis is a common cause of effusion, such as tuberculous pleurisy, pleural effusion is generated, other effusion is possible, such as cirrhosis of the liver or abdominal effusion caused by portal hypertension, and the effusion needs to be drained to the outside of the body by a drainage device.
Although the patent with the publication number of CN 211724169U discloses a postoperative drainage device for surgical nursing, the device comprises a drainage barrel, a drainage tube and an air inlet valve are fixed on the drainage barrel, the drainage tube and the air inlet valve are respectively communicated with the drainage barrel, a drainage needle is fixed at the input end of the drainage tube, the drainage needle is communicated with the drainage tube, and a fixing device is arranged at one side of the drainage barrel; but the device causes the problem that the drainage is not unblocked easily in the use, leads to the drainage effect of patient's internal hydrops not good enough, for this reason, provides a clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device now to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydrops drainage device after clinical surgery to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device, includes the support frame, and lateral sliding installs on the support frame and extends the sleeve, is fixed with on the extension sleeve and bears the frame, and vertical slidable mounting has vertical guide block on the support frame, it has the transmission frame to articulate between vertical guide block and the extension sleeve, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for the vertical removal of the vertical guide block of drive on the support frame, bear and install collecting box and the piston cylinder through connecting communicating pipe on the frame, the water conservancy diversion hose is installed to the piston cylinder tip, installs the connector on the water conservancy diversion hose, be equipped with the piston head in the piston cylinder, bear and install the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the relative piston cylinder reciprocating motion of piston head on the frame.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged threaded rod, a threaded sleeve block is sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve block is fixedly connected with the vertical guide block, and a turntable is mounted at the end part of the threaded rod.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the supporting frame is provided with a guide rod which is horizontally arranged, the extension sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the side wall of the extension sleeve is fixedly provided with an extension plate, and a spring ring is arranged between the extension plate and the supporting frame.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a piston rod fixed with the piston head, a pushing plate is mounted on the piston rod, a cam driven to rotate by a motor is abutted to the pushing plate, and a return spring is connected between the piston head and the piston cylinder.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the communicating pipe is provided with a one-way valve I, and the diversion hose is provided with a one-way valve I.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the conduction direction of the one-way valve I is from the piston cylinder to the collection box along the communicating pipe, and the conduction direction of the one-way valve I is from the connector to the piston cylinder along the diversion hose.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the bearing frame is provided with a fixed sleeve ring for the connector to run through, the fixed sleeve ring is provided with a locking stud in threaded connection, and the end part of the locking stud is abutted against the connector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the arranged connector is connected with the drainage tube connected with a patient, so that the accumulated liquid in the patient is drained and discharged out of the body, the arranged driving mechanism can drive the piston rod to drive the piston head to slide in the piston cylinder, the accumulated liquid can be continuously conveyed into the collection box, and the accumulated liquid drainage effect is greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, the suction effect on the effusion in the patient is realized by means of the negative pressure continuously generated in the piston cylinder, the flowing process of the effusion is higher in directivity, the retention and blockage of the effusion cannot be caused, and the effusion drainage is smooth and efficient.
3. The adjusting mechanism can adjust the vertical height position of the vertical guide block, so that the transmission frame drives the extension sleeve to linearly slide relative to the guide rod, the position of the connector can be conveniently adjusted, and the connector can be conveniently connected with the drainage tube to drain accumulated liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure view of a perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall view from another perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a support frame; 2-a turntable; 3-a transmission frame; 4-an extension sleeve; 5-a piston cylinder; 6-a collection box; 7-vertical guide blocks; 8-locking the stud; 9-a diversion hose; 10-a carrier; 11-one-way valve I; 12-a fixed collar; 13-a connector; 14-a motor; 15-pushing the plate; 16-a cam; 17-a piston rod; 18-a threaded bushing block; 19-a threaded rod; 20-spring ring; 21-a piston head; 22-a return spring; 23-one-way valve I; 24-communicating tube; 25-a guide rod; 26-extension plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a hydrops drainage device after clinical surgery comprises a support frame 1, an extension sleeve 4 is transversely slidably mounted on the support frame 1, a bearing frame 10 is fixed on the extension sleeve 4, a vertical guide block 7 is vertically slidably mounted on the support frame 1, a transmission frame 3 is hinged between the vertical guide block 7 and the extension sleeve 4, an adjusting mechanism for driving the vertical guide block 7 to vertically move is arranged on the support frame 1, a collecting box 6 and a piston cylinder 5 which are connected through a communicating pipe 24 are mounted on the bearing frame 10, a flow guide hose 9 is mounted at the end of the piston cylinder 5, a connector 13 is mounted on the flow guide hose 9, a piston head 21 is arranged in the piston cylinder 5, and a driving mechanism for driving the piston head 21 to reciprocate relative to the piston cylinder 5 is mounted on the bearing frame 10.
The connector 13 of this device is connected with the drainage tube of being connected the patient, and the internal hydrops of patient loops through drainage tube, connector 13, water conservancy diversion hose 9, piston cylinder 5, communicating pipe 24 and gets into to collect 6 insidely, realizes drainage and the collection to the internal hydrops of patient.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged threaded rod 19, a threaded sleeve block 18 is sleeved on the threaded rod 19 in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve block 18 is fixedly connected with the vertical guide block 7, and the end part of the threaded rod 19 is provided with the turntable 2.
Can drive threaded rod 19 rotatory through rotatory carousel 2, threaded rod 19 drive threaded sleeve 18 vertical removal with it threaded connection, threaded sleeve 18 drives the relative support frame 1 vertical sliding adjustment of vertical guide block 7, make vertical guide block 7 drive transmission frame 3 realize extending sleeve 4's lateral sliding, it drives and bears 10 lateral shifting to extend sleeve 4, and then realize the position removal of connector 13, the drainage tube of connecting on one's body is convenient to be close to the patient, and water conservancy diversion hose 9 can carry out the deformation and bend, make things convenient for the quick erection joint of connector 13 and drainage tube.
Specifically, a guide rod 25 horizontally arranged is installed on the support frame 1, the extension sleeve 4 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 25, an extension plate 26 is fixed on the side wall of the extension sleeve 4, and a spring ring 20 is installed between the extension plate 26 and the support frame 1.
In the process that extension sleeve 4 removed, guide arm 25 leads it spacingly, and spring coil 20 elastic deformation stretches out and draws back, plays the spacing effect of fine buffering for connector 13 can carry out steady position movement and adjust.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, the driving mechanism includes a piston rod 17 fixed to a piston head 21, a pushing plate 15 is mounted on the piston rod 17, a cam 16 driven by a motor 14 to rotate is abutted on the pushing plate 15, and a return spring 22 is connected between the piston head 21 and the piston cylinder 5.
Based on above-mentioned setting, at the in-process of carrying out the hydrops drainage, starting motor 14 drive cam 16 is rotatory, and cam 16 supports the push pedal 15 and pushes away the effect, supports the push pedal 15 this moment and drives piston rod 17 and slide, and reciprocating type slip under reset spring 22's elastic action is moved to piston head 21 relative piston cylinder 5 this moment, realizes will entering into the inside hydrops extrusion of piston cylinder 5 and collect in collecting box 6.
Specifically, a one-way valve I23 is installed on the communicating pipe 24, a one-way valve I11 is installed on the diversion hose 9, the conducting direction of the one-way valve I23 is from the piston cylinder 5 to the collection tank 6 along the communicating pipe 24, and the conducting direction of the one-way valve I11 is from the connector 13 to the piston cylinder 5 along the diversion hose 9.
When piston head 21 slides and keeps away from connector 13 relative piston cylinder 5, the inside negative pressure that forms of piston cylinder 5, the hydrops passes through connector 13 this moment, inside guide hose 9 and check valve I11 entered into piston cylinder 5, afterwards, extrude the inside hydrops of piston cylinder 5 at piston head 21, the hydrops enters into collection box 6 along communicating pipe 24 inside, so realize repeatedly carrying the hydrops drainage in the patient body to realize high-efficient collection effect in collection box 6.
In addition, a fixed lantern ring 12 through which a connecting head 13 penetrates is installed on the carrier 10, a locking stud 8 is connected to the fixed lantern ring 12 in a threaded mode, and the end portion of the locking stud 8 is abutted to the connecting head 13.
Under initial condition, the connector 13 is locked fixedly by locking stud 8, when carrying out the drainage operation of hydrops, rotatory locking stud 8 is with the connector 13 unblock, conveniently carries out more nimble position to connector 13 and removes, with the help of the crooked deformation of extension of draft tube 9, realizes carrying out the drainage extraction with connector 13 nimble with the drainage tube butt joint to the hydrops, and hydrops extraction efficiency obtains obviously promoting.
In conclusion, the drainage device is connected with the drainage tube connected with a human body through the arranged connector 13, so that accumulated liquid in a patient is drained and discharged, the arranged driving mechanism can drive the piston rod 17 to drive the piston head 21 to slide in the piston cylinder 5, accumulated liquid can be continuously conveyed into the collection box 6, and the accumulated liquid drainage effect is greatly improved. According to the invention, the suction effect on the effusion in the patient is realized by means of the negative pressure continuously generated in the piston cylinder 5, the flowing process of the effusion is higher in directivity, the retention and blockage of the effusion cannot be caused, and the effusion drainage is smooth and efficient. The adjusting mechanism can adjust the vertical height position of the vertical guide block 7, so that the transmission frame 3 drives the extension sleeve 4 to linearly slide relative to the guide rod 25, the position of the connector 13 can be conveniently adjusted, and the connector 13 can be conveniently connected with a drainage tube to drain accumulated liquid.
It should be particularly noted that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that may be understood by those skilled in the art, and the above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but cannot therefore be understood as the technical solutions.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device, includes support frame (1), and lateral sliding installs on support frame (1) and extends sleeve (4), is fixed with on extending sleeve (4) and bears frame (10), a serial communication port, vertical slidable mounting has vertical guide block (7) on support frame (1), it has transmission frame (3) to articulate between vertical guide block (7) and the extension sleeve (4), be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for driving vertical guide block (7) vertical removal on support frame (1), install collecting box (6) and piston cylinder (5) through connecting with pipe (24) connection on bearing frame (10), water conservancy diversion hose (9) are installed to piston cylinder (5) tip, install connector (13) on water conservancy diversion hose (9), be equipped with piston head (21) in piston cylinder (5), install on bearing frame (10) and be used for driving piston head (21) relative piston cylinder (5) reciprocating motion's water conservancy diversion hose (9) A drive mechanism.
2. The drainage device for effusion after clinical surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism comprises a vertically arranged threaded rod (19), a threaded sleeve block (18) is sleeved on the threaded rod (19) in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve block (18) is fixedly connected with the vertical guide block (7), and a turntable (2) is mounted at the end of the threaded rod (19).
3. The effusion drainage device after clinical surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that, the support frame (1) is installed with the guide rod (25) that sets up horizontally, extend sleeve (4) slip cover is on guide rod (25), extend sleeve (4) lateral wall is fixed with extension board (26), installs spring coil (20) between extension board (26) and support frame (1).
4. The effusion drainage device after clinical surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the actuating mechanism includes a piston rod (17) fixed with the piston head (21), a push plate (15) is installed on the piston rod (17), a cam (16) driven by a motor (14) to rotate is abutted on the push plate (15), and a return spring (22) is connected between the piston head (21) and the piston cylinder (5).
5. The hydrops drainage device after clinical surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the communicating tube (24) is provided with a one-way valve I (23), and the diversion hose (9) is provided with a one-way valve I (11).
6. The effusion drainage device after clinical surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that the conducting direction of the one-way valve I (23) is from the piston cylinder (5) to the collection tank (6) along the communicating pipe (24), and the conducting direction of the one-way valve I (11) is from the connector (13) to the piston cylinder (5) along the guiding hose (9).
7. The hydrops drainage device after clinical surgery according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the bearing frame (10) is provided with a fixing collar (12) for the connection head (13) to pass through, the fixing collar (12) is connected with a locking stud (8) in a threaded manner, and the end of the locking stud (8) is abutted to the connection head (13).
CN202111295993.6A 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device Withdrawn CN113827795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111295993.6A CN113827795A (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111295993.6A CN113827795A (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113827795A true CN113827795A (en) 2021-12-24

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ID=78967061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111295993.6A Withdrawn CN113827795A (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Clinical surgery postoperative hydrops drainage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113827795A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117717658A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-03-19 张淑琴 Medical drainage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117717658A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-03-19 张淑琴 Medical drainage device
CN117717658B (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-06-11 张淑琴 Medical drainage device

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Application publication date: 20211224

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication