CN113819743B - Full-automatic tunnel drying room - Google Patents
Full-automatic tunnel drying room Download PDFInfo
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- CN113819743B CN113819743B CN202110996513.2A CN202110996513A CN113819743B CN 113819743 B CN113819743 B CN 113819743B CN 202110996513 A CN202110996513 A CN 202110996513A CN 113819743 B CN113819743 B CN 113819743B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/14—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by trays or racks or receptacles, which may be connected to endless chains or belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/022—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The full-automatic tunnel drying room provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the blank car filled with the blank to be dried is conveyed to the wet blank storage channel by the first automatic camel car, then the blank car is conveyed to the position of the second automatic camel car by the automatic collection machine of the wet blank storage channel, the blank car is conveyed to the rotating and pulling position beside the drying room main body by the second camel car, the blank car on the rotating and pulling position is pushed into the drying room main body by the hydraulic car pusher, the blank on the blank car sequentially passes through the low-temperature high-humidity section, the medium-temperature transition section and the high-temperature section in the drying room main body, and the three steps of low-temperature dehumidification, medium-temperature drying and high-temperature drying are sequentially carried out, and after the drying is finished, the blank car is conveyed out of the drying room main body by the short-distance displacement machine. The full-automatic tunnel drying room provided by the invention has the advantages of high drying efficiency and good drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electroceramic production, in particular to a full-automatic tunnel drying room.
Background
The electrical ceramics are called electroceramics for short. Is a porcelain electrical insulating material with good insulating property and mechanical strength, such as an insulator. Electroceramics are containers used in electrical systems primarily as a support and insulation component, sometimes as other electrical components. In the electroceramic production process, the clay body needs to be dried, but the traditional drying device has the defect of low drying efficiency, and the drying effect is poor, so that cracks are easily generated in the produced body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic tunnel drying room, which is used for solving the technical problems of low drying efficiency and poor effect when the traditional drying equipment is used for drying a mud blank of an electric porcelain in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: provides a full-automatic tunnel drying room, which comprises
The automatic green brick drying system comprises a first automatic camel car, an automatic wet blank storage channel collecting machine, a second automatic camel car, a hydraulic car pusher, a drying room main body, a short-distance displacement machine, a third automatic camel car, an automatic dry blank storage channel collecting machine, a fourth automatic camel car and an automatic empty car collecting machine;
the first automatic hump car is used for transporting the blank car with the blank to be dried from the loading position of the empty car storage way to one end of the wet blank storage way;
the automatic wet blank storage channel collecting machine is arranged on the wet blank storage channel and used for conveying the blank vehicle on the wet blank storage channel to the other end of the wet blank storage channel;
the second automatic hump car is arranged at the end part of the wet blank storage channel and used for transporting the blank car from the wet blank storage channel to a first turning position close to the end part of the drying room main body;
the hydraulic car pusher is arranged in the drying room main body and used for feeding the blank car positioned on the first turning position into the drying room main body for drying;
a second turning position is arranged at one end, far away from the first turning position, of the drying room main body, the short-distance displacement machine is arranged on the second turning position and used for conveying the dried blank car from the drying room main body to the second turning position, and the drying room main body is divided into a low-temperature high-humidity section, a medium-temperature transition section and a high-temperature section;
the third automatic camel car is arranged on one side of the second turning position and used for transporting the blank car on the second turning position to the dry blank storage channel where the automatic collection machine of the dry blank storage channel is located;
the automatic dry blank storage channel collecting machine is used for conveying the blank vehicles on the dry blank storage channel to the direction far away from the third automatic humping vehicle;
the fourth automatic camel car is arranged at the end part of the dry blank storage channel and used for carrying the blank car to the unloading position of the empty blank storage channel, after the blank on the blank car is unloaded, the blank car is conveyed to the loading position by the empty car automatic collecting machine arranged on the empty blank storage channel, and the blank to be dried is placed on the blank car at the loading position.
In one embodiment, two parallel drying channels are arranged in the drying room main body.
In one embodiment, the two ends of the drying room main body are provided with automatic rotating gates, the automatic rotating gates are in a normally closed state, and when a blank vehicle enters and exits the drying room main body, the gates are automatically opened.
In one embodiment, the drying room main body includes:
the drying device comprises a steel frame, wherein a drying channel is arranged below the steel frame;
the heat preservation layer is arranged on the steel frame and used for keeping heat in the baking house main body and reducing heat loss;
the rotary hot air device is arranged on the steel frame and is used for introducing uniform hot air into the drying room main body;
and a track is arranged on the ground below the steel frame and is used for bearing the blank vehicle.
In one embodiment, the rotary hot air device includes:
the fixed air duct is arranged on the steel frame, and one end of the fixed air duct is communicated with the hot air pipe;
one end of the rotary air duct is arranged on the ground through a bearing device, and the other end of the rotary air duct can be in rotatable fit with the end part of the fixed air duct;
the power output shaft of the power part is connected with the rotary air duct, and the power part is used for driving the rotary air duct to rotate.
In one embodiment, a plurality of air outlets are uniformly formed in the side surface of the rotary air duct.
In one embodiment, the heat in the hot blast pipe is derived from kiln waste heat.
In one embodiment, the drying room main body further comprises an inner circulation system and an outer circulation system,
the internal circulation system is arranged in the heat insulation layer and comprises an internal circulation air pipe, an internal circulation pump body and a bottom air pipe, the internal circulation pump body is arranged on the internal circulation air pipe, the bottom air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the internal circulation air pipe, and the bottom air pipe is close to the ground;
the external circulation system comprises an external circulation air pipe which is used for introducing dry air into the drying room main body and exhausting damp air in the drying room main body.
In one embodiment, the blank vehicle is of a square structure, the blank vehicle is provided with a plurality of layers of horizontal cross beams, a plurality of horizontal support rods are arranged on the cross beams, and the bottom of the blank vehicle is provided with a moving device.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
the full-automatic tunnel drying room provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that a first automatic camel car is adopted to transport a blank car filled with blanks to be dried to a wet blank storage channel, then the blank car is transported to the position of a second automatic camel car through an automatic collecting machine of the wet blank storage channel, the second camel car transports the blank car to a turning position beside a drying room main body, the blank car at the turning position is pushed into the drying room main body by a hydraulic car pusher, the blanks on the blank car sequentially pass through a low-temperature high-humidity section, a medium-temperature transition section and a high-temperature section in the drying room main body, and then the low-temperature dehumidification, the medium-temperature drying and the high-temperature drying are carried out in sequence. Because the full-automatic tunnel drying room adopts the mode of automatic control, a plurality of blank cars are running on the whole motion flow simultaneously, when the blank car in the drying room main body is dried and output from one end of the drying room main body, one blank car to be dried is immediately supplemented from the other end of the drying room main body for drying, the space utilization rate of the drying room main body is improved, and further the drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fully automatic tunnel drying room provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying room main body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a blank cart provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the blank car provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the respective reference numerals are as follows:
1. a drying room main body; 2. carrying out blank turning; 3. a track; 11. a steel frame; 12. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a rotary hot air device; 14. an internal circulation system; 21. a horizontal cross beam; 22. a horizontal support bar; 23. a mobile device; 131. fixing the air duct; 132. rotating the air duct; 133. a power section; 134. a hot air pipe; 135. an external circulation air duct; 141. an internal circulation air duct; 142. an internal circulation pump body; 143. a bottom air duct; 1321. and (7) an air outlet.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a full-automatic tunnel drying room, which includes a first automatic cart, a wet blank storage lane automatic collection machine, a second automatic cart, a hydraulic cart, a drying room main body 1, a short-distance displacement machine, a third automatic cart, a dry blank storage lane automatic collection machine, a fourth automatic cart, and an empty car automatic collection machine. The first automatic hump car is used for transporting the blank car 2 filled with the blank to be dried from the loading position of the empty car storage way to one end of the wet blank storage way. The wet blank storage channel automatic collection machine is arranged on the wet blank storage channel and used for conveying the blank vehicle 2 on the wet blank storage channel to the other end of the wet blank storage channel. The second automatic camel car sets up in the tip of wet base storage channel, and the second automatic camel car is used for depositing the first commentaries on classics position of saying the transportation to being close to baking house main part 1 tip with the wet base from wet base 2. The hydraulic car pusher is arranged in the drying room main body 1 and used for feeding the blank car 2 on the first turning position into the drying room main body 1 for drying. One end of the drying room main body 1, which is far away from the first transfer position, is provided with a second transfer position, the short-distance displacement machine is arranged on the second transfer position, the short-distance displacement machine is used for conveying the blank car 2 which is dried to the second transfer position from the drying room main body 1, and the drying room main body 1 is divided into a low-temperature high-humidity section, a medium-temperature transition section and a high-temperature section. And the third automatic camel car is arranged on one side of the second rotating and pulling position and is used for transporting the blank car 2 on the second rotating and pulling position to the dry blank storage channel where the automatic collecting machine is positioned. The automatic dry blank storage lane collecting machine is used for conveying the blank vehicles 2 on the dry blank storage lane away from the third automatic humper. The fourth automatic camel car sets up in the tip of dry blank storage lane, and the fourth automatic camel car is used for carrying blank car 2 to empty car storage lane unload on the position, and after the blank on blank car 2 accomplished the discharge, empty car automatic gatherer on empty car storage lane transports blank car 2 to the position of racking, and the blank of waiting to dry is put on blank car 2 in the position of racking.
The method comprises the steps of conveying a blank car 2 filled with blanks to be dried to a wet blank storage channel by adopting a first automatic camel car, conveying the blank car 2 to the position of a second automatic camel car by an automatic collection machine of the wet blank storage channel, conveying the blank car 2 to a turning position beside a drying room main body 1 by the second camel car, pushing the blank car 2 on the turning position into the drying room main body 1 by a hydraulic car pusher, sequentially passing the blanks on the blank car 2 through a low-temperature high-humidity section (the temperature is between 70 and 85 ℃), a medium-temperature transition section (the temperature is between 120 and 150 ℃) and a high-temperature section (200) in the drying room main body 1, arranging heat insulation plates capable of being automatically opened and closed among the three sections, and sequentially carrying out the three steps of low-temperature dehumidification, medium-temperature drying and high-temperature drying, after the drying is finished, the blank vehicle 2 is conveyed out from the drying room main body 1 by the short-distance displacement machine, then the blank vehicle 2 is conveyed to the dry blank storage channel by the third automatic camel vehicle, the dry blank storage channel is conveyed to the other end of the dry blank storage channel by the automatic collection machine, then the blank vehicle 2 is conveyed to the unloading position on the empty vehicle storage channel by the fourth automatic camel vehicle, the dried blank is unloaded from the blank vehicle 2 at the moment, after the unloading is finished, the empty blank vehicle 2 is conveyed to the loading position by the automatic collection machine, the empty blank vehicle 2 carries out the filling of the blank to be dried on the loading position, and after the filling of the blank is finished, the blank vehicle 2 can be conveyed to the wet blank storage channel again by the first automatic camel vehicle for the next round of drying. Because the full-automatic tunnel drying room adopts the automatic control mode, a plurality of blank cars 2 are running on the whole motion flow simultaneously, when one blank car 2 in the drying room main body 1 finishes drying and is output from one end of the drying room main body 1, one blank car 2 to be dried is immediately supplemented from the other end of the drying room main body 1 for drying, the space utilization rate of the drying room main body 1 is improved, and further the drying efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, two parallel drying channels are arranged in the drying room main body 1. Through set up the stoving passageway of two parallels in baking house main part 1 for the body in two blank cars 2 on the stoving passageway is dried to baking house main part 1 simultaneously, improves the drying efficiency of baking house main part 1 by a wide margin.
In one embodiment, the two ends of the drying room main body 1 are provided with automatic rotary gates, the automatic rotary gates are in a normally closed state, and when the blank vehicle 2 enters or exits the drying room main body 1, the automatic rotary gates are opened. Wherein, automatic gate is through setting up the time relay control on baking house main part 1, after the base car 2 that is in baking house main part 1 dries the completion, time relay control automatic gate opens the base car 2 that the completion was dried simultaneously and leaves baking house main part 1 under the effect of short-distance displacement machine, and the base car 2 that treats to dry enters into baking house main part 1 under the effect of hydraulic pressure car pusher in, accomplish above-mentioned action after, automatic turnstile is closed, reduces the inside thermal of baking house main part 1 and leaks. In some embodiments, the automatic rotary gate is made of a heat insulation material, and the heat insulation effect of the drying room main body 1 can be improved by the automatic rotary gate made of the heat insulation material, so that the full-automatic tunnel drying room is more energy-saving.
In one embodiment, the drying room main body 1 comprises a steel frame 11, an insulation layer 12 and a rotary hot air device 13. Wherein, a drying channel is arranged below the steel frame 11. The heat preservation layer 12 is arranged on the steel frame 11, and the heat preservation layer 12 is used for keeping heat in the drying room main body 1 and reducing heat loss. The rotary hot air device 13 is arranged on the steel frame 11, and the rotary hot air device 13 is used for introducing uniform hot air into the drying room main body 1. A rail 3 is arranged on the ground below the steel frame 11, and the rail 3 is used for bearing the blank vehicle 2. The during operation, blank car 2 is on track 3, and treat that the body of drying is on blank car 2, rotatory hot air device 13 lets in high temperature hot-blast towards drying room main part 1 in, simultaneously through the rotation of rotatory hot air device 13, make in hot-blast can the even diffusion to drying room main part 1 that rotatory hot air device 13 lets in, make the body on blank car 2 be heated more evenly, avoid appearing the phenomenon that the body stoving progress differs on same blank car 2 and the body is heated the phenomenon that the inequality leads to the fracture.
In one embodiment, the rotary hot air device 13 includes a fixed air duct 131, a rotary air duct 132, and a power unit 133. The fixed air duct 131 is disposed on the steel frame 11, and one end of the fixed air duct 131 is communicated with the hot air duct 134. One end of the rotating air duct 132 is disposed on the ground through a bearing device, and the other end of the rotating air duct 132 is rotatably fitted to the end of the fixed air duct 131. The power output shaft of the power part 133 is connected with the rotary air duct 132, and the power part 133 is used for driving the rotary air duct 132 to rotate. In one embodiment, the side of the rotating air duct 132 is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets 1321. In one embodiment, the heat in the hot blast main 134 is derived from the waste heat of the kiln. During operation, the power portion 133 drives the rotating air duct 132 to rotate, meanwhile, the hot air pipe 134 leads hot air into the fixed air duct 131, the hot air enters the rotating air duct 132 through the fixed air duct, the hot air can be discharged from the air outlet 1321 of the rotating air duct 132 in a rotating mode, hot air diffusion is uniform, and heating uniformity of the blank is improved. Meanwhile, the waste heat of the kiln is used as a hot air source, so that the energy consumed by drying the green body is reduced, and the drying cost is saved.
In one embodiment, the drying room main body 1 further comprises an inner circulation system 14 and an outer circulation system, the inner circulation system 14 is disposed in the insulation layer 12, the inner circulation system 14 comprises an inner circulation duct 141, an inner circulation pump 142 and a bottom duct 143, the inner circulation pump 142 is disposed on the inner circulation duct 141, the bottom duct 143 is disposed at the bottom of the inner circulation duct 141, and the bottom duct 143 is close to the ground. The external circulation system includes an external circulation air duct 135, and the external circulation air duct 135 is used for introducing dry air into the drying room main body 1 and discharging humid air in the drying room main body 1. By arranging the internal circulation system 14, the temperature uniformity in the drying room main body 1 is improved, so that the blank in the drying room main body 1 can receive more uniform heat. And the external circulation system can discharge the moist air in the drying room main body 1, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying room main body 1.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in one embodiment, the blank car 2 is a square structure, the blank car 2 is provided with a plurality of horizontal beams 21, the beams are provided with a plurality of horizontal support rods 22, and the bottom of the blank car 2 is provided with a moving device 23. The blank is overhead in a support mode, so that the contact area between the blank and the blank trolley 2 is reduced, most of the surface of the blank can be heated, and the phenomenon that the whole blank is heated unevenly due to the fact that the heating quantity on the contact surface of the blank trolley 2 and the blank is small is avoided. In other embodiments, the horizontal support rod 22 may be a hollow structure, so that hot air can enter the horizontal support rod 22, and the contact surface between the blank and the horizontal support rod 22 can also receive heat transferred by the hot air, thereby reducing the phenomenon of uneven local heating of the blank. And, can also set up a plurality of air vents on the hollow horizontal support bar 22, the air vent link up with horizontal support bar 22 inside mutually, further reduce body and horizontal support bar 22 for hot-blast ability direct contact with the body on with horizontal support bar 22 complex face, improve the efficiency of drying and the homogeneity that the body was heated, prevent that the body is heated unevenly and take place the fracture phenomenon.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic tunnel baking house which characterized in that, full-automatic tunnel baking house includes:
the automatic green brick drying system comprises a first automatic camel car, an automatic wet blank storage channel collecting machine, a second automatic camel car, a hydraulic car pusher, a drying room main body, a short-distance displacement machine, a third automatic camel car, an automatic dry blank storage channel collecting machine, a fourth automatic camel car and an automatic empty car collecting machine;
the first automatic hump car is used for transporting the blank car with the blank to be dried from the loading position of the empty car storage way to one end of the wet blank storage way;
the automatic wet blank storage channel collecting machine is arranged on the wet blank storage channel and used for conveying the blank vehicle on the wet blank storage channel to the other end of the wet blank storage channel;
the second automatic camel car is arranged at the end part of the wet blank storage channel and used for transporting the blank car from the wet blank storage channel to a first transferring position close to the end part of the drying room main body;
the hydraulic car pusher is arranged in the drying room main body and is used for feeding the blank car on the first transfer position into the drying room main body for drying;
a second transfer position is arranged at one end, far away from the first transfer position, of the drying room main body, the short-distance displacement machine is arranged on the second transfer position, the short-distance displacement machine is used for conveying the dried blank car from the drying room main body to the second transfer position, and the drying room main body is divided into a low-temperature high-humidity section, a medium-temperature transition section and a high-temperature section;
the third automatic camel car is arranged on one side of the second turning position and used for transporting the blank car on the second turning position to the dry blank storage channel where the automatic collection machine of the dry blank storage channel is located;
the automatic dry blank storage channel collecting machine is used for conveying the blank vehicles on the dry blank storage channel to the direction far away from the third automatic humping vehicle;
the fourth automatic camel car is arranged at the end part of the dry blank storage channel and used for carrying the blank car to a discharge position of the empty car storage channel, after the blank on the blank car is discharged, the blank car is conveyed to a loading position by an empty car automatic collecting machine arranged on the empty car storage channel, and the blank to be dried is placed on the blank car at the loading position;
the blank trolley is of a square structure and is provided with a plurality of layers of horizontal cross beams, a plurality of horizontal support rods are arranged on the cross beams, and a moving device is arranged at the bottom of the blank trolley;
the drying room main body comprises:
the drying device comprises a steel frame, wherein a drying channel is arranged below the steel frame;
the heat preservation layer is arranged on the steel frame and used for keeping heat in the baking house main body and reducing heat loss;
the rotary hot air device is arranged on the steel frame and is used for introducing uniform hot air into the drying room main body;
a track is arranged on the ground below the steel frame and used for bearing the blank vehicle;
the drying room main body also comprises an inner circulating system and an outer circulating system;
the internal circulation system is arranged in the heat insulation layer and comprises an internal circulation air pipe, an internal circulation pump body and a bottom air pipe, the internal circulation pump body is arranged on the internal circulation air pipe, the bottom air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the internal circulation air pipe, and the bottom air pipe is close to the ground;
the external circulation system comprises an external circulation air pipe, and the external circulation air pipe is used for introducing dry air into the drying room main body and exhausting damp air in the drying room main body.
2. The full-automatic tunnel drying room of claim 1, characterized in that:
two parallel drying channels are arranged in the drying room main body.
3. The full-automatic tunnel drying room of claim 1, characterized in that:
automatic rotary gates are arranged at two ends of the drying room main body and are in a normally closed state, and when a blank vehicle enters and exits the drying room main body, the gates are automatically opened.
4. The fully automatic tunnel drying room of claim 1, wherein the rotary hot air device comprises:
the fixed air duct is arranged on the steel frame, and one end of the fixed air duct is communicated with the hot air pipe;
one end of the rotary air duct is arranged on the ground through a bearing device, and the other end of the rotary air duct can be in rotatable fit with the end part of the fixed air duct;
and the power output shaft of the power part is connected with the rotary air duct, and the power part is used for driving the rotary air duct to rotate.
5. The full-automatic tunnel drying room of claim 4, characterized in that:
and a plurality of air outlets are uniformly formed in the side surface of the rotary air cylinder.
6. The full-automatic tunnel drying room of claim 4, characterized in that:
the heat in the hot air pipe is derived from the waste heat of the kiln.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110996513.2A CN113819743B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Full-automatic tunnel drying room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110996513.2A CN113819743B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Full-automatic tunnel drying room |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113819743A CN113819743A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
| CN113819743B true CN113819743B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110996513.2A Active CN113819743B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Full-automatic tunnel drying room |
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Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109696051B (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2024-01-09 | 佛山市高明安华陶瓷洁具有限公司 | Drying kiln and automatic loading and unloading car control system |
| CN213747571U (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-07-20 | 广州市新陶机械制造有限公司 | Predrying and quick-drying integrated green body drying room |
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2021
- 2021-08-27 CN CN202110996513.2A patent/CN113819743B/en active Active
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