CN113818155B - Folding and forming system for placket and using method thereof - Google Patents
Folding and forming system for placket and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113818155B CN113818155B CN202111171362.3A CN202111171362A CN113818155B CN 113818155 B CN113818155 B CN 113818155B CN 202111171362 A CN202111171362 A CN 202111171362A CN 113818155 B CN113818155 B CN 113818155B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/08—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
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Abstract
A folding and forming system for a front fly comprises a general assembly plate and a size plate which are arranged up and down, wherein an inner cutting strip is embedded and connected into a general assembly cutting groove formed in the general assembly plate, a sewing gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove, a fault sinking groove is formed in the position, close to the inner end of the inner cutting strip, the size plate covers the general assembly cutting groove, size grooves which vertically correspond to the general assembly cutting groove are formed in the size plate, a plurality of reciprocating folding cutters are arranged on the position, surrounding the size grooves, of the top surface of the size plate, and an ironing plate is arranged right above the size plate; during operation, the cloth pieces are sequentially tiled, folded edge by edge, pressed down, drawn back to the movable pressing plate, ironed for the first time, spliced and inserted to obtain cloth piece combination, and ironed for the second time. The sewing machine has the advantages that the sewing machine can cooperate with subsequent sewing operation, the sewing efficiency is high, the adjustability is high, and the sewing machine is suitable for smoothly performing various upper needle walking operations.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a front fly in a sleeve slit, belongs to the field of sleeve slit sewing, and particularly relates to a folding forming system of the front fly and a using method thereof.
Background
Currently, the sewing of shirts includes front pieces, collars, sleeves and sleeve cuts, and the sewing modes of different parts are different. The sleeve cuff is used for loosening or tightening up the cuff, and has practicability and attractiveness, but the sleeve cuff is not regular cloth on the whole, so that a sword head exists, and the sewing position needs to be reserved at the corner of the sleeve cuff cloth, so that various edges of the sleeve cuff cloth need to be manually folded to better sew, the sewing efficiency is reduced, the uniform sewing standard is difficult to realize, and the efficiency on a flow production line is reduced.
The patent application with the application publication number of CN104862881A and the application publication date of 2015, 8.26 discloses an automatic sewing system and method for sleeve cuts. Although this design can be folded cuff cloth piece, has reduced artifical intensity of labour to a certain extent, still has following defect:
the design is only simple to realize folding, cannot cooperate the folding step with the subsequent sewing step, is difficult to truly improve the quality and the speed of the subsequent sewing, and finally is difficult to improve the sewing effect on the whole.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the patent application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and problems that the prior art cannot cooperate with the subsequent sewing operation and the sewing efficiency is low, and provides a flap folding and forming system which can cooperate with the subsequent sewing operation and has high sewing efficiency and a use method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a folding and forming system for a top fly comprises a general assembly plate, a size plate, a movable pressing plate and an ironing plate, wherein a general assembly cutting groove is formed in the general assembly plate, the inner end of the general assembly cutting groove is positioned in the general assembly plate, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove penetrates through the side edge of the general assembly plate and then is communicated with the external environment, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove extends towards the direction close to the movable pressing plate, an inner cutting strip is embedded and connected in the general assembly cutting groove, a sewing gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove, and a fault sinking groove is formed in the position, close to the inner end, of the inner cutting strip;
a size plate is covered above the general assembly cutting groove, size grooves corresponding to the general assembly cutting groove in the up-down direction are formed in the size plate, a plurality of reciprocating folding cutters are arranged on the top surface of the size plate and around the size grooves, and an ironing plate is arranged right above the size plate;
the moving track of the movable pressing plate is coincident with the size groove, and the outer side of the movable pressing plate is matched with the inner groove cavity of the size groove in an embedding mode.
The bottom of the assembly plate is attached to the top of the adsorption plate, a plurality of penetrating adsorption air holes are formed in the top of the adsorption plate, and the adsorption air holes are communicated with the assembly cutting groove and the size groove.
The assembly cutting groove, the size groove and the movable pressing plate are of sword-shaped structures and respectively comprise a triangular sword head and a rectangular sword body, the tip end of the triangular sword head extends inwards, the wide end of the triangular sword head is connected with the inner end of the rectangular sword body, and the outer end of the rectangular sword body extends outwards.
The inner tangent strip comprises a front cutting section, a fault sinking groove and a rear cutting sword body which are sequentially connected, the front cutting section comprises a front cutting sword head and a front cutting sword body, one end of the front cutting sword head extends inwards, the other end of the front cutting sword head is connected with the inner end of the fault sinking groove after passing through the front cutting sword body, and the outer end of the fault sinking groove is communicated with the external environment after passing through the rear cutting sword body; the front cutting sword body and the rear cutting sword body are consistent in width, and the width of the front cutting sword body is larger than or equal to the maximum width of the front cutting sword head.
The reciprocating type folding cutter comprises a left cutter, a front cutter and a right cutter, wherein the motion trail of the left cutter is connected with the left side edge of the size groove, the motion trail of the front cutter is connected with the inner end of the size groove in an intersecting manner, and the motion trail of the right cutter is connected with the right side edge of the size groove in an intersecting manner;
the structure of left side cutter, preceding cutter, right cutter is unanimous, all includes down folded plate and shovel folded sheet, the high-end of folded plate is connected with actuating mechanism down, and the low side of folded plate is connected with the inner of shovel folded sheet, and the outer end of shovel folded sheet extends to the direction that is close to the size groove, and the outer end of shovel folded sheet is the inclined plane structure.
The front cutter comprises a front left cutter, a front middle cutter and a front right cutter which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter is positioned between the left cutter and the front middle cutter, the front right cutter is positioned between the right cutter and the front middle cutter, the motion track of the front middle cutter is coaxially arranged with the size groove, and the front end of the front middle cutter is arranged in a right-to-right manner with the front end of the size groove; and the vertical distances among the front left cutter, the front right cutter, the front middle cutter and the size plate are sequentially increased.
The high-end of folded plate is connected with the one end of telescopic link down, and the other end of telescopic link is connected with the output of tool holder, and the bottom of tool holder is connected with the top surface of final assembly board.
The front end of the movable pressing plate extends towards the direction close to the size groove, the rear end of the movable pressing plate is connected with the front face of the bottom of the transition block, the back face of the top of the transition block is connected with the front output end of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the rear machine body of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism is embedded and connected into the movable shell, the side portion of the movable shell is connected with the bottom output end of the vertical reciprocating mechanism, and the top machine body of the vertical reciprocating mechanism extends upwards.
The use method of the folding and forming system of the fly comprises the following steps: firstly, flatly placing a front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece on a size plate, wherein the front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece comprises a sword-shaped cloth piece and an outer wing cloth piece, after flatly placing, the sword-shaped cloth piece covers the top of a size groove corresponding to the sword-shaped cloth piece, the outer wing cloth piece is in contact with the top of the size plate, then driving a movable pressing plate to press down the sword-shaped cloth piece until the bottom of the sword-shaped cloth piece is in contact with an inner cutting strip, then sequentially driving reciprocating folding cutters one by one, firstly folding each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece one by one, then folding the outer wing cloth piece to obtain a front sleeve vent folding cloth piece, then driving the reciprocating folding cutters to reset, then driving an ironing plate to move downwards to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece, then pumping back the movable pressing plate to reset, then ironing the front sleeve folding cloth piece by the ironing plate, after ironing, driving the ironing plate to move upwards, then driving the ironing plate to move the front sleeve to move upwards, driving the ironing plate to reset the front sleeve folding cloth piece, then driving the ironing plate to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece to obtain an ironing plate, and then pressing the ironing plate to reset the ironing plate.
The front cutter comprises a front left cutter, a front middle cutter and a front right cutter which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter is positioned between the left cutter and the front middle cutter, the front right cutter is positioned between the right cutter and the front middle cutter, the motion track of the front middle cutter is coaxially arranged with the size groove, and the front end of the front middle cutter is arranged in a positive alignment with the front end of the size groove; the vertical distances among the front left cutter, the front right cutter, the front middle cutter and the size plate are sequentially increased;
the reciprocating type folding cutter is driven one by one in sequence, each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece is folded one by one, and then the outer wing cloth piece is folded, wherein the reciprocating type folding cutter comprises: the left vertical side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece is folded inwards by the left cutter, the left oblique side edge is folded inwards by the front left cutter, the right oblique side edge is folded inwards by the front right cutter, so that the right oblique side edge is stacked above the left oblique side edge, the left oblique side edge and the right oblique side edge which are stacked mutually are pressed downwards by the front middle cutter, the outer edge part of the outer wing cloth piece is folded inwards by the right cutter, and the outer wing cloth piece is folded inwards integrally, so that the outer edge part after being folded is stacked on the left vertical side edge after being folded.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the folding forming system comprises a general assembly plate and a size plate which are vertically superposed, wherein a general assembly cutting groove formed in the general assembly plate corresponds to a size groove formed in the size plate vertically, the general assembly cutting groove and the size groove are of a lateral opening structure, an inner cutting strip is embedded and connected in the general assembly cutting groove, a sewing gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove, a fault sinking groove is formed in the position, close to the inner end, of the inner cutting strip, a plurality of reciprocating folding cutters are arranged on the position, surrounding the size groove, of the top surface of the size plate, and an ironing plate is arranged right above the size plate; the movable pressing plate can reciprocate in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, the running track of the movable pressing plate coincides with the size groove, the outer side of the movable pressing plate is surrounded and matched with the inner cavity of the size groove in an embedding mode, when the movable pressing plate is applied, a cloth piece to be processed is firstly horizontally placed on the size groove, then the cloth piece is pressed downwards by the movable pressing plate until the cloth piece is contacted with the top surface of the inner cutting strip, then the cloth piece exposed outside the size groove is sequentially folded inwards by a plurality of reciprocating folding cutters, then the folded cloth piece is pressed downwards and ironed by the ironing plate, the folding effect of the cloth piece can be fixed, the folded edge covers the position right above the sewing gap, the sewing gap is beneficial to the walking of a needle in subsequent sewing, the normal operation of the subsequent sewing is not hindered, the folding and the front-back connection of the sewing processes are achieved, the sewing efficiency is improved on the whole, particularly, the arrangement of the fault sinking groove is beneficial to the improvement of the sewing efficiency. Therefore, the sewing machine can be cooperated with subsequent sewing operation, and the sewing efficiency is high.
2. The folding and forming system of the top fly and the using method thereof are characterized in that the bottom of a general assembly plate is attached to the top of an adsorption plate, a plurality of penetrating adsorption air holes are formed in the top of the adsorption plate, and the adsorption air holes are communicated with a general assembly groove and a size groove. Therefore, the invention has the advantages of strong fixing effect, good stability, easy operation and weak interference.
3. The invention relates to a folding forming system of a front fly and a using method thereof, wherein an inner cut comprises a front cut, a fault sink groove and a rear cut sword body which are sequentially connected, the front cut comprises a front cut sword head and a front cut sword body, the front cut sword head, the front cut sword body, the fault sink groove and the rear cut sword body are sequentially connected, sewing gaps are formed between the front cut sword head, the front cut sword body, the fault sink groove and the rear cut sword body and an external general assembly cutting groove, the length of the front cut is greater than that of a sword head part in the general assembly cutting groove, the design can provide the sewing gaps, is convenient for subsequent sewing, and has stronger adjustability on a needle, especially the fault sink groove can provide a cavity in a certain range, the needle walking cannot be obstructed, and the needle walking can be smoothly carried out even when a cloth piece above the inner cut moves. Therefore, the invention has strong adjustability and is suitable for various upper needle moving operations to be carried out smoothly.
4. In the folding and forming system of the placket front and the using method thereof, reciprocating type folding cutters are arranged around a size groove and at least comprise a left cutter, a front cutter and a right cutter, wherein the front cutter can be further subdivided into a front left cutter, a front middle cutter and a front right cutter, in addition, the operation height (namely the vertical distance between the cutter and a size plate) of each cutter is also different, at the moment, the arrangement positions are different, and in addition, the difference of the operation heights and the combination of two phases can be suitable for various folding and pressing operations, are favorable for designing more proper folding sequences and realize better folding effects. Therefore, the folding device has the advantages of good folding effect and strong adjustability.
5. In the folding and forming system of the top fly and the using method thereof, the whole is sequentially tiled, folded side by side, pressed down, drawn back by the movable pressing plate, ironed for one time, spliced and inserted to obtain the cloth combination and ironed for the second time, and the folding and forming system has stronger fluency in the aspect of integral operation, not only is easy to operate in a single step, but also has better front-back connection performance, and each step is not interfered with each other. Therefore, the folding step of the invention has stronger performability, is more beneficial to be cooperated with the subsequent sewing step, and has stronger cooperation consistency on the whole.
6. In the folding and forming system of the front fly and the using method thereof, when the front cutter comprises a front left cutter, a front middle cutter and a front right cutter which are sequentially arranged, the folding operation sequentially comprises inwards folding the left vertical side of the sword-shaped cloth piece, inwards folding the left oblique side, inwards folding the right oblique side, downwards pressing the left oblique side and the right oblique side which are mutually stacked, inwards folding the outer edge part of the outer wing cloth piece, and finally inwards folding the whole outer wing cloth piece, so that the basic folding requirement can be ensured, and the outer wing cloth piece is buckled in a circular manner, is connected in a front-back manner and has strong fluency. Therefore, the folding effect of the invention is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable platen of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relative position between the final board and the size board in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the final assembly plate of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption plate of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fabric sheet assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the change in the form of a front opening cuff slit pre-treated sheet in the present invention folded in sequence.
In the figure: the combined fabric comprises a main assembly plate 1, a main assembly cutting groove 11, an inner cutting strip 12, a fault sinking groove 121, a front cutting section 122, a rear cutting sword body 123, a front cutting sword head 124, a front cutting sword body 125, a sewing gap 13, an adsorption plate 14, an adsorption air hole 141, a size plate 2, a size groove 20, a triangular sword head 201, a rectangular sword body 202, a movable pressing plate 21, an ironing plate 22, a transition block 23, a horizontal reciprocating mechanism 24, a front output end 241, a rear machine body 242, a movable shell 25, a vertical reciprocating mechanism 26, a bottom output end 261, a top machine body 262, a reciprocating folding cutter 3, a left cutter 31, a front cutter 32, a front left cutter 321, a front middle cutter 322, a front right cutter 323, a right cutter 33, a lower folding Z plate 34, a telescopic rod 341, a cutter seat 342, a shovel board 35, a sleeve pre-processing fabric Y, a sword-shaped fabric Y1, a left vertical side Y11, a left oblique side Y12, a right side Y13, an outer oblique wing fabric Y2, an outer cuff Y21, a cuff Y3 and a folded sleeve Z fabric combination.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a folding and forming system for a top fly comprises a general assembly plate 1, a size plate 2, a movable pressing plate 21 and an ironing plate 22, wherein a general assembly cutting groove 11 is formed in the general assembly plate 1, the inner end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 is located inside the general assembly plate 1, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 penetrates through the side edge of the general assembly plate 1 and then is communicated with the external environment, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 extends towards the direction close to the movable pressing plate 21, an inner cutting strip 12 is embedded and connected inside the general assembly cutting groove 11, a sewing gap 13 is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip 12 and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove 11, and a fault sinking groove 121 is formed in the inner cutting strip 12 at a position close to the inner end;
a size plate 2 covers the general assembly cutting groove 11, a size groove 20 corresponding to the general assembly cutting groove 11 up and down is formed in the size plate 2, a plurality of reciprocating type folding cutters 3 are arranged on the position, surrounding the size groove 20, on the top surface of the size plate 2, and an ironing plate 22 is arranged right above the size plate 2;
the moving track of the movable pressing plate 21 is coincident with the size groove 20, and the outer side wall of the movable pressing plate 21 is matched with the inner cavity of the size groove 20 in an embedded mode.
The bottom of the assembly plate 1 is attached to the top of the adsorption plate 14, a plurality of through adsorption air holes 141 are opened on the top of the adsorption plate 14, and the adsorption air holes 141 are communicated with the assembly groove 11 and the size groove 20.
The general assembly cutting groove 11, the size groove 20 and the movable pressing plate 21 are all of a sword-shaped structure and comprise a triangular sword head 201 and a rectangular sword body 202, the tip end of the triangular sword head 201 extends inwards, the wide end of the triangular sword head 201 is connected with the inner end of the rectangular sword body 202, and the outer end of the rectangular sword body 202 extends outwards.
The inner cutting bar 12 comprises a front cutting section 122, a fault sinking groove 121 and a rear cutting sword body 123 which are sequentially connected, the front cutting section 122 comprises a front cutting sword head 124 and a front cutting sword body 125, one end of the front cutting sword head 124 extends inwards, the other end of the front cutting sword head 124 is connected with the inner end of the fault sinking groove 121 after passing through the front cutting sword body 125, and the outer end of the fault sinking groove 121 is communicated with the external environment after passing through the rear cutting sword body 123; the front cutting blade 125 and the rear cutting blade 123 have the same width, and the width of the front cutting blade 125 is greater than or equal to the maximum width of the front cutting blade head 124.
The reciprocating type folding cutter 3 comprises a left cutter 31, a front cutter 32 and a right cutter 33, wherein the motion track of the left cutter 31 is connected with the left side of the size groove 20, the motion track of the front cutter 32 is connected with the inner end of the size groove 20, and the motion track of the right cutter 33 is connected with the right side of the size groove 20;
the left cutter 31, the front cutter 32 and the right cutter 33 are consistent in structure and comprise a lower folding Z plate 34 and a shoveling plate 35, the high end of the lower folding Z plate 34 is connected with a driving mechanism, the low end of the lower folding Z plate 34 is connected with the inner end of the shoveling plate 35, the outer end of the shoveling plate 35 extends towards the direction close to the size groove 20, and the outer end of the shoveling plate 35 is of an inclined surface structure.
The front cutter 32 comprises a front left cutter 321, a front middle cutter 322 and a front right cutter 323 which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter 321 is positioned between the left cutter 31 and the front middle cutter 322, the front right cutter 323 is positioned between the right cutter 33 and the front middle cutter 322, the motion track of the front middle cutter 322 is coaxially arranged with the size groove 20, and the front end of the front middle cutter 322 is arranged opposite to the front end of the size groove 20; the vertical distances between the front left cutter 321, the front right cutter 323, the front middle cutter 322 and the size plate 2 are sequentially increased.
The high end of the downward-folding Z plate 34 is connected with one end of a telescopic rod 341, the other end of the telescopic rod 341 is connected with the output end of a cutter seat 342, and the bottom of the cutter seat 342 is connected with the top surface of the final assembly plate 1.
The front end of the movable pressing plate 21 extends towards the direction close to the size groove 20, the rear end of the movable pressing plate 21 is connected with the front surface of the bottom of the transition block 23, the back surface of the top of the transition block 23 is connected with the front output end 241 of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism 24, the rear machine body 242 of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism 24 is embedded and connected inside the movable shell 25, the side part of the movable shell 25 is connected with the bottom output end 261 of the vertical reciprocating mechanism 26, and the top machine body 262 of the vertical reciprocating mechanism 26 extends upwards.
The use method of the folding and forming system for the fly comprises the following steps: firstly, flatly placing a front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece Y on a size plate 2, wherein the front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece Y comprises a sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 and an outer wing cloth piece Y2, after flatly placing, the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 covers the top of a size groove 20 corresponding to the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1, the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is in contact with the top of the size plate 2, then driving a movable pressing plate 21 to press down the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 until the bottom of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is in contact with an inner cutting strip 12, then sequentially driving reciprocating type folding cutters 3 one by one, firstly folding each outer side edge of the front sleeve Y1 one by one, then folding the outer wing cloth piece Y2 to obtain a front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, then driving the reciprocating type folding cutters 3 to reset, then driving an ironing plate 22 to move downward to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, then pumping back the movable pressing plate 21 to reset, then pressing the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3 by the front sleeve ironing plate 22, driving the ironing plate 22 to move upward to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, pressing the front sleeve ironing plate 22 to obtain a combined ironing cloth, and ironing finishing ironing, and ironing the ironing cloth 22 to press the front sleeve ironing cloth 1, and ironing finishing the ironing cloth, and ironing the ironing cloth 22.
The front cutter 32 comprises a front left cutter 321, a front middle cutter 322 and a front right cutter 323 which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter 321 is positioned between the left cutter 31 and the front middle cutter 322, the front right cutter 323 is positioned between the right cutter 33 and the front middle cutter 322, the motion track of the front middle cutter 322 is coaxially arranged with the size groove 20, and the front end of the front middle cutter 322 is arranged opposite to the front end of the size groove 20; the vertical distances between the front left cutter 321, the front right cutter 323, the front middle cutter 322 and the size plate 2 are sequentially increased;
the reciprocating type folding cutter 3 is sequentially driven one by one, each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is folded one by one, and then the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded, namely: the left vertical side Y11 of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is folded inward by the left cutter 31, the left oblique side Y12 is folded inward by the front left cutter 321, the right oblique side Y13 is folded inward by the front right cutter 323 so that the right oblique side Y13 is stacked above the left oblique side Y12, the left oblique side Y12 and the right oblique side Y13 stacked with each other are pressed downward by the front middle cutter 322, the outer edge portion Y21 of the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded inward by the right cutter 33, and the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded inward as a whole so that the folded outer edge portion Y21 is stacked on the folded left vertical side Y11.
The principle of the invention is illustrated as follows:
the movable pressing plate 21 can linearly reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, wherein the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction can realize that the movable pressing plate 21 is embedded into the size groove 20 and withdrawn from the size groove 20, and the reciprocating motion in the vertical direction can realize the pressing down of the cloth piece and the resetting after the withdrawal.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, a folding and forming system for a top fly comprises a general assembly plate 1, a size plate 2, a movable pressing plate 21 and an ironing plate 22, wherein a general assembly cutting groove 11 is formed in the general assembly plate 1, the inner end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 is located inside the general assembly plate 1, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 penetrates through the side edge of the general assembly plate 1 and then is communicated with the external environment, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove 11 extends towards the direction close to the movable pressing plate 21, an inner cutting strip 12 is embedded and connected inside the general assembly cutting groove 11, a sewing gap 13 is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip 12 and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove 11, and a fault sinking groove 121 is formed in the inner cutting strip 12 at a position close to the inner end; a size plate 2 covers the general assembly cutting groove 11, a size groove 20 corresponding to the general assembly cutting groove 11 up and down is formed in the size plate 2, a plurality of reciprocating type folding cutters 3 are arranged on the position, surrounding the size groove 20, on the top surface of the size plate 2, and an ironing plate 22 is arranged right above the size plate 2; the moving track of the movable pressing plate 21 is coincident with the size groove 20, and the outer side wall of the movable pressing plate 21 is matched with the inner cavity of the size groove 20 in an embedded mode. Preferably, the bottom of the assembly plate 1 is attached to the top of the adsorption plate 14, and a plurality of through-type adsorption air holes 141 are opened on the top of the adsorption plate 14, and the adsorption air holes 141 are communicated with the assembly groove 11 and the size groove 20.
The use method of the folding and forming system of the fly comprises the following steps: firstly, flatly placing a front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece Y on a size plate 2, wherein the front sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece Y comprises a sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 and an outer wing cloth piece Y2, after flatly placing, the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 covers the top of a size groove 20 corresponding to the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1, the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is in contact with the top of the size plate 2, then driving a movable pressing plate 21 to press down the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 until the bottom of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is in contact with an inner cutting strip 12, then sequentially driving reciprocating type folding cutters 3 one by one, firstly folding each outer side edge of the front sleeve Y1 one by one, then folding the outer wing cloth piece Y2 to obtain a front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, then driving the reciprocating type folding cutters 3 to reset, then driving an ironing plate 22 to move downward to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, then pumping back the movable pressing plate 21 to reset, then pressing the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3 by the front sleeve ironing plate 22, driving the ironing plate 22 to move upward to press the front sleeve folding cloth piece Y3, pressing the front sleeve ironing plate 22 to obtain a combined ironing cloth, and ironing finishing ironing, and ironing the ironing cloth 22 to press the front sleeve ironing cloth 1, and ironing finishing the ironing cloth, and ironing the ironing cloth 22.
Example 2:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the general assembly cutting groove 11, the size groove 20 and the movable pressing plate 21 are all of a sword-shaped structure and comprise a triangular sword head 201 and a rectangular sword body 202, the tip end of the triangular sword head 201 extends inwards, the wide end of the triangular sword head 201 is connected with the inner end of the rectangular sword body 202, and the outer end of the rectangular sword body 202 extends outwards. The inner cutting bar 12 comprises a front cutting section 122, a fault sinking groove 121 and a rear cutting sword body 123 which are sequentially connected, the front cutting section 122 comprises a front cutting sword head 124 and a front cutting sword body 125, one end of the front cutting sword head 124 extends inwards, the other end of the front cutting sword head 124 is connected with the inner end of the fault sinking groove 121 after passing through the front cutting sword body 125, and the outer end of the fault sinking groove 121 is communicated with the external environment after passing through the rear cutting sword body 123; the front sword cutting body 125 and the rear sword cutting body 123 have the same width, and the width of the front sword cutting body 125 is greater than or equal to the maximum width of the front sword cutting head 124.
Example 3:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
the reciprocating type folding cutter 3 comprises a left cutter 31, a front cutter 32 and a right cutter 33, wherein the motion track of the left cutter 31 is connected with the left side of the size groove 20, the motion track of the front cutter 32 is connected with the inner end of the size groove 20, and the motion track of the right cutter 33 is connected with the right side of the size groove 20; the left cutter 31, the front cutter 32 and the right cutter 33 are consistent in structure and comprise a lower folding Z plate 34 and a shoveling plate 35, the high end of the lower folding Z plate 34 is connected with a driving mechanism, the low end of the lower folding Z plate 34 is connected with the inner end of the shoveling plate 35, the outer end of the shoveling plate 35 extends towards the direction close to the size groove 20, and the outer end of the shoveling plate 35 is of an inclined surface structure.
Example 4:
the basic contents are the same as example 3, except that:
structurally: the front cutter 32 comprises a front left cutter 321, a front middle cutter 322 and a front right cutter 323 which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter 321 is positioned between the left cutter 31 and the front middle cutter 322, the front right cutter 323 is positioned between the right cutter 33 and the front middle cutter 322, the motion track of the front middle cutter 322 is coaxially arranged with the size groove 20, and the front end of the front middle cutter 322 is arranged opposite to the front end of the size groove 20; the vertical distances between the front left cutter 321, the front right cutter 323, the front middle cutter 322 and the size plate 2 are sequentially increased.
The method comprises the following steps: the reciprocating type folding cutter 3 is driven one by one in sequence, each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is folded one by one, and then the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded, namely: the left vertical side Y11 of the sword-shaped cloth piece Y1 is folded inward by the left cutter 31, the left oblique side Y12 is folded inward by the front left cutter 321, the right oblique side Y13 is folded inward by the front right cutter 323, so that the right oblique side Y13 is stacked above the left oblique side Y12, the left oblique side Y12 and the right oblique side Y13 stacked with each other are pressed downward by the front middle cutter 322, the outer edge portion Y21 of the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded inward by the right cutter 33, and the outer wing cloth piece Y2 is folded inward as a whole, so that the folded outer edge portion Y21 is stacked on the folded left vertical side Y11.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art according to the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a folding forming system of door front of a garment which characterized in that: the folding forming system of the placket comprises a general assembly plate (1), a size plate (2), a movable pressing plate (21) and an ironing plate (22), wherein a general assembly cutting groove (11) is formed in the general assembly plate (1), the inner end of the general assembly cutting groove (11) is positioned in the general assembly plate (1), the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove (11) penetrates through the side edge of the general assembly plate (1) and then is communicated with the external environment, the outer end of the general assembly cutting groove (11) extends towards the direction close to the movable pressing plate (21), an inner cutting strip (12) is embedded and connected in the general assembly cutting groove (11), a sewing gap (13) is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cutting strip (12) and the inner groove wall of the general assembly cutting groove (11), and a fault sinking groove (121) is formed in the position, close to the inner end, of the inner cutting strip (12);
a size plate (2) covers the general assembly cutting groove (11), size grooves (20) corresponding to the general assembly cutting groove (11) up and down are formed in the size plate (2), a plurality of reciprocating folding cutters (3) are arranged on the top surface of the size plate (2) at positions surrounding the size grooves (20), and an ironing plate (22) is arranged right above the size plate (2);
the running track of the movable pressing plate (21) is coincident with the size groove (20), and the outer side wall of the movable pressing plate (21) is in embedded fit with the inner cavity of the size groove (20);
the folding forming system of the placket is operated according to the following method: firstly, a front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) is flatly placed on a size plate (2), the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) comprises a sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) and an outer wing cloth piece (Y2), after the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) is flatly placed, the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) covers the top of the corresponding size groove (20), the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) is contacted with the top of the size plate (2), the movable press plate (21) is driven to press down the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) until the bottom of the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) is contacted with the inner cutting strip (12), then sequentially driving the reciprocating type folding cutters (3) one by one, firstly folding each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) one by one, then folding the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) to obtain a door vent folding cloth piece (Y3), then drives the reciprocating type folding cutter (3) to reset, drives the ironing plate (22) to move downwards to press the slit folding cloth piece (Y3), then the movable pressing plate (21) is drawn back to reset, the ironing plate (22) irons the folded cloth piece (Y3) of the vent sleeve, after ironing is finished, the precursor moves the ironing board (22) upwards, and then the cuff cloth piece (Z) and the folded cloth piece (Y3) of the front fly cuff after ironing are spliced and inserted to obtain a cloth piece combination (Z1), then the ironing plate (22) is driven to move downwards to iron the cloth piece combination (Z1), and after the ironing is finished, the ironing plate (22) is driven to move upwards to reset.
2. A fly flap fold forming system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the assembly plate (1) is attached to the top of the adsorption plate (14), a plurality of penetrating adsorption air holes (141) are formed in the top of the adsorption plate (14), and the adsorption air holes (141) are communicated with the assembly groove (11) and the size groove (20).
3. A system for fold forming a fly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the general assembly cutting groove (11), the size groove (20) and the movable pressing plate (21) are of sword-shaped structures and comprise triangular sword heads (201) and rectangular sword bodies (202), the tips of the triangular sword heads (201) extend inwards, the wide ends of the triangular sword heads (201) are connected with the inner ends of the rectangular sword bodies (202), and the outer ends of the rectangular sword bodies (202) extend outwards.
4. The system for folding and forming a fly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner cutting strip (12) comprises a front cutting section (122), a fault sinking groove (121) and a rear cutting sword body (123) which are sequentially connected, the front cutting section (122) comprises a front cutting sword head (124) and a front cutting sword body (125), one end of the front cutting sword head (124) extends inwards, the other end of the front cutting sword head (124) is connected with the inner end of the fault sinking groove (121) after passing through the front cutting sword body (125), and the outer end of the fault sinking groove (121) is communicated with the external environment after passing through the rear cutting sword body (123); the front sword cutting body (125) is as wide as the rear sword cutting body (123), and the width of the front sword cutting body (125) is larger than or equal to the maximum width of the front sword cutting head (124).
5. A system for fold forming a fly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the reciprocating type folding cutter (3) comprises a left cutter (31), a front cutter (32) and a right cutter (33), wherein the motion track of the left cutter (31) is intersected with the left side of the size groove (20), the motion track of the front cutter (32) is intersected with the inner end of the size groove (20), and the motion track of the right cutter (33) is intersected with the right side of the size groove (20);
the structure of left side cutter (31), preceding cutter (32), right cutter (33) is unanimous, all includes Z board (34) and shovel folded sheet (35) of folding down, the high-end of Z board (34) of folding down is connected with actuating mechanism, and the low side of Z board (34) of folding down is connected with the inner of shovel folded sheet (35), and the outer end of shovel folded sheet (35) is to the direction extension that is close to size groove (20), and the outer end of shovel folded sheet (35) is the inclined plane structure.
6. A fly flap fold forming system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front cutter (32) comprises a front left cutter (321), a front middle cutter (322) and a front right cutter (323) which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter (321) is positioned between the left cutter (31) and the front middle cutter (322), the front right cutter (323) is positioned between the right cutter (33) and the front middle cutter (322), the motion track of the front middle cutter (322) is coaxially arranged with the size groove (20), and the front end of the front middle cutter (322) is arranged in a manner of being right opposite to the front end of the size groove (20); the vertical distances among the front left cutter (321), the front right cutter (323), the front middle cutter (322) and the size plate (2) are sequentially increased.
7. A fly flap fold forming system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the high end of the downward-folding Z plate (34) is connected with one end of a telescopic rod (341), the other end of the telescopic rod (341) is connected with the output end of a cutter seat (342), and the bottom of the cutter seat (342) is connected with the top surface of the general assembly plate (1).
8. A system for folding and forming a fly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the front end of the movable pressing plate (21) extends towards the direction close to the size groove (20), the rear end of the movable pressing plate (21) is connected with the front face of the bottom of the transition block (23), the back face of the top of the transition block (23) is connected with the front output end (241) of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism (24), the rear machine body (242) of the horizontal reciprocating mechanism (24) is embedded and connected inside the movable shell (25), the side part of the movable shell (25) is connected with the bottom output end (261) of the vertical reciprocating mechanism (26), and the top machine body (262) of the vertical reciprocating mechanism (26) extends upwards.
9. A method of using a fly fold forming system as claimed in claim 1, the method comprising: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, a front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) is flatly placed on a size plate (2), the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) comprises a sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) and an outer wing cloth piece (Y2), after the front opening sleeve vent pretreatment cloth piece (Y) is flatly placed, the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) covers the top of the corresponding size groove (20), the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) is contacted with the top of the size plate (2), the movable press plate (21) is driven to press down the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) until the bottom of the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) is contacted with the inner cutting strip (12), then sequentially driving reciprocating type folding cutters (3) one by one, firstly folding the outer sides of the sword-shaped cloth pieces (Y1) one by one, then folding the outer wing cloth pieces (Y2) to obtain a door placket cuff folding cloth piece (Y3), then drives the reciprocating type folding cutter (3) to reset, drives the ironing plate (22) to move downwards to press the folding cloth piece (Y3) of the front vent sleeve, then the movable pressing plate (21) is drawn back to reset, then the ironing plate (22) irons the folded cloth piece (Y3) of the slit vent, after the ironing is finished, the precursor moves the ironing board (22) upwards, and then the cuff cloth piece (Z) and the folded cloth piece (Y3) of the front fly cuff after ironing are spliced and inserted to obtain a cloth piece combination (Z1), then the ironing plate (22) is driven to move downwards to iron the cloth piece combination (Z1), and after the ironing is finished, the ironing plate (22) is driven to move upwards to reset.
10. Use of a system for folding and forming a fly as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that:
the reciprocating type folding cutter (3) comprises a left cutter (31), a front cutter (32) and a right cutter (33), the motion track of the left cutter (31) is connected with the left side edge of the size groove (20), the motion track of the front cutter (32) is connected with the inner end of the size groove (20) in an intersecting manner, and the motion track of the right cutter (33) is connected with the right side edge of the size groove (20);
the left cutter (31), the front cutter (32) and the right cutter (33) are consistent in structure and comprise a lower folding Z plate (34) and a shoveling plate (35), the high end of the lower folding Z plate (34) is connected with a driving mechanism, the low end of the lower folding Z plate (34) is connected with the inner end of the shoveling plate (35), the outer end of the shoveling plate (35) extends towards the direction close to the size groove (20), and the outer end of the shoveling plate (35) is of an inclined plane structure;
the front cutter (32) comprises a front left cutter (321), a front middle cutter (322) and a front right cutter (323) which are sequentially arranged, the front left cutter (321) is positioned between the left cutter (31) and the front middle cutter (322), the front right cutter (323) is positioned between the right cutter (33) and the front middle cutter (322), the motion track of the front middle cutter (322) is coaxially arranged with the size groove (20), and the front end of the front middle cutter (322) is arranged in a manner of being right opposite to the front end of the size groove (20); the vertical distances among the front left cutter (321), the front right cutter (323), the front middle cutter (322) and the size plate (2) are sequentially increased;
the reciprocating type folding cutter (3) is driven one by one in sequence, each outer side edge of the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) is folded one by one, and then the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) is folded, namely: the left vertical side (Y11) of the sword-shaped cloth piece (Y1) is folded inwards by a left cutter (31), the left oblique side (Y12) is folded inwards by a front left cutter (321), the right oblique side (Y13) is folded inwards by a front right cutter (323) so that the right oblique side (Y13) is stacked above the left oblique side (Y12), the left oblique side (Y12) and the right oblique side (Y13) which are stacked mutually are pressed downwards by a front middle cutter (322), the outer edge part (Y21) of the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) is folded inwards by a right cutter (33), and the outer wing cloth piece (Y2) is folded inwards integrally so that the folded outer edge part (Y21) is stacked on the folded left vertical side (Y11).
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| CN202111171362.3A CN113818155B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Folding and forming system for placket and using method thereof |
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| CN114855402B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-02-27 | 武汉纺织大学 | Rotatable press-coating ironing device for shirt sleeve vent |
| CN115584602B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-03-28 | 武汉纺织大学 | Shirt sleeve slit automatic positioning folding system |
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| US5568779A (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1996-10-29 | Tal Apparel Ltd. | Pucker free garment seam and method of manufacture |
| JP3495682B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2004-02-09 | ペガサスミシン製造株式会社 | sewing machine |
| JP3946083B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2007-07-18 | Ｊｕｋｉ株式会社 | Differential feed sewing machine |
| CN202298121U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-07-04 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Shovel fold of sleeve facing and fixing device |
| CN204753066U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-11 | 广东名鼠股份有限公司 | Automatic system of making up of sleeve vent in sides of a garment |
| CN104862881A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-26 | 广东名鼠股份有限公司 | Automatic sewing system for cuff opening and method |
| CN106436066A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Automatic folding mechanism for cutting sheet |
| JP2018114096A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-26 | ヤマトミシン製造株式会社 | sewing machine |
| JP6846716B2 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-03-24 | 株式会社友縫機械 | How to fold and sew a sword |
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| CN209082145U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波申洲针织有限公司 | Copy button cotton yarn tape placket zipper location slit pallet |
| CN209873293U (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-12-31 | 东莞市宝韵自动化设备有限公司 | Pressing and sewing device of cuff slit machine |
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| CN112369729B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-08-26 | 常熟理工学院 | Cutting and sewing method for sleeve slit of shirt for men |
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