CN113816245A - Laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit - Google Patents
Laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113816245A CN113816245A CN202111297705.0A CN202111297705A CN113816245A CN 113816245 A CN113816245 A CN 113816245A CN 202111297705 A CN202111297705 A CN 202111297705A CN 113816245 A CN113816245 A CN 113816245A
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- Prior art keywords
- disinfection
- laser
- handrail
- treatment
- main
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- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B31/00—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
- B66B31/02—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning for handrails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sterilizing and disinfecting device for an elevator handrail, which performs more efficient sterilizing and disinfecting effects by adopting high-energy-level ultraviolet laser and a double-light-spot design mode and realizes handrail disinfection under various complex conditions by a pre-treatment mode, a main-treatment mode and a post-treatment mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and purification, in particular to a laser purification elevator handrail disinfection device.
Background
At present, the development of the elevator industry in China is relatively rapid, but in the past, due to the limits of economic strength and technical level, the development of the elevator industry in China is relatively late compared with the overall start of the western countries. Unlike elevators used to move between a ride level and a desired level, escalators are special equipment used to transport passengers up or down between different story levels of a building. It is widely used in stations, docks, shopping malls, airports, underground railways and other places where people flow intensively. However, since the armrest comes into contact with a considerable number of human hands, bacteria are very likely to be generated. The multiple propagation between the virus, in addition, the sterilization and disinfection effect of the escalator shows more its important degree in the period of the epidemic situation, and the virus and bacteria can be greatly prevented from being propagated through the armrest.
At present, the disinfection mode of elevator handrails is single, and most of the elevator handrails are manually cleaned by bactericides, a certain frequency is required to be kept, the sanitation condition of the handrails is maintained, the labor cost is high, but a disinfection vacuum period still exists, and viruses and bacteria are spread. However, the penetration of the surface to be sterilized is greatly affected by the turbidity and the presence of impurities, and thus the sterilization effect is affected. And because the energy level intensity is lower, the virus and bacteria inactivated by ultraviolet irradiation can repair self damaged tissues through the assistance of light, thereby achieving the aim of revival. Therefore, the device with good disinfection and sterilization effects and simple operation is provided for disinfection and sterilization of the elevator handrail, and becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem of disinfection and purification of the conventional elevator handrail, the invention aims to provide a laser purification elevator handrail disinfection device which has a good disinfection effect and is simple to operate and can be used for disinfection and sterilization of the elevator handrail. The device is fixed through the electric sucker module, and the elevator handrail is disinfected through the ultraviolet laser main module.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technology:
the utility model provides a laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit, realizes the fixed action of device through electronic sucking disc module, realizes the disinfection to the elevator handrail through ultraviolet laser master module group, includes following step:
1) constructing a pre-treatment, main treatment and post-treatment disinfection system taking ultraviolet laser as a core;
2) constructing an optical system for realizing double-light-spot disinfection;
3) the system is electrified, the ultraviolet laser generates laser pulses, and the pulse laser realizes double light spots through the optical module group;
4) the entrance is disinfected, then the handrail is disinfected through double light spots, and then the disinfection and purification process is realized through post-treatment.
Wherein the pretreatment disinfection system in the pretreatment, main and post-treatment disinfection systems in the step 1) comprises an air outlet and a fine brush; the main disinfection system comprises a laser and an optical system group; the post-treatment disinfection system comprises a spray nozzle and a fine hairbrush.
Wherein, in the pretreatment disinfection system in the step 1), the air outlet blows dry warm and thin air through the blower to dry the handrail belt, thereby avoiding the water vapor on the surface of the handrail from affecting the disinfection effect in the main disinfection chamber; the fine hairbrush sorts impurities possibly existing on the handrail belt.
Wherein in the post-treatment disinfection system in the step 1), the spray nozzle sprays alcohol spray through the sprayer to disinfect the hand strap for the second time, and the hand strap is cooled and protected through the alcohol spray; the fine brush prevents the alcohol spray from entering the main disinfection chamber.
Wherein the optical system for dual-spot sterilization in the step 2) is utilized according to the main sterilization system in the step 1); the optical system in the step 2) comprises a laser, a beam splitter, a reflector, a beam expander and an elliptical beam expander; wherein the laser pulse is changed from a single laser beam into a double-elliptical spot laser beam after passing through the optical system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this device is through adopting the ultraviolet laser of high-energy level to carry out the effect that more efficient bacterium disappears and kills through the design of two faculas, realize the handrail disinfection of various complex conditions through the disinfection mode of preliminary, main, aftertreatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main module of an ultraviolet laser according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pre-and post-treatment sterilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a dual beam flow diagram of the present invention.
Principal component
Wherein 1 is a power supply; 2 is an ultraviolet laser generator; 3 is a beam splitter; 4 is a reflector; 5 is a beam expander; 6 is an elliptical beam expander; 7 is a handrail belt; 8 is laser elliptic facula; 9 is a blower; 10 is a disinfection sprayer; 11 is spraying; 12 is a fine brush; 13 is dry warm air; 14 is an electric sucker; and 15 is a shell.
Detailed Description
To further understand the features and technical means of the present invention and to achieve the specific objects and functions. The invention relates to a processing method, which is described in detail in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments,
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention includes the steps of:
1) constructing a pre-treatment, main treatment and post-treatment disinfection system taking ultraviolet laser as a core; firstly, the handrail belt 7 passes through a pretreatment system consisting of dry warm air 13 blown by a blower 9 and a fine hairbrush 12 to carry out primary cleaning on the surface of the handrail belt. Then the hand strap 7 enters a main disinfection system consisting of two laser elliptical faculae to carry out ultraviolet laser irradiation disinfection. Finally, the handrail 7 is post-treated by a fine brush 12 and a spray 11 sprayed by a disinfection sprayer 10, and the disinfection and purification process is completed.
2) Constructing a double-light-spot disinfection optical system; the power 1 supplies power to the whole system, after the system is powered on, the ultraviolet laser generator emits continuous laser, the laser is split by the beam splitter 3, the split laser forms a laser beam parallel to the original laser after being reflected by the two reflectors 4, and the double laser beams are expanded once after passing through the beam expander 5. Then forms laser elliptic facula 8 which is suitable for the size of the hand strap 7 through the elliptic beam expander 6 after the beam expansion to disinfect the hand strap 7, and completes the main disinfection and purification process.
The pretreatment system has the function that the blower 9 blows dry warm fine air 13 to dry the handrail 7, so that the influence of water vapor on the surface of the handrail in the main disinfection chamber on the disinfection effect is avoided; the fine brush 12 sorts the impurities possibly existing on the handrail belt. The post-treatment system is used for spraying alcohol mist out of the sprayer to sterilize the hand strap for the second time and cooling and protecting the hand strap through the alcohol mist; the fine brush prevents the alcohol spray from entering the main disinfection chamber. The device is stabilized by means of an electric suction cup 14 and is guaranteed to be installed on all different elevators, the housing 15 protecting the device.
In addition, the UV laser generator 11 of the apparatus was selected to have a power of 800mW and a pulse width of 256 nm.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection is not limited thereto, and all changes and substitutions that can be easily made within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit, realizes the fixed action of device through electronic sucking disc module, realizes the disinfection effect to the elevator handrail through ultraviolet laser master module group, its characterized in that includes following steps:
1) constructing a pre-treatment, main treatment and post-treatment disinfection system taking ultraviolet laser as a core;
2) constructing an optical system for realizing double-light-spot disinfection;
3) the system is electrified, the ultraviolet laser generates laser pulses, and the pulse laser realizes double light spots through the optical module group;
4) the entrance is disinfected, then the handrail belt is disinfected through double light spots, and then the disinfection and purification process is realized through post-treatment.
2. The laser purification elevator handrail disinfection device of claim 1, wherein the pre-treatment disinfection system in the pre-treatment disinfection system, the main treatment disinfection system and the post-treatment disinfection system in the step 1) comprises an air outlet and a fine hair brush; the main disinfection system comprises a laser and an optical system group; the post-treatment disinfection system comprises a spray nozzle and a fine hairbrush.
3. The laser purification elevator handrail disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step 1), the air outlet of the pretreatment disinfection system blows dry warm air through the blower to dry the handrail belt, so that the water vapor on the surface of the handrail is prevented from entering the main disinfection chamber to affect the disinfection effect; the fine hairbrush sorts impurities possibly existing on the handrail belt.
4. The laser purification elevator handrail disinfection device of claim 1, wherein in the post-treatment disinfection system in the step 1), the spray nozzle sprays alcohol sterilization spray through the sprayer to perform secondary disinfection on the handrail, and the handrail is cooled and protected through the alcohol sterilization spray; the fine brush can prevent the alcohol sterilization spray from entering the main disinfection chamber.
5. A laser cleaning elevator handrail disinfecting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the optical system for dual-spot disinfection in step 2) is utilized according to the main disinfecting system in 1); the optical system in the step 2) comprises a laser, a beam splitter, a reflector, a beam expander and an elliptical beam expander; wherein the laser pulse is changed from a single laser beam into a double-elliptical spot laser beam after passing through the optical system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111297705.0A CN113816245A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111297705.0A CN113816245A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113816245A true CN113816245A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202111297705.0A Pending CN113816245A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Laser purifies elevator handrail degassing unit |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2200626Y (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-06-14 | 蔡阳 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for elevator handrail |
KR20060108189A (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-17 | 양원동 | Apparatus for washing handrail of escalator or moving sidewalk |
KR20100112545A (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2010-10-19 | 김현광 | Sterilizing apparatus for handrail of escalator |
CN102389583A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳大学 | Sterilization system |
CN107921158A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2018-04-17 | 布鲁贸夫有限责任公司 | UV equipment, system and manufacture method and purposes |
CN112190727A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-08 | 武汉光谷航天三江激光产业技术研究院有限公司 | Ultraviolet laser sterilization and disinfection system and method based on conveyor belt |
CN112390129A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-23 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and sterilizing device and method for escalator handrail |
CN213251471U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-05-25 | 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) | Portable ultraviolet laser sterilization and disinfection device |
CN213834191U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-07-30 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and sterilizing device for escalator handrail |
-
2021
- 2021-11-04 CN CN202111297705.0A patent/CN113816245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2200626Y (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-06-14 | 蔡阳 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for elevator handrail |
KR20060108189A (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-17 | 양원동 | Apparatus for washing handrail of escalator or moving sidewalk |
KR20100112545A (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2010-10-19 | 김현광 | Sterilizing apparatus for handrail of escalator |
CN102389583A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳大学 | Sterilization system |
CN107921158A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2018-04-17 | 布鲁贸夫有限责任公司 | UV equipment, system and manufacture method and purposes |
CN213251471U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-05-25 | 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) | Portable ultraviolet laser sterilization and disinfection device |
CN112190727A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-08 | 武汉光谷航天三江激光产业技术研究院有限公司 | Ultraviolet laser sterilization and disinfection system and method based on conveyor belt |
CN112390129A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-23 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and sterilizing device and method for escalator handrail |
CN213834191U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-07-30 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and sterilizing device for escalator handrail |
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