CN113815344A - Filling material composition for filigree painting and manufacturing process - Google Patents
Filling material composition for filigree painting and manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113815344A CN113815344A CN202111043859.7A CN202111043859A CN113815344A CN 113815344 A CN113815344 A CN 113815344A CN 202111043859 A CN202111043859 A CN 202111043859A CN 113815344 A CN113815344 A CN 113815344A
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- Prior art keywords
- zeolite powder
- filling
- wire
- painting
- filigree
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 3
- CQBLUJRVOKGWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[AlH3] Chemical compound [O].[AlH3] CQBLUJRVOKGWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Si] Chemical compound [O].[Si] OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001579 aluminosilicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001040 synthetic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0415—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/18—Applying ornamental structures, e.g. shaped bodies consisting of plastic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
- B44D2/005—Relief painting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/06—Artists' paints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
Abstract
The invention provides a filling material composition for filigree painting and a manufacturing process thereof, and relates to the technical field of filigree painting. A filler material composition for filigree painting, comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The filling material composition is environment-friendly and healthy, and the wire inlay drawing filling material composition can purify air and improve air quality. A manufacturing process of filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water in proportion to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The wire inlay drawing tool manufactured by the manufacturing process is more environment-friendly, and the manufactured wire inlay drawing is good in quality and more exquisite.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filigree painting, in particular to a filling material composition for filigree painting and a manufacturing process thereof.
Background
Wire inlay is one of 108 procedures in the traditional cloisonne manufacturing. One of the traditional technology of ancient metalworking. The gold and silver or other metal filaments are pinched according to the bending and turning of the ink-like patterns, and are adhered and welded on the ware, so that the pinching is called. The cloisonne picture is a traditional cloisonne picture making mode, can be directly hung on a wall without firing, is called cloisonne picture and also called filigree picture, and is a new picture in traditional cloisonne pictures. The filigree painting is the key point of the invention, evolves in the cloisonne filigree painting, and takes the painting as a main appreciation work. The traditional filigree picture is the traditional mode of cloisonne picture process, and is formed by filling with glaze and then spraying glue to fix sand. Regard as filling pigment composition with industrial pigment among the modern traditional painting, often draw a picture with propylene pigment and chemical industry gouache, most chemical industry pigment is poisonous and harmful healthy, although most chemical industry pigment reaches the environmental protection requirement according to the national standard, but still utensil can the polluted environment to a certain extent, does not have the cloisonne drawing of inlaying wire that not only environmental protection but also have improvement air quality in the existing market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wire inlay drawing filling material composition which is more environment-friendly and healthier, and can purify air and improve air quality.
The invention also aims to provide a manufacturing process of the wire inlay drawing tool, and the wire inlay drawing tool manufactured by the manufacturing process is more environment-friendly.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
In one aspect, the present application provides a filling material composition for filigree painting, which includes: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the zeolite powder is prepared by crushing natural zeolite rock, and the purity of the zeolite powder is 97 to 99%.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the forming agent includes white latex and water, and the weight ratio of the white latex to the water is (9-11): 1.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ratio of white latex to water is 10: 1.
in some embodiments of the invention, the pigment agent is a natural mineral pigment.
On the other hand, this application embodiment provides a manufacturing process of wire inlay drawing, and it includes:
drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the completion of the mixing, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and molded, and coloring the molded filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color.
In some embodiments of the invention, the zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and screening natural zeolite rock, and the screen is 100-150 meshes.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the specific process of filling the zeolite powder in the pattern surrounded by the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board.
In some embodiments of the invention, the amount of the above-mentioned forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the metal wire is one or more of a copper wire, a gold wire and an alumina wire.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the invention provides a filling material composition for filigree painting, which comprises: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. Powdered zeolite powder is easy to shape, and is convenient to make the shape needed in the wire-cutting and drawing process according to the needs. The zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance, is an aluminosilicate mineral with a framework structure, and mainly comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, alkali metal ions, water and the like. Wherein, the alkali metal and alkali metal ion are combined with water molecule loosely and easily to be replaced. In addition, the silicon-oxygen tetrahedron and the aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron in the zeolite powder form a three-dimensional space framework structure, so that the zeolite powder has good adsorption capacity, the adsorption capacity of the zeolite powder is mainly determined by the framework structure, and the internal structure of the zeolite powder is a hollow environment. In the hollow small holes, the zeolite powder can absorb more external substances and can contain some harmful substances and harmful gases from the outside. The main reason for making zeolite powder adsorptive is due to its ion exchange action, zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance with various trace elements and macroelements, during the exchange reaction, the metal ion elements in zeolite powder are replaced, and the harmful gas ions in water or air are absorbed. Therefore, the zeolite powder can adsorb harmful substances such as impurity dust, bacteria and the like in the air and purify the air. Meanwhile, the air humidity control device can absorb moisture or release moisture, automatically adjust the humidity of indoor air and enable the air humidity to reach relative balance. The upper forming agent is used for enabling the powdery zeolite powder to be formed by sand consolidation, and the zeolite powder is formed and fixed according to needs. The pigment agent is used for coloring the surface of the molded zeolite powder, and the pigment agent is freely selected according to the color required by the design pattern, so that a more beautiful effect is achieved.
Therefore, the filling material composition for wire inlay painting is more environment-friendly and healthy, and the filling material composition for wire inlay painting can purify air and improve air quality.
The invention also provides a manufacturing process for manufacturing the filigree painting, which comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the completion of the mixing, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and molded, and coloring the molded filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The wire inlay drawing tool manufactured by the manufacturing process is more environment-friendly, and the manufactured wire inlay drawing is good in quality and more exquisite.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
The invention provides a filling material composition for filigree painting, which comprises: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. Powdered zeolite powder is easy to shape, and is convenient to make the shape needed in the wire-cutting and drawing process according to the needs. The zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance, is an aluminosilicate mineral with a framework structure, and mainly comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, alkali metal ions, water and the like.
Wherein, the alkali metal and alkali metal ion are combined with water molecule loosely and easily to be replaced. In addition, the silicon-oxygen tetrahedron and the aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron in the zeolite powder form a three-dimensional space framework structure, so that the zeolite powder has good adsorption capacity, the adsorption capacity of the zeolite powder is mainly determined by the framework structure, and the internal structure of the zeolite powder is a hollow environment. In the hollow small holes, the zeolite powder can absorb more external substances and can contain some harmful substances and harmful gases from the outside. The main reason for making zeolite powder adsorptive is due to its ion exchange action, zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance with various trace elements and macroelements, during the exchange reaction, the metal ion elements in zeolite powder are replaced, and the harmful gas ions in water or air are absorbed.
Therefore, the zeolite powder can adsorb harmful substances such as impurity dust, bacteria and the like in the air and purify the air. Meanwhile, the air humidity control device can absorb moisture or release moisture, automatically adjust the humidity of indoor air and enable the air humidity to reach relative balance. The upper forming agent is used for enabling the powdery zeolite powder to be formed by sand consolidation, and the zeolite powder is formed and fixed according to needs. The pigment agent is used for coloring the surface of the molded zeolite powder, and the pigment agent is freely selected according to the color required by the design pattern, so that a more beautiful effect is achieved.
Therefore, the filling material composition for wire inlay painting is more environment-friendly and healthy, and the filling material composition for wire inlay painting can purify air and improve air quality.
Wherein the zeolite powder is prepared by crushing natural zeolite rock, and the purity of the zeolite powder is 97-99%. The purity of the zeolite powder is 97-99%, the higher the purity of the zeolite powder is, the stronger the capability of adsorbing harmful impurities and moisture in the air is, and the capabilities of wire inlay drawing air purification and indoor temperature and humidity adjustment are improved.
Wherein the forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the weight ratio of the white latex to the water is (9-11): 1. The forming agent comprises white latex which is one of water-soluble adhesives with the widest application, the largest dosage and the longest history, and is a thermoplastic adhesive prepared by polymerization reaction of vinyl acetate monomers under the action of an initiator. The adhesive can be cured at normal temperature, is cured quickly, has high adhesive strength, has good toughness and durability and is not easy to age, and white latex and water are mixed according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, the forming agent can be formed, and the proportion is suitable for forming the zeolite powder in the painting process.
Wherein, the proportion of the white latex and the water is 10:1, when the ratio of white latex to water is 10:1, the forming effect of the forming agent zeolite powder in the drawing process is best.
The pigment agent is natural mineral pigment, the pigment agent is selected from natural mineral pigment, and the natural mineral pigment is inorganic pigment, is inorganic substance, and belongs to inorganic colored pigment. Its sources are mainly of two types: one kind is prepared with natural ore and through mineral separation, crushing, grinding, grading and refining, and is used mainly for painting, handicraft, antiquing, cultural relic repair, etc. The inorganic pigment is a chemical synthetic pigment prepared from natural mineral products through a series of chemical treatment processes. The natural mineral pigment is more environment-friendly and safer, and basically cannot damage the environment.
The invention also provides a manufacturing process of the filigree painting, which comprises the following steps:
drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the completion of the mixing, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and molded, and coloring the molded filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The wire inlay drawing tool manufactured by the manufacturing process is more environment-friendly, and the manufactured wire inlay drawing is good in quality and more exquisite.
The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 100-150 meshes. The zeolite powder is sieved and crushed to obtain particles with smaller particle size, so that the forming capability of the zeolite powder can be ensured.
Wherein, the specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern surrounded by the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, the sand filling is performed according to the sequence from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. According to the design of wire inlay drawing, the zeolite powder can increase the third dimension according to the high packing of wire, and the wire inlay drawing is more beautiful.
Wherein, the dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder, the forming agent spraying amount needed by the part with large thickness is more, the forming agent needed by the part with small thickness is less, and the thickness of the part with small thickness is adjusted, so that the forming effect of the zeolite powder can be optimal.
Wherein, the metal wire is one or more of copper wire, gold wire and alumina wire. Choose for use different wires, can obtain the drawing effect of inlaying a wire that does not pass through, can select according to actual design demand.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example 1
A filler material composition for filigree painting, comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The zeolite powder is prepared by pulverizing natural zeolite rock, and has purity of 97%. The forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the ratio of the white latex to the water is 9: 1. The pigment is natural mineral pigment.
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to a ratio of 9:1 to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 100 meshes. The specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern formed by the surrounding of the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, the sand filling is performed according to the sequence from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder.
Example 2
A filler material composition for filigree painting, comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The zeolite powder is prepared by pulverizing natural zeolite rock, and has purity of 97.5%. The forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the ratio of the white latex to the water is 9.5: 1. The pigment is natural mineral pigment.
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the proportion of 9.5:1 to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 110 meshes. The specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern formed by the surrounding of the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade and a shovel, the sand filling is performed according to the sequence from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder
Example 3
A filler material composition for filigree painting, comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing natural zeolite rock, and the purity of the zeolite powder is 98%. The forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the ratio of the white latex to the water is 10: 1. The pigment is natural mineral pigment.
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to a ratio of 10:1 to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 130 meshes. The specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern formed by the surrounding of the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, the sand filling is performed according to the sequence from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder
Example 4
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The zeolite powder is prepared by pulverizing natural zeolite rock, and has purity of 98.5%. The forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the ratio of the white latex to the water is 9: 1. The pigment is natural mineral pigment.
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the proportion of 10.5 to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 140 meshes. The specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern formed by the surrounding of the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, the sand filling is performed according to the sequence from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder
Example 5
A filler material composition for filigree painting, comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. The zeolite powder is prepared by pulverizing natural zeolite rock, and has purity of 99%. The forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the ratio of the white latex to the water is 11: 1. The pigment is natural mineral pigment.
The manufacturing process of the filigree painting comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the proportion of 11:1 to form a forming agent, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the mixing is finished, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and sieving natural zeolite rock, and the sieve is 150 meshes. The specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern formed by the surrounding of the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and flatly paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade, the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board when sand is filled from deep to shallow and from inside to outside, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires so as to embody the stereoscopic impression. The dosage of the forming agent sprayed on the zeolite powder is adjusted according to the thickness of the zeolite powder.
Comparative example 1
Selecting common cloisonne filigree paintings on the market, dividing the cloisonne filigree paintings into 10 groups, preparing 10 sample rooms (numbered 1-10), wherein the design styles among the samples are the same, and 3 lines of each group are respectively hung in the corresponding sample rooms. And after the sample room is hung in a closed manner for 10 days, the air quality in each sample room is detected, the air quality detection comprises indoor PM10 detection and indoor air quality standard detection, the indoor air quality standard detection reaction is indoor air quality standard fraction, and the scoring value is 1-100. And detecting the difference between the indoor air temperature and humidity, calculating the indoor temperature and humidity regulation rate, detecting the colony quantity of staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli in 3 pairs of filigree paintings in each sample room, and calculating the antibacterial rate of the filigree paintings to the 2 fungi. The specific results are as follows:
TABLE 1 comparison cloisonne filings drawing colony detection data and sample-to-sample air detection data table
Experimental example 1
The method comprises the steps of dividing the samples into 5 groups according to examples 1-5, selecting 3 pairs of wire pinching paintings in examples 1-5 of the invention, preparing 5 sample rooms (numbered 11-15) corresponding to the 3 pairs of wire pinching paintings in the examples, wherein the design style of the sample rooms is the same as that of the comparative sample rooms, and hanging the 3 pairs of wire pinching paintings in each group in the corresponding sample rooms respectively by using 3 pieces of each group. And after the sample room is hung in a closed manner for 10 days, the air quality in each sample room is detected, the air quality detection comprises indoor PM10 detection and indoor air quality standard detection, the indoor air quality standard detection reaction is indoor air quality standard fraction, and the scoring value is 1-100. And detecting the difference between the indoor air temperature and humidity, calculating the indoor temperature and humidity regulation rate, detecting the colony quantity of staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli in 3 pairs of filigree paintings in each sample room, and calculating the antibacterial rate of the filigree paintings to the 2 fungi. The specific results are as follows:
TABLE 2 table of colony detection data and air detection data between samples of wire inlay drawing in the examples
Comparing the comparative example 1 with the experimental example 1, it can be seen that compared with the wire pinching drawing in the embodiment of the invention suspended between samples, the wire pinching drawing in the embodiment of the invention has obviously improved antibacterial rate on staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli; the filigree painting in the embodiment is obviously stronger in adsorption capacity than common cloisonne filigree painting and better in adsorption effect on inhalable particles; compared with the common cloisonne filigree painting, the filigree painting in the embodiment has better indoor air quality purification effect; the drawing of inlaying wire in this embodiment obviously than ordinary cloisonne drawing of inlaying wire effectual to indoor humiture.
In summary, the filling material composition for filigree painting according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment. Powdered zeolite powder is easy to shape, and is convenient to make the shape needed in the wire-cutting and drawing process according to the needs. The zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance, is an aluminosilicate mineral with a framework structure, and mainly comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, alkali metal ions, water and the like. Wherein, the alkali metal and alkali metal ion are combined with water molecule loosely and easily to be replaced. In addition, the silicon-oxygen tetrahedron and the aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron in the zeolite powder form a three-dimensional space framework structure, so that the zeolite powder has good adsorption capacity, the adsorption capacity of the zeolite powder is mainly determined by the framework structure, and the internal structure of the zeolite powder is a hollow environment. In the hollow small holes, the zeolite powder can absorb more external substances and can contain some harmful substances and harmful gases from the outside. The main reason for making zeolite powder adsorptive is due to its ion exchange action, zeolite powder is a natural mineral substance with various trace elements and macroelements, during the exchange reaction, the metal ion elements in zeolite powder are replaced, and the harmful gas ions in water or air are absorbed. Therefore, the zeolite powder can adsorb harmful substances such as impurity dust, bacteria and the like in the air and purify the air. Meanwhile, the air humidity control device can absorb moisture or release moisture, automatically adjust the humidity of indoor air and enable the air humidity to reach relative balance. The upper forming agent is used for enabling the powdery zeolite powder to be formed by sand consolidation, and the zeolite powder is formed and fixed according to needs. The pigment agent is used for coloring the surface of the molded zeolite powder, and the pigment agent is freely selected according to the color required by the design pattern, so that a more beautiful effect is achieved. Therefore, the filling material composition for wire inlay painting is more environment-friendly and healthy, and the filling material composition for wire inlay painting can purify air and improve air quality. The invention also provides a manufacturing process for manufacturing the filigree painting, which comprises the following steps: drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the completion of the mixing, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color. The wire inlay drawing tool manufactured by the manufacturing process is more environment-friendly, and the manufactured wire inlay drawing is good in quality and more exquisite.
The embodiments described above are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A filling material composition for filigree painting is characterized by comprising: zeolite powder, a forming agent and a pigment.
2. The wire inlay drawing filling material composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the zeolite powder is prepared by crushing natural zeolite rock, and the purity of the zeolite powder is 97-99%.
3. The wire inlay and painting filling material composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the forming agent comprises white latex and water, and the weight ratio of the white latex to the water is (9-11): 1.
4. the filling material composition for filigree painting according to claim 3, wherein the ratio of the white latex to the water is 10: 1.
5. the filler material composition for filigree painting according to claim 1, wherein the pigment is natural mineral pigment.
6. A manufacturing process for manufacturing the filigree painting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises the following steps:
drawing a line draft on a drawing board, then performing wire inlay on the drawing board by using a metal wire according to the line draft, horizontally placing the drawing board after the wire inlay is completed, and filling zeolite powder on a pattern surrounded by the metal wire; after filling, mixing white latex and water according to the weight ratio of (9-11): 1, spraying the forming agent on the filled zeolite powder after the completion of the mixing, obtaining a filling layer after the zeolite powder is solidified and formed, and coloring the formed filling layer by using natural mineral pigment according to the required color.
7. The preparation process of claim 6, wherein the zeolite powder is prepared by crushing and screening natural zeolite rock, and the screen is 100-150 meshes.
8. The preparation process of claim 6, wherein the specific process of filling the zeolite powder on the pattern surrounded by the metal wires is as follows: according to the pattern surrounded by the metal wires on the drawing board, a proper amount of zeolite powder is filled and paved on the corresponding pattern by using a shovel blade shovel, and the filling thickness of the zeolite powder is lower than the height of the metal wires along the drawing board.
9. The manufacturing process according to claim 6, wherein the ratio of the amount of the molding agent sprayed on the zeolite powder to the thickness of the zeolite powder on the drawing board is 3: 1.
10. the manufacturing process of claim 6, wherein the metal wire is one or more of a copper wire, a gold wire and an alumina wire.
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