CN113813869A - A deodorizing device for birds poultry breeding waste water - Google Patents
A deodorizing device for birds poultry breeding waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN113813869A CN113813869A CN202111162211.1A CN202111162211A CN113813869A CN 113813869 A CN113813869 A CN 113813869A CN 202111162211 A CN202111162211 A CN 202111162211A CN 113813869 A CN113813869 A CN 113813869A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deodorizing device for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater, which comprises a wastewater box, a liquid medicine barrel, a deodorizing box and a quantitative medicine adding mechanism arranged on the deodorizing box, wherein the quantitative medicine adding mechanism comprises a quantitative medicine barrel, a quantitative water barrel and a driving assembly; one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the quantitative cartridge case, which is far away from the liquid inlet one-way valve, is communicated with the bottom side in the liquid medicine barrel. The invention can realize the quantitative addition of the deodorization liquid medicine in the livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment, and maximally saves the water treatment cost on the premise of ensuring the deodorization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a deodorization device for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater.
Background
With the rapid development of society, the scale of livestock farms is gradually increased, and the large-scale livestock breeding brings about serious environmental pollution although abundant food is brought to people. Especially, the waste water generated in the farm can emit heavy odor, which can affect the surrounding environment of the farm. In order to eliminate the odor, most of the farms remove the odor in the water by manually spraying a deodorant, but the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the deodorizing effect is poor.
In order to solve the problems, Chinese patent (No. CN209721786U) discloses a deodorization device for culture wastewater treatment, which comprises a base and a deodorization box fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the deodorization box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the deodorization box and is fixedly connected with a funnel, a rotating pipe is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the lower end of the funnel, a plurality of stirring pipes which are obliquely downwards arranged are communicated with the wall of the rotating pipe, a chemical box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the deodorization box, a chemical feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the chemical box, one end, away from the chemical box, of the chemical feeding pipe penetrates through the top of the deodorization box and extends to the upper part of the funnel, and a water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the chemical box.
Above-mentioned patent can realize waste water and deodorant agent intensive mixing, has improved the deodorization effect, but the addition of this patent uncontrollable deodorant agent, if deodorant agent adds too much, not only can influence quality of water once more, also can the incremental cost moreover, if deodorant agent adds too little, then can not play the deodorization effect of preferred.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aims to provide a deodorizing device for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater, which is used for solving the problem that the prior art pointed out in the background technology can not control the addition amount of a deodorizing agent.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a deodorization device for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater comprises a wastewater box, a liquid medicine barrel, a deodorization box and a quantitative medicine adding mechanism arranged on the deodorization box, wherein the quantitative medicine adding mechanism comprises a quantitative medicine barrel, a quantitative water barrel and a driving assembly, the quantitative medicine barrel and the quantitative water barrel are identical in structure, the quantitative medicine barrel and the quantitative water barrel respectively comprise a liquid suction barrel, the liquid suction barrel is fixedly arranged on the deodorization box, a piston plate is arranged in the liquid suction barrel in a sliding manner, a piston rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the piston plate, one end, far away from the piston plate, of the piston rod penetrates out of the liquid suction barrel, a liquid inlet one-way valve and a liquid outlet one-way valve are arranged on one side, far away from the piston rod, of the liquid suction barrel, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet one-way valve, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet one-way valve; one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the quantitative cartridge case, which is far away from the liquid inlet one-way valve, is communicated with the bottom side in the liquid medicine barrel, one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the quantitative water barrel, which is far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve, is communicated with the bottom side in the waste water tank, and one ends of the liquid outlet pipes of the quantitative cartridge case and the quantitative water barrel, which are far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve, are communicated with the bottom side in the deodorization tank; the drive assembly includes first motor, mounting panel, first gear, pinion rack and connecting plate, the equal fixed mounting of first motor and mounting panel is on the deodorization case, first gear is fixed on the output shaft of first motor, pinion rack slidable mounting is on the mounting panel, one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to the pinion rack is equipped with first rack, first rack is connected with first gear engagement, the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of pinion rack, the equal fixed connection of piston rod of one side and ration cartridge case and the ration water drum that the pinion rack was kept away from to the connecting plate.
By adopting the scheme, when the wastewater needs to be deodorized, the first motor is firstly turned on, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate anticlockwise, the anticlockwise first gear drives the toothed plate to slide towards the right side, then the piston rods and the piston plates of the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water cylinder are driven to move towards the right side by the connecting plate, thereby absorbing the waste water in the waste water tank into the liquid absorbing cylinder of the quantitative water cylinder and absorbing the deodorization liquid medicine in the liquid medicine barrel into the liquid absorbing cylinder of the quantitative medicine cylinder, when the two liquid suction cylinders are filled with liquid, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate clockwise, so that the liquid in the two liquid suction cylinders is pushed into the deodorization box to be mixed, and because the strokes of the piston plates of the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water cylinder are consistent, therefore, the proportion of the waste water sucked into the quantitative water cylinder and the liquid medicine sucked into the quantitative medicine cylinder is certain, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the addition amount of the deodorization liquid medicine.
Further limiting, an overflow plate is fixedly installed in the deodorization box, the inside of the deodorization box is divided into a mixing cavity and two mixing cavities by the overflow plate, liquid outlet pipes of the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water cylinder are both communicated with the bottom side of the mixing cavity, stirring rods are rotatably installed in the mixing cavity and the mixing cavities of the deodorization box, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the stirring rods, belt pulleys are fixed on the two stirring rods, a belt is tensioned between the two belt pulleys, the upper end of the stirring rod in the mixing cavity extends out of the deodorization box and is fixed with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is further fixed on an output shaft of the first motor and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a plurality of active carbon particles are placed in the mixing cavities, a liquid outlet is formed in the side wall of the mixing cavity close to the bottom end, a sieve plate is fixedly installed in the deodorization liquid outlet, the deodorization box is sealed outside the liquid outlet and is provided with a baffle.
By adopting the scheme, the liquid in the two liquid suction cylinders can be firstly sent into the first mixing cavity, and when the first motor rotates, the two stirring rods can be driven to rotate at the same time, when the stirring rod in the first mixing cavity rotates, the stirring blades on the stirring rods can uniformly mix the wastewater and the deodorization liquid medicine, then the next wave of wastewater and the deodorization liquid medicine are continuously sent into the first mixing cavity to be uniformly mixed, until the wastewater in the first mixing cavity overflows the overflow plate, part of the wastewater overflowing the overflow plate can enter the second mixing cavity, the wastewater and the activated carbon particles are uniformly stirred by the stirring blades, the wastewater is decolorized, deodorized and deodorized again, then the baffle is opened, the treated wastewater is discharged from the liquid outlet, and the odor of the wastewater can be further removed by the arrangement; through setting up the sieve, can block the active carbon granule for the follow-up waste water that flows into two muddy chambeies of active carbon granule continuous action.
Further inject, the deodorization box is fixed with U type frame outside the liquid outlet, the spout has been seted up to one side that the U type frame is close to the deodorization box, baffle slidable mounting is in the spout, just one side that the baffle is close to the deodorization box is equipped with the seal cushion, the seal cushion supports and leans on the lateral wall of deodorization box, one side that the deodorization box was kept away from to the baffle is fixed with the movable block, threaded connection has the threaded rod of vertical setting on the movable block, be fixed with the fixed block on the lateral wall of deodorization box, the fixed block is located directly over the movable block, the threaded rod rotates to be installed in the fixed block, the fixed block is worn out and is fixed with the second gear to the upper end of threaded rod, be equipped with the second rack on the lateral wall of pinion rack, the second gear is located the motion trail of second rack, just the second gear can mesh with the second rack.
By adopting the scheme, when the toothed plate moves towards the right side until the piston plate reaches the rightmost side in the liquid suction cylinder, the wastewater in the two mixing cavities is uniformly mixed with the activated carbon particles, the second rack also reaches the second gear and is meshed with the second gear, then the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the second gear, the threaded rod drives the baffle to slide towards the upper side by the movable block, so that the liquid outlet is opened, and the wastewater mixed and contacted with the activated carbon particles in the two mixing cavities is discharged; when the toothed plate moves to the left side again, the baffle plate is driven to slide to the lower side at first, the liquid outlet is closed in time, so that the wastewater flowing into the two mixing cavities from the first mixing cavity cannot directly flow out from the liquid outlet, and the wastewater can be continuously treated by the arrangement, so that the automation degree of the device is improved; through set up the seal cushion layer on the baffle, can promote the sealing performance of baffle to the liquid outlet.
Further inject, the downside of pinion rack is equipped with T shape slide, the upside of mounting panel is seted up with T shape slide to the T shape slide rail of adaptation, T shape slide slidable mounting is in T shape slide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme for the pinion rack can slide on the mounting panel smoothly.
Further inject, equal fixed mounting has the annular plate outside the imbibition section of thick bamboo of ration cartridge case and ration water section of thick bamboo, be fixed with the mount on the annular plate, the one end fixed mounting that the annular plate was kept away from to the mount is on deodorization case.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, can inhale liquid section of thick bamboo fixed mounting on deodorization case with two.
Further limiting, an arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly installed in the waste water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper side of the arc-shaped filter plate in the waste water tank, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the waste water tank, a second motor is fixedly installed outside the waste water tank, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of cleaning plates are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of each cleaning plate can be in contact with the upper side face of the arc-shaped filter plate; one side of waste water tank is equipped with the impurity case, set up the impurity removal mouth with impurity case intercommunication on the waste water tank, the impurity removal mouth is located the upside of arc filter plate, just the one end that the arc filter plate is close to the impurity removal mouth is fixed in on the intraoral minimum of impurity removal.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when waste water got into the waste water tank from the outside, the insoluble impurity interception in the waste water can be got off to the arc filter plate, and when the second motor drove the pivot and rotates, then drove the cleaning plate and constantly scraped the arc filter plate to impurity from the edulcoration mouth department with holding back on the arc filter plate is discharged into the impurity incasement, improves the efficiency that waste water passes through the arc filter plate.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the advantages that:
by arranging the quantitative medicine cylinder and the quantitative water cylinder, when the wastewater needs to be deodorized, the first motor is firstly turned on, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate anticlockwise, the anticlockwise first gear drives the toothed plate to slide to the right, then the piston rods and the piston plates of the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water cylinder are driven to move towards the right side by the connecting plate, thereby absorbing the waste water in the waste water tank into the liquid absorbing cylinder of the quantitative water cylinder and absorbing the deodorization liquid medicine in the liquid medicine barrel into the liquid absorbing cylinder of the quantitative medicine cylinder, when the two liquid suction cylinders are filled with liquid, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate clockwise, so that the liquid in the two liquid suction cylinders is pushed into the deodorization box to be mixed, and because the strokes of the piston plates of the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water cylinder are consistent, therefore, the proportion of the waste water sucked into the quantitative water cylinder and the liquid medicine sucked into the quantitative medicine cylinder is certain, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the addition amount of the deodorization liquid medicine.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a deodorizing apparatus for livestock breeding wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the deodorizing tank and the quantitative medicine adding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a waste tank in an embodiment of the invention;
the main element symbols are as follows: 1. a wastewater tank; 11. an arc-shaped filter plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. cleaning the plate; 14. removing impurities; 15. a second motor; 16. an impurity box; 2. a liquid medicine barrel; 3. a deodorization box; 301. an overflow plate; 302. a mixing chamber; 303. a second mixing cavity; 304. a stirring rod; 305. a stirring blade; 306. a belt pulley; 307. a first bevel gear; 308. activated carbon particles; 309. a liquid outlet; 310. a baffle plate; 311. a U-shaped frame; 312. sealing the cushion layer; 313. a moving block; 314. a threaded rod; 315. a fixed block; 316. a second gear; 317. a belt; 318. a sieve plate; 41. a dosing cartridge; 411. a liquid suction cylinder; 412. an annular plate; 413. a fixed mount; 414. a piston plate; 415. a piston rod; 416. a liquid inlet check valve; 417. a liquid outlet one-way valve; 418. a liquid inlet pipe; 419. a liquid outlet pipe; 42. a quantitative water cylinder; 431. a first motor; 432. a first gear; 433. a toothed plate; 434. a connecting plate; 435. a T-shaped slide plate; 436. a second bevel gear; 437. a second rack; 438. mounting a plate; 439. a first rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the deodorization device for livestock breeding wastewater comprises a wastewater tank 1, a liquid medicine barrel 2, a deodorization tank 3 and a quantitative medicine adding mechanism arranged on the deodorization tank 3, wherein the wastewater tank 1 is used for containing wastewater before deodorization, the liquid medicine barrel 2 is used for containing deodorization liquid medicine, the deodorization tank 3 is used for mixing wastewater and deodorization liquid medicine, and the quantitative medicine adding mechanism is used for realizing quantitative addition of the deodorization liquid medicine.
The wastewater tank 1 and the liquid medicine barrel 2 are both arranged on the left side of the deodorization tank 3, the quantitative medicine adding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the deodorization tank 3 and comprises a quantitative medicine cartridge 41, a quantitative water cartridge 42 and a driving component, the quantitative medicine cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42 have the same structure, the quantitative medicine cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42 both comprise a liquid suction cartridge 411, the liquid suction cartridges 411 of the quantitative medicine cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42 are arranged on the deodorization tank 3 in a front-back parallel manner, in the embodiment, the specific volume proportion of the quantitative medicine cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42 is determined according to specific deodorization liquid medicine, annular plates 412 are fixedly arranged outside the liquid suction cartridges 411 of the quantitative medicine cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42, a fixing frame 413 is fixedly arranged on the annular plates 412, the fixing frame 413 is of a rectangular column structure, the bottom end of the fixing frame 413 is fixedly arranged on the deodorization tank 3, a piston plate 414 is slidably arranged in the liquid suction cartridge 411, a piston rod 415 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the piston plate 414, the right end of the piston rod 415 penetrates out of the liquid suction cylinder 411, the right side wall of the liquid suction cylinder 411 is provided with a liquid inlet one-way valve 416 and a liquid outlet one-way valve 417, the liquid inlet one-way valve 416 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 418, the liquid outlet one-way valve 417 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 419, in the embodiment, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 418 of the quantitative medicine cylinder 41 far away from the liquid inlet one-way valve 416 is communicated with the bottom side in the medicine liquid barrel 2, used for absorbing the deodorant liquid medicine in the liquid medicine barrel 2 into the liquid absorption cylinder 411 of the quantitative liquid medicine cylinder 41, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 418 of the quantitative water cylinder 42 far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve 417 is communicated with the bottom side in the waste water tank 1, the liquid absorbing cylinder 411 is used for absorbing the waste water in the waste water tank 1 into the quantitative water cylinder 42, and one ends of the liquid outlet pipe 419 of the quantitative water cylinder 41 and the quantitative water cylinder 42, which are far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve 417, are both communicated with the bottom side in the deodorization tank 3 and are used for sending the liquid in the two liquid absorbing cylinders 411 into the deodorization tank 3 to be uniformly mixed.
The driving assembly comprises a first motor 431, a mounting plate 438, a first gear 432, a toothed plate 433 and a connecting plate 434, a first machine base is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the wastewater tank 1, the first machine base is positioned on the right side of the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative water drum 42, the first motor 431 is fixedly mounted on the first machine base, the first gear 432 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 431 in a key manner, the mounting plate 438 is fixedly mounted on the deodorization tank 3, the mounting plate 438 is positioned on the front side of the first motor 431, the toothed plate 433 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 438, a T-shaped sliding plate 435 is integrally formed at the lower end of the toothed plate 433, a T-shaped sliding rail which is matched with the T-shaped sliding plate 435 is arranged at the upper side of the mounting plate 438, the T-shaped sliding plate 435 is slidably mounted in the T-shaped sliding rail, so that the toothed plate 433 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 438, a first rack 439 is integrally formed at the upper end of the toothed plate 433, the first rack 439 is arranged along the length direction of the toothed plate 433, the first rack 439 is engaged with the first gear 432 all the time, the left end of the toothed plate 433 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 434, and the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connecting plate 434 are fixedly connected with the piston rods 415 of the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cartridge 42 respectively.
An overflow plate 301 is vertically and fixedly installed at the middle part in the deodorization box 3, the height of the overflow plate 301 is lower than that in the deodorization box 3, the inside of the deodorization box 3 is divided into a mixing cavity 302 and a mixing cavity 303 by the overflow plate 301, the mixing cavity 302 is positioned at the left side of the mixing cavity 303, liquid outlet pipes 419 of the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cylinder 42 are communicated with the bottom side of the mixing cavity 302, the mixing cavity 302 is used for primarily mixing liquid sent by the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative water cylinder 42, the mixing cavity 303 is used for further treating waste water and discharging waste water, the deodorization box 3 is vertically and rotatably installed with a stirring rod 304 in the mixing cavity 302 and the mixing cavity 303, a plurality of stirring blades 305 are fixedly installed on the stirring rod 304, belt pulleys 306 are fixed on the two stirring rods 304, the two belt pulleys 306 are both positioned at the upper side of the overflow plate 301, a belt 317 is tensioned between the two belt pulleys 306, wherein the upper end of the stirring rod 304 in the mixing cavity 303 extends to the outside of the deodorization box 3 and is connected with a first bevel gear 307, a second bevel gear 436 is further connected to the output shaft of the first motor 431 in a key manner, the second bevel gear 436 is located on the front side of the first gear 432, the second bevel gear 436 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 307, and when the output shaft of the first motor 431 rotates, the two stirring rods 304 can be driven to rotate at the same time, so that the liquid in the deodorization box 3 is stirred; a plurality of activated carbon particles 308 are placed in the two mixing cavities 303 and used for further removing pigment, odor and the like of wastewater, a liquid outlet 309 is formed in the right side wall of the deodorization box 3 close to the bottom end, the liquid outlet 309 is communicated with the two mixing cavities 303, a sieve plate 318 is fixedly installed in the liquid outlet 309 of the deodorization box 3, the sieve plate 318 is used for blocking the activated carbon particles 308 from flowing out, and a baffle plate 310 is sealed outside the liquid outlet 309 of the deodorization box 3.
The deodorization box 3 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 311 outside the liquid outlet 309, three sides of the U-shaped frame 311 surround the front, back and lower sides of the liquid outlet 309, one side of the U-shaped frame 311 close to the deodorization box 3 is provided with a chute with a U-shaped structure, the front and back sides of the baffle 310 are slidably arranged in the chute, one side of the baffle 310 close to the deodorization box 3 is provided with a sealing cushion 312, the sealing cushion 312 is abutted against the outer side wall of the deodorization box 3, when the baffle 310 completely seals the liquid outlet 309, the sealing cushion 312 can completely seal the liquid outlet 309, one side of the baffle 310 far away from the deodorization box 3 is fixedly provided with a movable block 313, the movable block 313 is in threaded connection with a vertically arranged threaded rod 314, the right side wall of the deodorization box 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 315, the fixed block 315 is positioned right above the movable block 313, the threaded rod 314 is rotatably arranged in the fixed block 315 through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod 314 passes through the fixing block 315 and is keyed with a second gear 316, a second rack 437 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side wall of the toothed plate 433, the second gear 316 is located on the motion track of the second rack 437, and when the second rack 437 moves to the second gear 316, the second gear 316 can be meshed with the second rack 437.
The top end of the waste water tank 1 is open, waste water to be treated is poured into the waste water tank 1 from the open end of the waste water tank 1, an arc-shaped filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper middle side in the waste water tank 1 and used for removing insoluble impurities of the waste water and preventing the impurities from blocking each pipeline, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the arc-shaped filter plate 11 in the waste water tank 1, the rear end of the rotating shaft 12 extends out of the waste water tank 1, a second base is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the waste water tank 1, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the second base, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 12, a plurality of cleaning plates 13 are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 12, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft 12, of each cleaning plate 13 can be in contact with the upper side face of the arc-shaped filter plate 11 and is used for cleaning impurities left on the arc-shaped filter plate 11; the left side integrated into one piece of waste water tank 1 is provided with impurity box 16, offers on the left side wall of waste water tank 1 with impurity box 16 intercommunication remove miscellaneous mouthful 14, remove miscellaneous mouthful 14 and be located the upside of arc filter plate 11 to the left end fixed mounting of arc filter plate 11 is on removing the minimum in mouthful 14.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the waste water needs to be deodorized, the first motor 431 is firstly turned on, the first motor 431 drives the first gear 432 to rotate anticlockwise, the anticlockwise first gear 432 drives the toothed plate 433 to slide towards the right side, then the connecting plate 434 drives the piston rods 415 and the piston plates 414 of the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative cartridge 42 to move towards the right side, so that the waste water in the waste water tank 1 is sucked into the liquid suction cylinder 411 of the quantitative cartridge 42, the deodorization liquid medicine in the liquid medicine barrel 2 is sucked into the liquid suction cylinder 411 of the quantitative cartridge 41, when the two liquid suction cylinders 411 are filled with liquid, the first motor 431 drives the first gear 432 to rotate clockwise, so that the liquid in the two liquid suction cylinders 411 is pushed into a mixing cavity 302 to be mixed, and the strokes of the piston plates 414 of the quantitative cartridge 41 and the quantitative cartridge 42 are consistent, so that the proportion of the waste water sucked into the quantitative cartridge 42 and the liquid medicine sucked into the quantitative cartridge 41 is constant, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the addition amount of the deodorizing liquid medicine; when the output shaft of the first motor 431 rotates, the two stirring rods 304 can be driven to rotate, when the stirring rod 304 in the first mixing cavity 302 rotates, the stirring blade 305 on the stirring rod 304 can uniformly mix the wastewater and the deodorant liquid medicine, then the wastewater and the deodorant liquid medicine of the next wave are continuously sent into the first mixing cavity 302 to be uniformly mixed, until the wastewater in the first mixing cavity 302 overflows the overflow plate 301, part of the wastewater overflowing the overflow plate 301 can enter the second mixing cavity 303, the wastewater and the activated carbon particles 308 are uniformly stirred by the stirring blade 305, and the wastewater is decolored, deodorized and deodorized again; when the toothed plate 433 moves to the right, until the piston plate 414 is about to reach the rightmost side in the pipette 411, at this time, the wastewater in the second mixing chamber 303 is uniformly mixed with the activated carbon particles 308, the second rack 437 also reaches the second gear 316 and is engaged with the second gear 316, then the second gear 316 drives the threaded rod 314 to rotate, the threaded rod 314 drives the baffle plate 310 to slide upwards through the moving block 313, thereby opening the liquid outlet 309, discharging the waste water mixed and contacted with the activated carbon particles 308 in the second mixing cavity 303, when the toothed plate 433 moves to the left side again, it will drive the baffle 310 to slide to the lower side to close the liquid outlet 309 in time, so that the waste water flowing into the two mixing cavities 303 from the one mixing cavity 302 does not directly flow out from the liquid outlet 309, when the toothed plate 433 moves to the left side again, it will drive the baffle 310 to slide to the lower side to close the liquid outlet 309 in time, so that the waste water flowing from the mixing chamber 302 into the mixing chamber 303 does not flow out directly from the liquid outlet 309.
The deodorizing device for livestock and poultry breeding wastewater provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a deodorizing device for birds poultry breeding waste water which characterized in that: the quantitative dosing mechanism comprises a quantitative cartridge, a quantitative water barrel and a driving assembly, the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water barrel are identical in structure, the quantitative cartridge and the quantitative water barrel comprise liquid suction barrels, the liquid suction barrels are fixedly mounted on the deodorization box, piston plates are slidably mounted in the liquid suction barrels, piston rods are fixedly mounted on one sides of the piston plates, one ends, far away from the piston plates, of the piston rods penetrate out of the liquid suction barrels, liquid inlet check valves and liquid outlet check valves are mounted on one sides, far away from the piston rods, of the liquid suction barrels, liquid inlet pipes are communicated with the liquid inlet check valves, and liquid outlet pipes are communicated with the liquid outlet check valves; one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the quantitative cartridge case, which is far away from the liquid inlet one-way valve, is communicated with the bottom side in the liquid medicine barrel, one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the quantitative water barrel, which is far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve, is communicated with the bottom side in the waste water tank, and one ends of the liquid outlet pipes of the quantitative cartridge case and the quantitative water barrel, which are far away from the liquid outlet one-way valve, are communicated with the bottom side in the deodorization tank; the drive assembly includes first motor, mounting panel, first gear, pinion rack and connecting plate, the equal fixed mounting of first motor and mounting panel is on the deodorization case, first gear is fixed on the output shaft of first motor, pinion rack slidable mounting is on the mounting panel, one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to the pinion rack is equipped with first rack, first rack is connected with first gear engagement, the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of pinion rack, the equal fixed connection of piston rod of one side and ration cartridge case and the ration water drum that the pinion rack was kept away from to the connecting plate.
2. The deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorization box is characterized in that an overflow plate is fixedly arranged in the deodorization box, the inside of the deodorization box is divided into a mixing cavity and two mixing cavities by the overflow plate, liquid outlet pipes of a quantitative cartridge and a quantitative water cylinder are communicated with the bottom side of the mixing cavity, stirring rods are rotatably arranged in the mixing cavity and the mixing cavities of the deodorization box, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the stirring rods, belt pulleys are fixed on the two stirring rods, a belt is tensioned between the two belt pulleys, the upper end of the stirring rod in the mixing cavity extends out of the deodorization box and is fixed with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is further fixed on an output shaft of a first motor and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a plurality of activated carbon particles are placed in the mixing cavity, a liquid outlet is formed in the side wall of the mixing cavity close to the bottom end of the deodorization box, and a sieve plate is fixedly arranged in the liquid outlet of the deodorization box, the deodorization box is sealed outside the liquid outlet and is provided with a baffle.
3. The deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: the deodorization box is fixed with U type frame in the liquid outlet outward, the spout has been seted up to one side that U type frame is close to the deodorization box, baffle slidable mounting is in the spout, just one side that the baffle is close to the deodorization box is equipped with the seal cushion, the seal cushion supports and leans on the lateral wall of deodorization box, one side that the deodorization box was kept away from to the baffle is fixed with the movable block, threaded connection has the threaded rod of vertical setting on the movable block, be fixed with the fixed block on the lateral wall of deodorization box, the fixed block is located directly over the movable block, the threaded rod rotates and installs in the fixed block, the fixed block is worn out and is fixed with the second gear to the upper end of threaded rod, be equipped with the second rack on the lateral wall of pinion rack, the second gear is located the movement track of second rack, just the second gear can mesh with the second rack.
4. The deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the downside of pinion rack is equipped with T shape slide, the upside of mounting panel offer with T shape slide to the T shape slide rail of adaptation, T shape slide slidable mounting is in T shape slide rail.
5. The deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer equal fixed mounting of imbibition section of thick bamboo of ration cartridge case and ration water section of thick bamboo has the annular slab, be fixed with the mount on the annular slab, the one end fixed mounting that the annular slab was kept away from to the mount is on deodorization box.
6. The deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly installed in the waste water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper side of the arc-shaped filter plate in the waste water tank, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the waste water tank, a second motor is fixedly installed outside the waste water tank, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of cleaning plates are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of each cleaning plate can be in contact with the upper side face of the arc-shaped filter plate; one side of waste water tank is equipped with the impurity case, set up the impurity removal mouth with impurity case intercommunication on the waste water tank, the impurity removal mouth is located the upside of arc filter plate, just the one end that the arc filter plate is close to the impurity removal mouth is fixed in on the intraoral minimum of impurity removal.
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| CN202111162211.1A CN113813869B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater |
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| CN202111162211.1A CN113813869B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Deodorizing device for livestock breeding wastewater |
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