CN113811731A - Intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using satellite time service temperature sensor - Google Patents

Intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using satellite time service temperature sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113811731A
CN113811731A CN201980096211.0A CN201980096211A CN113811731A CN 113811731 A CN113811731 A CN 113811731A CN 201980096211 A CN201980096211 A CN 201980096211A CN 113811731 A CN113811731 A CN 113811731A
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intelligent
temperature
temperature sensor
data bus
cpu
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章礼道
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/06Stock management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

An intelligent refrigeration and refrigeration box using a satellite time service temperature sensor comprises a multi-door storage space, a variable-frequency refrigerant compressor driving plate, an evaporator, a condenser, a variable-frequency micro fan driving plate and an intelligent measurement control system; the intelligent measurement control system comprises a satellite navigation system antenna (1), a satellite navigation system module (2), a CPU (3), a memory (4), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a quartz crystal probe (9), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13). The intelligent freezing and refrigerating box uses a quartz crystal temperature sensor with extremely high precision satellite time service, thereby realizing accurate temperature control in a subarea manner.

Description

Intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using satellite time service temperature sensor The technical field is as follows:
The invention discloses an intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using a satellite time service temperature sensor, and relates to an intelligent freezing and refrigerating box which is high-grade, civil, large, multi-door and capable of accurately controlling temperature in a partition mode by using a quartz crystal temperature sensor with extremely high precision in satellite time service.
(II) background technology:
The international utility temperature scale is based on a temperature specification of reproducible equilibrium states (defining fixed points) and a standard interpolation instrument indexed at these fixed points of the international utility temperature scale. In 1968 the international practical temperature scale was divided into three temperature zones, and the temperature values in these temperature zones were defined by a standard platinum resistance thermometer, a standard platinum rhodium (10%) platinum thermocouple and the planck's law of radiation, respectively.
The core component of the quartz crystal thermometer in the prior art is a resonant quartz crystal oscillator, which operates differently from the conventional temperature sensors (platinum resistance thermometer, thermocouple thermometer, etc.), and operates in "resonance", not by "resistance" or "electromotive force" generated by the thermal motion of molecules.
The frequency-temperature characteristic of the quartz crystal oscillator in the prior art is a cubic polynomial curve rather close to a straight line; a. b and c are coefficients of first, second and third degree polynomials respectively, and are related to the cutting type and the vibration mode of the quartz wafer.
The quartz crystal thermometer in the prior art has at least 2 quartz crystal oscillators, one is a reference quartz crystal oscillator with the temperature of 0 ℃, the other is a sensor quartz crystal oscillator used for measuring the temperature, and the measured temperature is obtained by the frequency difference of the two oscillators; to reduce the frequency drift of the reference quartz crystal oscillator, the reference quartz crystal oscillator is usually placed in an oven with precisely controlled temperature; even then, there is still a non-negligible reference frequency drift, and the resolution of the quartz crystal thermometer in the prior art can be 0.001K to 0.0001K, but the accuracy can only be 0.1K to 0.05K.
The refrigerator in the prior art usually uses a temperature sensing resistor (temperature sensing semiconductor) as a temperature measuring element, the accuracy can reach +/-0.2K within one year after verification, but the zero drift can reach 4K or more after the refrigerator is used for years, which is that the evaporator is seriously frozen after the refrigerator in the prior art is used for years in a refrigeration subarea, the temperature sensing resistor is also frozen in the refrigerator, the refrigerator is a freezer, the stored insulin is frozen to seriously affect the drug effect, and the refrigerator also becomes an electric tiger.
Because the precision of the temperature-sensing resistance sensor of the refrigerator in the prior art is limited, the refrigerator in the prior art is not understood so far, and the temperature difference between the temperature-sensing resistance sensor and the preserved food and articles is K; what the cooling curves of the food materials and the articles which are just put into the refrigerator at different depths are; temperature distribution in the storage space of the refrigerator; the optimal arrangement position of the temperature sensing element; the evaporator works normally and the temperature curve and power consumption change condition of the evaporator after ice blockage occurs; the optimal sensor temperature for fresh-keeping and non-freezing is what degree;
the refrigerator in the prior art still uses bimetallic strip as temperature control element, and its temperature control precision is worse, and the temperature management and control is more extensive.
(III) the invention content:
the technical problem to be solved is as follows:
the problem that the temperature measuring element of the refrigerator in the prior art is low in measurement precision and large in zero drift, and an evaporator of a cold storage part is often large in ice lump after being used for years, and a temperature sensing resistor is also frozen in the evaporator; the cold storage part is a freezing box, and the curative effect of medicines such as insulin is damaged; the drawer can not be pulled open, and the refrigerator becomes an electric tiger; the temperature of the preservation box at 0 ℃ has large drift and large fluctuation range, and the use experience is not good, particularly the long-term use experience is not good; the freezing temperature of the freezing part is not accurately controlled and displayed, and the freezing temperature does not reach the standard, so that the quality guarantee period and the eating safety of food materials are influenced; there is a lack of convenient man-machine communication means.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problem is as follows:
the invention provides a refrigerating and refrigerating box which uses a satellite time service temperature sensor, adopts a technical route completely different from the prior art, takes a second pulse of extremely high precision time service of an easily obtained satellite navigation system as a reference, and is provided with a plurality of quartz crystal temperature sensors, accurate temperature control in a subarea way and nearly zero drift of the temperature sensors.
The invention relates to an intelligent refrigeration and cold storage box using a satellite time service temperature sensor, which comprises a multi-door storage space, a variable-frequency refrigerant compressor driving plate, an evaporator, a condenser, a variable-frequency micro fan driving plate and an intelligent measurement control system; the intelligent measurement control system comprises a satellite navigation system antenna (1), a satellite navigation system module (2), a CPU (3), a memory (4), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a quartz crystal probe (9), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the oscillator (8) and the quartz crystal probe (9) form a quartz crystal oscillator which outputs sine waves, and the frequency of the sine waves changes along with the temperature of the quartz crystal probe (9); a pulse shaping circuit at the front end of the counter (7) converts the sine wave into narrow sharp pulses with the same frequency; a satellite navigation system antenna (1) receives a satellite navigation system time service signal, and a satellite navigation system module (2) outputs high-precision second pulses to a register (6) and a counter (7) of each temperature sensor; the pulse per second is an instruction pulse for transferring the data of the counter (7) into the register (6), and is also an instruction pulse for resetting the counter (7) and restarting counting for a new second; the CPU (3) reads the data in each register (6) through a temperature sensor data bus (5), calls out the narrow-tip pulse number-temperature curve of the corresponding quartz crystal probe (9) from the memory (4), calculates the temperature of each temperature sensor through the CPU (3), adds a time mark and then stores the temperature into the memory (4); the time scale is calendar time and is synchronously stepped with the high-precision second pulse; the CPU (3) displays the instant temperature of each storage space through a display and control data bus (10) and a touch color display screen (12), and can also adjust the historical temperature curve of a certain storage space and adjust the set temperature of each storage space through the touch color display screen (12); the CPU (3) controls the instant temperature of each storage space to reach the standard in a closed-loop manner through a display and control data bus (10) and a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11); the CPU (3) provides intelligent voice services of multiple languages through a display and control data bus (10) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the system comprises a CPU (3), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a drive interface of a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13), wherein the integrated components of the CPU, the temperature sensor data bus (5), the register (6), the counter (7), the oscillator, the display and control data bus (10) are part of an SOC (System On a chip); the quartz crystal probe (9) is connected with the oscillator (8) through a connector; at most 8 satellite time service temperature sensors are supported by one SOC.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
● the easy-to-obtain second pulse signal with extremely high precision satellite time service replaces the reference quartz crystal oscillator to make the error of the invention using the extremely high precision temperature sensor to control the temperature of the freezing and refrigerating box can be controlled to be not more than 0.1PPM (PPM millionth) because of the introduced time service precision;
● the error of the refrigeration and refrigeration box controlled by the temperature sensor with extremely high precision, which is used for satellite time service with the temperature control range of each subarea distributed between +8 ℃ and-32 ℃, can be controlled to be not more than 0.009mK due to the error introduced by the time service precision;
● the satellite time signal with high precision is easy to be obtained to replace the reference quartz crystal oscillator, so the temperature measuring precision of the intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using the satellite time sensor of the invention can reach 1mK (1968 international practical temperature scale uses standard platinum resistance thermometer to scale, the scale precision is better than 0.1 mK);
● the short-term zero drift and the long-term zero drift of the satellite time service temperature sensor with extremely high precision are close to zero, the temperature control system of the civil refrigeration and refrigeration box can enter a new generation of ultra-long period high-precision stable operation;
● the guarantee period of the intelligent temperature control system of the intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using the satellite time service temperature sensor can exceed the guarantee period of the compressor, thereby obviously prolonging the service life of the product, obviously reducing the annual average use cost of the product and obviously reducing the consumption of the energy used in the whole period;
● the intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using the satellite time service temperature sensor is provided with a color touch screen and an AI voice dual man-machine interface;
● color touch screen can display and change the temperature control target value of each storage space; displaying the instant temperature and historical temperature curves of each storage space; counting the daily power consumption and displaying a historical daily power consumption curve; prompting, alarming and processing the abnormal working condition; prompting the freezing safety processing standard of the uncooked seafood product; restoring the factory temperature setting values of the storage spaces by one key;
● AI voice is mainly used as memorandum, so that people are afraid of forgetting which storage space a certain food material is put in, after telling the refrigerator, the user remembers that the food material is used, and the user asks the user that the food material is used; the AI voice can understand a variety of languages and commands and reply to queries, recitations and execution commands in the same language; AI voice works in a half-duplex mode, namely, the voice is not heard when being spoken, and the voice is not heard when being heard, thereby effectively avoiding howling caused by sound feedback; AI voice does not collect privacy of users, upload to cloud, and actively insert;
● the intelligent measurement control system has a rechargeable lithium ion battery, the battery is in floating state when there is AC, and can work continuously for more than 72h after AC is lost;
● the satellite time service temperature sensor with extremely high precision is used, so that the K of the temperature difference between the temperature sensing resistance sensor and the preserved food and goods can be found out in the development process of the invention; what the cooling curves of the food materials and the articles which are just put into the refrigerator at different depths are; temperature distribution in the storage space of the refrigerator; the optimal arrangement position of the temperature sensing element; the evaporator works normally and the temperature curve and the power consumption of the evaporator change after ice blockage; the temperature of the optimal sensor for keeping different food materials fresh and not freezing is the temperature and the like, and the use experience of the civil freezing and refrigerating box is greatly improved by remembering;
(IV) description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a diagram of an intelligent measurement control system for an intelligent freezer-refrigerator using a satellite time service temperature sensor.
For the sake of simplicity of the drawing, only 4 satellite time service temperature sensors are drawn in the drawing, and at most 8 satellite time service temperature sensors are actually supported by one SOC.
In fig. 1:
1 an antenna of a satellite navigation system, 2 a module of the satellite navigation system,
3 CPU, 4 memories,
5 temperature sensor data bus, 6 registers,
7 counter, 8 oscillator,
9 quartz crystal probe, 10 display and control data bus,
11 frequency conversion motor driving board control interface, 12 touch color display screen,
13 intelligent voice interface.
(V) specific embodiment:
Example 1:
the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 by taking an intelligent freezer/refrigerator with four doors and a satellite time service temperature sensor as an example.
The four-door intelligent refrigeration and refrigeration box using the satellite time service temperature sensor comprises four-door storage spaces and 2 variable-frequency refrigerant compressors, wherein one variable-frequency refrigerant compressor is a high-compression-ratio variable-frequency refrigerant compressor, and the other variable-frequency refrigerant compressor is a low-compression-ratio variable-frequency refrigerant compressor, 2 variable-frequency refrigerant compressor driving plates, 2 evaporators, 2 condensers, 8 variable-frequency micro fans, 8 variable-frequency micro fan driving plates and an intelligent measurement control system; the intelligent measurement control system comprises a satellite navigation system antenna (1), a satellite navigation system module (2), a CPU (3), a memory (4), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a quartz crystal probe (9), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the oscillator (8) and the quartz crystal probe (9) form a quartz crystal oscillator, 4 sets are shared in the embodiment, and the temperature in 4 storage spaces is respectively measured and controlled; the quartz crystal oscillator outputs sine waves, and the frequency of the sine waves changes along with the temperature of the quartz crystal probe (9); a pulse shaping circuit at the front end of the counter (7) converts the sine wave into narrow sharp pulses with the same frequency; a satellite navigation system antenna (1) receives a satellite navigation system time service signal, and a satellite navigation system module (2) outputs high-precision second pulses to a register (6) and a counter (7) of each temperature sensor; the pulse per second is an instruction pulse for transferring the data of the counter (7) into the register (6), and is also an instruction pulse for resetting the counter (7) and restarting counting for a new second; the CPU (3) scans and reads the data in each register (6) through a temperature sensor data bus (5), calls out the narrow-tip pulse number-temperature curve of the corresponding quartz crystal probe (9) from the memory (4), calculates the temperature of each temperature sensor through the CPU (3), adds a time mark and then stores the temperature into the memory (4); the time scale is calendar time and is synchronously stepped with the high-precision second pulse; the CPU (3) displays the instant temperature of each storage space through a display and control data bus (10) and a touch color display screen (12), and can also adjust the historical temperature curve of a certain storage space and adjust the set temperature of each storage space through the touch color display screen (12); the CPU (3) controls the instant temperature of each storage space to reach the standard in a closed-loop manner through a display and control data bus (10) and a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11); the CPU (3) provides intelligent voice services of multiple languages through a display and control data bus (10) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the system comprises a CPU (3), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a drive interface of a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13) which are integrated into one part of the SOC; the quartz crystal probe (9) is connected with the oscillator (8) through a connector; at most 8 satellite time service temperature sensors are supported by one SOC.
The satellite navigation system antenna (1) is embodied as a Beidou antenna, a GPS antenna, a GLONASS antenna, a GALILEO antenna or a set of a plurality of items thereof in the embodiment;
the satellite navigation system module (2) is embodied as a Beidou module, a GPS module, a GLONASS module, a GALILEO module or a set of a plurality of modules thereof in the embodiment;
because the quartz crystal probes are manufactured with certain dispersion, the quartz crystal probes with high precision must be respectively calibrated, the number of narrow-tip pulses of each quartz crystal probe (9) -the temperature curve number is stored in the memory (4), and the calibration precision determines the precision of the quartz crystal probe (9).
The control interface (11) of the variable frequency motor drive board has the capacity of measuring the instantaneous power consumption of the variable frequency motor drive board, and the power consumption of one day can be obtained after the integration of the CPU (3) is returned through the display and control data bus (10), the sum of the power consumptions of all the variable frequency motor drive boards and the power consumption of the intelligent measurement control system can be obtained as the power consumption of the refrigerator of one day;
the designed operating temperature range for the 4 storage spaces of example 1 is:
a storage space from +2 ℃ to +6 DEG C
B storage space is 0 to-3.5 DEG C
C storage space-8 to-12 DEG C
D, the storage space is-12 to-22 DEG C
Example 2:
referring now to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking an intelligent freezer/refrigerator with six doors using a satellite time service temperature sensor as an example.
The six-door intelligent refrigeration and refrigeration box using the satellite time service temperature sensor comprises six-door storage spaces and 2 variable-frequency refrigerant compressors, wherein one variable-frequency refrigerant compressor is a high-compression-ratio variable-frequency refrigerant compressor, and the other variable-frequency refrigerant compressor is a low-compression-ratio variable-frequency refrigerant compressor, 2 variable-frequency refrigerant compressor driving plates, 2 evaporators, 2 condensers, 12 variable-frequency micro fans, 12 variable-frequency micro fan driving plates and an intelligent measurement control system; the intelligent measurement control system comprises a satellite navigation system antenna (1), a satellite navigation system module (2), a CPU (3), a memory (4), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a quartz crystal probe (9), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the oscillator (8) and the quartz crystal probe (9) form a quartz crystal oscillator, in the embodiment, 6 sets are shared, and the temperature in 6 storage spaces is measured and controlled respectively; the quartz crystal oscillator outputs sine waves, and the frequency of the sine waves changes along with the temperature of the quartz crystal probe (9); a pulse shaping circuit at the front end of the counter (7) converts the sine wave into narrow sharp pulses with the same frequency; a satellite navigation system antenna (1) receives a satellite navigation system time service signal, and a satellite navigation system module (2) outputs high-precision second pulses to a register (6) and a counter (7) of each temperature sensor; the pulse per second is an instruction pulse for transferring the data of the counter (7) into the register (6), and is also an instruction pulse for resetting the counter (7) and restarting counting for a new second; the CPU (3) scans and reads the data in each register (6) through a temperature sensor data bus (5), calls out the narrow-tip pulse number-temperature curve of the corresponding quartz crystal probe (9) from the memory (4), calculates the temperature of each temperature sensor through the CPU (3), adds a time mark and then stores the temperature into the memory (4); the time scale is calendar time and is synchronously stepped with the high-precision second pulse; the CPU (3) displays the instant temperature of each storage space through a display and control data bus (10) and a touch color display screen (12), and can also adjust the historical temperature curve of a certain storage space and adjust the set temperature of each storage space through the touch color display screen (12); the CPU (3) controls the instant temperature of each storage space to reach the standard in a closed-loop manner through a display and control data bus (10) and a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11); the CPU (3) provides an intelligent voice service CPU (3) with multiple languages, a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a drive interface of a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13) through a display and control data bus (10) and the intelligent voice interface (13) and is integrated into one part of the SOC; the quartz crystal probe (9) is connected with the oscillator (8) through a connector; at most 8 satellite time service temperature sensors are supported by one SOC.
The satellite navigation system antenna (1) is embodied as a Beidou antenna, a GPS antenna, a GLONASS antenna, a GALILEO antenna or a set of a plurality of items thereof in the embodiment;
the satellite navigation system module (2) is embodied as a Beidou module, a GPS module, a GLONASS module, a GALILEO module or a set of a plurality of modules thereof in the embodiment;
because the quartz crystal probes are manufactured with certain dispersion, the quartz crystal probes with high precision must be respectively calibrated, the number of narrow-tip pulses of each quartz crystal probe (9) -the temperature curve number is stored in the memory (4), and the calibration precision determines the precision of the quartz crystal probe (9).
The control interface (11) of the variable frequency motor drive board has the capacity of measuring the instantaneous power consumption of the variable frequency motor drive board, and the power consumption of one day can be obtained after the integration of the CPU (3) is returned through the display and control data bus (10), the sum of the power consumptions of all the variable frequency motor drive boards and the power consumption of the intelligent measurement control system can be obtained as the power consumption of the refrigerator of one day;
the designed operating temperature range for the 4 storage spaces of example 1 is:
a storage space from +6 ℃ to +2 DEG C
B storage space +2 deg.C to 0 deg.C
C storage space of 0 ℃ to-3.5 DEG C
D storage space of-8 ℃ to-12 DEG C
E storage space-12 to-18 DEG C
F storage space-18 to-22 DEG C

Claims (5)

  1. The utility model provides an use satellite time service temperature sensor's intelligent fridge-freezer which characterized in that: the system comprises a multi-door storage space, a variable-frequency refrigerant compressor driving plate, an evaporator, a condenser, a variable-frequency micro fan driving plate and an intelligent measurement control system; the intelligent measurement control system comprises a satellite navigation system antenna (1), a satellite navigation system module (2), a CPU (3), a memory (4), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a quartz crystal probe (9), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the oscillator (8) and the quartz crystal probe (9) form a quartz crystal oscillator which outputs sine waves, and the frequency of the sine waves changes along with the temperature of the quartz crystal probe (9); a pulse shaping circuit at the front end of the counter (7) converts the sine wave into narrow sharp pulses with the same frequency; a satellite navigation system antenna (1) receives a satellite navigation system time service signal, and a satellite navigation system module (2) outputs high-precision second pulses to a register (6) and a counter (7) of each temperature sensor; the pulse per second is an instruction pulse for transferring the data of the counter (7) into the register (6), and is also an instruction pulse for resetting the counter (7) and restarting counting for a new second; the CPU (3) reads the data in each register (6) through a temperature sensor data bus (5), calls out the narrow-tip pulse number-temperature curve of the corresponding quartz crystal probe (9) from the memory (4), calculates the temperature of each temperature sensor through the CPU (3), adds a time mark and then stores the temperature into the memory (4); the time scale is calendar time and is synchronously stepped with the high-precision second pulse; the CPU (3) displays the instant temperature of each storage space through a display and control data bus (10) and a touch color display screen (12), and can also adjust the historical temperature curve of a certain storage space and adjust the set temperature of each storage space through the touch color display screen (12); the CPU (3) controls the instant temperature of each storage space to reach the standard in a closed-loop manner through a display and control data bus (10) and a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11); the CPU (3) provides intelligent voice services of multiple languages through a display and control data bus (10) and an intelligent voice interface (13); the system comprises a CPU (3), a temperature sensor data bus (5), a register (6), a counter (7), an oscillator (8), a display and control data bus (10), a variable frequency motor drive board control interface (11), a drive interface of a touch color display screen (12) and an intelligent voice interface (13), wherein the integrated components of the CPU, the temperature sensor data bus (5), the register (6), the counter (7), the oscillator, the display and control data bus (10) are part of an SOC (System On a chip); the quartz crystal probe (9) is connected with the oscillator (8) through a connector; at most 8 satellite time service temperature sensors are supported by one SOC.
  2. The intelligent refrigerator-freezer using satellite time service temperature sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said satellite navigation system antenna (1) is embodied as a big dipper antenna or a GPS antenna or a GLONASS antenna or a GALILEO antenna or a set of a plurality thereof.
  3. The intelligent refrigerator-freezer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the satellite navigation system module (2) is a big Dipper module, a GPS module, a GLONASS module, a GALILEO module or a collection of multiple modules.
  4. The intelligent refrigerator using satellite time service temperature sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control interface (11) of the driving board of the variable frequency motor has the capability of measuring the instantaneous power consumption of the driving board of the variable frequency motor, the power consumption of one day can be obtained after the integration of the display and control data bus (10) and the CPU (3), the sum of the power consumptions of all the driving boards of the variable frequency motor, and the power consumption of the intelligent measurement control system can be added to obtain the power consumption of one day of the refrigerator.
  5. The intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using the satellite time service temperature sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent measurement control system comprises a rechargeable lithium ion battery, the battery is in a floating state when alternating current exists, and the intelligent freezing and refrigerating box can continuously work for more than 72 hours after the alternating current is lost.
CN201980096211.0A 2019-04-16 2019-09-24 Intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using satellite time service temperature sensor Pending CN113811731A (en)

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CN201910302107.4 2019-04-16
CN201910302107.4A CN110030784A (en) 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Use the intelligent fridge-freezer of satellite time transfer temperature sensor
PCT/CN2019/000187 WO2020210924A1 (en) 2019-04-16 2019-09-24 Intelligent freezer-refrigerator using satellite timing temperature sensor

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CN113811731A true CN113811731A (en) 2021-12-17

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CN201980096211.0A Pending CN113811731A (en) 2019-04-16 2019-09-24 Intelligent freezing and refrigerating box using satellite time service temperature sensor

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