CN113802728A - Energy-saving wall - Google Patents
Energy-saving wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN113802728A CN113802728A CN202111091652.7A CN202111091652A CN113802728A CN 113802728 A CN113802728 A CN 113802728A CN 202111091652 A CN202111091652 A CN 202111091652A CN 113802728 A CN113802728 A CN 113802728A
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- wall body
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- sleeve
- wall
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- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7488—Details of wiring
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to an energy-saving wall, which comprises an inner wall, an outer wall and at least two groups of connecting devices for mounting the inner wall and the outer wall, wherein the connecting devices are positioned between the inner wall and the outer wall; the connecting device comprises a connecting plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a linkage assembly, wherein the connecting rods are used for being inserted into mounting holes of a building, the linkage assembly drives the connecting plate to ascend and descend; the designed energy-saving wall body is convenient for connecting the wall body and a building through the connecting device, and meanwhile, the wall body is convenient to disassemble, the damage to the wall body is reduced, the repeated utilization rate of the energy-saving wall body is realized, and the construction efficiency of building reconstruction is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to an energy-saving wall.
Background
The wall is a construction building for bearing, separating space and enclosing buildings; at present, in order to meet the application of walls in different regions or different places, building walls such as ventilation walls, heat preservation walls, flame retardant walls, waterproof walls and the like are more and more widely applied.
The patent document with the application number of 201811232933.8 discloses an energy-saving wall structure, which comprises an inner wall body, a waterproof layer and a power generation fan, wherein the waterproof layer is attached to the outer wall of the inner wall body; waterproof layer two and waterproof layer correspond the fixed setting of rock wool board on the inner wall body, and the concrete outer wall has been pour to waterproof layer two, and has seted up the mounting groove on the concrete outer wall, and the generating fan is installed inside the mounting groove, and the inside terminal surface that corresponds the generating fan of mounting groove is provided with the protection casing.
In view of the above related technologies, the applicant believes that the inner wall and the concrete outer wall formed by casting need to be damaged and then constructed again in the process of building interior reconstruction, which affects the construction efficiency of building reconstruction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the efficiency of construction of building reconstruction, this application provides an energy-conserving wall body.
The application provides an energy-conserving wall body adopts following technical scheme:
an energy-saving wall comprises an inner wall body, an outer wall body and at least two groups of connecting devices for mounting the inner wall body and the outer wall body, wherein the connecting devices are positioned between the inner wall body and the outer wall body;
the connecting device comprises a connecting plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a linkage assembly, wherein the connecting rods are used for being inserted into the building mounting holes, the linkage assembly drives the connecting plate to ascend and descend, the connecting rods are axially arranged in parallel, and the connecting rods are connected with one side, close to the building, of the connecting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the energy-saving wall body is installed, according to the installation position of the wall body, firstly, installation holes are formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of a building, then the wall body is moved to a specified position, the connecting rod is enabled to be opposite to the installation holes, then the linkage assembly is adjusted, the linkage assembly drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting plate moves until the connecting rod is inserted into the installation holes of the building, so that the installation of the wall body is completed; when the energy-saving wall body is disassembled, the linkage assembly is adjusted, the linkage assembly drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move until the connecting rod is separated from the mounting hole of the building, the separation of the wall body and the building is completed, and then the mounting position of the wall body is adjusted according to needs; the designed energy-saving wall body is convenient for connecting the wall body and a building through the connecting device, and meanwhile, the wall body is convenient to disassemble, the damage to the wall body is reduced, the repeated utilization rate of the energy-saving wall body is realized, and the construction efficiency of building reconstruction is improved.
Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a longitudinal connecting rod, a cross beam, a bidirectional screw rod and two pushing blocks for pushing the connecting plate, the length direction of the cross beam is the same as the length direction of the connecting plate, a sliding groove for sliding the pushing blocks is formed in the cross beam, the sliding groove is formed along the length direction of the cross beam, the distance between the two pushing blocks is gradually increased from one side close to the bottom wall of the sliding groove to one side far away from the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a connecting member for connecting the pushing blocks and the connecting plate is arranged between one side close to each other of the two pushing blocks and the connecting plate, the bidirectional screw rod is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam, the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the two pushing blocks, and the pushing blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread section of the bidirectional screw rod and the negative thread section of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw is rotationally connected with the cross beam.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bidirectional screw rod is adjusted, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two pushing blocks to move along the sliding groove, so that the two pushing blocks are close to or far away from each other, the pushing blocks drive the connecting piece to move, the connecting piece drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod moves until the connecting rod is matched with the mounting hole to be inserted or separated, so that the mounting of the wall body is realized; the linkage subassembly of design is convenient for drive connecting rod and is gone up and down, realizes the dismantlement and the installation of wall body and building, and then improves the efficiency of construction that the building rebuild.
Optionally, the connecting piece includes the sliding block, offer on the slope lateral wall of propping the ejector pad and being used for the sliding tray that the sliding block slided, the sliding block rotates with the connecting plate to be connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the pushing block moves, the pushing block drives the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove, and the sliding block drives the connecting plate to move, so that the height of the connecting plate is adjusted; the connecting piece of design is convenient for drive the connecting plate motion through propping the ejector pad, realizes the lift of connecting plate, and then realizes the grafting or the separation of connecting rod and mounting hole.
Optionally, the longitudinal connecting rod includes a connecting section and a sliding section that slides along the connecting section, one end of the connecting section, which is far away from the sliding section, is connected with the beam, the sliding section between the beam and the inner wall body is connected with the inner wall body, and the sliding section between the beam and the inner wall body is connected with the outer wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the longitudinal connecting rod of design is convenient for adjust the distance between interior wall body and the outer wall body, realizes the regulation to the indoor area of the inside compartment of building, is convenient for change the indoor area of building as required, and then improves the utilization ratio of building.
Optionally, still including being used for adjusting interior wall body and the multiunit adjusting device of outer wall body interval, adjusting device includes the sleeve pipe, is located the connecting rod and the drive at sleeve pipe both ends sleeve pipe pivoted drive assembly, the connecting rod in order with the coaxial setting of sleeve pipe, one of them the connecting rod keep away from sleeve pipe one end with interior wall body coupling, another sleeve pipe one end is kept away from to the connecting rod with outer wall body coupling, the sleeve pipe with connecting rod threaded connection, and two the screw thread of connecting rod revolves to opposite, sleeve pipe and connecting rod axial direction parallel arrangement.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly is adjusted, the driving assembly drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the two connecting rods to mutually approach or separate, one connecting rod drives the outer wall body to move, the other connecting rod drives the inner wall body to move, the adjustment of the distance between the inner wall body and the outer wall body is realized, and the thickness of the wall body is further adjusted; the adjusting device who designs is convenient for to the interval between interior wall body and the outer wall body, realizes the regulation to the indoor area of the inside compartment of building, is convenient for change the indoor area of building as required, and then improves the utilization ratio of building.
Optionally, the driving assembly comprises an adjusting rod and a plurality of groups of transmission members connected with the sleeve and the adjusting rod, the transmission members comprise driven bevel gears and driving bevel gears, the driven bevel gears are sleeved on the sleeve and are coaxially connected with the sleeve, the driving bevel gears are meshed with the driven bevel gears, the adjusting rod is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam, the adjusting rod penetrates through the driving bevel gears, and the adjusting rod is coaxially connected with the driving bevel gears.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting rod is rotated, the adjusting rod drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the two connecting rods to mutually approach or separate, one connecting rod drives the outer wall body to move, the other connecting rod drives the inner wall body to move, the adjustment of the distance between the inner wall body and the outer wall body is realized, and the thickness of the wall body is further adjusted; the drive assembly who designs is convenient for drive sleeve pipe and rotates, realizes the regulation of interval between interior wall body and the outer wall body, and then realizes the regulation of building compartment interior area.
Optionally, the sleeve is provided with a supporting block for installing a pipeline or a line, the supporting block is arranged along the length direction of the sleeve, and the length of the supporting block is not greater than the length of the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe of design is convenient for install pipeline and circuit, reduces pipeline and circuit and to building compartment inner chamber space occupancy to improve indoor aesthetic property and clean and tidy nature.
Optionally, the outer wall body includes outer decorative layer, heat preservation, outer anti-crack layer and outer concrete basic unit, be provided with first framework of steel reinforcement in the outer concrete basic unit, with the connecting rod of outer wall body coupling all with first framework of steel reinforcement welding, outer concrete basic unit is located outer anti-crack layer is close to interior wall body one side, outer anti-crack layer is kept away from outer concrete basic unit one side with the heat preservation is connected, the heat preservation is kept away from fine cloth one side of glass with outer decorative layer is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer concrete base layer and the first steel reinforcement framework of the outer wall body are designed in a layered manner, so that the strength of the outer wall body is improved conveniently; the outer anti-cracking layer can prevent the outer wall body from cracking and reduce the damage of the outer decorative layer caused by temperature change or humidity change; the heat insulation layer is convenient for improving the indoor heat insulation performance; the outer decoration layer is convenient for improving the aesthetic property of the building.
Optionally, the interior wall body includes interior decorative layer, waterproof layer, interior anti-crack layer and interior concrete-based layer, be provided with second framework of steel reinforcement in the interior concrete-based layer, with the connecting rod of interior wall body coupling with the welding of second framework of steel reinforcement, interior concrete-based layer is located interior anti-crack layer is close to outer wall body one side, interior anti-crack layer is kept away from interior concrete-based layer one side with the waterproof layer is connected, the waterproof layer is kept away from glass fabric one side with the exterior decorative layer is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inner wall body is designed in a layered manner, and the strength of the inner wall body is improved conveniently by the inner concrete base layer and the second steel reinforcement framework; the inner anti-cracking layer can prevent the inner wall from cracking and reduce the damage of the inner decorative layer caused by temperature change or humidity change; the heat insulation layer is convenient for improving the indoor heat insulation performance; the inner decoration layer is convenient for improving the aesthetic property of the building.
Optionally, the outer anti-cracking layer and the inner anti-cracking layer both include two anti-cracking mortar layers and fiberglass cloth located between the two anti-cracking mortar layers, one of the anti-cracking mortar layers located in the outer wall body is connected with the outer concrete base layer, the other anti-cracking mortar layer is connected with the heat insulation layer, one of the anti-cracking mortar layers located in the inner wall body is connected with the inner concrete base layer, and the other anti-cracking mortar layer is connected with the waterproof layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer anti-cracking layer and the inner anti-cracking layer are designed in a layered manner, the anti-cracking mortar layers are convenient for improving the anti-cracking performance of the outer wall body and the inner wall body, the glass fiber cloth is convenient for improving the connection strength between the two anti-cracking mortar layers, and meanwhile, the anti-cracking performance of the outer wall body and the inner wall body is improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the designed energy-saving wall body is convenient for connecting the wall body and a building through the connecting device, meanwhile, the wall body is convenient to disassemble, the damage to the wall body is reduced, the repeated utilization rate of the energy-saving wall body is realized, and the construction efficiency of building reconstruction is improved;
2. the designed energy-saving wall body installation method is convenient for the distance between the inner wall body and the outer wall body through the adjusting device, realizes the adjustment of the indoor area of the internal compartment of the building, is convenient for changing the indoor area of the building according to the requirement, and further improves the utilization rate of the building.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an energy-saving wall body in embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the energy-saving wall body in the embodiment 1 of the present application, which is intended to illustrate the connecting device;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the energy-saving wall body in embodiment 1 of the present application, which is intended to illustrate an inner wall body;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an inner wall; 11. an inner concrete base layer; 12. a second steel reinforcement cage; 13. an inner crack resistant layer; 131. an anti-crack mortar layer; 132. glass fiber cloth; 14. a waterproof layer; 15. an inner decoration layer; 2. an outer wall body; 21. an outer concrete base layer; 22. a first steel reinforcement cage; 23. an outer crack resistant layer; 24. a heat-insulating layer; 25. an outer decorative layer; 3. a connecting device; 31. a linkage assembly; 311. a cross beam; 312. a sliding groove; 313. pushing the block; 314. a bidirectional screw; 315. a handle is rotated; 316. a connecting member; 3161. a sliding groove; 3162. a slider; 317. a longitudinal link; 3171. a connecting section; 3172. a slipping section; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a connecting rod; 4. an adjustment device; 41. a sleeve; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a drive assembly; 431. a transmission member; 4311. a drive bevel gear; 4312. a driven bevel gear; 432. a handle; 433. adjusting a rod; 44. a reinforcing beam; 45. a telescopic rod; 46. and (7) a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving wall body.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an energy-saving wall comprises an inner wall 1, an outer wall 2, at least two sets of connecting devices 3 for mounting the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2, and a plurality of sets of adjusting devices 4 for adjusting the distance between the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2, wherein the connecting devices 3 and the adjusting devices 4 are located between the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2; in the application, two groups of connecting devices 3 are arranged, and the two groups of connecting devices 3 are respectively arranged close to the top wall of the inner wall body 1 and the bottom wall of the inner wall body 1 so as to facilitate the installation of the inner wall body 1 and the outer wall body 2; a reinforcing beam 44 is arranged between the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2, telescopic rods 45 are arranged on two sides of the reinforcing beam 44, a fixed section of each telescopic rod 45 is welded with the reinforcing beam 44, a sliding section of each telescopic rod 45 between the inner wall 1 and the reinforcing beam 44 is connected with the inner wall 1, and a sliding section of each telescopic rod 45 between the outer wall 2 and the reinforcing beam 44 is connected with the outer wall 2, so that the connection strength of the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2 is improved; the adjusting device 4 is connected with the reinforcing beam 44, a plurality of supporting blocks 46 used for pipeline or line installation are arranged on the reinforcing beam 44, the supporting blocks 46 are distributed along the length direction of the reinforcing beam 44, the supporting blocks 46 are welded with the reinforcing beam 44, the length of the supporting blocks 46 is not larger than that of the sleeve 41, and caulking grooves used for pipeline or line lap joint are formed in the supporting blocks 46.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the exterior wall 2 includes an exterior layer 25, a thermal insulation layer 24, an exterior anti-cracking layer 23 and an exterior concrete base layer 21, a first steel reinforcement framework 22 is arranged in the exterior concrete base layer 21, the first steel reinforcement framework 22 is fixed in the exterior concrete base layer 21 through pouring, the exterior concrete base layer 21 is located on one side of the exterior anti-cracking layer 23 close to the interior wall 1, the exterior anti-cracking layer 23 is coated on the surface of the exterior concrete base layer 21, one side of the exterior anti-cracking layer 23 far from the exterior concrete base layer 21 is connected with the thermal insulation layer 24, one side of the thermal insulation layer 24 far from the glass fiber cloth 132 is connected with the exterior layer 25, the thermal insulation layer 24 is adhered on the surface of the exterior anti-cracking layer 23, and the exterior layer 25 is coated on the surface of the thermal insulation layer 24 to improve the indoor thermal insulation effect; interior wall 1 includes interior finish 15, waterproof layer 14, interior anti-crack layer 13 and interior concrete-based layer 11, be provided with second framework of steel reinforcement 12 in the interior concrete-based layer 11, second framework of steel reinforcement 12 is fixed in interior concrete-based layer 11 through pouring, interior concrete-based layer 11 is located interior anti-crack layer 13 and is close to outer wall body 2 one side, interior anti-crack layer 13 coating and interior concrete-based layer 11 surface, interior anti-crack layer 13 is kept away from interior concrete-based layer 11 one side and is connected with waterproof layer 14, waterproof layer 14 coats on interior anti-crack layer 13 surface, waterproof layer 14 keeps away from glass fiber cloth 132 one side and is connected with exterior finish 25, and exterior finish 25 coats with a brush on waterproof layer 14, in order to improve interior wall 1's waterproof performance.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the outer anti-cracking layer 23 and the inner anti-cracking layer 13 both include two anti-cracking mortar layers 131 and a glass fiber cloth 132 located between the two anti-cracking mortar layers 131, the glass fiber cloth 132 is cured through the anti-cracking mortar layers 131 to further fix the glass fiber cloth 132, one of the anti-cracking mortar layers 131 located in the outer wall 2 is connected with the outer concrete base layer 21, the other anti-cracking mortar layer 131 is connected with the insulating layer 24, the insulating layer 24 is bonded with the anti-cracking mortar layers 131, one of the anti-cracking mortar layers 131 located in the inner wall 1 is connected with the inner concrete base layer 11, the other anti-cracking mortar layer 131 is connected with the waterproof layer 14, and the waterproof layer 14 is coated on the surface of the anti-cracking mortar layer 131.
Referring to fig. 2, the connecting device 3 includes a connecting plate 32, a plurality of connecting rods 33 for being inserted into the building installation hole, and a linkage assembly 31 for driving the connecting plate 32 to ascend and descend, the plurality of connecting rods 33 are axially arranged in parallel, and the plurality of connecting rods 33 are distributed along a length direction of the connecting plate 32, an axial direction of the connecting rods 33 is perpendicular to a plane of the connecting plate 32, the length direction of the connecting plate 32 is the same as the length direction of the reinforcing beam 44, the connecting rods 33 are connected with the connecting plate 32 on a side close to the building, and the connecting rods 33 are welded to the connecting plate 32, so that the connecting rods 33 are driven by the connecting plate 32 to synchronously move.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the linkage assembly 31 includes a longitudinal connecting rod 317, a cross beam 311, a bidirectional screw 314, and two pushing blocks 313 for pushing against the connecting plate 32, a length direction of the cross beam 311 is the same as a length direction of the connecting plate 32, a sliding groove 312 for sliding the pushing blocks 313 is formed on the cross beam 311, the sliding groove 312 is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam 311, and a distance between the two pushing blocks 313 gradually increases from a side close to a bottom wall of the sliding groove 312 to a side far from the bottom wall of the sliding groove 312; a connecting piece 316 used for connecting the pushing block 313 and the connecting plate 32 is arranged between one side of the two pushing blocks 313 close to each other and the connecting plate 32, the connecting piece 316 comprises a sliding block 3162, a sliding groove 3161 used for sliding the sliding block 3162 is formed in the inclined side wall of the pushing block 313, and the sliding block 3162 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 32; the bidirectional screw 314 penetrates through the pushing block 313, the bidirectional screw 314 is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam 311, a normal thread section of the bidirectional screw 314 is in threaded connection with the pushing block 313, a reverse thread section of the bidirectional screw 314 is in threaded connection with the other pushing block 313, the bidirectional screw 314 is rotatably connected with the cross beam 311, and a rotating handle 315 is welded at one end of the bidirectional screw 314.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the longitudinal link 317 includes a connection segment 3171 and a sliding segment 3172 sliding along the connection segment 3171, one end of the connection segment 3171 away from the sliding segment 3172 is connected with the beam 311, the connection segment 3171 is welded with the beam 311, the sliding segment 3172 between the beam 311 and the inner wall 1 is connected with the inner wall 1, the sliding segment 3172 is welded with the second steel reinforcement frame 12, the sliding segment 3172 between the beam 311 and the inner wall 1 is connected with the outer wall 2, and the sliding segment 3172 is welded with the first steel reinforcement frame 22.
Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting device 4 includes a sleeve 41, connecting rods 42 at two ends of the sleeve 41, and a driving assembly 43 for driving the sleeve 41 to rotate, the connecting rods 42 are disposed coaxially with the sleeve 41, and the sleeve 41 and the connecting rod 33 are disposed axially in parallel, one end of one of the connecting rods 42 away from the sleeve 41 is connected to the inner wall 1, the connecting rod 42 is welded to the first steel reinforcement frame 22, the other end of the other connecting rod 42 away from the sleeve 41 is connected to the outer wall 2, the connecting rod 42 is welded to the second steel reinforcement frame 12, the sleeve 41 is connected to the connecting rod 42 by threads, and the thread directions of the two connecting rods 42 are opposite.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly 43 includes an adjusting rod 433 and a plurality of sets of transmission members 431 connecting the sleeve 41 and the adjusting rod 433, the transmission members 431 include a driven bevel gear 4312 and a driving bevel gear 4311, the driven bevel gear 4312 is sleeved on the sleeve 41, the driven bevel gear 4312 is coaxially connected with the sleeve 41, and the driven bevel gear 4312 is in key connection with the sleeve 41 so as to facilitate the synchronous rotation of the driven bevel gear 4312 and the sleeve 41; the drive bevel gear 4311 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 4312, the drive bevel gear 4311 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 433, the adjusting rod 433 penetrates through the drive bevel gear 4311, the adjusting rod 433 is coaxially connected with the drive bevel gear 4311, the adjusting rod 433 drives the drive bevel gear 4311 in the same group of adjusting devices 4 to synchronously rotate, the adjusting rod 433 is in key connection with the drive bevel gear 4311, synchronous rotation of the drive bevel gear 4311 and the adjusting rod 433 is achieved, the adjusting rod 433 is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam 311, and one end of the adjusting rod 433 is welded with a handle 432.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving wall body in embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: when installing energy-conserving wall body, according to the mounted position of wall body, at first, set up the mounting hole on building roof and building diapire, then remove the wall body to the assigned position, and make connecting rod 33 just to the mounting hole, then rotate turning handle 315, turning handle 315 drives two-way screw 314 and rotates, two-way screw 314 drives two and supports ejector pad 313 along sliding groove 312, make two support ejector pad 313 be close to each other, support ejector pad 313 and drive sliding block 3162 and slide along sliding groove 3161, sliding block 3162 drives connecting plate 32 motion, connecting plate 32 drives connecting rod 33 motion, move to connecting rod 33 and mounting hole cooperation grafting, realize the installation of wall body.
When adjusting the interval between the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2, first, the handle 432 is rotated, the handle 432 drives the adjusting rod 433 to rotate, the adjusting rod 433 drives the driving bevel gear 4311 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 4311 drives the driven bevel gear 4312 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 4312 drives the sleeve 41 to rotate, the sleeve 41 drives the two connecting rods 42 to approach or keep away from each other, one connecting rod 42 drives the outer wall 2 to move, the other connecting rod 42 drives the inner wall 1 to move, the adjustment of the interval between the inner wall 1 and the outer wall 2 is realized, and then the adjustment of the thickness of the wall is realized.
When the energy-saving wall body is disassembled, the rotating handle 315 is rotated, the rotating handle 315 drives the bidirectional screw 314 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 314 drives the two pushing blocks 313 to slide along the sliding groove 312, so that the two pushing blocks 313 are far away from each other, the pushing blocks 313 drive the sliding blocks 3162 to slide along the sliding groove 3161, the sliding blocks 3162 drive the connecting plate 32 to move, the connecting plate 32 drives the connecting rod 33 to move, and the connecting rod 33 and the mounting hole are separated from each other to realize the disassembly of the wall body.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving wall body comprises an inner wall body (1) and an outer wall body (2), and is characterized by also comprising at least two groups of connecting devices (3) for installing the inner wall body (1) and the outer wall body (2), wherein the connecting devices (3) are positioned between the inner wall body (1) and the outer wall body (2);
connecting device (3) are including connecting plate (32), be arranged in inserting to many connecting rods (33) in the building mounting hole and drive linkage subassembly (31) that connecting plate (32) go up and down, many connecting rod (33) axial parallel arrangement, just connecting rod (33) with connecting plate (32) are close to building one side and are connected.
2. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly (31) comprises a longitudinal connecting rod (317), a cross beam (311), a two-way screw (314) and two pushing blocks (313) for pushing the connecting plate (32), the length direction of the cross beam (311) is the same as that of the connecting plate (32), a sliding groove (312) for sliding the pushing blocks (313) is formed in the cross beam (311), the sliding groove (312) is formed in the length direction of the cross beam (311), the distance between the two pushing blocks (313) is gradually increased from one side close to the bottom wall of the sliding groove (312) to one side far away from the bottom wall of the sliding groove (312), and a connecting piece (316) for connecting the pushing blocks (313) and the connecting plate (32) is arranged between one side close to each other of the two pushing blocks (313) and the connecting plate (32), the bidirectional screw (314) is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam (311), the bidirectional screw (314) penetrates through the two pushing blocks (313), the pushing blocks (313) are respectively in threaded connection with the positive thread section of the bidirectional screw (314) and the reverse thread section of the bidirectional screw (314), and the bidirectional screw (314) is rotatably connected with the cross beam (311).
3. The energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting member (316) comprises a sliding block (3162), a sliding groove (3161) for sliding the sliding block (3162) is formed in the inclined side wall of the pushing block (313), and the sliding block (3162) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (32).
4. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 2, characterized in that the longitudinal connecting rod (317) comprises a connecting section (3171) and a sliding section (3172) sliding along the connecting section (3171), one end of the connecting section (3171) far away from the sliding section (3172) is connected with a cross beam (311), the sliding section (3172) between the cross beam (311) and the inner wall body (1) is connected with the inner wall body (1), and the sliding section (3172) between the cross beam (311) and the inner wall body (1) is connected with the outer wall body (2).
5. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 2, further comprising a plurality of sets of adjusting devices (4) for adjusting the distance between the inner wall body (1) and the outer wall body (2), wherein each adjusting device (4) comprises a sleeve (41), connecting rods (42) at two ends of the sleeve (41), and a driving assembly (43) for driving the sleeves (41) to rotate, the connecting rods (42) are coaxially arranged with the sleeves (41), one end of one connecting rod (42) away from the sleeve (41) is connected with the inner wall body (1), the other end of the other connecting rod (42) away from the sleeve (41) is connected with the outer wall body (2), the sleeve (41) is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (42), the thread directions of the two connecting rods (42) are opposite, and the sleeves (41) and the connecting rods (33) are axially arranged in parallel.
6. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly (43) comprises an adjusting rod (433) and a plurality of sets of transmission members (431) for connecting the sleeve (41) and the adjusting rod (433), the transmission members (431) comprise a driven bevel gear (4312) and a driving bevel gear (4311), the driven bevel gear (4312) is sleeved on the sleeve (41), the driven bevel gear (4312) is coaxially connected with the sleeve (41), the driving bevel gear (4311) is engaged with the driven bevel gear (4312), the adjusting rod (433) is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam (311), the adjusting rod (433) penetrates through the driving bevel gear (4311), and the adjusting rod (433) is coaxially connected with the driving bevel gear (4311).
7. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 5, characterized in that the sleeve (41) is provided with a supporting block (46) for pipeline or line installation, the supporting block (46) is arranged along the length direction of the sleeve (41), and the length of the supporting block (46) is not greater than the length of the sleeve (41).
8. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall body (2) comprises an outer decoration layer (25), an insulation layer (24), an outer anti-cracking layer (23) and an outer concrete base layer (21), a first steel reinforcement framework (22) is arranged in the outer concrete base layer (21), connecting rods (42) connected with the outer wall body (2) are welded with the first steel reinforcement framework (22), the outer concrete base layer (21) is positioned on one side of the outer anti-cracking layer (23) close to the inner wall body (1), one side of the outer anti-cracking layer (23) far away from the outer concrete base layer (21) is connected with the insulation layer (24), and one side of the insulation layer (24) far away from the outer anti-cracking layer (23) is connected with the outer decoration layer (25).
9. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 8, characterized in that the inner wall body (1) comprises an inner decoration layer (15), a waterproof layer (14), an inner anti-cracking layer (13) and an inner concrete base layer (11), a second steel reinforcement framework (12) is arranged in the inner concrete base layer (11), a connecting rod (42) connected with the inner wall body (1) is welded with the second steel reinforcement framework (12), the inner concrete base layer (11) is positioned on one side of the inner anti-cracking layer (13) close to the outer wall body (2), one side of the inner anti-cracking layer (13) far away from the inner concrete base layer (11) is connected with the waterproof layer (14), and one side of the waterproof layer (14) far away from the inner anti-cracking layer (13) is connected with the inner decoration layer (15).
10. The energy-saving wall body according to claim 9, wherein the outer anti-cracking layer (23) and the inner anti-cracking layer (13) each comprise two anti-cracking mortar layers (131) and fiberglass cloth (132) between the two anti-cracking mortar layers (131), one of the anti-cracking mortar layers (131) in the outer wall body (2) is connected with the outer concrete base layer (21), the other anti-cracking mortar layer (131) is connected with the heat insulation layer (24), one of the anti-cracking mortar layers (131) in the inner wall body (1) is connected with the inner concrete base layer (11), and the other anti-cracking mortar layer (131) is connected with the waterproof layer (14).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111091652.7A CN113802728A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Energy-saving wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111091652.7A CN113802728A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Energy-saving wall |
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| CN113802728A true CN113802728A (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| CN202111091652.7A Pending CN113802728A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Energy-saving wall |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |