CN113800364B - Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof - Google Patents

Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113800364B
CN113800364B CN202111275255.5A CN202111275255A CN113800364B CN 113800364 B CN113800364 B CN 113800364B CN 202111275255 A CN202111275255 A CN 202111275255A CN 113800364 B CN113800364 B CN 113800364B
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
guide
guide wheel
guide rail
curtain wall
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CN202111275255.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113800364A (en
Inventor
郑世云
何旭均
唐川东
王成华
伍克林
李彬
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Chongqing Macro Lift Co Ltd
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Chongqing Macro Lift Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0005Constructional features of hoistways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/005Lift shafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic curtain wall structure of a villa elevator and an elevator thereof. The dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa can enable the elevator curtain wall to be synchronously opened and closed along with the elevator car door, enable the elevator curtain wall to be opened from any direction, enable the direction of entering the elevator to be flexible and changeable, and can meet the arrangement requirements of various villas; the curtain wall is of a hanging movable structure, subsequent change is simple and convenient, only the curtain wall is needed to be replaced, and the elevator is not needed to be modified.

Description

Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevator curtain walls, in particular to a dynamic curtain wall structure of a villa elevator and an elevator with the dynamic curtain wall structure.
Background
Currently, elevators are permanent transportation devices serving a number of specific floors within a building, the cars of which run in at least two columns of rigid orbital motion perpendicular to the horizontal or inclined at an angle of less than 15 ° to the plumb line. The fixed lifting device serving a prescribed floor is a vertical lift elevator, which has a car for passengers to get in and out or for goods to be loaded and unloaded. Wherein the elevator hoistway provides space, connection locations and load bearing locations for installation of the elevator car. The elevator well structural design is all comparatively complicated in the existing market to the curtain in the well outside all is designed to fixed structure, and this just leads to the direction of business turn over elevator fixed, can't satisfy customer demand, and, the elevator is after the installation is accomplished, if need change elevator curtain subsequently, need demolish the elevator is whole just can change curtain structure after.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a dynamic curtain wall structure of a villa elevator and an elevator thereof, so as to solve the problems of fixed elevator entering and exiting direction and complex elevator curtain wall replacement operation in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator comprises two vertically arranged storage boxes, wherein a guide rail is horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each storage box, the guide rail is positioned between the two storage boxes, two ends of the guide rail respectively extend into the storage boxes and are fixedly connected with the storage boxes, an inlet and an outlet are vertically formed at the positions, corresponding to the guide rail, of one side, adjacent to the two storage boxes, of the two storage boxes, and the upper end and the lower end of the inlet extend to be communicated with the guide rail; a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the storage box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the storage box in a rotating fit manner, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box and then is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis line of the rotating shaft; the device also comprises two dynamic plate groups, the dynamic plate groups comprise a plurality of guide pipes, the upper and lower ends of the guide pipes respectively extend into the guide rail and are connected with the guide rail in a sliding fit manner, the guide pipes are connected with each other sequentially through flexible connecting belts, the flexible connecting belt stretches into the adjacent storage boxes and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the dynamic plate group can enter the storage boxes through the inlet and the outlet under the traction of the flexible connecting belt; the storage box comprises a guide rail, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel and a balancing weight, wherein the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel are positioned above or below the guide rail, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively positioned at two sides of the two storage boxes, the third guide wheel is positioned between the first guide wheel and the adjacent storage box, and the balancing weight is positioned at one side of the first guide wheel, which is away from the third guide wheel; the device further comprises a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the traction rope upwards bypasses the first guide wheel, extends towards the second guide wheel and bypasses the second guide wheel, and after the traction rope is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group close to one side of the balancing weight, the traction rope continues to extend towards the third guide wheel and bypasses the third guide wheel, and then is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group far away from one side of the balancing weight.
Preferably, one end of the guide rail located in the storage box is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the guide pipe are respectively sleeved with a bearing or a roller, and are connected with the guide rail in rolling fit through the bearings or the rollers.
Preferably, the outer sides of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are respectively provided with a cover plate, and the upper side and the lower side of the cover plate are respectively clamped and connected with the upper side and the lower side of the adjacent guide rails; the lower side of the guide rail is also provided with a bulge which is attached and connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the lower guide rail.
Preferably, the catheter is of a hollow structure, and the flexible connecting band is made of transparent materials.
The invention also provides an elevator with the dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator, which also comprises an elevator shaft, an elevator car, a counterweight block and a traction device, wherein one side of the elevator car is connected with the elevator shaft in a sliding fit manner through a guide rail, at least one side of the other side of the elevator shaft is an open side, and a storage box is arranged on the open side of the elevator shaft and seals the open side.
Preferably, the counterweight block is located on the same side as the guide rail.
Preferably, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the top end of the elevator shaft, the water delivery pipe is positioned in the guide rail and above the guide pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at positions corresponding to the openings at the upper end of the guide pipe; the water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the elevator shaft and at the position corresponding to the lower part of the dynamic plate group, so that water in the guide pipe can be collected and conveyed into the water conveying pipe through the water pump.
Preferably, a plurality of light emitting elements are also arranged in the catheter, and the light emitting elements are communicated with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the elevator curtain wall can be synchronously opened and closed along with the elevator car door, so that the elevator curtain wall can be opened from any direction, the direction of entering the elevator is flexible and changeable, and the arrangement requirements of various villas can be met; the curtain wall is of a hanging movable structure, subsequent change is simple and convenient, only the curtain wall is needed to be replaced, and the elevator is not needed to be modified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic curtain wall structure of a villa elevator according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel and a weight according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dynamic curtain wall when closed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the dynamic curtain wall when opened.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide tube and the guide rail.
In the figure: the storage box 1, the guide rail 2, the guide pipe 3, the flexible connecting belt 4, the rotating shaft 5, the driving motor 6, the first guide wheel 7, the second guide wheel 8, the third guide wheel 9, the balancing weight 10, the traction rope 11, the cover plate 13 and the bulge 14.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
1. Dynamic curtain wall structure of villa elevator
Referring to fig. 1-2, including two storage boxes 1 of vertical setting, still the level is equipped with a guide rail 2 in the upper end and the lower extreme of two storage boxes, and this guide rail is located between two storage boxes, and after its both ends stretched into the storage box respectively, with the fixed continuous of storage box, the import and export has been seted up vertically to the position department of the corresponding guide rail of one side that two storage boxes are adjacent, and the upper and lower both ends of import and export extend to be linked together with the guide rail, the guide rail has a spout, and this spout sets up along guide rail length direction, and the lateral wall at guide rail both ends is run through at its both ends, the upper and lower both ends of import and export with the spout of guide rail is linked together. A rotating shaft 5 is vertically arranged in the storage box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the storage box in a rotating fit manner, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box and then is connected with a driving motor 6, and the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis line of the rotating shaft; the device also comprises two dynamic plate groups, the dynamic plate groups comprise a plurality of guide pipes 3, the upper and lower ends of the guide pipes respectively extend into the sliding grooves of the guide rails and are connected with the guide rails in a sliding fit manner, so that the guide pipes can slide along the sliding grooves on the guide rails, the guide pipes are sequentially connected through flexible connecting belts 4, and after passing through the inlet and the outlet of the adjacent storage box, the flexible connecting belt stretches into the adjacent storage box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the dynamic plate group can enter the storage box through the inlet and the outlet under the traction of the flexible connecting belt. The device further comprises a first guide wheel 7, a second guide wheel 8, a third guide wheel 9 and a balancing weight 10, wherein the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel are all positioned above or below the guide rail, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively positioned at two sides of the two storage boxes, the third guide wheel is positioned between the first guide wheel and the adjacent storage box, and the balancing weight is positioned at one side of the first guide wheel, which is away from the third guide wheel; the device further comprises a traction rope 11, one end of the traction rope is connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the traction rope upwards bypasses the first guide wheel, extends towards the second guide wheel and bypasses the second guide wheel, and is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group close to one side of the balancing weight, and then continues to extend towards the third guide wheel and bypasses the third guide wheel, and is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group far away from one side of the balancing weight. The dynamic plate group close to the first guide wheel is a first dynamic plate group, the dynamic plate group close to the second guide wheel is a second dynamic plate group, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe close to one side of the second dynamic plate group on the first dynamic plate group after bypassing the second guide wheel, and is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe close to one side of the first dynamic plate group on the second dynamic plate group after bypassing the third guide wheel continuously.
The working process is as follows: and starting a driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, pulling the two groups of dynamic plate groups apart, and wrapping the dynamic plate groups on the rotating shaft in the storage box, so that the dynamic curtain wall is opened, and simultaneously, the traction rope pulls up the balancing weight through the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel, so that the balancing weight is fixed and does not fall. And closing the driving motor, and under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight, the traction rope pulls the two dynamic plate groups to move towards opposite directions through the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel, so that the dynamic curtain wall is closed. In the actual use process, the dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator can be connected with an elevator control system, and can be synchronously opened and closed with the elevator car door through a control switch.
When the guide rail is in specific implementation, one end of the guide rail, which is positioned in the storage box, is arc-shaped, so that the guide rail plays a role in guiding the guide pipe to enter the storage box, and the guide rail is prevented from being blocked when the guide rail enters the storage box. The upper end and the lower end of the guide pipe are respectively sleeved with a bearing or a roller, the guide pipe is connected with the guide rail in rolling fit through the bearings or the rollers, the bearings can be ball bearings, and friction between the guide pipe and the guide rail is reduced. A cover plate 13 is arranged at the outer sides of the upper and lower adjacent guide rails, and the upper and lower sides of the cover plate are respectively clamped and connected with the upper and lower sides of the adjacent guide rails; the lower side of the guide rail is also provided with a bulge 14 which is attached and connected with the upper inner wall of the lower guide rail, the bulge is attached and connected with the upper inner wall of the lower guide rail, and the cover plate plays a role in sealing the guide rails at the upper side and the lower side. The catheter is of a hollow structure, and the flexible connecting belt is made of transparent materials.
2. Elevator with villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure
The elevator using the dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator also comprises an elevator shaft, an elevator car, a counterweight block and a traction device, wherein one side of the elevator car is connected with the elevator shaft in a sliding fit manner through a guide rail, at least one side of the other sides of the elevator shaft is an open side, and a storage box is arranged on the open side of the elevator shaft and seals the open side. The dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator is connected with the elevator control system and can be simultaneously opened and closed with the elevator car door. When the dynamic curtain wall structure on one side needs to be replaced, only the dynamic curtain wall structure on the side can be removed, and other structures of the elevator do not need to be adjusted.
In the concrete implementation, the counterweight blocks and the guide rails are positioned on the same side, so that the dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator can be installed on the other sides of the elevator shaft to provide the elevator in and out from different directions. A water delivery pipe is arranged at the top end of the elevator shaft, the water delivery pipe is positioned in the guide rail and above the guide pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at positions corresponding to the openings at the upper end of the guide pipe; the water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the elevator shaft and at the position corresponding to the lower part of the dynamic plate group, so that water in the guide pipe can be collected and conveyed into the water conveying pipe through the water pump. The dynamic curtain wall structure can be enabled to present dynamic look and feel through the water delivery pipe and the water collecting pipe, and the decoration effect is achieved. Similarly, a plurality of light-emitting elements are also arranged in the catheter, and the light-emitting elements are communicated with an external power supply.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solution, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications and equivalents are included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The dynamic curtain wall structure of the villa elevator is characterized by comprising two storage boxes (1) which are vertically arranged, wherein a guide rail (2) is horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each storage box, the guide rail is positioned between the two storage boxes, two ends of the guide rail respectively extend into the storage boxes and are fixedly connected with the storage boxes, an inlet and an outlet are vertically arranged at the positions, corresponding to the guide rail, of one side adjacent to the two storage boxes, and the upper end and the lower end of the inlet and the outlet extend to be communicated with the guide rail; a rotating shaft (5) is vertically arranged in the storage box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the storage box in a rotating fit manner, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box and then is connected with a driving motor (6), and the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft; the device comprises a storage box, a plurality of guide rails, a flexible connecting belt (4), a rotating shaft, a plurality of dynamic plate groups, a plurality of guide pipes (3) and a plurality of guide plates, wherein the upper ends and the lower ends of the guide pipes respectively extend into the guide rails and are connected with the guide rails in a sliding fit manner, the guide pipes are sequentially connected through the flexible connecting belt (4), the flexible connecting belt extends into the adjacent storage box and then is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the dynamic plate groups can enter the storage box through an inlet and an outlet under the traction of the flexible connecting belt; the storage box further comprises a first guide wheel (7), a second guide wheel (8), a third guide wheel (9) and a balancing weight (10), wherein the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel are all positioned above or below the guide rail, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively positioned at two sides of the two storage boxes, the third guide wheel is positioned between the first guide wheel and the adjacent storage box, and the balancing weight is positioned at one side of the first guide wheel deviating from the third guide wheel; the device also comprises a traction rope (11), wherein one end of the traction rope is connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the traction rope upwards bypasses the first guide wheel, extends towards the second guide wheel and bypasses the second guide wheel, is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group close to one side of the balancing weight, and continuously extends towards the third guide wheel and bypasses the third guide wheel, and is fixedly connected with the dynamic plate group far away from one side of the balancing weight; one end of the guide rail, which is positioned in the storage box, is arc-shaped;
a cover plate (13) is arranged at the outer sides of the upper and lower adjacent guide rails, and the upper and lower sides of the cover plate are respectively clamped and connected with the upper and lower sides of the adjacent guide rails; a bulge (14) is arranged on the lower side of the guide rail and is attached and connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the lower guide rail.
2. The dynamic curtain wall structure of villa elevator according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the guide tube are respectively sleeved with a bearing or roller, and are connected with the guide rail in rolling fit through the bearing or roller.
3. The dynamic curtain wall structure of villa elevator according to claim 1, wherein said conduit is hollow, and said flexible connecting band is made of transparent material.
4. An elevator with dynamic curtain wall structure of villa elevator, characterized in that, the elevator using any one of claims 1-3, further comprising an elevator shaft, an elevator car, a counterweight and a traction device, wherein one side of the elevator car is connected with the elevator shaft in a sliding fit manner through a guide rail, at least one side of the other sides of the elevator shaft is an open side, and a storage box is arranged on the open side of the elevator shaft and seals the open side.
5. An elevator having a dynamic curtain wall construction for a villa elevator according to claim 4, wherein said counterweight blocks are located on the same side as the guide rail.
6. The elevator with dynamic curtain wall structure of villa elevator according to claim 4, wherein a water pipe is arranged at the top end of the elevator shaft, the water pipe is positioned in the guide rail and above the guide pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at the positions corresponding to the openings at the upper ends of the guide pipes; the water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the elevator shaft and at the position corresponding to the lower part of the dynamic plate group, so that water in the guide pipe can be collected and conveyed into the water conveying pipe through the water pump.
7. The elevator having a dynamic curtain wall structure of a villa elevator according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of light emitting elements are further provided in the duct, the light emitting elements being in communication with an external power source.
CN202111275255.5A 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof Active CN113800364B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111275255.5A CN113800364B (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111275255.5A CN113800364B (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Villa elevator dynamic curtain wall structure and elevator thereof

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CN113800364A CN113800364A (en) 2021-12-17
CN113800364B true CN113800364B (en) 2024-01-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0711842A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-13 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Opening for entrance and exit of curtain wall
CN1727272A (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-02-01 万维柔 Monorail type non-stop simple elevator installation
CN211776897U (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-10-27 四川华厦建辉门窗幕墙装饰有限公司 Curtain wall-like French window
CN215924104U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-01 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 Villa elevator developments curtain structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0711842A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-13 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Opening for entrance and exit of curtain wall
CN1727272A (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-02-01 万维柔 Monorail type non-stop simple elevator installation
CN211776897U (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-10-27 四川华厦建辉门窗幕墙装饰有限公司 Curtain wall-like French window
CN215924104U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-01 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 Villa elevator developments curtain structure

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