CN113799073A - A change platform for longmen driving platform truck - Google Patents

A change platform for longmen driving platform truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113799073A
CN113799073A CN202010549875.2A CN202010549875A CN113799073A CN 113799073 A CN113799073 A CN 113799073A CN 202010549875 A CN202010549875 A CN 202010549875A CN 113799073 A CN113799073 A CN 113799073A
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China
Prior art keywords
trolley
platform
supporting
track
adjusting
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Granted
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CN202010549875.2A
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CN113799073B (en
Inventor
高志鹏
屠跃林
詹红
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010549875.2A priority Critical patent/CN113799073B/en
Publication of CN113799073A publication Critical patent/CN113799073A/en
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Publication of CN113799073B publication Critical patent/CN113799073B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H5/00Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a replacing platform for a gantry crane trolley, which comprises a detachable platform supporting mechanism, a trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and a lateral displacement adjusting mechanism, wherein the trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism are arranged on the detachable platform supporting mechanism. This technical scheme can be according to the unsmooth distance adjustment platform height and the length that needs were marchd on ground, makes the platform truck can change the maintenance on stable platform, and the manual work can promote the platform truck walking, need not hoisting equipment and participates in to can the accurate adjustment platform truck lateral position.

Description

A change platform for longmen driving platform truck
Technical Field
The invention relates to a replacing platform, in particular to a replacing platform for a gantry traveling crane trolley, and belongs to the technical field of replacing and maintaining devices for gantry traveling crane trolleys.
Background
In the using process of the finished product wharf gantry crane, when a wheel bearing of a cart trolley is damaged or other faults occur, the trolley needs to be replaced and maintained, due to the special structure of the trolley, after the trolley is detached from a main body, the trolley cannot keep balance, the trolley needs to be stabilized by a forklift and a steel wire rope, then the trolley is moved out of the range of a travelling crane main body at one point by utilizing the side shifting function of fork tines of the forklift, the process is tedious and slow, and a maintenance worker needs to adjust the steel wire rope and the fork tines fixed on the trolley at any time, so that the trolley keeps balance in the moving process, the safety risk is high, and the axial displacement of wheels needs to be adjusted when the trolley is installed, therefore, the wheels need to be adjusted by a crowbar under the condition that the trolley is lifted by the forklift, the safety risk is large, and the adjustment is extremely inaccurate. Therefore, a new solution to solve the above technical problems is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a replacing platform for a gantry crane trolley aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the technical scheme mainly solves the problems of complicated process, low safety, inaccurate adjustment and the like in the replacing process of the conventional trolley.
In order to achieve the above object, according to the technical scheme of the invention, the replacement platform for the gantry crane trolley comprises a detachable platform supporting mechanism, a trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and a lateral displacement adjusting mechanism, wherein the trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism are arranged on the detachable platform supporting mechanism. Platform supporting mechanism makes the platform truck can the level stabilization at unevenness subaerial, and supplementary running gear makes the platform truck can advance freely on the platform, and lateral displacement guiding mechanism makes the platform truck when installing, adjustment wheel lateral position that can be accurate, and this platform can make things convenient for the shift position to adjust according to the height on ground and the length of walking distance.
As an improvement of the present invention, the detachable platform supporting mechanism includes supporting platforms, fixing nuts, fastening nuts, adjusting bolts, connecting bolts and connecting plates, each supporting platform is supported on the ground through 4 adjusting bolts, each adjusting bolt can adjust its length to keep the supporting platform horizontal on the uneven ground all the time, and after the adjustment is completed, the fastening nuts are tightened to fix the height of the supporting platform 15. The two supporting platforms are fixedly connected with the connecting plate through connecting bolts.
As an improvement of the invention, the trolley auxiliary walking mechanism comprises a movable trolley, a base plate and a side plate, wherein a flat plate above the movable trolley is used for placing a trolley reduction box base separated from a travelling crane, the base plate is used for adjusting the height of the flat plate on the movable trolley, when the reduction box falls onto the rear movable trolley after the trolley is separated from the travelling crane, the trolley is kept horizontal and not inclined, and the side plate can prevent the reduction box from sliding out of the movable trolley when the trolley moves.
The lateral displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a track clamp, a supporting platform, an adjusting rod, a long adjusting bolt, a positioning rod, a nut, a fixing plate and a platform clamp, wherein the positioning rod respectively fixes the positions of a cart track and a supporting platform through the track clamp and the platform clamp at the two ends of the positioning rod, and the supporting platform is used for supporting the adjusting rod to keep parallel to the positioning rod; the nut of the long adjusting bolt is pulled by a spanner to drive the long adjusting bolt to be screwed with the nut on the fixed plate. The distance length of the adjusting rod on the two sides of the fixing plate can be accurately adjusted, so that the adjusting rod can contact the wheel side rim in the installation process of the trolley to adjust the position of the wheel side rim.
The manufacturing method of the replacement platform for the gantry traveling trolley comprises the following steps: manufacturing a supporting platform by using No. 16 channel steel, welding flat plates with the same length as the channel steel on two sides of the channel steel, and punching holes on the flat plates according to preset positions. Machining a conical top end of the fixing bolt, welding and fixing the fixing bolt on the supporting platform according to a preset position, installing 4 fastening nuts on the adjusting bolt, installing 4 adjusting bolts on the fixing nuts on the supporting platform, and adjusting the height of the fixing nuts to a horizontal position where the movable trolley can be placed according to the heights of the trolley and the rail. The rail clamp and the positioning rod are welded and fixed, the other end of the positioning rod and the fixing plate are welded and fixed at a designated position, and then the platform clamp and the fixing plate are welded and fixed at a position which can enable the positioning rod to keep horizontal according to the relative height of the rail and the supporting platform. The nut is welded and fixed at the designated round hole of the fixing plate, the long adjusting bolt penetrates through the nut on the fixing plate, the thread end of the long adjusting bolt is welded and fixed with the adjusting rod, and the supporting table and the positioning rod are welded and fixed at the designated position, so that the adjusting rod and the positioning rod are kept parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the height and the length of the platform can be adjusted according to the unevenness of the ground and the distance to be traveled, so that the trolley can be replaced and maintained on a stable platform, the trolley can be pushed to travel manually without the participation of hoisting equipment, the lateral position of the trolley can be accurately adjusted, and various potential safety hazards, complicated operation and inaccuracy of the installation position caused by the fact that the trolley is not supported during replacement are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a platform component;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a state before replacement of the trolley;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the trolley in a disassembled state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of adjusting the lateral position of the trolley;
FIG. 5 the inclined platform facilitates movement of the trolley;
FIG. 6 new trolley wheel lateral position adjustment;
in the figure: 1. track clamp, 2, a supporting platform, 3, an adjusting rod, 4, a long adjusting bolt, 5, a positioning rod, 6, a nut, 7, a fixing plate, 8, a platform clamp, 9, a fixing nut, 10, a fastening nut, 11, an adjusting bolt, 12, a movable trolley, 13, a base plate, 14, a side plate, 15, a supporting platform, 16, a connecting bolt, 17, a connecting plate, 18, a cart track, 19, a wheel, 20, a reduction gearbox, 21, a trolley, 22, a connecting point, 23 and a traveling crane support.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
for the purpose of enhancing an understanding of the present invention, the present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, the replacement platform for the gantry crane trolley comprises a detachable platform supporting mechanism, a trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and a lateral displacement adjusting mechanism, wherein the trolley auxiliary travelling mechanism and the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism are arranged on the detachable platform supporting mechanism. Platform supporting mechanism makes the platform truck can the level stabilization at unevenness subaerial, and supplementary running gear makes the platform truck can advance freely on the platform, and lateral displacement guiding mechanism makes the platform truck when installing, adjustment wheel lateral position that can be accurate, and this platform can make things convenient for the shift position to adjust according to the height on ground and the length of walking distance. The detachable platform supporting mechanism comprises supporting platforms 15, fixing nuts 9, fastening nuts 10, adjusting bolts 11, connecting bolts 16 and connecting plates 17, each supporting platform 15 is supported on the ground through the 4 adjusting bolts 11, each adjusting bolt 11 can adjust the length of the adjusting bolt to enable the supporting platform 15 to be always horizontal on the uneven ground, and the fastening nuts 10 are screwed down to enable the height of the supporting platform 15 to be fixed after adjustment is completed. The support platform 15 can be raised or lowered by pulling on the nut of the jack bolt 11.
The platform supporting mechanism is used for providing stable stressed support for the trolley auxiliary walking mechanism and the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism. Because the ground of the environment is covered with stones and is uneven, the lowest end of the adjusting bolt 11 is conical, so that the contact surface between the adjusting bolt and gravel is increased, and the adjusting bolt is more stable. Meanwhile, the height of the 4 adjusting bolts 11 of each supporting platform 15 can be independently adjusted according to the height difference of the ground, so that the supporting platform 15 is always kept horizontal on the uneven ground, and when the trolley moves, the height can be independently adjusted to enable one side of the supporting platform to incline, and the advancing resistance of the trolley is reduced, as shown in fig. 6. After the height adjustment is finished, the fastening nut 10 is tightened to fix the height of the supporting platform 15. Every two supporting platforms are fixedly connected through a connecting bolt 16 and a connecting plate 17. Because every driving has 8 dollies, the distance that needs the walking when the dolly of different positions shifts out is different, consequently makes a plurality of supporting platform, selects the supporting platform of different quantity to link together and carries out work according to actual need, more is convenient for install and carry.
The two supporting platforms are connected and fixed through a connecting bolt 16 and a connecting plate 17,
the trolley auxiliary walking mechanism comprises a moving trolley 12, a backing plate 13 and a side plate 14, wherein the backing plate 13 and the side plate 14 are arranged on the moving trolley 12. The flat plate above the moving trolley 12 is provided with a base plate 13, the height of the flat plate on the moving trolley 12 is adjusted by adjusting the number of the base plates 13, the reduction gearbox falls on the rear moving trolley 12 after the trolley is separated from the travelling crane, the trolley is kept horizontal and not inclined, and the side plate 14 can prevent the reduction gearbox from sliding out of the moving trolley 12 when the trolley moves.
When the connecting point 22 between the trolley 21 and the travelling support 23 is removed, the reduction gearbox 20 loses balance and topples over, the auxiliary travelling mechanism is used for directly contacting and supporting the side of the reduction gearbox of the trolley, and the trolley can move along the cart track by depending on the movement of the wheels of the trolley on the supporting mechanism when the trolley is to be removed and a new trolley is installed.
The lateral displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a track clamp 1, a support platform 2, an adjusting rod 3, a long adjusting bolt 4, a positioning rod 5, a nut 6, a fixing plate 7 and a platform clamp 8, wherein the positioning rod 5 fixes the positions of a cart track and a support platform 15 through the track clamp 1 and the platform clamp 8 at the two ends of the positioning rod 5 respectively, and the support platform 2 is used for supporting the adjusting rod 3 to be parallel to the positioning rod 5; the nut of the long adjusting bolt 4 is pulled by a spanner to drive the long adjusting bolt 4 to be screwed with the nut 6 on the fixed plate 7.
The lateral displacement adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the whole trolley vertical to the track direction when the trolley reaches the installation position on the cart track in contact with the connecting point, so that the wheels of the new trolley and the wheels of other trolleys on the travelling crane are on the same straight line.
In the process that the new trolley is lifted to the trolley track and moves to the connecting point, the wheels rotate on the trolley track, and the axial position of the wheels perpendicular to the trolley track cannot be maintained necessarily, so that the position of the new trolley needs to be adjusted after the new trolley reaches the installation position, and the wheels of the new trolley and the wheels of other trolleys on the travelling crane can be normally installed and used on the same straight line.
The positioning rod 5 connects and fixes the cart track and the supporting platform 15 through the track clamp 1 and the platform clamp 8 at the two ends of the positioning rod, and becomes a base and a supporting part of the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism. The support platform 2 is used for supporting the adjusting rod 3 to keep the adjusting rod parallel to the positioning rod 5, so that the stability of the adjusting rod 3 in the using process is ensured. The nut that pulls long adjusting bolt 4 with the spanner drives long adjusting bolt 4 and nut 6 on the fixed plate 7 and closes soon, can the distance length of accurate adjustment adjusting rod 3 in fixed plate 7 both sides, when adjusting rod 3 contacts platform truck wheel side rim, continue 3 distances of extension adjusting rod and can promote the removal of wheel perpendicular to track direction, thereby adjustment wheel position, until the wheel with go up other platform truck wheels on the driving on same straight line, can accurate adjustment adjusting rod 3 distance length in fixed plate 7 both sides, thereby can contact wheel side rim in platform truck installation, carry out position adjustment to it. Firstly, 4 fixing nuts 9 on a supporting platform 15 are welded and fixed, 4 fastening nuts 10 are installed on adjusting bolts 11, 4 adjusting bolts 11 are installed at the fixing nuts 9 on the supporting platform 15, and the height of the adjusting bolts is adjusted to the horizontal position where a movable trolley 12 can be placed according to the heights of the trolley and the rail. The rail clip 1 is welded and fixed to the positioning rod 5 at the position shown in the figure, the other end of the positioning rod is welded and fixed to the fixing plate 7 at a predetermined position, and then the platform clip 8 is welded and fixed to the fixing plate 7 at a position where the positioning rod 5 can be kept horizontal according to the relative height between the rail and the support platform 15. A nut 6 is welded and fixed at a designated round hole of a fixing plate 7, a long adjusting bolt 4 penetrates through the nut 6 on the fixing plate 7 as shown in the figure, the thread end of the long adjusting bolt is welded and fixed with an adjusting rod 3, a supporting platform 2 and a positioning rod 5 are welded and fixed at a designated position, and the adjusting rod 5 is kept parallel to the positioning rod 7.
The manufacturing method of the replacement platform for the gantry traveling trolley comprises the following steps: manufacturing a supporting platform by using No. 16 channel steel, welding flat plates with the same length as the channel steel on two sides of the channel steel, and punching holes on the flat plates according to preset positions. The top end of the fixed bolt is processed into a cone shape and is welded and fixed on a supporting platform according to a preset position, 4 fastening nuts 10 are installed on adjusting bolts 11, 4 adjusting bolts 11 are installed on the fixed nuts 9 on the supporting platform 15, and the height of the adjusting bolts is adjusted to a horizontal position where a movable trolley 12 can be placed according to the height of the trolley and the height of the track. The rail clip 1 is welded and fixed to the positioning rod 5 at the position shown in the figure, the other end of the positioning rod is welded and fixed to the fixing plate 7 at a predetermined position, and then the platform clip 8 is welded and fixed to the fixing plate 7 at a position where the positioning rod 5 can be kept horizontal according to the relative height between the rail and the support platform 15. A nut 6 is welded and fixed at a designated round hole of a fixing plate 7, a long adjusting bolt 4 penetrates through the nut 6 on the fixing plate 7 as shown in the figure, the thread end of the long adjusting bolt is welded and fixed with an adjusting rod 3, a supporting platform 2 and a positioning rod 5 are welded and fixed at a designated position, and the adjusting rod 5 is kept parallel to the positioning rod 7.
The working process is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, referring to fig. 2, the trolley is first lifted out of the range of the trolley support 23. Therefore, according to the distance that the trolley needs to move on the cart track 18 and the length of the supporting platforms 12, the total length of the plurality of supporting platforms 12 which are connected can be suitable for the distance needed by the replacement of the trolley, the required number of supporting platforms 12 are selected, one of the supporting platforms 12 is placed below a trolley reduction box and is tightly attached to a track sleeper, then 2 lateral displacement adjusting mechanisms are taken out, the platform clamps 3 are respectively placed at two ends of the supporting platforms 12 to clamp the side plates of the supporting platforms 12, meanwhile, the distance between the supporting platforms 12 and the track is adjusted to clamp the track clamps 1 to fix the track clamps, then, a wrench is used for rotating 4 adjusting bolts 10 to enable the height of the supporting platforms 12 to be lifted, then each adjusting bolt 10 is adjusted according to the concave-convex of the ground to enable the supporting platforms 12 to be kept horizontal, and finally, the fastening bolts 9 are screwed. Then the mobile trolley 11 is placed below the reduction gearbox in the track on the inner side of the supporting platform 12, a proper amount of backing plates 13 are added on the horizontal plate according to the vertical height between the horizontal plate and the bottom of the reduction gearbox until the mobile trolley 11 is very close to the bottom of the reduction gearbox, the backing plates 13 can not be added, then the heights of other supporting platforms 12 are adjusted to be consistent with the height of the previous supporting platform 12, then the connecting plate 14 and two adjacent supporting platforms 12 are tightly attached and fixed by the connecting bolts 13, so that the supporting platforms are connected into a whole, finally, two lateral displacement adjusting mechanisms are respectively moved to two ends of the whole supporting platform, and the cart track 18 and the supporting platform 15 are connected and fixed again by the track clamp 1 and the platform clamp 3.
Then, the trolley is detached, referring to fig. 3, the connection point 22 is detached, the trolley is separated from the traveling crane, the trolley loses balance due to self weight, the reduction gearbox falls on the movable trolley 11 tightly attached to the bottom of the reduction gearbox, and then the adjusting bolt 10 can be adjusted again to keep the wheels of the trolley horizontal. After adjustment is completed, the brake of the trolley speed reducer is released, then the trolley is pushed to move along the track direction so that the trolley moves out of the driving range, the wheels of the trolley run on the track, and the speed reducer runs on the supporting platform 12 by means of the travelling trolley 11. When the trolley moves to a preset position, the trolley can be lifted off the track.
At this time, the new trolley is hoisted and placed at the position of the original trolley on the track, and the bottom of the reduction gearbox is also placed on the movable trolley 11. The brake of the new trolley speed reducer is released, then the new trolley is pushed to move towards the travelling support 23 along the track direction to enable the trolley to enter the range of the travelling support, the wheel side of the new trolley travels on the track, the speed reducer side travels on the supporting platform 12 by means of the movable trolley 11, and when the new trolley moves to the trolley mounting position connecting point 22, the new trolley stops moving.
At this point, the mounting position of the new carriage parallel to the wheel direction has been reached, but the mounting position in the wheel direction still needs to be adjusted. Referring to fig. 4, first, 2 lateral displacement adjusting mechanisms are taken out, the rail clamps 1 are respectively placed beside two wheels of a new trolley to clamp the rail, and meanwhile, the platform clamp 3 is clamped on a side plate of the supporting platform 12 to fix the supporting platform. At the moment, the distance between the wheel side rim and the track and the distance between the current track and the supporting platform are calculated, the length which the adjusting rod 5 needs to reach when contacting with the side face of the wheel is calculated, the long adjusting bolt 6 is adjusted by a wrench to enable the adjusting rod 5 to reach the preset length, the clockwise length is increased, the anticlockwise length is reduced, the adjusting rod 5 can automatically adjust the wheel to the lateral preset position, and then the long adjusting bolt 6 is finely adjusted to enable the lengths of the adjusting rods 5 beside the two wheels to be the same. After adjustment is finished, the trolley and the travelling crane are connected and fixed, then the lateral adjusting mechanism is disassembled in sequence, the height of the supporting platform 12 is lowered, the connecting bolt 13 and the connecting plate 14 are disassembled, the movable trolley 11 is moved out, and the supporting platform 12 is taken out.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent modifications and substitutions based on the above-mentioned technical solutions are within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a change platform for longmen driving platform truck which characterized in that, it includes removable fraction platform supporting mechanism, platform truck auxiliary traveling mechanism and lateral displacement guiding mechanism to change the platform, platform truck auxiliary traveling mechanism and lateral displacement guiding mechanism set up on removable fraction platform supporting mechanism.
2. A changing platform for a gantry crane trolley as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detachable platform support mechanism comprises support platforms, fixing nuts, fastening nuts, adjusting bolts, connecting bolts and a connecting plate, each support platform is supported on the ground through the adjusting bolts, and the two support platforms are fixedly connected through the connecting bolts and the connecting plate.
3. The changing platform for a gantry traveling crane trolley according to claim 2, wherein the trolley auxiliary traveling mechanism comprises a moving trolley, a base plate and a side plate, wherein a flat plate above the moving trolley is used for placing a base of a trolley reduction gearbox separated from the traveling crane, the base plate is used for adjusting the height of the flat plate on the moving trolley, when the reduction gearbox falls on the rear moving trolley after the trolley is separated from the traveling crane, the trolley is kept horizontal and not inclined, and the side plate can prevent the reduction gearbox from sliding out of the moving trolley when the trolley moves.
4. The platform of claim 3, wherein the lateral displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a rail clamp, a support platform, an adjusting rod, a long adjusting bolt, a positioning rod, a nut, a fixing plate and a platform clamp, the positioning rod respectively fixes the positions of the cart rail and the support platform through the rail clamp and the platform clamp at the two ends of the positioning rod, and the support platform is used for supporting the adjusting rod to keep the adjusting rod parallel to the positioning rod; the nut of the long adjusting bolt is pulled by a spanner to drive the long adjusting bolt to be screwed with the nut on the fixed plate.
5. Method for making a platform for gantry crane carriages according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: manufacturing a supporting platform by using channel steel, welding flat plates with the same length as the channel steel on two sides of the channel steel, punching holes on the flat plates according to preset positions, processing the top ends of fixing bolts into conical shapes, welding and fixing the support platform on the support platform according to a preset position, installing a fastening nut on an adjusting bolt, installing the adjusting bolt on a fixed nut on the support platform, the height of the trolley is adjusted to the horizontal position where the trolley is placed according to the heights of the trolley and the track, the track clamp is welded and fixed with the positioning rod, the other end of the positioning rod is welded and fixed with the fixing plate at the appointed position, and then according to the relative height of the track and the supporting platform, the platform clamp and the fixing plate are welded and fixed at a position where the positioning can be kept horizontal, the nut is welded and fixed at a designated round hole of the fixing plate, the support platform and the positioning rod are welded and fixed at a designated position, and the adjusting rod and the positioning rod are kept parallel.
6. Method for replacing a platform for a gantry crane according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the method is as follows:
firstly, integrally moving the trolley out of the range of the trolley bracket, and hoisting the trolley away; therefore, according to the distance that the trolley needs to move on the cart track and the length of the supporting platforms, the total length of the multiple supporting platforms which are connected can be suitable for the distance needed by the trolley to be replaced, the required number of supporting platforms are selected, one of the supporting platforms is placed below the trolley reduction box and is tightly attached to a track sleeper, then 2 lateral displacement adjusting mechanisms are taken out, the platform clamps are respectively placed at two ends of the supporting platforms to clamp the side plates of the supporting platform 12, meanwhile, the distance between the supporting platforms and the track is adjusted to clamp the track clamp on the track to fix the track clamp, then 4 adjusting bolts are rotated by a wrench to lift the height of the supporting platform, then each adjusting bolt is adjusted according to the unevenness of the ground to keep the supporting platforms horizontal, and finally, the fastening bolts are screwed tightly; then, the movable trolley is placed below a reduction gearbox in the track on the inner side of the supporting platform, the connecting plate and two adjacent supporting platforms are tightly adhered and fixed by using connecting bolts, so that the plurality of supporting platforms are connected into a whole, finally, the two lateral displacement adjusting mechanisms are respectively moved to two ends of the whole supporting platform, and the track of the cart and the supporting platform are connected and fixed again by using a track clamp and a platform clamp;
then the trolley is started to be disassembled,
a new trolley is hoisted and placed at the position of the original trolley on the track, and the bottom of the reduction gearbox is also placed on the movable trolley; the brake of the new trolley speed reducer is released, then the new trolley is pushed to move towards the travelling support 23 along the track direction so that the trolley enters the range of the travelling support, the wheel side of the new trolley travels on the track, the speed reducer side travels on the supporting platform by means of the moving trolley, and when the new trolley moves to a trolley mounting position connecting point, the moving is stopped;
at the moment, the mounting position of the new trolley parallel to the direction of the wheels is reached, and the mounting position of the wheels in the lateral direction still needs to be adjusted; after adjustment is finished, the trolley and the travelling crane are fixedly connected, then the lateral adjusting mechanism is sequentially disassembled, the height of the supporting platform is lowered, the connecting bolt and the connecting plate are disassembled, the movable trolley is moved out, and the supporting platform is taken out.
CN202010549875.2A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 A change platform for planer-type crane platform truck Active CN113799073B (en)

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