CN113798876A - Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part - Google Patents

Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113798876A
CN113798876A CN202111205200.7A CN202111205200A CN113798876A CN 113798876 A CN113798876 A CN 113798876A CN 202111205200 A CN202111205200 A CN 202111205200A CN 113798876 A CN113798876 A CN 113798876A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thin
cylindrical part
processed
wall
wall cylindrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111205200.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨荷娟
张明
魏丽英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinxi Industries Group Co Ltd
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Jinxi Industries Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinxi Industries Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jinxi Industries Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111205200.7A priority Critical patent/CN113798876A/en
Publication of CN113798876A publication Critical patent/CN113798876A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning fixture for a large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part, which comprises a soft jaw chuck, a support sleeve, a clamp and a bolt; the radian of each claw inner side positioning molded surface of the soft claw chuck is matched with the radian of the outer wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part to be processed; the supporting sleeve is a flexible sleeve with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed; the clamp is an open ring-shaped piece processed by elastic metal materials, and two open ends of the clamp are respectively provided with corresponding bolt connecting holes; the end part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed is clamped and fixed through the soft jaw chuck, the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed, the side walls of the two ends of the supporting sleeve are respectively sleeved with the hoops, and the two open ends of each hoop are fastened through bolts, so that the two hoops fix the supporting hoop on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed. The positioning fixture realizes reliable clamping and positioning of the large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part.

Description

Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part
Technical Field
The invention relates to a positioning fixture for a large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part, and belongs to the technical field of machining.
Background
The remote rocket has high precision requirement in the technical development, and in order to improve the combat performance, reduce the weight and increase the medicine loading, the product shell adopts a large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part. The thin-wall cylindrical part is firstly processed into a thin-wall cylindrical semi-finished product by adopting a spinning process, and then the two ends of the thin-wall cylindrical semi-finished product are subjected to thread processing. When the traditional process is used for processing a semi-finished product of a thin-wall cylindrical part, the semi-finished product is processed after clamping and positioning on a lathe, and when the traditional process is used for clamping, positioning and positioning a large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part, the clamped object has large size deformation, chatter marks on a processed surface, pits and indentations on the surface, and the process requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that when a large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part is clamped and positioned in the prior art, the size of a clamped object is greatly deformed, chatter marks are formed on a machined surface, and pits and indentations are formed on the surface of the machined surface, so that the process requirements cannot be met, and therefore, the positioning clamp for the large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part is provided.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a positioning fixture for a large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part, which comprises a soft jaw chuck, a support sleeve, a clamp and a bolt;
the radian of each claw inner side positioning molded surface of the soft claw chuck is matched with the radian of the outer wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part to be processed;
the supporting sleeve is a flexible sleeve with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed;
the clamp is an open ring-shaped piece processed by elastic metal materials, and two open ends of the clamp are respectively provided with corresponding bolt connecting holes;
the end part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed is clamped and fixed through the soft jaw chuck, the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed, the side walls of the two ends of the supporting sleeve are respectively sleeved with the hoops, and the two open ends of each hoop are fastened through bolts, so that the two hoops fix the supporting hoop on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed.
The supporting sleeve is made of rubber materials.
Advantageous effects
According to the positioning clamp, the end part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed is clamped through the soft jaw chuck, so that the clamping force is reduced, and the workpiece deformation is avoided; the suspended part of the thin-walled cylindrical part to be processed is clamped and sleeved by the supporting sleeve, so that chatter marks generated by resonance of the workpiece and the cutter bar are eliminated, surface defects such as indentation and scratch of the surface of the workpiece caused by the central frame are avoided, and the processed size meets the process requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a positioning fixture according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1-soft jaw chuck; 2-supporting the sleeve; 3, clamping a hoop; 4-a bolt; 5-thin-wall cylindrical piece to be processed.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1, the positioning fixture for the large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part comprises a soft jaw chuck 1, a support sleeve 2, a hoop 3 and a bolt 4;
the radian of each claw inner side positioning molded surface of the soft claw chuck 1 is matched with the radian of the outer wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part 5 to be processed;
the supporting sleeve 2 is a flexible sleeve with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the thin-wall cylindrical part 5 to be processed;
the clamp 3 is an open ring-shaped piece processed by elastic metal materials, and two open ends of the clamp 3 are respectively provided with corresponding bolt 4 connecting holes;
the end part of the thin-walled cylindrical part 5 to be processed is clamped and fixed through the soft jaw chuck 1, the support sleeve 2 is sleeved on the middle side wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part 5 to be processed, the clamp 3 is sleeved on the side walls of the two ends of the support sleeve 2 respectively, and the two open ends of each clamp 3 are fastened through the bolts 4, so that the support sleeve 2 is fixedly hooped on the middle side wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part 5 to be processed by the two clamps 3.
The supporting sleeve 2 is made of rubber materials.

Claims (2)

1. A positioning fixture for a large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part is characterized in that: the positioning clamp comprises a soft jaw chuck, a support sleeve, a hoop and a bolt;
the radian of each claw inner side positioning molded surface of the soft claw chuck is matched with the radian of the outer wall of the thin-walled cylindrical part to be processed;
the supporting sleeve is a flexible sleeve with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed;
the clamp is an open ring-shaped piece processed by elastic metal materials, and two open ends of the clamp are respectively provided with corresponding bolt connecting holes;
the end part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed is clamped and fixed through the soft jaw chuck, the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed, the side walls of the two ends of the supporting sleeve are respectively sleeved with the hoops, and the two open ends of each hoop are fastened through bolts, so that the two hoops fix the supporting hoop on the side wall of the middle part of the thin-wall cylindrical part to be processed.
2. The large-caliber thin-wall cylindrical part positioning fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting sleeve is made of rubber materials.
CN202111205200.7A 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part Pending CN113798876A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111205200.7A CN113798876A (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111205200.7A CN113798876A (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113798876A true CN113798876A (en) 2021-12-17

Family

ID=78897815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111205200.7A Pending CN113798876A (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Positioning fixture for large-diameter thin-wall cylindrical part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113798876A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114536060A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-05-27 贵州天义电器有限责任公司 Machining method and machining clamp for thin-wall aluminum outer cover

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0471197A1 (en) * 1990-08-15 1992-02-19 Ott Maschinentechnik GmbH i.K. Clamping device for the axial clamping of two detachable machine parts
JP2008213080A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Denso Corp Thin-walled cylinder retaining tool and machining method for thin-walled cylinder
CN103949851A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 Processing method of aluminum alloy thin-wall cylindrical part
CN204504788U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-29 辽沈工业集团有限公司 A kind of cylindrical member clamping tool
CN104842179A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-19 成都云力机械有限公司 Thin-walled cylinder machining fixture
CN204747547U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-11 重庆博奥镁铝金属制造有限公司 A air chuck anchor clamps that is used for thin cylinder part lathe to fix a position
CN106112035A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 The processing unit (plant) of a kind of cone thin-wall case and processing method
CN206105424U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-19 中航动力股份有限公司 C type opening circle cylinder part turning attachment
CN109531244A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of vibration damping processing method of thin-walled long cantilever part
CN112894406A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Tool for machining thin-wall support ring of aero-engine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0471197A1 (en) * 1990-08-15 1992-02-19 Ott Maschinentechnik GmbH i.K. Clamping device for the axial clamping of two detachable machine parts
JP2008213080A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Denso Corp Thin-walled cylinder retaining tool and machining method for thin-walled cylinder
CN104842179A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-19 成都云力机械有限公司 Thin-walled cylinder machining fixture
CN103949851A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 Processing method of aluminum alloy thin-wall cylindrical part
CN204504788U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-29 辽沈工业集团有限公司 A kind of cylindrical member clamping tool
CN204747547U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-11 重庆博奥镁铝金属制造有限公司 A air chuck anchor clamps that is used for thin cylinder part lathe to fix a position
CN106112035A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 The processing unit (plant) of a kind of cone thin-wall case and processing method
CN206105424U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-19 中航动力股份有限公司 C type opening circle cylinder part turning attachment
CN109531244A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of vibration damping processing method of thin-walled long cantilever part
CN112894406A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Tool for machining thin-wall support ring of aero-engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114536060A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-05-27 贵州天义电器有限责任公司 Machining method and machining clamp for thin-wall aluminum outer cover
CN114536060B (en) * 2022-04-12 2023-09-29 贵州天义电器有限责任公司 Machining method and machining clamp for thin-wall aluminum outer cover

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Application publication date: 20211217