CN205184370U - Machine tool machining anchor clamps of pole class work piece - Google Patents

Machine tool machining anchor clamps of pole class work piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205184370U
CN205184370U CN201520874623.1U CN201520874623U CN205184370U CN 205184370 U CN205184370 U CN 205184370U CN 201520874623 U CN201520874623 U CN 201520874623U CN 205184370 U CN205184370 U CN 205184370U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning hole
hole
machine tool
positioning
round bar
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520874623.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱勇华
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SHANGHAI MODERN ADVANCED ULTRA PRECISION MANUFACTURING CENTER Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI MODERN ADVANCED ULTRA PRECISION MANUFACTURING CENTER Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,包括圆柱形本体,所述本体一端延伸出连接柱,所述的本体上有定位孔,还有与定位孔贯通的螺纹孔;连接柱内有排气孔与定位孔相通,定位孔内壁上有避空槽;螺纹孔内连接有螺栓。本实用新型的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,连接柱用于与机床的三爪卡盘连接,待加工零件置于定位孔内,定位孔的轴向基准面和径向基准面用于固定,通过侧边的螺纹孔和锁紧用的螺栓将待加工零件固定在定位孔内。排气孔和避空槽的设置有利于产品的拆卸。通过定位孔的设置能够有助于待加工零件精准定位。

The utility model relates to a machine tool processing fixture for a round rod workpiece, which comprises a cylindrical body, a connecting column extending from one end of the body, a positioning hole on the body, and a threaded hole connected with the positioning hole; the connecting column There is an exhaust hole in the interior that communicates with the positioning hole, and there is an escape groove on the inner wall of the positioning hole; bolts are connected in the threaded hole. In the machine tool processing fixture for round rod workpieces of the utility model, the connecting column is used to connect with the three-jaw chuck of the machine tool, the parts to be processed are placed in the positioning hole, and the axial reference plane and radial reference plane of the positioning hole are used for fixing , Fix the part to be processed in the positioning hole through the threaded hole on the side and the bolt for locking. The arrangement of vent holes and avoidance grooves facilitates the disassembly of the product. The setting of the positioning hole can help the precise positioning of the parts to be processed.

Description

圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具Machine Tool Fixtures for Round Bar Workpieces

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及工件加工的工装,具体涉及一种圆棒类工件的加工夹具。The utility model relates to tooling for workpiece processing, in particular to a processing fixture for round rod workpieces.

背景技术Background technique

在加工圆棒类零件的端面时,装夹方法决定加工的质量和效率,通用的方法很难找正工件圆心,装夹的重复定位精度比较低,难以保证产品同心度及产品孔槽位置度的要求,且效率低下,不适合批量生产。When processing the end face of round bar parts, the clamping method determines the quality and efficiency of processing. It is difficult to find the center of the workpiece with the general method, and the repetitive positioning accuracy of the clamping is relatively low. It is difficult to ensure the product concentricity and product hole position. Requirements, and low efficiency, not suitable for mass production.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种圆棒类高精度定位工件的机床加工夹具,能有效提高圆棒类工件在机床加工过程中的重复定位精度,具有结构简单、装夹方便的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a machine tool processing fixture for high-precision positioning workpieces of round rods, which can effectively improve the repeated positioning accuracy of round rod workpieces in the process of machine tool processing, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation Clip convenient features.

为达到上述实用新型目的,提供一种圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,包括圆柱形本体,所述本体一端延伸出连接柱,所述的本体上有定位孔,还有与定位孔贯通的螺纹孔;连接柱内有排气孔与定位孔相通,定位孔内壁上有避空槽;螺纹孔内连接有螺栓。In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned utility model, a machine tool processing fixture for round rod workpieces is provided, which includes a cylindrical body, a connecting column extending from one end of the body, a positioning hole on the body, and a screw thread passing through the positioning hole There is a vent hole in the connecting column that communicates with the positioning hole, and there is an avoidance groove on the inner wall of the positioning hole; bolts are connected in the threaded hole.

优选的,所述的定位孔内端面为加工零件的轴向基准面,所述定位孔内圆周面为加工零件的径向基准面。Preferably, the inner end surface of the positioning hole is the axial reference plane of the processed part, and the inner peripheral surface of the positioning hole is the radial reference plane of the processed part.

优选的,所述的螺纹孔轴线与定位孔轴向垂直。Preferably, the axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the axis of the positioning hole.

优选的,所述的螺纹孔贯通避空槽。Preferably, the threaded hole runs through the relief groove.

优选的,所述的避空槽截面为圆弧形。Preferably, the section of the escape groove is arc-shaped.

优选的,本体上有两个同侧的螺纹孔。Preferably, there are two threaded holes on the same side on the body.

本实用新型的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,连接柱用于与机床的三爪卡盘连接,待加工零件置于定位孔内,定位孔的轴向基准面和径向基准面用于固定,通过侧边的螺纹孔和锁紧用的螺栓将待加工零件固定在定位孔内。排气孔和避空槽的设置有利于产品的拆卸。通过定位孔的设置能够有助于待加工零件精准定位。In the machine tool processing fixture for round rod workpieces of the utility model, the connecting column is used to connect with the three-jaw chuck of the machine tool, the parts to be processed are placed in the positioning hole, and the axial reference plane and radial reference plane of the positioning hole are used for fixing , Fix the part to be processed in the positioning hole through the threaded hole on the side and the bolt for locking. The arrangement of vent holes and avoidance grooves facilitates the disassembly of the product. The setting of the positioning holes can help the precise positioning of the parts to be processed.

本实用新型的有益效果是(1)工件重复安装定位精准,并提高生产效率;(2)结构简单,制造成本低,使用方便。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the repeated installation and positioning of the workpiece is accurate, and the production efficiency is improved; (2) the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the use is convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the machine tool processing fixture of the utility model round rod class workpiece;

图2为本实用新型圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the machine tool processing fixture of the utility model round bar workpiece;

其中:in:

1-连接柱2-排气孔3-本体1-connecting column 2-exhaust hole 3-body

4-定位孔5-螺纹孔6-避空槽4-positioning hole 5-threaded hole 6-avoidance groove

7-螺栓7-Bolt

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.

根据图1、图2所示的一种圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,包括圆柱形本体3,所述本体3一端延伸出连接柱1,所述的本体3上有定位孔4,还有与定位孔4贯通的双螺纹孔5,所述的螺纹孔5轴线与定位孔4轴向垂直。连接柱1内有排气孔2与定位孔4相通,定位孔4内壁上有圆弧形的避空槽6;螺纹孔5内连接有紧固螺栓7。所述的定位孔4内端面为加工零件的轴向基准面,所述定位孔4内圆周面为加工零件的径向基准面。所述的螺纹孔5贯通避空槽。According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of machine tool processing fixture for round rod workpieces includes a cylindrical body 3, one end of which is extended from a connecting column 1, and positioning holes 4 are arranged on said body 3, and A double threaded hole 5 passing through the positioning hole 4 , the axis of the threaded hole 5 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole 4 . There is an exhaust hole 2 in the connecting column 1 that communicates with the positioning hole 4, and there is an arc-shaped avoidance groove 6 on the inner wall of the positioning hole 4; a fastening bolt 7 is connected in the threaded hole 5. The inner end surface of the positioning hole 4 is the axial reference plane of the machined part, and the inner peripheral surface of the positioning hole 4 is the radial reference plane of the machined part. The threaded hole 5 runs through the escape groove.

本体3上具有侧固定双螺纹孔5和锁紧螺栓7,所述的本体3由左至右包括依次连接的连接柱1、侧边双螺纹孔5、圆弧形避空槽6和高精度定位孔4,通过所述的锁紧螺栓7将待加工工件固定在所述的本体定位孔中。所述的高精度定位孔4的孔径与待加工工件的外径相适配。所述的高精度定位孔4的深度略低于待加工工件的长度。所述的高精度定位孔4的底面为轴向定位面,与待加工工件的一端面紧密接触。所述的高精度定位孔4的内圆周面为径向定位面,与待加工工件的圆周面紧密接触。所述高精度定位孔底部有排气孔2,侧面有圆弧形避空槽6,有利于产品的装卸。The main body 3 has side fixing double threaded holes 5 and locking bolts 7. The said main body 3 includes connecting columns 1 connected in sequence from left to right, side double threaded holes 5, arc-shaped hollow grooves 6 and high-precision The positioning hole 4 is used to fix the workpiece to be processed in the positioning hole of the body through the locking bolt 7 . The diameter of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is adapted to the outer diameter of the workpiece to be processed. The depth of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is slightly lower than the length of the workpiece to be processed. The bottom surface of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is an axial positioning surface, which is in close contact with one end surface of the workpiece to be processed. The inner peripheral surface of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is a radial positioning surface, which is in close contact with the peripheral surface of the workpiece to be processed. There is an exhaust hole 2 at the bottom of the high-precision positioning hole, and an arc-shaped avoidance groove 6 is arranged on the side, which is beneficial to the loading and unloading of the product.

加工时,通过连接柱1与机床的三爪卡盘连接,待加工工件通过侧边双螺纹孔5和锁紧螺栓7锁紧在高精度定位孔4中,同时高精度定位孔4的底面为轴向定位面,与待加工工件的一端面紧密接触,高精度定位孔4的内圆周面为径向定位面,与待加工工件的圆周面紧密接触后,进行端面的加工。During processing, the connecting column 1 is connected with the three-jaw chuck of the machine tool, and the workpiece to be processed is locked in the high-precision positioning hole 4 through the side double threaded hole 5 and the locking bolt 7. At the same time, the bottom surface of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is The axial positioning surface is in close contact with one end surface of the workpiece to be processed, and the inner peripheral surface of the high-precision positioning hole 4 is a radial positioning surface, which is in close contact with the peripheral surface of the workpiece to be processed, and then the end surface is processed.

以上已对本实用新型创造的较佳实施例进行了具体说明,但本实用新型创造并不限于所述的实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本实用新型创造精神的前提下还可以作出种种的等同的变型或替换,这些等同变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the utility model creation have been specifically described above, but the utility model creation is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make Various equivalent modifications or replacements are included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1.一种圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,包括圆柱形本体,所述本体一端延伸出连接柱,其特征在于,所述的本体上有定位孔,还有与定位孔贯通的螺纹孔;连接柱内有排气孔与定位孔相通,定位孔内壁上有避空槽;螺纹孔内连接有螺栓。1. A machine tool processing fixture for a round bar workpiece, comprising a cylindrical body, one end of the body extends a connecting column, and it is characterized in that, a positioning hole is arranged on the described body, and a threaded hole connected with the positioning hole is also provided; There is an exhaust hole in the connecting column that communicates with the positioning hole, and there is an escape groove on the inner wall of the positioning hole; bolts are connected in the threaded hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,其特征在于,所述的定位孔内端面为加工零件的轴向基准面,所述定位孔内圆周面为加工零件的径向基准面。2. The machine tool processing fixture for round bar workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the inner end surface of the positioning hole is the axial reference plane of the machined part, and the inner peripheral surface of the positioning hole is the diameter of the machined part. to the base plane. 3.根据权利要求1所述的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,其特征在于,所述的螺纹孔轴线与定位孔轴向垂直。3 . The machining fixture for a round bar workpiece according to claim 1 , wherein the axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,其特征在于,所述的螺纹孔贯通避空槽。4 . The machining fixture for machine tools of round bar workpieces according to claim 3 , wherein the threaded holes pass through the evacuation grooves. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,其特征在于,所述的避空槽截面为圆弧形。5 . The machine tool processing fixture for round bar workpieces according to claim 4 , characterized in that, the section of the avoidance groove is arc-shaped. 5 . 6.根据权利要求1至5任一所述的圆棒类工件的机床加工夹具,其特征在于,本体上有两个同侧的螺纹孔。6. The machining fixture for round bar workpieces according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that there are two threaded holes on the same side on the body.
CN201520874623.1U 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Machine tool machining anchor clamps of pole class work piece Expired - Lifetime CN205184370U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109571083A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 丁坛 A kind of long axis class output shaft processing mold system
CN109822367A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-31 中山职业技术学院 A CNC fixture that can be quickly assembled and disassembled
CN114102217A (en) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-01 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Clamping tool for turning chamfer angle of thin-wall part and clamping method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109571083A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 丁坛 A kind of long axis class output shaft processing mold system
CN109822367A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-31 中山职业技术学院 A CNC fixture that can be quickly assembled and disassembled
CN114102217A (en) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-01 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Clamping tool for turning chamfer angle of thin-wall part and clamping method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20160427

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