CN113796483A - Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device - Google Patents

Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113796483A
CN113796483A CN202111047181.XA CN202111047181A CN113796483A CN 113796483 A CN113796483 A CN 113796483A CN 202111047181 A CN202111047181 A CN 202111047181A CN 113796483 A CN113796483 A CN 113796483A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
temperature
homogenizing
pressure homogenizing
display screen
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CN202111047181.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杨
胡淼
杜晓倩
刘冠男
周士娇
路科扬
闫世长
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202111047181.XA priority Critical patent/CN113796483A/en
Publication of CN113796483A publication Critical patent/CN113796483A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C25/00Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device, which comprises a material supply system, a high-pressure homogenizing system, a separation and collection system and an intelligent display system, wherein the material supply system comprises: the material supply system is communicated with the high-pressure homogenizing system and is used for supplying raw materials to the high-pressure homogenizing system; the high-pressure homogenizing system is connected with the separating and collecting system and is used for conveying a material system obtained after the raw materials are homogenized at high pressure to the separating and collecting system; the separation and collection system comprises a material cooling device, a waste liquid recovery device and a material collection device which are connected in sequence; the intelligent display system comprises a pressure display screen, a temperature display screen and an intelligent alarm device. The invention can effectively prevent the phenomena of poor material homogenizing effect, heat aggregation and the like caused by temperature rise of materials in the high-pressure homogenizing process, simultaneously saves the homogenizing time, and is beneficial to improving the homogenizing efficiency and prolonging the quality guarantee period of products.

Description

Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high-pressure homogenization and mainly relates to a temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device.
Background
The high pressure homogenizing device as one of the most common nanometer packing devices for food material has the operation principle of conveying liquid material or solid particle with liquid as carrier to the high pressure homogenizing cavity, shearing, impacting, cavitation, turbulent vortex and other steps to obtain superfine and homogeneously dispersed product. Because the high-pressure homogenizing agent has the beneficial characteristics of improving the uniformity and stability of products, improving the taste and color of the products, promoting the digestion and absorption of the products and the like, the high-pressure homogenizing technology is widely applied to the production and processing of the industries such as food, dairy products, beverages and the like at present.
However, during the use of the high-pressure homogenizer, the material system may generate high-speed impact in the high-pressure homogenizing chamber, thereby causing the temperature of the system to rise, and the higher the homogenizing pressure is, the higher the temperature rise is. The rise of the temperature can not only influence the homogenization effect of the material, cause the phenomena of heat aggregation and the like of the material, and is not beneficial to the stability of the product, but also the huge rise of the temperature in the closed space can cause the explosion of a high-pressure homogenization cavity, and certain potential safety hazard exists. Therefore, the development of a temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide a temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device, so that the purposes of preventing the phenomena of poor material homogenizing effect, heat aggregation and the like caused by temperature rise in the high-pressure homogenizing process are achieved, the homogenizing efficiency is improved, the working time is shortened, and the quality guarantee period of products is prolonged.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a controllable high pressure homogeneity device of temperature, includes material feed system, high pressure homogeneity system, separation collection system, intelligent display system:
the material supply system is communicated with the high-pressure homogenizing system and is used for supplying raw materials to the high-pressure homogenizing system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system is connected with the separating and collecting system and is used for conveying a material system obtained after the raw materials are homogenized at high pressure to the separating and collecting system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system comprises a pressurizing device, a high-pressure homogenizing device and a temperature control device;
the separation and collection system comprises a material cooling device, a waste liquid recovery device, a sterilization device and a material collection device;
the intelligent display system comprises a pressure display screen, a temperature display screen and an intelligent alarm device.
Preferably, the material supply system comprises a slurry tank, a slurry filter and a feed pump, the slurry tank, slurry
The filter and the feeding pump are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a detachable double-layer filter screen is arranged in the slurry filter, wherein the upper layer of the slurry filter screen is
The diameter of the meshes of the filter screens is larger than that of the meshes of the lower filter screen.
Preferably, the temperature control device is composed of an intelligent constant temperature chip (5) arranged in the high-pressure homogenizing cavity and used for realizing temperature control, so that the aims of preventing the phenomena of poor material homogenizing effect, heat aggregation and the like caused by temperature rise in the high-pressure homogenizing process are fulfilled.
Preferably, the separation and collection system comprises a material cooling device, a waste liquid recovery device, a sterilization device and a material collection device. Wherein material cooling device is equipped with the spoiler, can make more stops in cooling channel of coolant to effectively cool down the material system, further reach the purpose that prevents the material homogeneity effect that high pressure homogeneity in-process temperature rise leads to poor, heat aggregation etc. phenomenon.
Preferably, the waste liquid recovery device, the sterilization device and the material cooling device are connected through a three-way pipeline with two control knobs, so that the high-pressure homogenizing work efficiency is improved beneficially, and the time is saved.
Preferably, the sterilization device and the material collection device are connected in sequence. The sterilization device is arranged to sterilize the materials to a certain extent and prolong the shelf life of the product.
Preferably, the intelligent display system is located outside the high-pressure homogenizing system, wherein the pressure display screen and the temperature display screen are used for monitoring the pressure and the temperature in the high-pressure homogenizing system at any time so as to better control the pressure and the temperature and realize the expected homogenizing effect.
Preferably, the intelligent alarm device is directly connected with the pressure display screen and the temperature display screen and comprises an LED lamp and a buzzer so as to alarm when the temperature or the pressure exceeds a preset range.
The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the purpose of preventing the phenomena of poor material homogenizing effect, heat aggregation and the like caused by temperature rise in the high-pressure homogenizing process, improve the high-pressure homogenizing efficiency, shorten the working time and prolong the quality guarantee period of products.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a material supply system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a high pressure homogenization system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent display system according to the present invention;
the system comprises a material supply system 1, a high-pressure homogenizing system 2, a separating and collecting system 3, an intelligent display system 4, a slurry tank 1-1, a slurry filter 1-2, a feed pump 1-3, a feed pipe 1-4, a pressure boosting device 2-1, a high-pressure homogenizing device 2-2, a temperature control device 2-3, a material collecting device 3-1, a waste liquid recovery device 3-2, a sterilizing device 3-3, a material collecting device 3-4, a control knob 3-5, a pressure display screen 4-1, a temperature display screen 4-2, an intelligent alarm device 4-3, an LED lamp 4-3-1 and a buzzer 4-3-2.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is explained with reference to fig. 1 to 4. The controllable high pressure homogeneity device of temperature of this embodiment, including material supply system 1, high pressure homogeneity system, separation collecting system and intelligent display system:
the material supply system is communicated with the high-pressure homogenizing system and is used for supplying raw materials to the high-pressure homogenizing system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system is connected with the separating and collecting system and is used for conveying a material system obtained after the raw materials are homogenized at high pressure to the separating and collecting system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system comprises a pressurizing device, a high-pressure homogenizing device and a temperature control device;
the separation and collection system comprises a material cooling device, a waste liquid recovery device, a sterilization device and a material collection device;
the intelligent display system comprises a pressure display screen, a temperature display screen and an intelligent alarm device.
The material supply system 1 comprises a slurry tank 1-1, a slurry filter 1-2 and a feed pump 1-3, wherein the slurry tank 1-1, the slurry filter 1-2 and the feed pump 1-3 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a detachable double-layer filter screen is arranged in the slurry filter 1-2, the diameter of the mesh of the upper layer filter screen is larger than that of the mesh of the lower layer filter screen, and the material supply system can be properly selected according to raw materials.
The temperature control device is composed of an intelligent constant temperature chip (5) arranged in the high-pressure homogenizing cavity and used for realizing temperature control, thereby realizing the purpose of preventing the phenomena of poor material homogenizing effect, heat aggregation and the like caused by temperature rise in the high-pressure homogenizing process.
The separation and collection system comprises a material cooling device, a waste liquid recovery device, a sterilization device and a material collection device. Wherein material cooling device is equipped with the spoiler, can make more stops in cooling channel of coolant to effectively cool down the material system, further reach the purpose that prevents the material homogeneity effect that high pressure homogeneity in-process temperature rise leads to poor, heat aggregation etc. phenomenon.
The waste liquid recovery device, the sterilization device and the material cooling device are connected through a three-way pipeline with two control knobs, the high-pressure homogenizing work efficiency is improved beneficially, and the work time is shortened.
The sterilizing device and the material collecting device are sequentially connected. The sterilization device is arranged to sterilize the materials to a certain extent and prolong the shelf life of the product.
The intelligent display system is positioned outside the high-pressure homogenizing system, wherein the pressure display screen and the temperature display screen are used for monitoring the pressure and the temperature in the high-pressure homogenizing system at any time so as to better control the pressure and the temperature and realize the expected homogenizing effect.
The intelligent alarm device is directly connected with the pressure display screen and the temperature display screen and comprises an LED lamp and a buzzer,
the implementation mode of the invention is as follows: the production raw materials are provided by a material supply system, are homogenized into ultra-fine and uniformly dispersed products by a high-pressure homogenizing system, are sterilized in a sterilizing device, and finally enter a material collecting device for collection.
The above-mentioned embodiments further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that the reasonable combination of the features described in the above-mentioned embodiments can be made, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device is characterized by comprising a material supply system (1), a high-pressure homogenizing system (2), a separation and collection system (3) and an intelligent display system (4):
the material supply system (1) is communicated with the high-pressure homogenizing system (2) and is used for providing raw materials for the high-pressure homogenizing system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system (2) is connected with the separating and collecting system (3) and is used for conveying a material system obtained after the raw materials are homogenized at high pressure to the separating and collecting system;
the high-pressure homogenizing system (2) comprises a supercharging device (2-1), a high-pressure homogenizing device (2-2) and a temperature control device (2-3);
the separation and collection system (3) comprises a material cooling device (3-1), a waste liquid recovery device (3-2), a sterilization device (3-3) and a material collection device (3-4);
the intelligent display system (4) comprises a pressure display screen (4-1), a temperature display screen (4-2) and an intelligent alarm device (4-3).
2. The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material supply system (1) comprises a slurry tank (1-1), a slurry filter (1-2) and a feed pump (1-3), the slurry tank (1-1), the slurry filter (1-2) and the feed pump (1-3) are arranged from top to bottom, a detachable double-layer filter screen is arranged in the slurry filter (1-2), wherein the mesh diameter of the upper filter screen is larger than that of the lower filter screen.
3. The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein an intelligent constant temperature chip is disposed inside the high-pressure homogenizing chamber for controlling the temperature, so as to prevent poor material homogenizing effect and heat aggregation caused by temperature increase during the high-pressure homogenizing process.
4. A temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating and collecting system (3) comprises a material cooling device (3-1), a waste liquid recovery device (3-2), a sterilizing device (3-3) and a material collecting device (3-4). Wherein material cooling device is equipped with the spoiler, can make more stops in cooling channel of coolant to effectively cool down the material system, further reach the purpose that prevents the material homogeneity effect that high pressure homogeneity in-process temperature rise leads to poor, heat aggregation etc. phenomenon.
5. The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein the waste liquid recovery device (3-2) and the sterilization device (3-3) are connected with the material cooling device (3-1) through a three-way pipeline with two control knobs, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of high-pressure homogenizing and saving time.
6. A temperature-controlled high-pressure homogenisation device according to claim 1, wherein the sterilisation means (3-3) and the material collection means (3-4) are connected in series. The sterilization device is arranged to sterilize the materials to a certain extent and prolong the shelf life of the product.
7. A temperature controllable high pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent display system (4) is located outside the high pressure homogenizing system, wherein the pressure display screen (4-1) and the temperature display screen (4-2) are used to monitor the pressure and temperature inside the high pressure homogenizing system at any time to better control the pressure and temperature for achieving the desired homogenizing effect.
8. The temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent alarm device (4-3) is directly connected with the pressure display screen and the temperature display screen, and comprises an LED lamp (4-3-1) and a buzzer (4-3-2) so as to alarm when the temperature or the pressure exceeds a preset range.
CN202111047181.XA 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device Pending CN113796483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111047181.XA CN113796483A (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111047181.XA CN113796483A (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113796483A true CN113796483A (en) 2021-12-17

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CN202111047181.XA Pending CN113796483A (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Temperature-controllable high-pressure homogenizing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2613661A (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-14 Blackswan Graphene Inc Homogenizer control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2613661A (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-14 Blackswan Graphene Inc Homogenizer control system

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