CN113789448A - Storage battery solid waste lead slag efficient treatment device - Google Patents

Storage battery solid waste lead slag efficient treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113789448A
CN113789448A CN202111369843.5A CN202111369843A CN113789448A CN 113789448 A CN113789448 A CN 113789448A CN 202111369843 A CN202111369843 A CN 202111369843A CN 113789448 A CN113789448 A CN 113789448A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
barrel
fixedly connected
stirring
wheel
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111369843.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐君静
周小莉
程远
石建民
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Xinxiang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Of Henan Province
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Xinxiang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Of Henan Province
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Application filed by Xinxiang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Of Henan Province filed Critical Xinxiang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Of Henan Province
Priority to CN202111369843.5A priority Critical patent/CN113789448A/en
Publication of CN113789448A publication Critical patent/CN113789448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/04Working-up slag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B13/00Obtaining lead
    • C22B13/02Obtaining lead by dry processes
    • C22B13/025Recovery from waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B13/00Obtaining lead
    • C22B13/04Obtaining lead by wet processes
    • C22B13/045Recovery from waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/006Wet processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste lead slag treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency treatment device for solid waste lead slag of a storage battery. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a high-efficiency treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery with automatic cleaning and screening functions. A high-efficiency treatment device for solid waste lead slag of a storage battery comprises a base plate, a stirring barrel, a first support, a first barrel, a material control mechanism, a first conveying pipe, a second support, a second barrel, a second conveying pipe, a flow guide valve and the like; the chassis is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel, the left side of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a first support, a first barrel is arranged on the first support, the first barrel is communicated with a first conveying pipe, and a material control mechanism is arranged in the first barrel. The water spraying head is matched with the water inlet pipe, so that the sticky mixture on the inner wall of the stirring barrel can be fully washed, and the inner wall of the stirring barrel and the rotating shaft can be comprehensively washed by matching the rotation of the rotating shaft and the groove formed in the stirring barrel.

Description

Storage battery solid waste lead slag efficient treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste lead slag treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency treatment device for solid waste lead slag of a storage battery.
Background
The storage battery can produce solid waste lead slag in the production and manufacturing process, and the methods for extracting zinc from the lead slag with high zinc content and treating the lead slag by lead comprise a fuming method, a slag agglomeration smelting method and a rotary kiln volatilization method. The lump slag smelting process includes crushing lead slag, mixing with coke powder, adding adhesive, smelting in blast furnace with coke, introducing volatile metal gas, such as lead, zinc, etc. into fume and recovering.
The smelting of the lump slag needs to master a certain proportion in stirring and mixing, meanwhile, the lead slag cannot be too large, the lead slag can cause insufficient mixing of the lead slag, a mixture and an adhesive, so that the efficiency of extracting zinc is reduced, carbon monoxide harmful to a human body can be generated in the stirring and mixing process, a stirred container needs to be cleaned manually after the lead slag is mixed and stirred, as the containers are mostly barreled for stirring, stirring frames are arranged in the barrel, the mixture can be bonded in the barrel wall, the stirring frames and the barrel wall, manual cleaning is very inconvenient, some dead corner parts are difficult to find the residual mixture and difficult to clean after finding, cleaning wastes time and labor, the mixture and the adhesive need to be quantified in advance, and then the mixture and the adhesive are manually added into the stirring barrel, so that the treatment efficiency of the solid waste lead slag is very low, the lead slag can be treated more efficiently, and the mixture is automatically proportioned in the mixing treatment process, can not make toxic gas produce harm to the people to can carry out self-cleaning to stirred vessel after the stirring, invent one kind very much and have self-cleaning and screening function, and conveniently adjust the volume of lead dross, mixture and adhesive, the storage battery lead dross high efficiency processing device that gives up admittedly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that manual cleaning is very inconvenient and automatic proportioning cannot be realized in the mixing treatment process, the invention has the technical problems that: the high-efficiency treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery has the functions of automatic cleaning and screening, and is convenient for adjusting the amount of the lead slag, the mixture and the adhesive.
The technical scheme is as follows: a high-efficiency treatment device for solid waste lead slag of a storage battery comprises a chassis, a stirring barrel, a first support, a first barrel and a material control mechanism, wherein a first conveying pipe, a second support, a second barrel, a second conveying pipe, a flow guide valve, a stirring motor, a rotating shaft, a first stirring wheel, a second stirring wheel and a bearing seat are fixedly connected on the chassis, the first support is fixedly connected on the left side of the stirring barrel, the first barrel is arranged on the first support, the first conveying pipe is communicated with the first barrel, the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the stirring barrel, the material control mechanism is arranged in the first barrel, the material control mechanism controls the first barrel to be communicated with the first conveying pipe and controls the flow, the second support is fixedly connected on the right side of the stirring barrel, the second barrel is arranged on the second support, the second conveying pipe is communicated with the second barrel, the other end of the second conveying pipe is communicated with the stirring barrel, a control valve is arranged on the second conveying pipe, the stirring barrel is provided with the flow guide valve, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the stirring motor, a first stirring wheel and a second stirring wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the chassis.
Furthermore, the material control mechanism comprises a first driving wheel, a material discharging tray, a second driving wheel, a first belt and a rotary table, the material discharging tray is rotatably connected onto the first barrel, the first driving wheel is fixedly connected onto the material discharging tray, the second driving wheel is rotatably connected onto the first barrel, the first belt is wound on the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel, and the rotary table is fixedly connected onto the second driving wheel.
Further, the water spraying device comprises a water inlet pipe and water spraying heads, wherein the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the chassis, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, and the water spraying heads are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft.
Further, still including guide pillar, clearance spring and clearance support, equal sliding connection has the guide pillar on first stirring wheel and the second stirring wheel, all overlaps on the guide pillar to have the clearance spring, and equal rigid coupling has the clearance to hold in the palm on the guide pillar.
Further, still including the conveying base, the transmission pivot, the conveying apron, conveying motor and conveyer belt, it is connected with the transmission pivot of two symmetries to rotate on the conveying base, the rigid coupling has the conveying apron on the conveying base, the rigid coupling has conveying motor on the conveying base, conveying motor's pivot and transmission pivot rigid coupling, around there being the conveyer belt in the transmission pivot, conveying motor's pivot is rotated and is can be driven the drive belt and rotate, can be with in the lead slag conveying on the conveyer belt advances the agitator when the conveyer belt rotates.
Further, still including the third drive wheel, the fourth drive wheel, the second belt, tremble the driving disk, tremble the clamping jaw, tremble the piece, tremble spring and sieve basket, the rigid coupling has the third drive wheel on the transmission pivot, it has the fourth drive wheel to rotate to be connected with on the conveying apron, around there being the second belt on third drive wheel and the fourth drive wheel, the rigid coupling has tremble the driving disk on the fourth drive wheel, sliding connection trembles the clamping jaw on the conveying apron, the rigid coupling has trembles the piece on the trembleing clamping jaw, the rigid coupling of symmetry has two tremble the spring on the trembleing piece, the other end rigid coupling of tremble the spring is on the conveying apron, be connected with the sieve basket on the trembleing clamping jaw.
Further, the device also comprises an exhaust gas treatment box and an exhaust fan, wherein the exhaust gas treatment box is fixedly connected to the conveying cover plate, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel, and the exhaust fan is communicated with the exhaust gas treatment box through a pipeline.
Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the inner wall of the stirring barrel in an annular array mode, and the bottoms of the arc-shaped grooves are circular.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention adopts a lump slag smelting method, lead slag is crushed and then mixed with coke powder, and is stirred by matching with a bonding agent, the lead slag, the coke powder and the bonding agent can be stirred more uniformly by matching of a first stirring wheel and a second stirring wheel with different diameters, the lead slag, the coke powder and the bonding agent added into a stirring barrel can gradually fall off by two coaxial spiral first stirring wheels and a second stirring wheel in the rotating process, and cannot fall to the bottom of the stirring barrel at one time, so that the stirring is not uniform, the lead slag, the coke powder and the bonding agent gradually fall from top to bottom and are stirred in the stirring process, the lead slag can ensure that the treatment efficiency of the lead slag can be more uniform and efficient, the rate of adding the coke powder into the stirring barrel can be controlled by a material control mechanism, the excessive or insufficient adding of the coke powder is prevented, when the stirring barrel is cleaned, a water inlet pipe is connected with an external water pipe, a rotating shaft in rotation drives a water spray head to rotate, the water spraying head sprays water in the rotating process, the water sprayed by the water spraying head washes the arc-shaped groove on the inner wall of the stirring barrel, the water flow can reversely wash the first stirring wheel and the second stirring wheel, thus realizing the omnibearing washing to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the rotating shaft, the first mixing wheel and the second mixing wheel, preventing the residual mixture from influencing the next use, cleaning the support for use, the sticky mixture deposited at the bottom of the stirring barrel can be scraped and washed from the stirring barrel, the problem that manual brushing is needed because the mixture is difficult to wash is avoided, and through the matching of a screen basket and the like, can screen the oversize lead slag, avoids the situation that the lead slag is too large to be fully mixed and dissolved, the carbon monoxide gas that produces in the agitator will be carried into the exhaust-gas treatment case by exhaust fan after dissolving in, prevents that the carbon monoxide gas from causing harm to the human body, very big protection workman's is healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the mixing tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic position diagram of the material control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the material control mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of water inlet pipes according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the cleaning blade of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the transfer base of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the connection relationship of the wobble plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a dithering block structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the transfer base of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing tank of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: a chassis, 2: an agitator, 201: arc recess, 3: first bracket, 4: first barrel, 401: first delivery pipe, 5: second bracket, 6: second barrel, 601: second delivery pipe, 7: flow guide valve, 8: stirring motor, 9: rotating shaft, 10: first stirring wheel, 1001: second stirring wheel, 11: bearing housing, 12: first drive pulley, 13: blanking tray, 14: second drive wheel, 15: first belt, 16: turntable, 17: water inlet pipe, 18: sprinkler head, 19: guide post, 1901: cleaning the spring, 20: cleaning support, 21: transport base, 22: transmission rotating shaft, 23: transfer cover, 24: conveying motor, 25: conveyor belt, 26: third transmission wheel, 27: fourth transmission wheel, 28: second belt, 29: shaking plate, 30: shaking jaw, 31: dither block, 32: shake spring, 33: screen basket, 34: exhaust gas treatment tank, 35: an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An efficient treatment device for solid waste lead slag of a storage battery is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a chassis 1, a stirring barrel 2, a first bracket 3, a first barrel 4, a material control mechanism, a first delivery pipe 401, a second bracket 5, a second barrel 6, a second delivery pipe 601, a diversion valve 7, a stirring motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a first stirring wheel 10, a second stirring wheel 1001 and a bearing seat 11, wherein the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 2, the left side of the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the first bracket 3, the first bracket 3 is provided with the first barrel 4, the first barrel 4 is used for placing coke powder, the first barrel 4 is communicated with the first delivery pipe 401, the other end of the first delivery pipe 401 is communicated with the stirring barrel 2, the material control mechanism is arranged in the first barrel 4, the material control mechanism controls the first barrel 4 to be communicated with the first delivery pipe 401 and controls the flow, the right side of the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 5, the second bracket 5 is provided with the second barrel 6, the second bucket is used for holding the adhesive, the intercommunication has second conveyer pipe 601 on the second bucket 6, second conveyer pipe 601 other end intercommunication agitator 2, be equipped with the control valve on the second conveyer pipe 601, be equipped with water conservancy diversion valve 7 on the agitator 2, the rigid coupling has agitator motor 8 on agitator 2, the rigid coupling has axis of rotation 9 in agitator motor 8's the pivot, can drive axis of rotation 9 when agitator motor 8's pivot rotates and rotate, the rigid coupling has first truckle 10 and second truckle 1001 on the axis of rotation 9, can drive first truckle 10 and second truckle 1001 when axis of rotation 9 rotates, the rigid coupling has bearing frame 11 on axis of rotation 9, 11 rigid couplings of bearing frame are on chassis 1.
During operation, firstly putting crushed lead slag into a stirring barrel 2, putting coke powder into a first barrel 4, putting an adhesive into a second barrel 6, wherein the adhesive is in a liquid state, then opening a material control mechanism in the first barrel 4 and a control valve on a second conveying pipe 601, controlling the adding speed of the coke powder and the adhesive through the material control mechanism and the second conveying pipe 601, guiding a proper amount of the coke powder and the adhesive into the stirring barrel 2 through a first conveying pipe 401 and the second conveying pipe 601, then starting a stirring motor 8 for stirring, driving a rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the rotation of the stirring motor 8, driving a first stirring wheel 10 and a second stirring wheel 1001 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, enabling the lead slag, the coke powder and the adhesive to be stirred more uniformly through the matching of different diameters of the first stirring wheel 10 and the second stirring wheel 1001, and mixing and stirring the lead slag, the coke powder and the adhesive, the purpose of treating the lead slag by a lump slag smelting method is achieved, the bottom of the stirring barrel 2 is inclined, the lowest position of the stirring barrel is located at the position of the diversion valve 7, the diversion valve 7 is pulled upwards by hands after the mixture is stirred and mixed uniformly, and then the mixture after the mixture is stirred and mixed flows out.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the material control mechanism includes a first driving wheel 12, a material discharging tray 13, a second driving wheel 14, a first belt 15 and a rotating disc 16, the material discharging tray 13 is rotatably connected to the first barrel 4, the material discharging tray 13 is disc-shaped and is provided with four circular through holes of different sizes, the first driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the material discharging tray 13, the second driving wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the first barrel 4, the first belt 15 is wound on the second driving wheel 14 and the first driving wheel 12, the rotating disc 16 is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 14, and the material discharging tray 13 can also rotate together after the rotating disc 16 is rotated by hand.
When a proper amount of coke powder and adhesive are guided into the stirring barrel 2 through the first conveying pipe 401 and the second conveying pipe 601, a control valve is installed on the second conveying pipe 601 to control the outflow rate of the adhesive, a material control mechanism is added for better controlling the outflow rate of the coke powder, the outflow rate of the coke powder can be controlled by the material control mechanism to prevent the coke powder from being added too much or too little, four through holes with different diameters are arranged on the blanking disc 13, the coke powder can be stopped from flowing into the first conveying pipe 401 when the position of the through hole on the blanking disc 13 is not positioned at the feeding end of the first conveying pipe 401, the coke powder can flow into the first conveying pipe 401 through the through hole when the through hole rotates to the feeding end of the first conveying pipe 401, the inflow rate of the coke powder can be controlled by rotating and adjusting the positions of the through holes with different diameters, when the blanking disc 13 is to be adjusted, the rotating disc 16 is rotated by hand, the second transmission wheel 14 is rotated, so that the first transmission wheel 12 is driven to rotate by the first belt 15, and the blanking disc 13 can be rotated to adjust the inflow rate of the coke powder.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, the water spraying device further comprises a water inlet pipe 17 and a water spraying head 18, the water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, a water control valve is installed on the water inlet pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 17 is used for communicating with an external water pipe, the water inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 18 which are uniformly distributed, and water introduced into the water inlet pipe 17 from the external water pipe can be sprayed out through the water spraying heads 18.
When having used up agitator 2 and needing to clear up agitator 2, communicate the delivery port of outside water pipe with inlet tube 17 on the agitator 2, then open outside water pipe switch, then open the water control valve door of installation on the inlet tube 17, rivers will follow the 18 blowout of sprinkler bead on the axis of rotation 9, then open pivot agitator motor 8 switch, and the rivers of 18 spun rivers of sprinkler bead can carry out the omnidirectional and wash to the inner wall of agitator 2 at the pivoted in-process of axis of rotation 9.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the cleaning device further comprises a guide post 19, a cleaning spring 1901 and a cleaning support 20, the guide post 19 is slidably connected to the first stirring wheel 10 and the second stirring wheel 1001, the guide post 19 is cylindrical, the cleaning spring 1901 is sleeved on the guide post 19, and the cleaning support 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide post 19.
When sprinkler bead 18 washs agitator 2 and axis of rotation 9 rotates, sliding connection's guide pillar 19 can drive clearance support 20 and scrape the washing to agitator 2 bottom on first agitator 10 and the second agitator 1001, because agitator 2 bottom is the slope form, when guide pillar 19 rotates to the higher position in agitator 2 bottom, guide pillar 19 can make progress and slowly slide and compress clearance spring 1901, when guide pillar 19 rotates to agitator 2 bottom lower position, clearance spring 1901 after the compression can promote guide pillar 19 and reset, make clearance support 20 on the guide pillar 19 continue to scrape washing agitator 2 bottom, thereby reach the inside overall cleaning's of agitator 2 effect.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, further include conveying base 21, transmission pivot 22, conveying cover plate 23, conveying motor 24 and conveyer belt 25, conveying base 21 is last to rotate and is connected with two symmetrical transmission pivot 22, the rigid coupling has conveying cover plate 23 on conveying base 21, conveying cover plate 23 upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet, lead slag can be followed the feed inlet and added, the rigid coupling has conveying motor 24 on conveying base 21, conveying motor 24's pivot and transmission pivot 22 rigid coupling, around there being conveyer belt 25 on the transmission pivot 22, conveying motor 24's pivot is rotated and can be driven the conveyer belt and rotate, can be with lead slag conveying on the conveyer belt 25 in agitator 2 when conveyer belt 25 rotates.
When needing to add lead slag to agitator 2, pour broken lead slag into conveying apron 23 in, then open conveying motor 24 switch, can drive transmission pivot 22 and rotate when the motor rotates, can drive conveyer belt 25 and convey lead slag into agitator 2 when transmission pivot 22 rotates.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, further comprising a third driving wheel 26, a fourth driving wheel 27, a second belt 28, a shaking plate 29, a shaking jaw 30, a shaking block 31, a shaking spring 32 and a screen basket 33, wherein the third driving wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 22, the third driving wheel 26 is driven to rotate when the driving shaft 22 rotates, the fourth driving wheel 27 is rotatably connected to the conveying cover plate 23, the second belt 28 is wound around the third driving wheel 26 and the fourth driving wheel 27, the fourth driving wheel 27 is driven to rotate when the third driving wheel 26 rotates, the shaking plate 29 is fixedly connected to the fourth driving wheel 27, the shaking plate 29 is driven to rotate when the fourth driving wheel 27 rotates, the shaking jaw 30 is slidably connected to the conveying cover plate 23, the shaking block 31 is fixedly connected to the shaking jaw 30, two shaking springs 32 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the shaking block 31, and the other ends of the shaking springs 32 are fixedly connected to the conveying cover plate 23, a screen basket 33 is attached to the shaking jaws 30.
In order to deal with the situation that the crushed lead slag is too large to be fully mixed after being poured into the stirring barrel 2, a third driving wheel 26, a fourth driving wheel 27, a second belt 28, a shaking disc 29, a shaking clamping jaw 30, a shaking block 31, a shaking spring 32 and a screen basket 33 are added, the third driving wheel 26 is driven to rotate when the driving rotating shaft 22 rotates, so that the fourth driving wheel 27 is driven to rotate through the second belt 28, the shaking disc 29 is driven to rotate, the shaking disc 29 is disc-shaped, one end of the disc is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the shaking block 31 is cuboid, one side, close to the shaking disc 29, of the shaking block 31 is provided with two sections of arc-shaped chutes which are rotationally symmetrical, the depth inside the chutes is increasingly shallow, the shapes of the arc-shaped chutes are matched with the motion path of the cylinder on the shaking disc 29 when the shaking disc 29 rotates, when the shaking disc 29 rotates and the cylinder on the shaking disc 29 begins to slide in the chutes on the shaking block 31, because the inside degree of depth of arc spout is more and more shallow, and shake clamping jaw 30 and the conveying apron 23 sliding connection with shaking piece 31 rigid coupling, so shake driving disk 29 and will shake piece 31 and outwards extrude, make and shake piece 31 and drive shaking clamping jaw 30 and outwards slide, and will shake spring 32 and stretch, when shaking the spout on cylinder roll-off shaking piece 31 on driving disk 29, shake driving disk 29 and disappear to the pressure of shaking piece 31, the stretched shaking spring 32 can drive shaking piece 31 and reset this moment, thereby can drive shaking clamping jaw 30 reciprocal shake when conveying motor 24 rotates, thereby can sieve out the great lead dross in sieve basket 33, the lead dross that the size is suitable can fall into the drive belt under conveying apron 23 from sieve basket 33, convey into in agitator 2 through conveyer belt 25.
As shown in fig. 11, the carbon monoxide gas processing device further comprises an exhaust gas processing box 34 and an exhaust fan 35, the exhaust gas processing box 34 is fixed on the conveying cover plate 23, the exhaust fan 35 is fixed on the mixing drum 2, the exhaust fan 35 is communicated with the exhaust gas processing box 34 through a pipeline, and the exhaust fan 35 can discharge the carbon monoxide gas generated by the mixing drum 2 into the exhaust gas processing box 34.
Carbon monoxide gas is generated when the lead slag, the coke powder and the adhesive are stirred and mixed, so that the switch of the exhaust fan 35 is turned on when the lead slag, the coke powder and the adhesive are stirred, the generated carbon monoxide gas is discharged into the waste gas treatment tank 34 by the exhaust fan 35, the waste gas treatment agent is placed in the waste gas treatment tank 34, and the carbon monoxide is dissolved by the waste gas treatment agent after entering the waste gas treatment tank 34, so that the purpose of treating the carbon monoxide gas is achieved, and the generated carbon monoxide is prevented from harming human health.
As shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 201 are formed in the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 in a circular array, the bottoms of the arc-shaped grooves 201 are circular, and when water is sprayed onto the arc-shaped grooves 201, the water is reflected from the bottom of the arc-shaped grooves 201.
When the water jet head 18 is used for washing the stirring barrel 2, when water is sprayed to the groove formed in the stirring barrel 2, the water flow is reflected to the rotating shaft 9, so that the washing of the rotating shaft 9 is also completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery is characterized by comprising a chassis (1), a stirring barrel (2), a first support (3), a first barrel (4) and a material control mechanism, wherein the first conveying pipe (401), a second support (5), a second barrel (6), a second conveying pipe (601), a flow guide valve (7), a stirring motor (8), a rotating shaft (9), a first stirring wheel (10), a second stirring wheel (1001) and a bearing seat (11) are fixedly connected to the chassis (1), the first support (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring barrel (2), the first barrel (4) is mounted on the first support (3), the first conveying pipe (401) is communicated to the first barrel (4), the other end of the first conveying pipe (401) is communicated with the stirring barrel (2), the material control mechanism is arranged in the first barrel (4), and the material control mechanism controls the first barrel (4) to be communicated with the first conveying pipe (401), and control flow, agitator (2) right side rigid coupling has second support (5), install second bucket (6) on second support (5), the intercommunication has second conveyer pipe (601) on second bucket (6), the other end and agitator (2) intercommunication of second conveyer pipe (601), be equipped with the control valve on second conveyer pipe (601), be equipped with diversion valve (7) on agitator (2), the rigid coupling has agitator motor (8) on agitator (2), the rigid coupling has axis of rotation (9) in the pivot of agitator motor (8), the rigid coupling has first trucd (10) and second trucd (1001) on axis of rotation (9), the rigid coupling has bearing frame (11) on axis of rotation (9), bearing frame (11) rigid coupling is on chassis (1).
2. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 1, wherein the material control mechanism comprises a first driving wheel (12), a blanking disc (13), a second driving wheel (14), a first belt (15) and a rotating disc (16), the blanking disc (13) is rotatably connected to the first barrel (4), the first driving wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the blanking disc (13), the second driving wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the first barrel (4), the first belt (15) is wound on the second driving wheel (14) and the first driving wheel (12), and the rotating disc (16) is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel (14).
3. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 2, further comprising a water inlet pipe (17) and water spray heads (18), wherein the water inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1), the water inlet pipe (17) is provided with a water control valve, the water inlet pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) is provided with the water spray heads (18) which are uniformly distributed.
4. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 3, further comprising a guide post (19), a cleaning spring (1901) and a cleaning support (20), wherein the guide post (19) is connected to the first stirring wheel (10) and the second stirring wheel (1001) in a sliding manner, the cleaning spring (1901) is sleeved on each guide post (19), and the cleaning support (20) is fixedly connected to each guide post (19).
5. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 4, further comprising a transmission base (21), a transmission rotating shaft (22), a transmission cover plate (23), a transmission motor (24) and a transmission belt (25), wherein the transmission base (21) is rotatably connected with the two symmetrical transmission rotating shafts (22), the transmission base (21) is fixedly connected with the transmission cover plate (23), the transmission base (21) is fixedly connected with the transmission motor (24), the rotating shaft of the transmission motor (24) is fixedly connected with the transmission rotating shaft (22), the transmission rotating shaft (22) is wound with the transmission belt (25), the rotation of the rotating shaft of the transmission motor (24) can drive the transmission belt to rotate, and the lead slag on the transmission belt (25) can be transmitted into the stirring barrel (2) when the transmission belt (25) rotates.
6. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 5, further comprising a third transmission wheel (26), a fourth transmission wheel (27), a second belt (28), a shaking disk (29), shaking clamping jaws (30), shaking blocks (31), shaking springs (32) and a screen basket (33), wherein the third transmission wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the transmission rotating shaft (22), the fourth transmission wheel (27) is rotatably connected to the transmission cover plate (23), the second belt (28) is wound on the third transmission wheel (26) and the fourth transmission wheel (27), the shaking disk (29) is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission wheel (27), the shaking clamping jaws (30) are slidably connected to the transmission cover plate (23), the shaking blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the shaking clamping jaws (30), the two shaking springs (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the shaking blocks (31), and the other ends of the shaking springs (32) are fixedly connected to the transmission cover plate (23), the shaking clamping jaw (30) is connected with a screen basket (33).
7. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 6, further comprising an exhaust gas treatment box (34) and an exhaust fan (35), wherein the exhaust gas treatment box (34) is fixedly connected to the conveying cover plate (23), the exhaust fan (35) is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (2), and the exhaust fan (35) is communicated with the exhaust gas treatment box (34) through a pipeline.
8. The efficient treatment device for the solid waste lead slag of the storage battery according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (201) are formed in the inner wall of the stirring barrel (2) in an annular array, and the bottoms of the arc-shaped grooves (201) are circular.
CN202111369843.5A 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Storage battery solid waste lead slag efficient treatment device Pending CN113789448A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211214