CN113787928A - Outdoor rainproof charging pile - Google Patents

Outdoor rainproof charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113787928A
CN113787928A CN202111213447.3A CN202111213447A CN113787928A CN 113787928 A CN113787928 A CN 113787928A CN 202111213447 A CN202111213447 A CN 202111213447A CN 113787928 A CN113787928 A CN 113787928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
baffle
groove
casing
charging
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202111213447.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113787928B (en
Inventor
蔡金门
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Jiangsu Zhongfa New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Zhongfa New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111213447.3A priority Critical patent/CN113787928B/en
Publication of CN113787928A publication Critical patent/CN113787928A/en
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Publication of CN113787928B publication Critical patent/CN113787928B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/302Cooling of charging equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of charging piles, and particularly discloses an outdoor rainproof charging pile which comprises a shell, wherein a baffle is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell, a containing groove is formed in the side edge of the baffle, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the containing groove along the vertical direction, and an unfolding assembly is connected to the rotating shaft in a transmission mode. Through the baffle when rising, the design is expanded to the rain-proof cloth, make the device when charging under the burning sun on the one hand, carry out the sunshade to the device and vehicle, lead to the short circuit because of overheated when preventing to charge the head and peg graft with the charging seat on the vehicle, carry out overheat protection to the head that charges, on the other hand makes the device keep off the rain to the device, vehicle and driver under overcast and rainy weather, prevents that the driver from drenching with the rain when getting off the bus and charging, also prevents to charge the possibility that the head contacted the rainwater.

Description

Outdoor rainproof charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to a charging pile, in particular to an outdoor rainproof charging pile, and belongs to the field of charging piles.
Background
Along with the research and development of new energy vehicles, the corresponding new energy charging pile technology is also greatly developed, and the existing charging piles are widely installed in various parking lots, particularly in outdoor parking lots.
But present outdoor rain-proof electric pile that fills still has certain defect when using, current outdoor rain-proof electric pile that fills only can carry out rain-proofly to filling electric pile, on the one hand use this inconvenience of filling electric pile very when overcast and rainy weather like this, when preventing to charge the head and intake, still prevent that the charging seat on the car from getting into the rainwater, can't guarantee that the driver can not drench with rain, on the other hand, under the burning sun, the head and the wire that charge often can soften the damage because of the insolate of sun, secondly, the ground often has ponding when raining, also have certain risk to filling electric pile, for this reason, we propose an outdoor rain-proof electric pile that fills.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an outdoor rainproof charging pile.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outdoor rain-proof electric pile that fills, which comprises a housin, one side of casing is rotated and is installed the baffle, the groove of accomodating has been seted up to the side of baffle, the center department of accomodating the groove rotates along vertical direction and is connected with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation transmission is connected with the expansion subassembly, fixedly connected with curb plate in the axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with of curb plate keeps off the waterproof cloth, keep off one side fixed connection that the waterproof cloth kept away from the curb plate on the inside wall board of accomodating the groove, seted up on the casing and placed the chamber, the baffle is located the outside of placing the chamber, inductive switch is installed at the top of casing.
Preferably, the rotation groove has been seted up to the one end of baffle, two risers of one side top fixedly connected with of casing, the relative one side fixedly connected with pivot of two risers, this pivot is rotated and is cup jointed at the rotation inslot, the baffle is close to one side center department of casing and sets up flutedly, the guide rail has been seted up on the both sides wallboard of recess, the recess runs through the baffle near the one end in rotation groove, the wallboard sliding connection who rotates groove one end is kept away from to expansion subassembly and recess, it is provided with first telescopic link to lie in the top of placing the chamber on the casing, it is connected with the rotation seat to rotate on the inside both sides wallboard of placing the chamber, the side fixedly connected with second telescopic link of rotation seat.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with pivot of the flexible end tip of first telescopic link and second telescopic link, the pivot sliding connection of first telescopic link tip is in the guide rail, and the pivot of second telescopic link tip rotates in the mount pad of connection on the baffle, and the mount pad is located the both sides of recess.
Preferably, expand the subassembly including fixed cup joint in the epaxial gear of rotation, two gears all mesh in the opposite one side and be connected with the rack, two rack fixedly connected with cross slide bar and two racks fixed connection respectively are in the both ends of cross slide bar horizontal end, and cross slide bar sliding connection is in the inside of baffle, and the cross slide bar runs through the wallboard of baffle and extends to in the recess.
Preferably, the end part of the cross slide bar, which is positioned in the groove, is movably abutted to the end part of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod, the cross slide bar is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected to a wallboard at the bottom of the horizontal end of the cross slide bar and an internal wallboard of the baffle.
Preferably, one side of baffle is located fixedly connected with cardboard on the wallboard of the both sides of recess, place the outer lateral wall board in chamber and offer the rectangular hole that is used for with the cardboard joint, sliding connection has the rectangular ring in the rectangular hole, rectangular ring and cardboard activity butt, a plurality of draw bars of one side fixedly connected with of cardboard are kept away from to the rectangular ring, draw bar sliding connection is on the inside wallboard of casing, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of rectangular ring is kept away from to the draw bar, limiting plate sliding connection is in the inside of casing, be provided with the second spring in the slip cavity of limiting plate and casing, fixed connection is on the interior bottom wallboard of limiting plate and casing respectively at the both ends of second spring, the interior bottom intercommunication of rectangular hole has the pipe of U-shaped, the one end intercommunication that the rectangular hole was kept away from to the pipe has the gasbag.
Preferably, accomodate the interior bottom wallboard fixedly connected with switch in groove, switch and curb plate activity butt, switch electric connection has a lifting pedestal, lifting pedestal's lift end tip fixedly connected with charging case, the top center department and the equal fixedly connected with plug of side of charging case, the casing is located the below of placing the chamber and has seted up the slip cavity, charging case sliding connection is in this slip cavity, the center department and the equal fixedly connected with socket of side of the top wallboard of this slip cavity, the socket is pegged graft with the plug.
Preferably, place the intracavity and placed the head that charges, place the interior bottom rotation in chamber and be connected with and accomodate the post, it has the wire to accomodate the winding on the post, the one end and the first electric connection that charges of this wire, the socket that is located the top wallboard center department of sliding chamber keeps away from the one end electric connection that charges with this wire, the socket that is located the top wallboard side of sliding chamber and external power source electric connection.
Preferably, fixed connection cornice on the casing, cornice are located the top of baffle, and the side of casing inlays and is equipped with the ventilating board, and the ventilating board communicates and this intercommunication department is located the below of charging case with the slip cavity that is located the below of placing the chamber, four spliced poles of top fixedly connected with of casing, and the one end fixedly connected with roof of casing is kept away from to these four spliced poles, and inductive switch fixed connection is in the roof top one side that is close to the baffle.
Preferably, the rain-proof cloth is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting strips, and the supporting strips are rotatably sleeved with the rotating shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the baffle when rising, the design is expanded to the rain-proof cloth, make the device when charging under the burning sun on the one hand, carry out the sunshade to the device and vehicle, lead to the short circuit because of overheated when preventing to charge head and the charging seat on the vehicle to peg graft, carry out overheat protection to the head that charges, can also reduce the inside temperature that leads to because of the burning sun shines simultaneously higher, and then protect the battery of vehicle bottom, on the other hand makes the device under overcast and rainy weather, to the device, vehicle and driver keep off the rain, prevent that the driver from drenching with when getting off the car and charging, also prevent the possibility that the head that charges contacts the rainwater, the practicality of the device has been improved greatly.
2. Through the design of baffle, can prevent on the one hand that charge in the device head and wire from because of the tired soft damage of insolation of sun, the effectual life who charges head and wire that has improved in the device, on the other hand also can effectual reduction charge the possibility of head and wire and rainwater contact, improved the device's charge efficiency greatly for security when charging obtains effectual guarantee.
3. Just carry out the design of circular telegram to charging the head after expanding through keeping off the waterproof cloth, when charging in overcast and rainy weather on the one hand, can effectual reduction charge the head possibility of intaking, through keeping off sheltering from of waterproof cloth, avoided the head possibility of intaking that charges, on the other hand is after the end of charging, through the power-off protection to the charging case for the device reduces the consumption to the electricity when not charging, sparingly uses electric quantity.
4. When using under special circumstances such as high-speed service area, avoided adopting in the conventional art to build the canopy and carry out the work that the sunshade was kept off the rain to the device, need overhaul because of the canopy, and when overhauing, often can be in safety consideration, lead to being located all the devices of canopy below all can not use the drawback, avoid increasing new energy automobile driver's residence time at the service area because of overhauing the canopy, it is very inconvenient, and this device is under this kind of condition, overhaul a device, other the device still can use, the driver of having ensured new energy automobile can both carry out effectual charging work all the time.
5. Through the design of charging case and lift base, on the one hand can effectually prevent when overcast and rainy weather, the ponding on ground enters into the charging case, and then the condition of initiation short circuit, on the other hand, it risees to make the device still can continue to use when there is a small amount of ponding on ground to drive the charging case through lift base, need not set up the apparatus that increases when installing the device simultaneously on the parking stall, the installation cost of the device has been reduced, make the going on that charging of the device can be more smooth, can also the component in the effectual protection charging case.
6. The baffle can be effectively prevented from falling and shaking through a triangular structure formed by the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the vertical plate, so that the baffle is more stable; through the design of support bar for the expansion and the recovery that keep off the rain cloth can be smooth, the support bar also can carry out effectual support to keeping off the rain cloth simultaneously, and then makes the cloth that keeps off the rain have certain wind resistance ability.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the deployed baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the charging box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top plate; 3. an inductive switch; 4. a ventilation board; 5. a fascia; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a receiving groove; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a rectangular hole; 11. a placement chamber; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. a charging head; 14. a rotating seat; 15. a second telescopic rod; 16. an air bag; 17. a rain cloth; 19. a side plate; 20. a switch; 21. a cross slide bar; 22. a groove; 23. a guide rail; 24. clamping a plate; 25. a rotating groove; 27. a first spring; 28. a gear; 29. a rack; 30. a rectangular ring; 31. a slide bar; 32. a second spring; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a conduit; 35. a supporting strip; 36. a receiving column; 37. a plug; 38. a socket; 39. a charging box; 40. a lifting base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an outdoor rainproof charging pile comprises a casing 1, a baffle 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the casing 1, a storage groove 8 is formed in the side edge of the baffle 9, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the center of the storage groove 8 along the vertical direction, the rotating shaft 6 is in transmission connection with an unfolding component, a side plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, a rain shielding cloth 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 19, one side of the rain shielding cloth 17 away from the side plate 19 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall plate of the storage groove 8, a placing cavity 11 is formed in the casing 1, the baffle 9 is located on the outer side of the placing cavity 11, an inductive switch 3 is installed at the top of the casing 1, when the inductive switch 3 detects that a vehicle is about to enter a parking space, the inductive switch 3 controls a first telescopic rod 12 and a second telescopic rod 15 to extend through a background control system, and after the inductive switch 3 detects that the vehicle leaves the parking space, the induction switch 3 controls the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15 to contract through the background control system, the type of the induction switch 3 is Zhongxing ZX-81L, the background control system is the prior art and is widely applied to the induction automatic door, the induction switch 3 is similar to the working principle of the induction automatic door, after the vehicle moves to the detection range, the background control system controls the preset part to work, the baffle 9 is further rotated, and the relevant parts work simultaneously, and the preset requirement is met. The background control system is a utilization of the prior art, and is not disclosed to be excessive.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of a baffle 9 is provided with a rotating groove 25, the top of one side of a shell 1 is fixedly connected with two vertical plates 7, one opposite side of the two vertical plates 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved in the rotating groove 25, a groove 22 is formed at the center of one side of the baffle 9 close to the shell 1, guide rails 23 are formed on two side wall plates of the groove 22, one end of the groove 22 close to the rotating groove 25 penetrates through the baffle 9, an unfolding component is slidably connected with the wall plate of one end of the groove 22 far away from the rotating groove 25, a first telescopic rod 12 is arranged on the shell 1 above a placing cavity 11, a rotating seat 14 is rotatably connected on two side wall plates inside the placing cavity 11, a second telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the rotating seat 14, and the guide rails 23 and the rotating shaft at the end part of the first telescopic rod 12 are designed, so that when the first telescopic rod 12 is extended, the first telescopic link 12 is separated from the groove 22, and on the other hand, the first telescopic link 12 is located below the vertical plate 7, so that the baffle 9 forms an included angle with the horizontal plane after being supported, and rainwater can smoothly slide off the rain shielding cloth 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the end parts of the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shaft at the end part of the first telescopic rod 12 is slidably connected in the guide rail 23, the rotating shaft at the end part of the second telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected in mounting seats on the baffle 9, the mounting seats are positioned at two sides of the groove 22, and the baffle 9 is supported by the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15 to be firmer.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the unfolding component comprises a gear 28 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6, one opposite side of the two gears 28 is respectively connected with a rack 29 in a meshed manner, the two racks 29 are fixedly connected with a cross slide bar 21, the two racks 29 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the horizontal end of the cross slide bar 21, the cross slide bar 21 is slidably connected inside the baffle 9, the cross slide bar 21 penetrates through a wall plate of the baffle 9 and extends into the groove 22, and the design of the cross slide bar 21 can enable the transmission between the gear 28 and the rack 29 to rotate through the extension of the first telescopic rod 12 on one hand, and can enable the transmission between the gear 28 and the rack 29 to effectively perform return movement when the first telescopic rod 12 is contracted on the other hand, so that the rain shielding cloth 17 can be smoothly accommodated in the accommodating groove 8.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the end part of the cross slide bar 21 positioned in the groove 22 is movably abutted with the end part of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 12, the cross slide bar 21 is sleeved with a first spring 27, two ends of the first spring 27 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom wall plate of the horizontal end of the cross slide bar 21 and the inner wall plate of the baffle 9, the elastic force of the first spring 27 is larger than the power required by the recovery of the rain shielding cloth 17, so that the rain shielding cloth 17 can be smoothly recovered into the storage groove 8, and the occupied space of the device when the automobile is not charged is reduced.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a clamping plate 24 is fixedly connected on the wall plate of one side of a baffle plate 9 positioned at two sides of a groove 22, a rectangular hole 10 for clamping with the clamping plate 24 is arranged on the outer wall plate of a placing cavity 11, a rectangular ring 30 is connected in the rectangular hole 10 in a sliding way, the rectangular ring 30 is movably abutted against the clamping plate 24, a plurality of slide bars 31 are fixedly connected on one side of the rectangular ring 30 far away from the clamping plate 24, the slide bars 31 are connected on the inner wall plate of a shell 1 in a sliding way, a limit plate 33 is fixedly connected at one end of each slide bar 31 far away from the rectangular ring 30, the limit plate 33 is connected in the shell 1 in a sliding way, a second spring 32 is arranged in a sliding cavity of the shell 1 and the limit plate 33, two ends of the second spring 32 are respectively and fixedly connected on the limit plate 33 and the inner bottom wall plate of the shell 1, a U-shaped conduit 34 is communicated with the inner bottom of the rectangular hole 10, one end of the conduit 34 far away from the rectangular hole 10 is communicated with an air bag 16, gasbag 16 and cardboard 24's lateral wall board activity butt, the chamber 11 can be placed to effectual sealing of gasbag 16's design on the one hand, prevents that the rainwater from entering into and placing inside the chamber 11, and on the other hand, when weather is hot, through blockking of gasbag 16, also can effectually play certain thermal-insulated protection to placing chamber 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a switch 20 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall plate of the accommodating groove 8, the switch 20 is movably abutted against a side plate 19, the switch 20 is electrically connected with a lifting base 40, a lifting end part of the lifting base 40 is fixedly connected with a charging box 39, plugs 37 are fixedly connected to the center and the side edges of the top of the charging box 39, a sliding cavity is formed below the placing cavity 11 of the shell 1, the charging box 39 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, sockets 38 are fixedly connected to the center and the side edges of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity, the sockets 38 are plugged with the plugs 37, the charging box 39 is an adapter for power-off and power-on, and through the design of the sockets 38 and the plugs 37, the charging box 39 can effectively perform power-off protection and power-on to charge an automobile, and the safety performance of the device is greatly improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the charging head 13 is placed in the placing cavity 11, the storing column 36 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the placing cavity 11, a conducting wire is wound on the storing column 36, one end of the conducting wire is electrically connected with the charging head 13, the socket 38 positioned at the center of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity is electrically connected with one end of the conducting wire far away from the charging head 13, the socket 38 positioned at the side edge of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity is electrically connected with an external power supply, and through the design of the storing column 36, the device can effectively wind and collect the conducting wire, and the situation that the conducting wire is positioned outside the placing cavity 11 when the baffle plate 9 is closed is prevented.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a housing 1 is fixedly connected with a cornice 5, the cornice 5 is positioned at the top of a baffle 9, a ventilation plate 4 is embedded at the side edge of the housing 1, the ventilation plate 4 is communicated with a sliding chamber positioned below a placing cavity 11, the communication part is positioned below a charging box 39, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with four connecting posts, one ends of the four connecting posts, which are far away from the housing 1, are fixedly connected with a top plate 2, an inductive switch 3 is fixedly connected at one side, which is close to the baffle 9, of the top plate 2, the ventilation plate 4 is communicated with the bottom of the charging box 39, on one hand, the heat dissipation protection effect of the ventilation plate 4 on the charging box 39 can be ensured, on the other hand, the risk that moist gas in the air is condensed in the sliding chamber at the bottom of the placing cavity 11 and enters the charging box 39 can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the design of a lifting base 40 can also play a certain waterproof role, be located to place and be provided with the cotton ball that absorbs water of detachable in the slip cavity of chamber 11 bottom for by effectual absorption after the water condensation in the slip cavity, further improved the waterproof protection to charging case 39.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the rain-shielding cloth 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting strips 35, the supporting strips 35 are rotatably sleeved with the rotating shaft 6, the rain-shielding cloth 17 can be smoothly unfolded and recovered through the design of the supporting strips 35, and meanwhile, the supporting strips 35 can also effectively support the rain-shielding cloth 17, so that the rain-shielding cloth 17 has certain wind resistance.
When the device is used, the device is arranged beside a parking space, when a vehicle in the parking space is about to stop, the sensing switch 3 detects that the vehicle is about to enter the parking space, the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15 extend, the baffle 9 is jacked up when the second telescopic rod 15 extends, when the baffle 9 is jacked up by the second telescopic rod 15, the baffle 9 rotates through the rotating groove 25 and the rotating shaft on the opposite side of the two vertical plates 7, meanwhile, the rotating shaft at the end part of the second telescopic rod 15 rotates with the mounting plate at the corresponding position on the baffle 9, the rotating seat 14 rotates with the side wall plate of the placing cavity 11, so that the baffle 9 is effectively lifted up, when the first telescopic rod 12 extends, the rotating shaft at the telescopic end part of the first telescopic rod 12 slides in the guide rail 23, the baffle 9 is jacked up by the first telescopic rod 12 along with the extension of the first telescopic rod 12, and the baffle 9 is jacked up and supported by the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15, make baffle 9 more stable, through the triangle structure that first telescopic link 12, second telescopic link 15 and riser 7 constitute, can effectually prevent that baffle 9 from dropping, rocking, and then make baffle 9 have more stability.
When the end of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 12 moves to contact with the cross slide bar 21 at the end of the groove 22, the first telescopic rod 12 pushes the cross slide bar 21, after the cross slide bar 21 is pushed, the racks 29 at the two ends of the cross slide bar 21 move along with the cross slide bar 21 in the direction away from the guide rail 23, so that the racks 29 drive the gears 28 to rotate, the gears 28 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the side plates 19 to rotate along the rotating shaft 6, the side plates 19 rotate along the rotating shaft 6, so that the rain-proof cloth 17 is unfolded by the side plates 19, when the rain-proof cloth 17 is unfolded, the support bars 35 are driven to slide relatively on the rotating shaft 6, so that the rain-proof cloth 17 at the two sides of the baffle 9 is effectively unfolded, the rain-proof cloth 17 is unfolded, and on one hand, the device can be shaded in a burning sun, prevent and to soften because of insolate with the outside rubber of the wire that first 13 are connected that charge, on the other hand also can keep off the rain to the device in overcast and rainy weather, can also keep off the rain to the junction of first 13 and the car charging seat that charge simultaneously, prevents to get into and lead to the circuit short circuit because of water, can also effectually guarantee the charging efficiency of vehicle in overcast and rainy weather when preventing to cause the accident.
When the first telescopic rod 12 extends to the maximum, the side plate 19 rotates to the inside of the other side of the accommodating groove 8, the side plate 19 contacts with the switch 20, so that the switch 20 starts the lifting base 40, the lifting base 40 rises after being started, the lifting base 40 lifts the charging box 39, the charging box 39 is lifted to drive the two plugs 37 to rise, the two plugs 37 are respectively inserted into the two sockets 38 along with the rising of the plugs 37, the charging box 39 is electrified, the charging head 13 is electrified by the conducting wire on the accommodating column 36 after the charging box 39 is electrified, in the process, the extensible connecting conducting wire at the bottom of the charging box 39 also moves along with the movement of the charging box 39, the charging box 39 is driven to rise by the lifting base 40, so that the device can still be continuously used when a small amount of water is accumulated on the ground, and a rising instrument is not needed to be arranged when the device is installed on a parking space, the installation cost of the device is reduced, the charging of the device can be carried out more smoothly, and components in the device can be effectively protected.
After charging, the charging head 13 is placed in the placing cavity 11, a lead connected with the charging head 13 is wound on the containing column 36, after the inductive switch 3 detects that the vehicle drives out of the parking space, the baffle 9 is rotated along the rotating shaft on the vertical plate 7 by contraction of the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15, and then the baffle 9 is recovered to the initial position, in the process, the rotating seat 14 rotates with the shell 1, the second telescopic rod 15 rotates with the mounting seat on the baffle 9, when the first telescopic rod 12 contracts, the first spring 27 applies elastic force to the cross slide rod 21, and then the cross slide rod 21 moves towards the groove 22, and then the cross slide rod 21 drives the rack 29 to move, after the rack 29 moves, and then the gear 28 effectively drives the gear 28 to rotate, the gear 28 further drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the side plate 19 to rotate, because support bar 35 exerts a holding power to rain-proof cloth 17, and then make rain-proof cloth 17 can be effectual folding retrieve together, and curb plate 19's rotation can make rain-proof cloth 17 fold and retrieve in the groove 8 of accomodating of baffle 9 side, curb plate 19 rotates under the drive of axis of rotation 6, the separation of being connected between curb plate 19 and the switch 20, after curb plate 19 and the switch 20 separation, lift base 40 can descend, the decline of lift base 40, make the separation of being connected between plug 37 and the socket 38, can effectually prevent charging case 39 and cause inside components and parts damage because of long-time circular telegram during placing on the one hand, on the other hand, also can be when not charging, carry out effectual protection through the mode of outage to the used components and parts of the inside charging of the device.
When the baffle 9 rotates along the rotating shaft on the vertical plate 7 to be attached to the surface of the housing 1, the clamping plate 24 on the baffle 9 moves into the rectangular hole 10, along with the rotation of the baffle 9, the clamping plate 24 extrudes the rectangular ring 30 positioned in the rectangular hole 10, so that the rectangular ring 30 extrudes an air cylinder in a cavity formed by the housing 1 and the rectangular hole 10, so that air enters the air bag 16 through the guide pipe 34, the air bag 16 expands after entering air, the air bag 16 expands to further enable the air bag 16 to abut against an outer side wall plate of the clamping plate 24, after abutting, on one hand, external dust and water can be effectively prevented from entering the placing cavity 11, on the other hand, rubber on the surface of a lead in the placing cavity 11 can be prevented from being damaged due to insolation, the charging head 13 and the lead can be well protected, and when the baffle 9 is opened next time, the rectangular ring 30 can be rebounded by the second spring 32, thereby enabling the air bag 16 to be effectively contracted, and facilitating the air bag 16 to abut against the catch plate 24 when the flap 9 is rotated.
Just carry out the design of circular telegram to charging head 13 after keeping off rain cloth 17 expandes, on the one hand can effectually prevent when the rainy weather is towards the electricity, because of ground ponding is more and the charging case 39 short circuit that leads to, improved charging case 39's waterproof ability, on the other hand is after the end of charging, through the power-off protection to charging case 39 for the device reduces the consumption to the electricity when not charging, saves the power consumption.
When the baffle 9 is lifted, the rain shielding cloth 17 is unfolded, so that the device and the vehicle are shielded when being charged in burning sun on one hand, short circuit caused by overheat when the charging head 13 is plugged with a charging seat on the vehicle is prevented, the charging head 13 is protected from overheat, the temperature inside the vehicle caused by burning sun irradiation is reduced, the battery at the bottom of the vehicle is further protected, on the other hand, the device and the vehicle are shielded from rain in rainy weather, drivers are prevented from getting on the vehicle and charging, the possibility that the charging head 13 is contacted with the rainwater is also prevented, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, because if the rain shielding shed is built for shading and shielding the device, the rain shielding shed needs to be overhauled, and when in overhauling, all the devices positioned below the rain shielding shed can not be used due to safety consideration, especially when using in high-speed service area, can increase the dwell time of new energy automobile driver in the service area undoubtedly like this, very inconvenient, and this device is under this condition, overhauls a device, and other devices still can use, have guaranteed that the driver of new energy automobile can both carry out effectual work of charging all the time.
Through the design of baffle 9, can prevent on the one hand that charge in the device head 13 and wire from because of the tired soft damage of insolate of sun, the effectual life who charges head 13 and wire that has improved in the device, on the other hand also can effectual reduction charge the possibility of head 13 and wire and rainwater contact, improved the device's charge efficiency greatly for security when charging obtains effectual guarantee.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor rain-proof electric pile that fills, which comprises a housin (1), a serial communication port, one side of casing (1) is rotated and is installed baffle (9), the side of baffle (9) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (8), the center department of accomodating groove (8) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (6), axis of rotation (6) transmission is connected with the expansion subassembly, fixedly connected with curb plate (19) are gone up in axis of rotation (6), one side fixedly connected with rain cloth (17) of curb plate (19), one side fixed connection that curb plate (19) were kept away from in rain cloth (17) is on the interior lateral wall board of accomodating groove (8), seted up on casing (1) and placed chamber (11), baffle (9) are located the outside of placing chamber (11), inductive switch (3) are installed at the top of casing (1).
2. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a rotating groove (25) is formed in one end of the baffle (9), two vertical plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the casing (1), a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one opposite side of the two vertical plates (7) and rotatably sleeved in the rotating groove (25), a groove (22) is formed in the center of one side, close to the casing (1), of the baffle (9), guide rails (23) are formed in two side wall plates of the groove (22), one end, close to the rotating groove (25), of the groove (22) penetrates through the baffle (9), the unfolding assembly is slidably connected with the wall plate, far away from the rotating groove (25), of the groove (22), a first telescopic rod (12) is arranged above the placing cavity (11) on the casing (1), and rotating seats (14) are rotatably connected to two side wall plates inside the placing cavity (11), the side edge of the rotating seat (14) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (15).
3. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 2, wherein rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the end portions of the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rod (12) and the second telescopic rod (15), the rotating shafts at the end portions of the first telescopic rod (12) are slidably connected into the guide rail (23), the rotating shafts at the end portions of the second telescopic rod (15) are rotatably connected into mounting seats on the baffle (9), and the mounting seats are located on two sides of the groove (22).
4. An outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 2, wherein the unfolding assembly comprises a gear (28) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6), opposite sides of the two gears (28) are respectively engaged and connected with a rack (29), the two racks (29) are fixedly connected with a cross slide bar (21), the two racks (29) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of a horizontal end of the cross slide bar (21), the cross slide bar (21) is slidably connected inside the baffle (9), and the cross slide bar (21) penetrates through a wall plate of the baffle (9) and extends into the groove (22).
5. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 4, wherein the end portion of the cross slide rod (21) located in the groove (22) is movably abutted to the end portion of the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (12), the cross slide rod (21) is sleeved with a first spring (27), and two ends of the first spring (27) are fixedly connected to a bottom wall plate at the horizontal end of the cross slide rod (21) and an inner wall plate of the baffle plate (9) respectively.
6. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 2, wherein one side of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected with clamping plates (24) on wall plates positioned at two sides of the groove (22), a rectangular hole (10) used for being clamped with the clamping plates (24) is formed in an outer wall plate of the placing cavity (11), a rectangular ring (30) is connected in the rectangular hole (10) in a sliding mode, the rectangular ring (30) is movably abutted against the clamping plates (24), a plurality of sliding rods (31) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the clamping plates (24), of the rectangular ring (30), the sliding rods (31) are connected to inner wall plates of the casing (1) in a sliding mode, a limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rectangular ring (30), of each sliding rod (31), the limiting plate (33) is connected in the casing (1) in a sliding mode, a second spring (32) is arranged in a sliding cavity of each limiting plate (33) and the casing (1), two ends of the second spring (32) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (33) and the inner bottom wall plate of the shell (1) respectively, the inner bottom of the rectangular hole (10) is communicated with a U-shaped conduit (34), and one end, far away from the rectangular hole (10), of the conduit (34) is communicated with an air bag (16).
7. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a switch (20) is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall plate of the accommodating groove (8), the switch (20) is movably abutted to the side plate (19), the switch (20) is electrically connected with a lifting base (40), a charging box (39) is fixedly connected to an end portion of a lifting end of the lifting base (40), a plug (37) is fixedly connected to a center of a top portion and a side edge of the charging box (39), a sliding cavity is formed in the position, below the placing cavity (11), of the shell (1), the charging box (39) is slidably connected to the sliding cavity, a socket (38) is fixedly connected to a center of a top wall plate of the sliding cavity and the side edge of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity, and the socket (38) is connected with the plug (37) in an inserting mode.
8. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 7, wherein a charging head (13) is placed in the placing cavity (11), a receiving column (36) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the placing cavity (11), a conducting wire is wound on the receiving column (36), one end of the conducting wire is electrically connected with the charging head (13), a socket (38) located at the center of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity is electrically connected with one end of the conducting wire far away from the charging head (13), and the socket (38) located at the side edge of the top wall plate of the sliding cavity is electrically connected with an external power supply.
9. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 7, wherein a cornice (5) is fixedly connected to the casing (1), the cornice (5) is located at the top of the baffle (9), a ventilating board (4) is embedded in the side edge of the casing (1), the ventilating board (4) is communicated with a sliding chamber located below the placing cavity (11) and located below the charging box (39), four connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the casing (1), one end of each connecting column, far away from the casing (1), is fixedly connected with a top plate (2), and the induction switch (3) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the baffle (9), of the top plate (2).
10. The outdoor rainproof charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting strips (35) are fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth (17), and ends of the supporting strips (35) are rotatably sleeved with the rotating shaft (6).
CN202111213447.3A 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Outdoor rainproof charging pile Active CN113787928B (en)

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