CN113785819B - Laser and sound combined bird repeller for power transmission line - Google Patents
Laser and sound combined bird repeller for power transmission line Download PDFInfo
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- CN113785819B CN113785819B CN202111044210.7A CN202111044210A CN113785819B CN 113785819 B CN113785819 B CN 113785819B CN 202111044210 A CN202111044210 A CN 202111044210A CN 113785819 B CN113785819 B CN 113785819B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a laser and sound combined bird dispeller for a power transmission line, belonging to the technical field of power transmission line protection instruments. The bird repeller comprises an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and blades, wherein the outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the blades are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder is provided with a storage battery, a generator and a driving motor, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the generator and the driving motor respectively; the end surface of the inner cylinder is provided with a sounder and a illuminator; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving wheel; an inner gear ring is arranged on the outer cylinder and is meshed with an input shaft of the generator. The bird repeller can run on a power transmission line and repel birds in the running process, so that the bird repelling range can be effectively expanded; and can work normally even when the wind power is small or no wind; the bird scarer solves the problem that the bird scarer in the prior art is small in bird scaring range, and is particularly suitable for being used for scaring birds in power transmission lines.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a laser and sound combined bird dispeller for a power transmission line, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission line protection instruments.
Background
Electric power transmission needs to carry out cable erection, and most of cable erection can pass through the field, and open-air birds are more and are easy to damage transmission line, influence the normal safety of circuit, consequently drive the bird and seem very important on the high-voltage line. The traditional bird repelling mode is that birds are generally repelled through a bird repelling device arranged on a cross arm of an electric power transmission tower, the bird repelling range is limited due to the fact that the position of the bird repelling device is relatively fixed, birds in one section of area at the top end of the tower can be repelled, and the birds on a power transmission line between the towers cannot be repelled. Therefore, it is necessary to design a bird repeller capable of expanding the bird repelling range so as to completely repel birds away from the power transmission line.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the laser and sound combined bird repeller for the power transmission line can enlarge the bird repelling range and solve the problem that the bird repelling range of the existing bird repeller is small.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a transmission line that laser and sound used simultaneously drives bird ware, includes inner tube, urceolus and blade, its characterized in that: the inner cylinder is sleeved with an outer cylinder, and blades are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder consists of an upper inner cylinder and a lower inner cylinder, a driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper inner cylinder, a clamping wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the lower inner cylinder below the driving wheel in a shape corresponding to the driving wheel, and the clamping wheel is connected with the driving wheel in a sliding way; the outer wall of the lower inner barrel is provided with a storage battery, a generator and a driving motor, the input end of the storage battery is connected with the generator, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor; collision reversing switches are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two ends of the lower inner cylinder and are electrically connected with the driving motor; the end surface of the lower inner cylinder at one side of the collision reversing switch is provided with a sounder, the end surface of the lower inner cylinder at the other side of the collision reversing switch is provided with a illuminator, and the illuminator and the sounder are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery; an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the lower inner cylinder and extends into the upper inner cylinder, and an output shaft of the driving motor extending into the upper inner cylinder is connected with the driving wheel through a driving mechanism; and an inner gear ring is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the outer barrel and is engaged with an input shaft of the generator.
The end faces of the two ends of the inner cylinder are respectively and correspondingly provided with a positioning groove, and a positioning ring is arranged in each positioning groove through a fixing bolt so that the upper inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower inner cylinder through the positioning ring matched with the fixing bolt.
The end heads of two ends of the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder are respectively provided with a supporting flange, and the end head of the inner cylinder outside the supporting flange is provided with an outer flange.
The guide wheels are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the end heads of the two ends of the inner walls of the upper inner cylinder and the lower inner cylinder, and the guide wheels on the upper inner cylinder are in sliding connection with the guide wheels on the lower inner cylinder; the circumferential surfaces of the guide wheel, the clamping wheel and the driving wheel are respectively provided with a positioning ring groove.
And a weight reducing cavity is arranged in the upper inner cylinder.
The outer cylinder is composed of an upper outer cylinder and a lower outer cylinder, and the upper outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower outer cylinder through fixing bolts which are uniformly distributed along the axial direction.
And the end heads of the inner wall of the outer barrel at two sides of the inner gear ring are respectively and movably provided with an axial positioning wheel through a support shaft, and the axial positioning wheels are connected with the outer flange in a sliding manner.
The inner wall of the outer barrel at the inner side of the axial positioning wheel is movably provided with a radial positioning wheel through a supporting shaft, and the radial positioning wheel is connected with the supporting flange in a sliding way.
The driving mechanism consists of a connecting shaft, a transmission gear and a driving gear, wherein one end head of the connecting shaft is connected with the driving wheel, the other end head of the connecting shaft is provided with the transmission gear, the driving gear is arranged below the transmission gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear; the upper inner cylinder is provided with an assembly hole, and the driving gear is connected with the assembly hole through a bearing.
The center of the driving gear is provided with a spline hole, the end head of an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a spline, and the driving motor is connected with the driving gear in a plug-in mounting mode through the matching of the spline at the end head of the output shaft and the spline hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the laser and sound combined bird repeller for the power transmission line drives the driving wheel to rotate through the driving motor so as to enable the driving wheel to run on the power transmission line, and simultaneously bird repeller is driven through sound and light in the running process of the power transmission line, so that the bird repeller range can be effectively expanded; the blade drives the generator to generate power and the power is stored by the storage battery, so that the generator can be driven to operate by the stored energy when the wind power is low or no wind and can also work normally when the wind power is low or no wind; the bird scarer solves the problem that the bird scarer in the prior art is small in bird scaring range, and is particularly suitable for being used for scaring birds in power transmission lines.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower inner barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 in the direction A-A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper inner barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 in the direction C-C;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the drive gear of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the outer tub of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the upper outer cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises blades, 2, an upper inner cylinder, 3, a lower inner cylinder, 4, a driving wheel, 5, a clamping wheel, 6, a storage battery, 7, a generator, 8, a driving motor, 9, a collision reversing switch, 10, a sounder, 11, a light emitter, 12, an inner gear ring, 13, a positioning groove, 14, a positioning ring, 15, a supporting flange, 16, an outer flange, 17, a guide wheel, 18, a positioning ring groove, 19, a lightening cavity, 20, an upper outer cylinder, 21, a lower outer cylinder, 22, an axial positioning wheel, 23, a radial positioning wheel, 24, a connecting shaft, 25, a transmission gear, 26, a driving gear, 27, an assembly hole, 28 and a spline hole.
Detailed Description
The laser and sound combined bird dispeller for the power transmission line comprises an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and blades 1, wherein the outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, the blades 1 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer cylinder, and the blades 1 have the function that when wind acts on the blades 1, the blades 1 are driven by wind energy to rotate by taking the central axis of the outer cylinder as an axis, so that the outer cylinder is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the blades 1; the inner cylinder is composed of an upper inner cylinder 2 and a lower inner cylinder 3, a storage battery 6, a generator 7 and a driving motor 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the lower inner cylinder 3, the input end of the storage battery 6 is connected with the generator 7, and the output end of the storage battery 6 is electrically connected with the driving motor 8; collision reversing switches 9 (collision switches) are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two ends of the lower inner cylinder 3, and the collision reversing switches 9 are electrically connected with the driving motor 8; the end face of the lower inner cylinder 3 at one side of the collision reversing switch 9 is provided with a sounder 10, the end face of the lower inner cylinder 3 at the other side of the collision reversing switch 9 is provided with a illuminator 11, and the illuminator 11 and the sounder 10 are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 6; an inner gear ring 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the inner gear ring 12 is meshed with an input shaft of the generator 7; the inner gear ring 12 is used for driving the outer cylinder to drive the input shaft of the generator 7 to rotate through the inner gear ring 12 in the rotation process of the outer cylinder so as to drive the generator 7 to generate electricity and convert wind energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 6; the storage battery 6 is used for driving the driving motor 8, the illuminator 11 and the sounder 10 to work through stored electric energy, in the working process of the storage battery 6, the electric energy which is not consumed by the driving motor 8, the illuminator 11 and the sounder 10 when wind power is large is stored, and the driving motor 8, the illuminator 11 and the sounder 10 are driven to work through the stored electric energy when the wind power is small or no wind is generated, so that the driving motor 8, the illuminator 11 and the sounder 10 can also work normally when the wind power is small or no wind is generated; the light emitter 11 is used for emitting bright light to drive birds; the sounder 10 is used for driving birds by making sound; the collision reversing switch 9 is used for controlling the rotation direction of the driving motor 8, and when the collision reversing switch 9 is triggered, the driving motor 8 is converted from anticlockwise rotation to clockwise rotation or from clockwise rotation to anticlockwise rotation through the collision reversing switch 9; the storage battery 6, the generator 7, the driving motor 8, the generator 10, the illuminator 11 and the collision reversing switch 9 are respectively arranged on the lower inner barrel 3 for the purposes that: the weight of the lower inner barrel 3 is increased through the storage battery 6, the generator 7, the driving motor 8, the generator 10, the illuminator 11 and the collision reversing switch 9, so that the weight of the lower inner barrel 3 is greater than that of the upper inner barrel 2, the lower inner barrel 3 is always positioned below the upper inner barrel 2 under the action of gravity, the position of the lower inner barrel 3 is kept, the lower inner barrel 3 and the upper inner barrel 2 rotate together with the outer barrel in the rotation process of the outer barrel, the outer barrel can be ensured to drive the generator 7 to work through the inner gear ring 12 during rotation, normal power generation is ensured, meanwhile, the integral gravity center is reduced through increasing the weight of the lower inner barrel 3, and the stability during work is improved.
A driving wheel 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper inner cylinder 2, a clamping wheel 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower inner cylinder 3 below the driving wheel 4 in a corresponding manner with the driving wheel 4, and the clamping wheel 5 is connected with the driving wheel 4 in a sliding manner; an output shaft of the driving motor 8 penetrates through the lower inner cylinder 3 and extends into the upper inner cylinder 2, and an output shaft of the driving motor 8 extending into the upper inner cylinder 2 is connected with the driving wheel 4 through a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism consists of a connecting shaft 24, a transmission gear 25 and a driving gear 26, one end of the connecting shaft 24 is connected with the driving wheel 4, the other end of the connecting shaft 24 is provided with the transmission gear 25, the driving gear 26 is arranged below the transmission gear 25, and the driving gear 26 is meshed with the transmission gear 25; the upper inner cylinder 2 is provided with an assembly hole 27, and the driving gear 26 is connected with the assembly hole 27 through a bearing; a spline hole 28 is formed in the center of the driving gear 26, a spline is formed in the end of an output shaft of the driving motor 8, and the driving motor 8 is connected with the driving gear 26 in a plug-in mounting mode through the matching of the spline at the end of the output shaft and the spline hole 28; the driving motor 8 is used for driving the driving gear 26 to rotate by matching a spline at the end of an output shaft of the driving motor 8 with a spline hole 28 on the driving gear 26 when the driving motor 8 rotates, so as to drive the transmission gear 25 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 25 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate through the connecting shaft 24 in the rotating process, therefore, when the driving wheel 4 rolls on the power transmission line, the driving wheel 4 can drive the upper inner cylinder 2 to move along the power transmission line through the friction force between the driving wheel 4 and the power transmission line, and further the upper inner cylinder 2 can drive the light emitter 11 and the sound emitter 10 to move along the power transmission line through the lower inner cylinder 3, so that the bird repelling range can be effectively expanded; the driving wheel 4 is arranged on the upper inner cylinder 2, so that the gravity is downward, the driving wheel 4 is arranged on the upper inner cylinder 2, namely the driving wheel 4 is positioned above the power transmission line during working, so that the driving wheel 4 is hung on the power transmission line under the action of gravity, the driving wheel 4 is ensured to be always in contact with the power transmission line, and the friction force between the driving wheel 4 and the power transmission line is ensured; the spline holes 28 are used for facilitating connection and disconnection of the driving gear 26 and the driving motor 8, and further facilitating connection and disconnection between the upper inner cylinder 2 and the lower inner cylinder 3.
Positioning grooves 13 are correspondingly arranged on the end surfaces of the two ends of the inner cylinder respectively, positioning rings 14 are arranged in the positioning grooves 13 through fixing bolts, and the upper inner cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the lower inner cylinder 3 through the positioning rings 14 matched with the fixing bolts; the two ends of the inner walls of the upper inner cylinder 2 and the lower inner cylinder 3 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a guide wheel 17, and the guide wheel 17 on the upper inner cylinder 2 is in sliding connection with the guide wheel 17 on the lower inner cylinder 3; positioning ring grooves 18 are respectively arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the guide wheel 17, the clamping wheel 5 and the driving wheel 4; the guide wheel 17 is used for guiding the movement direction through the guide wheel 17 when the transmission line moves, so that the deviation is avoided; the positioning ring groove 18 is used for limiting the power transmission line in the positioning ring groove 18, so that the guide wheel 17 and the driving wheel 4 are not easy to deviate, and the guide wheel 17 and the driving wheel 4 on the upper inner cylinder 2 are always hung on the power transmission line; the weight reduction cavity 19 is arranged in the upper inner cylinder 2 to reduce the mass of the upper inner cylinder 2, further increase the weight difference between the lower inner cylinder 3 and the upper inner cylinder 2, further reduce the center of gravity and increase the stability, and ensure that the lower inner cylinder 3 is not easy to rotate.
Supporting flanges 15 are respectively arranged at the end heads of the two ends of the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder, and outer flanges 16 are arranged at the end heads of the inner cylinder outside the supporting flanges 15; axial positioning wheels 22 are movably mounted at the end heads of the inner wall of the outer barrel at two sides of the inner gear ring 12 through support shafts respectively, the axial positioning wheels 22 are connected with the outer flange 16 in a sliding manner, and the axial positioning wheels 22 are used for positioning the axial position of the outer barrel in the inner barrel by matching with the outer flange 16, so that the outer barrel is not easy to be separated from the inner barrel in the axial direction in the rotating process; the inner wall of the outer cylinder on the inner side of the axial positioning wheel 22 is movably provided with a radial positioning wheel 23 through a support shaft, the radial positioning wheel 23 is in sliding connection with the support flange 15, the radial positioning wheel 23 is used for being matched with the support flange 15 to limit the position of the outer cylinder in the radial direction relative to the inner cylinder, so that the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are always positioned on the same axis, the inner gear ring 12 on the outer cylinder is further ensured to be always meshed with the end of the output shaft of the generator 7, and the outer cylinder is ensured to be always capable of driving the generator 7 to work through the inner gear ring 12 in the rotating process.
The outer cylinder is composed of an upper outer cylinder 20 and a lower outer cylinder 21, wherein the upper outer cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the lower outer cylinder 21 through fixing bolts which are uniformly distributed along the axial direction, so that the outer cylinder is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
When the laser and sound combined bird dispeller for the power transmission line is installed, the upper inner cylinder 2 of the inner cylinder is installed on the power transmission line, and the driving wheel 4 on the upper inner cylinder 2 and the positioning ring groove 18 of the guide wheel 17 are respectively clamped on the power transmission line; after the upper inner cylinder 2 is in place, inserting the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 8 on the lower inner cylinder 3 into the spline hole 28 of the driving gear 26, and simultaneously clamping the guide wheel 17 on the lower inner cylinder 3 and the positioning ring groove 18 of the clamping wheel 5 on the power transmission line; after the guide wheel 17 and the clamping wheel 5 are in place, the positioning ring 14 is arranged in the positioning groove 13 on the end face of the inner cylinder through a fixing bolt, so that the upper inner cylinder 2 is fixed relative to the lower inner cylinder 3, and the upper inner cylinder 2 and the lower inner cylinder 3 are hung on a power transmission line; after the positioning ring 14 is installed in place, the lower outer cylinder 21 is installed between the outer flanges of the lower inner cylinder 3, so that the axial positioning wheel 22 on the lower outer cylinder 21 is in sliding connection with the outer flanges 16, the radial positioning wheel 23 is in sliding connection with the supporting flanges, and the inner gear ring 12 is engaged with the input shaft of the generator 7; after the lower outer cylinder 21 is in place, the upper outer cylinder 20 is mounted on the lower outer cylinder 21 by fixing bolts.
When the laser and sound combined bird dispeller for the power transmission line works, wind blows the moving blades 1, so that the blades 1 sequentially pass through the outer cylinder and the inner gear ring 12 to drive the input shaft of the generator 7 to rotate, the generator 7 generates power, and the power is stored in the storage battery 6; after the storage battery 6 is charged with electric energy, the storage battery 6 discharges the driving motor 8, the sounder 10 and the illuminator 11 respectively, the driving motor 8, the sounder 10 and the illuminator 11 work, the sounder 10 and the illuminator 11 bird repellent through sound and light rays during working, the driving motor 8 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate through the driving mechanism during working, and then the bird repellent is driven to move along the power transmission line; when the bird repeller moves to the pole tower at the end of the power transmission line, the collision reversing switch 9 is triggered by collision with the pole tower, so that the rotation direction of the driving motor 8 is reversed, the rotation direction of the driving wheel 4 is reversed, the movement direction of the bird repeller is reversed, the bird repeller reciprocates on the power transmission line between the pole towers, bird repellers are driven by sound and light in the movement process, and the bird repeller keeps away from the power transmission line.
The laser and sound combined bird repeller for the power transmission line drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate through the driving motor 8 so as to enable the driving wheel to run on the power transmission line, and simultaneously drives birds through sound and light in the running process of the power transmission line, so that the bird repeller can effectively expand the bird repelling range; the blade 1 drives the generator 7 to generate electricity and the electricity is stored by the storage battery 6, so that the wind power can be driven to operate by the stored energy when the wind power is small or no wind, and the wind power can also work normally when the wind power is small or no wind; the bird scarer solves the problem that the bird scarer in the prior art is small in bird scaring range, and is particularly suitable for being used for scaring birds in power transmission lines.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a transmission line that laser and sound used simultaneously drives bird ware, includes inner tube, urceolus and blade (1), its characterized in that: the inner cylinder is sleeved with an outer cylinder, and blades (1) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder is composed of an upper inner cylinder (2) and a lower inner cylinder (3), a driving wheel (4) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper inner cylinder (2), a clamping wheel (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower inner cylinder (3) below the driving wheel (4) and corresponds to the driving wheel (4), and the clamping wheel (5) is connected with the driving wheel (4) in a sliding mode; the outer wall of the lower inner barrel (3) is provided with a storage battery (6), a generator (7) and a driving motor (8), the input end of the storage battery (6) is connected with the generator (7), and the output end of the storage battery (6) is electrically connected with the driving motor (8); collision reversing switches (9) are respectively arranged on the end faces of the two ends of the lower inner cylinder (3), and the collision reversing switches (9) are electrically connected with a driving motor (8); a sounder (10) is arranged on the end face of the lower inner cylinder (3) at one side of the collision reversing switch (9), a light emitter (11) is arranged on the end face of the lower inner cylinder (3) at the other side of the collision reversing switch (9), and the light emitter (11) and the sounder (10) are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (6); an output shaft of the driving motor (8) penetrates through the lower inner cylinder (3) and extends into the upper inner cylinder (2), and an output shaft of the driving motor (8) extending into the upper inner cylinder (2) is connected with the driving wheel (4) through a driving mechanism; and an inner gear ring (12) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the outer barrel, and the inner gear ring (12) is meshed with an input shaft of the generator (7).
2. The bird repeller for the transmission line of laser and sound according to claim 1, wherein: go up inner tube (2) and correspond respectively on the inner tube (3) both ends terminal surface down and be provided with constant head tank (13), install holding ring (14) through fixing bolt in constant head tank (13) to cooperate fixing bolt to make go up inner tube (2) and lower inner tube (3) fixed connection through holding ring (14).
3. The bird repeller for the power transmission line combining laser and sound according to claim 2, characterized in that: supporting flanges (15) are respectively arranged at the end heads of the two ends of the circumferential surface of the upper inner cylinder (2) and the lower inner cylinder (3), and an outer flange (16) is arranged at the end head of the inner cylinder at the outer side of each supporting flange (15).
4. The bird repeller for the power transmission line combining laser and sound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheels (17) are correspondingly arranged at the end heads of the two ends of the inner walls of the upper inner cylinder (2) and the lower inner cylinder (3) respectively, and the guide wheels (17) on the upper inner cylinder (2) are in sliding connection with the guide wheels (17) on the lower inner cylinder (3); positioning ring grooves (18) are respectively arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the guide wheel (17), the clamping wheel (5) and the driving wheel (4).
5. The bird repeller for laser and sound transmission line of claim 4, wherein: and a weight reduction cavity (19) is arranged in the upper inner cylinder (2).
6. The bird repeller for the power transmission line combining laser and sound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer cylinder is composed of an upper outer cylinder (20) and a lower outer cylinder (21), and the upper outer cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the lower outer cylinder (21) through fixing bolts which are uniformly distributed along the axial direction.
7. The bird repeller for the power transmission line combining laser and sound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall ends of the outer barrel on two sides of the inner gear ring (12) are respectively and movably provided with an axial positioning wheel (22) through a support shaft, and the axial positioning wheels (22) are connected with the outer flange (16) in a sliding manner.
8. The bird repeller for the laser and sound transmission line of claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the outer barrel at the inner side of the axial positioning wheel (22) is movably provided with a radial positioning wheel (23) through a support shaft, and the radial positioning wheel (23) is connected with the support flange (15) in a sliding way.
9. The bird repeller for the power transmission line combining laser and sound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is composed of a connecting shaft (24), a transmission gear (25) and a driving gear (26), one end of the connecting shaft (24) is connected with the driving wheel (4), the other end of the connecting shaft (24) is provided with the transmission gear (25), the driving gear (26) is arranged below the transmission gear (25), and the driving gear (26) is meshed with the transmission gear (25); the upper inner cylinder (2) is provided with an assembly hole (27), and the driving gear (26) is connected with the assembly hole (27) through a bearing.
10. A laser and sound combined bird repeller for an electric transmission line according to claim 9, wherein: the center of the driving gear (26) is provided with a spline hole (28), the end head of an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is provided with a spline, and the driving motor (8) is matched with the spline hole (28) at the end head of the output shaft to be connected with the driving gear (26) in a plug-in mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111044210.7A CN113785819B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Laser and sound combined bird repeller for power transmission line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111044210.7A CN113785819B (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Laser and sound combined bird repeller for power transmission line |
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| CN113785819A CN113785819A (en) | 2021-12-14 |
| CN113785819B true CN113785819B (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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| CN114839629B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2023-05-02 | 湖南傲英创视信息科技有限公司 | Sensor fusion bird condition detection system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4656770A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-14 | Nuttle David A | Bird repelling means |
| CN104106563A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-10-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Optical bird repelling system capable of continuously working around clock |
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| CN106305699A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 国网天津市电力公司 | A rotary drum type bird repelling device |
| CN207054617U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-03-02 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | A kind of scarer used for transmission line |
| CN109566593A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-05 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 | A kind of apparatus for scaring bird |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4656770A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-14 | Nuttle David A | Bird repelling means |
| CN104106563A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-10-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Optical bird repelling system capable of continuously working around clock |
| CN106305699A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 国网天津市电力公司 | A rotary drum type bird repelling device |
| CN104904704A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-16 | 国网山东诸城市供电公司 | Novel acoustic-optic bird repelling device |
| CN207054617U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-03-02 | 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 | A kind of scarer used for transmission line |
| CN109566593A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-05 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 | A kind of apparatus for scaring bird |
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